-m: t-iijij- --3>L '.\jr%H:itf§.h>m^'»^syjtA^^A:.::^^''u>&sv^iH ati.'tmMP'.aiix-ePUiiSJj^.ojtaLiSJUwacxMjt HARVARD UNIVERSITY LIBRARY OK THE MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOGY Library of SAMUEL GARMAN "PjL-c^^vJe/u a 6, iv^. DEC 2 6 1928 '3-'tLrt-AA7Z; logotype Dentex furcosus Cuv. & Val. A sec- tion under Nemipterus Sw., not Synagris Klein as restricted. Pachymetopon Gunther, I, 424; orthotype P. grandis Gthr. Proteracanthus Giinther, I, 426; orthotype Crenidens sarissophorus Cantor. Tephraeops Giinther, I, 431 ; tautotype Crenidens tephr.eops Rich. Gyninocrotaphus Giinther, I, 432; orthotype G. curvidens Gthr. Lembus Giinther, I, 505 ; orthotype L. maculatus Gthr. A synonym of Gobiomorus Lac. ; Philypnus Cuv. 292 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 660. GONTHER (1859). On the Reptiles and Fishes Collected by the Rev. H. B. Tristram in Northern Africa. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1859, 469-474. Albert Gunther. Haligenes Gunther. 471 ; orthotype H. tristrami Gthr. A synonym of Tilapia Smith. 661. HYRTL (1859). Anatomische Untersuchung des Clarotes (Gonocephalus) heuglini Kner, mit einer Abbildung und einer osteologischen Tabelle der Silnroiden. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1859, XVI. Carl Joseph Hyrtl. Notophthalmus Hyrtl, XVI, 17; orthotype Hypophthalmus marginatus Guv. & Val. Name preoccupied in Salamanders. A synonym of Hypophthalmus Spix. 662. KAUP (1859). Description of a New Species of Fish, Peristethus rieffeli. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1859, pt. 27. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Peristethus Kaup, 103; orthotype P. cataphractus. An attempt at amendment of Peristedion Lac. 663. KNER (1859). Zur Fantilie der Characinen. III. Folge der Ichthyologischen Beitrdge. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1859, XVII. Rudolph Kner (1819-1869). Microdus Kner, XVIII, 151 ; orthotype Chilodus punctatus M. & T. Preoccupied, replaced by Cenotropus Gthr., 1864. Rhytiodus Kner, XVII, 165; logotype R. microlepis Kner. Centrophorus Kner, XVII, 167; orthotype Pareiodon microps Kner. Name pre- occupied in sharks. Intended as a substitute for Pareiodon, on account of an earlier genus, Parodon, of different etymology. Bryconops Kner XVII, 179; logotype B. alburnoides Kner. 664. LEIDY (1859). Some Remains of Cartilaginous Fishes Discovered by Dr. F. V. Hayden and F. B. Meek in the Carboniferous Formations of Kansas. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1859 (1860), 3. Joseph Leidy. Xystracanthus Leidy, 3; orthotype X. arcuatus Leidy (fossil). 665. PICTET (1859). Description des fossiles du terrain Neocomien des Voirons. Geneve, 1859, 1-54. Francois Jules Pictet; Percival de Loriol. Spathodactylus Pictet & Loriol, III, 2; orthotype S. neocomiensis Pictet (fossil). Crossognathus Pictet & Loriol, III, 27; orthotype C. sabaudianus Pictet (fossil). 666. RATH (1859). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der fossilen Fische des Plattenberges im Canton Glarus. Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Ges., 1859, II, 108-132. J. J. Gerhard vom Rath (1830-1888). Archaeoides Rath, 112; orthotype A. i,ongicost.\tus Rath (fossil). A synonym of Arch.!eus. Thyrsitocephalus Rath, XI, 114; orthotype T. alpinus Rath (fossil). Palaeogadus Rath, XI, 126, orthotype P. troscheli Rath (fossil). A synonym of of Nemoptervx. Palaeobrosmius Rath, XI, 130; orthotype P. elongatus Rath (fossil). A synonym of Nemoptervx Ag. STEINDACHNER, 1859 293 667. STEINDACHNER (1859). Beitrdge zur Kenntniss der fossilen Fischfauna Oesterreichs. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, math.-nat. CI., 1859, XXXVII, 673-701. Franz Steindachner (1834- ). This is the first of a very long series of papers mostly dealing with individual species and with unusual accuracy. All these papers are illustrated by excellent figures. Scorpaenopterus Steindachner, XXXVII. 694; orthotype S. siluridens Steind. (fossil). Aipichthys Steindachner, XXVIII, 763; orthotype A. pretiosus Steind. (fossil). 1860 668. AYRES (1860). On New Fishes of the California Coast. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci., II, 1861. William O. Ayres. Halias Ayres, II, 52; orthotype Brosmius marginatus Ayres. Name preoccupied in butterflies; replaced by Brosmophycis Gill. Seriphus Ayres, II, 80; orthotype S. politus Ayres. Camarina Ayres, 81 ; orthotype C. nigricans Ayres. A synonym ot Girella Gray. 669. BLEEKER (1860). Over eenigc vischsoorten van de Kaaf> de Goede Hoop. Nat. Tijdschr. Neder.-Indie, XXI, 1860, 49-80. Pieter Bleeker. Pagrichthys Bleeker, XXI, 60; orthotype P. castelnaui Blkr. 670. BLEEKER (1860). Zesde bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfatina van Japan. Act. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl.. VIII. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudobagrus Bleeker, 87; orthotype Bagrus aurantiacus Schlegel. Salangichthys Bleeker, 101 ; orthotype Salanx microdon Blkr. 671. BLEEKER (1860). Achtste bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfatina van Sumatra. Visscken van Benkoelen, Priaman, Tandjong,Palembang en Djambi. .\ct. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl.. VIII, 1860. 1-88. Pieter Bleeker. Cossyphodes Bleeker, 2i7 ; orthotype Labrus macrodon Lac. A synonym of Chcerodon Blkr. Lais Bleeker, 46; orthotype L. hexanema Blkr. Name preoccupied by Lais Gistel, 1848, VIII, a substitute for Cynthia, preoccupied as a genus of Tunicates ; replaceable by Laides Jordan, new name. Silurodes Bleeker, 47; orthotype S. hypophthalmus Blkr. Bagrichthys Bleeker, 54; orthotype Bagrus hypselopterus Blkr. 672. BLEEKER (1860). Negende bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Sumatra. Visschen nit de Leviatang-Enim en van Benkoelen. Act. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., VIII, 1860, 1-12. Pieter Bleeker. Akysis Bleeker, 234; orthotype Pimelodus variegatus Blkr. 673. BLEEKER (1860). Dertiende bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Borneo. Act. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., VIII, 1860, 1-64. Pieter Bleeker. Trypauchenichthys Bleeker, XIII, 63; orthotype T. typus Blkr. 294 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 674. BLEEKER (1860). Elfde bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Amboina. Act. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., VIII, 1860, 1-14. PlETER BlEEKER. Scopelosaurus Bleeker, XI, 12; orthotype H. hoedti Blkr. 675. BLEEKER (1860). Dertiende bijdrage tot dc kennis der vischfauna van Celebes. Visschcn van Bonthain, Badjoa, Sindjai, Lagoesi en Pompenoea. Act. Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., VIII, 1860, 1-60. PiETER Bleeker. Soleichthys Bleeker, 14; orthotype S. heterorhinos Blkr. Macolor Bleeker, 25 ; orthotype Diacope macolor Cuv. & Val. = Macolor typus Blkr ; replaces Proamblys Gill. Oxyurichthys Bleeker, 44; orthotype Gobius belosso Blkr. 676. BLEEKER (1860). Ordo Cyprini: Karpcrs. Nat. Tijdschr. Neder.-Indie, VII, 1-492. Pieter Bleeker. Girardinichthys Bleeker, 481 ; orthotype G. innominatus Blkr. Replaces Limnur- GUS Gthr. 677. BLYTH (1860). On Some Fishes from the Sitang and Tributary Streams. Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, XXIX, 138-174. Edward Blyth. Bogota Blyth, 139; orthotype B. infuscata Blyth. Apparently the young of Priacanthus Cuv., not Bogoda Blkr. Sciaenoides Blyth, 139; logotype S. biauritus Blyth (Jan., 1860). Same as Collich- THYs Gthr., June, 1860, but preoccupied by the tentative name Sci^noides Rich., 1843. Microzeus Blyth, XIX, 142; orthotype M. armatus Blyth. Batasio Blyth, XXIX, 148; tautotype Pimelodus batasio Ham.; replaces Gagata Blkr. Hara Blyth, 152; tautotype Pimelodus hara Ham. (H. buchanani Blyth). A synonym of Erethistes M. & T. Pseudecheneis Blyth, XXIX, 154; orthotype Glyptosternon sulcatus McCl. Glyptothorax Blyth, XXIX, 154; orthotype G. trilineatus Blyth. A synonym of Glyptosternon McCl. Exostoma Blyth, XXIX, 155; orthotype E. bermorei Blyth. Syncrossus Blyth, 166; logotype S. berdmorei Blyth. A synonym of Botia Gray. Prostheacanthus Blyth, 167; orthotype P. spectabilis Blyth. A synonym of AcANTHOPSis Van Hasselt. Pangio Blyth, 169; orthotype Cobitis pangia Ham. A synonym of Acanthoph- THALMUS Van Hasselt, as restricted by Bleeker. Apua Blyth, 169; orthotype A. fusca Blyth. 678. CANESTRINI (1860). Zur Systematik der Percoiden. Verb. Zool. Bot. Ver. Wien, X. Giovanni Canestrini (1835- ). Datnioides (Brisout de Barneville) Canestrini, 305; orthotype not named; teeth on vomer, none on pelatines ; not Datiniodes Blkr., 1853. Apparently a syno- nym of Therapon Cuv. Apostata (Heckel) Canestrini, 309; orthotype A. calcarifer Heckel = Conodon NOBiLis (L.). A synonym of Conodon Cuv. & Val., 1830. CANESTRINI, 1860 295 Asproperca (Heckel) Canestrini, 309; orthotype A. zebra Heckel, A synonym oi Percina Haldeman. 679, 680. CANESTRINI (1860). (Fishes.) Verb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Giovanni Canestrini. Sphaerichthys Canestrini, X, 707 ; orthotype S. osphromenoides Canestrini. Trichopsis (Kner) Canestrini. X, 708; orthotype T. striatus BIkr. A synonym of Ctenops McCl. 681. COQUAND ( 1860) . Description de la geologie du departement de Charente. II. H. Coquand. Orthodon Coquand, II, 126; orthotype O. condamyi (fossil). Name preoccupied in Cyprinid/E ; an ally of Thyellina. 682. EGERTON (1860). (Fossil Fishes.) Rept. British Association for 1859 (1860). Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton. Brachyacanthus Egerton, 116; orthotype B. scutiger Egert. (fossil). A synonym of Climatius Ag. 683. EICHWALD (1860). Lethcra Rossica ou paleontologie de la Russie decrite et iiguree. Stuttgart. Pisces. Vol. I. Karl Eduard von Eichwald. Aulacosteus Eichwald, I, 1548; logotype A. cochleariformis Eichw. (fossil); repeated from a Russian paper of 1846. A synonym of Ptyctodus Pander (1858) and originally of prior date. Homacanthus Eichwald, I, 1601; orthotype H. triangularis Eichw. (fossil). Re- garded as a synonym of Calododus Ag. ; name preoccupied by Agassiz. 684. GILL (1860). Notes on the Nomenclature of North American Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Pbila., Vol. XI, for 1860 (printed as a whole in 1861). Theodore Gill. Astroscopus (Brevoort) Gill, 20; orthotype Uranoscopus anoplos Cuv. & Val. (young of U. y-gr^cum Cuv. & Val). Palinurichthys Gill, 20 (Jan., 1860) ; orthotype Coryph^na perciformis Mitchill. Substitute for Palinurus, preoccupied. A synonym of Palinurichthys Blkr, 1859. Leptoblennius Gill, 21 ; orthotype Blennius serpentinus Storer. 685. GILL (1860). Conspectus piscium in cvpeditione ad oceanum paciUcum Septentrionalem. . . . Stimpson collectorum : Sicydiance. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1860, 100-102. Theodore Gill. Sicyopterus Gill, 101 ; orthotype S. stimpsoni Gill. Sicyogaster Gill, 102 ; orthotype S. concolor Gill. Preoccupied, replaced by Len- tipes Gthr. 686. GILL (1860). Monograph of the Genus Labrosomus Sw. Proc. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1860, 102-108. Theodore Gill. Malacoctenus Gill, 103 ; orthotype Clinus delalandi Cuv. & Val. Gobioclinus Gill, 103 ; orthotype Clinus gobio Cuv. & Val. Bleimioclinus Gill, 103 ; orthotype Clinus brachycepualus Cuv. & Val. 296 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Auchenionchus Gill, 103; orthotype Clinus variolosus Cuv. & Val. Misprinted Anchenionchus. Calliclinus Gill, 103; orthotype Clinus geniguttatus. Ophioblennius Gill, 103 ; orthotype Blennophis webbi Val. Substitute for Blen- NOPHis Val., preoccupied. Ophthalmolophus Gill, 104; orthotype Clinus latipinnis Cuv. & Val. 687. GILL (1860). Monograph of the Gemts Labrax of Cuvier. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1860, 108-120. Theodore Gill. Dicentrarchus Gill, 109; orthotype Perca elongata St. Hilaire = Perca labrax L. Same as Labrax (Klein) Cuv., 1817, not Labrax Pallas, 1811. 688. GUICHENOT (1860). Notice sitr un nonveau poisson du genre des Tricho- myctcres. Rev. Mag. Zool., 2d ser., XIL Alphonse Guichenot. Astemomycterus Guichenot, XH, 525; orthotype A. pusillus Guich. 689. GUICHENOT (1860). Notice sur un nouveau poisson du groupe Ctenolabres (Labrastrum). Rev. Mag. Zool.. 2d ser., XII. Alphonse Guichenot. Labrastrum Guichenot, XII, 152; orthotype (Ctenolabrus flagellifer Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Duym^ria Blkr. 690. GUNTHER (1860). Catalogue of the Fishes of the British Museum. II. Albert Gunther. Atypus Gunther, II, 64; orthotype A. strigatus Gthr. Name preoccupied in spiders; replaced by Atypichthys Gthr., 1862. Agrammus Gunther, II, 94; orthotype Labrax agrammus T. & S. Glyptauchen GiJnther, II, 121; orthotype Apistus panduratus Rich. Centropogon Giinther, II, 128; logotype Cottus australis White. Pentaroge Gunther, II, 132; orthotype Apistus marmoratus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Gymnapistes Sw. Tetraroge Giinther, II, 132; logotype Apistus barbatus Cuv. & Val. Polycaulus Giinther, II, 175; orthotype Synanceia elongata Cuv. & Val. Ptyonotus Gunther, II, 175; orthotype Triglopsis thompsoni Grd. Needlessly proposed as a substitute for Triglopsis on account of the earlier Triglops. Lepidotrigla Giinther, II, 196; logotype Trigla aspera Cuv. & VaL = Trigla cavillone Lac. Agnus Gimther, II, 229; orthotype Uranoscopus anoplos Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Astroscopus Gill. Anema Giinther, 229; logotype as restricted by Gill, 1861, Uranoscopus anoplus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Astroscopus Brevoort. Kathetostoma Giinther, 231 ; orthotype Uranoscopus l^evis B1. & Schn. Some- times spelled Cathetostoma. Epicopus Giinther, 248 ; orthotype Merlus gayi Guich. A synonym of Merluccius Raf. Platystethus Giinther, II, 301; orthotype Sci^ena cultrata Forster; preoccupied; replaced by Bathvstethus Gill, 1893. CoUichthys Giinther, II, 312; orthotype Sci^na lucida Rich. Same as Sci^noides Blyth, not of Richardson. Pentanemus (Artedi) Gunther, 330; orthotype Polynemus quinquarius L. HOLBROOK, 1860 297 Galeoides Giinther, II, 332; orthotype Polynemus polydactylus Vahl. Dicrotus Giinther, II, 349; orthotype D. arm at us Gthr. Hypsiptera Gunther, II, 386; orthotype H. argentea Gthr. A larva related to Gaidropsarus Raf. Neptomenus Gunther, II, 389; orthotype N. brama Gthr. Pammelas Gunther, II, 485 (June) ; orthotype Coryph.^iNa perciformis Mitchill. Substitute for Palinurus Dekay, preoccupied. A synonym of Palinurich- THYs BIkr., 1859. 691. HOLBROOK (1860). Ichthyology of South Carolina. (Second edition; the first, in 1855, destroyed by fire.) John Edwards Holbrook. (See No. 536, 1855.) 692. KAUP (1860). Neue aaliihnliche Fischc dcs Hamburger Museums. Abb. Naturw. Verein Hamburg, 1859 (1860), IV, Abth. 2. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Gnathophis Kaup, 7; orthotype G. heterognwthus Kaup. (An ally of Congermu- r.-ena habenata). Corresponds to Congermur.ena as restricted by Ogilby, not of Bleeker. Tasnicphis Kaup, 10; orthotype T. westphali Kaup. A synonym of Gymno- THORAX. Cryptcpterus Kaup, 11; orthotype C. puncticeps Kaup. Probably a synonym of Ophichthys. Name preoccupied. Crotalopis Kaup, 12; orthotype C. punctifer Kaup. Echiopsis Kaup. 13 ; orthotype Ophisurus intertinctus Rich. .X synonym of Crotalopsis Kaup. Hoplunnis Kaup, 19; orthotype H. schmidti Kaup. Priodoncphis Kaup, 22; orthotype Gy.mnothorax ocellatus Ag. 693. KAUP (1860). Hoplarchus, ncties Genus der Familie Labridce. Arch. Naturg., 1860, XXVI, pt. I. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Hoplarchus Kaup. 128; orthotype H. pentacanthus Kaup. A synonym of Cich- laurus Sw. — (Heros Heckel). 694. KAUP (1860). On Some Nezv Genera and Speeies of Fishes Collected by Doctors Kerferstein and Heckel at Messina. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., VI, 270-273. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Stomiasunculus Kaup, V, 270; orthotype S. barbatus Kaup. A larva, allied to Stomias. Porobronchus Kaup, V, 272; orthotype P. linearis Kaup. A larva of Carapus (Fierasfer). 695. KAUP (1860). Ueber die Chccfodontida: Wicgm. Archiv. Naturg., XXVL pt. I, 133-156. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Citharoedus Kaup, 136; logotype Ch^todon ornatissimus Solander. Coradion Kaup. 137 ; orthotype Ch.etodon chrysozonus Kuhl & Van Hasselt. Eteira Kaup, XXVI, 137; orthotype Ch.etodon triangularis Riippell. A synonym of Megaprotodon Guich. Linophora Kaup, 137; orthotype Ch^todon auriga Forskal. 298 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Centropyge Kaup, XXVI, 140; orthotype C. tibicen Kaup. A synonym of Hola- CANTHUs Lac. Therapaina Kaup, 140; orthotype Ch^todon strigatus (Langsdorff) Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Micracanthus Sw. 696. KNER (1860). Ueber Belonesox belicanns, etc. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XL. Rudolph Kner. Belonesox Kner, XL, 419; orthotype B. belizanus Kner. 697. KNER (1860). Ueber einige noch unbeschriebene Fische. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XXXIX. Rudolf Knek. Centropus Kner, XXXIX, 531 ; orthotype C. staurophorus Kner. Name pre- occupied. A synonym of Amphiprionichthys Blkr. Trichopsis attributed to Kner. A synonym of Osphronemus Lac. Seems to be a slip of the pen for Trichopus. 698. MARCK (1860). (Fossile Fische.) Verb. Nat. Ver. Preuss-Rhein. Westph. W. VON DER MaRCK. Palaeoscyllium von der Marck, 47; orthotype P. decheni Marck (fossil). Name only, described in Palccontographica, XI, 67, 1863. Name preoccupied. An ally of Thyellina. 699. MOLIN (1860). Primitivcp Musei Archigyninasii Patavini (Pisces fossiles).' Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XL. Raffaele Molin. Protogaleus Molin, XL, 585; orthotype P. cuvieri Molin (fossil). An ally or synonym of Scoliodon M. & H. 700. PANDER (1860). Ueber die Saurodit>terinen, Dcndrodipterinen, Glyptolepi- ■ den und Cheirolepiden dcs dcvonischen Systems. St. Petersb., IX. Christian Heinrich Pander. Polyplacodus Pander, 28; orthotype P. incurvus Pander (not of Duff) = P. wenjukowi Rohon (fossil). A synonym of Cricodus Ag. 701. PLIENINGER (1860). (Xystrodus.) Neues Jahrbuch. WiLHELM Heinrich Theodor von Plieninger. Xystrodus Plieninger, 695; orthotype X. finitimus Plieninger. 702. POEY (1860). Feces Ciegos de la Isla de la Cuba. Memorias de Cuba, II. July, 1860. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Lucifuga Poey, II, 95; orthotype L. subterraneus Poey. 703. POEY (1860). Poissons de Cuba: Espcces nouvellcs. In Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba, etc. II, 115-356. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Dinemus Poey, II, 107, 161 ; orthotype D. venustus Poey. A synonym of Poly- mi. xi a, Lowe. Monoprion Poey, II, 123; orthotype M. maculatus Poey. A synonym of Apogon Lac, Amia Gronow. Verilus Poey, II, 124; orthotype V. sordius Poey. Latebrus Poey, II, 168; orthotype L. oculatus Poey. sucKLEY, 1860 299 Inermia Poe^-, II, 193 ; orthotype I. vittata Poey. An ally of Emmelichthys Rich. Furcaria Poey, II, 194; orthotype F. puncta Poey. An ally or subgenus of Chro- MIS CuV. Sphyraenops Poey, II, 249; orthotype S. bairdianus Poey. Joturus Poey, 263 ; orthotype J. pichardi Poey. Erotelis Poey, II, 273; orthotype E. valenciennesi Poey = Eleotris smaragdus Cuv. & Val. Chonophorus Poey, II, 274; orthotype C.bucculentus Poey = Gobius banana Cuv. & Val., probably = Gobius taiasica Lichtenstein. Replaces Awaous Steind. of the same year but a few days later. Smaragdus Poey, II, 279; orthotype Gobius smaragdus Cuv. & Val. = Smaragdus valenciennesi Poey. A synonym of Gobionellus Grd. Trifarcius Poey, II, 305; orthotype T. riverendi Poey. A synonym of Cyprinodon Lac. Rivulus Poey, II, 307; orthotype R. cylxndraceus Poey. Sardinia Poey, II, 311 ; orthotype S. pseudohispanica Poey (not of Jordan & Ever- mann, which is Sardinella anchovia Cuv. & Val.). Same as Sardina Antipa, which it replaces unless it be regarded as preoccupied by Sardinius von der Marck. Pontinus Poey, II, 172; logotype P. castor Poey. 704. SUCKLEY (1860). Report of the Fishes Collected on the Survey (U. S. Pacific R. R.J. Report on the Salmonid.^. (Also in several other papers.) George Suckley (1830- ). Oncorhynchus Suckley, 312; orthotype (male of) Salmo scouleri Rich. = Salmo gorbuscha Walbaum. (The males of the Pacific salmon taken as a genus distinct from the females.) 705. STEINDACHNER (1860). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Gobioiden. Sitzb. Math. Naturw. Classe Wien., XLII. Franz Steindachner Cyclogobius Steindachner, XLII, 284; orthotype Gobius lepidus Grd. A synonym of Lepidogobius Gill. Awaous Steindachner, XLII, 289; type (after "les Awaous" Cuv. & Val.; Gobius ocELLARis Cuv. & Val. from Hawaii) "Gobius (Awaous Val.) literatus Heckel," from the Philippines, is the only species named except for the refer- ence to Valenciennes. The name is a latinization of "les Awaous". Awaous is a synonym of Chonophorus Poey. As Awaous was first used as a scientific name (as a subgenus of Gobius) in an article presented on July 12, 1860, it is probable that Chonophorus Poey, issued in July, 1860, has actual priority. Oplopomus (Ehrenberg) Steindachner, XLII, 290; orthotype Oplopomus pulcher Ehrenb. = Gobius oplopomus Cuv. & Val. (XII, 66). Not Oplopoma Grd., 1856. Same as Centrogobius Blkr. (1874). Gobiopsis Steindachner, XLII, 291 ; orthotype Gobius macrostomus Heckel. Very close to Waitea Jordan, 1906. 706. TROSCHEL (1860). Leptopterygius, neue Gattung der Discoboli. Arch. Naturg. XXVI, 1. Franz Hermann Troschel. 300 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Leptopterygius Troschel, XXVI, 205; orthotype L. coccoi Troschel. A synonym of GouANiA Nardo = Rupisuga Sw. 707. WAGNER (1860). Fossile Fisclie atis einem nencntdcckten Lager in Sud- bayerischem Tertidrgebirge. Siidbayer. Akad., I, 1860. Andreas Wagner. Alosina Wagner, 54; orthotype A. salmonea Wagner (fossil). 708. WAGNER (1860). Die Griff elzdhner (Stylodontes) eine neiie aufgestellte Familie . . . der rautenschuppige Ganoiden. Gelehrte Anz. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., L. Andreas Wagner. Homoeolepis Wagner, 92; orthotype FI. drosera Wagner (fossil). A synonym of Tetragonolepis Bronn. Heterostichus Wagner, 93; orthotype Heterostichus latus Wagner (fossil). Name preoccupied; replaced by Heterostrophus Wagner, 1863. 709. WAGNER (1860). Zur Charakteristik der Gattungen Sauropsis iind Pachy- cormus, etc. Gelehrte Anz. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., L. Andreas Wagner. Hypsocormus Wagner, 214; orthotype H. insignis Wagner (fossil). Euthyonotus Wagner, 214; orthotype E micropodius Ag. (fossil) (Esox incog- nitus Blainv.). 1861 710. AGASSIZ, A. (1861). Notes on the Described Species of Holconoti Found on the Western Coast of North America. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1861, VIII, 122-134. Alexander Agassiz (1835-1910). Sargosomus (Agassiz) Alex. Agassiz, 128; orthotype S. fluviatilis Agassiz = Hysterocarpus traski Gibbons. A synonym of Hysterocarpus Gibbons. Metrogaster (Agassiz) Alex. Agassiz, VIII, 128; orthotype Cymatogaster aggrega- sus Gibbons. A synonym of Cymatogaster Gibbons. Bramopsis (Agassiz) Alex. Agassiz, VIII, 132; orthotype B. mento Agassiz = Hyperprosopon argenteus Gibbons. A synonym of Hyperprosopon. Taeniotoca Alexander Agassiz, VIII, 133 ; orthotype Embiotoca lateralis Agassiz. Hypsurus Alexander Agassiz, VIII, 133; orthotype Embiotoca caryi Agassiz. 711. BLEEKER (1861). lets over dc geslachten der Scaroiden en hiinne Indisch- archipelagische soorten. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XII. 1861, 228-244. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudodax Bleeker, 229; orthotype Odax moluccanus Cuv. & Val. Callyodontichthys Bleeker, 230; orthotype Scarus flavescens Blkr. (not of Bloch & Schneider). Pseudoscarus Bleeker, 231 ; logotype P. microrhinos Blkr. 712. BLEEKER (1861). (Labridce.) Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1861. Pieter Bleeker. Ophthalmolepis Bleeker, 413; orthotype Julis lineolatus Cuv. & Val. 713. BLEEKER (1861). Zesde bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Timor. Nat. Tijdschr. Neder.-Indie, XXII, 1861, 247-261. Pieter Bleeker. Oxymetopon Bleeker, VI, 12; orthotype O. typus Blkr. BLEEKER, 1861 301 714. BLEEKER (1861). Notice stir le genre Trachinus et ses especes. Ann. Sci. Nat., XVI; reprinted in 1862. PlETER BlEEKER. Echiichthys Bleeker, 379 ; orthotype E. vipera Blkr. Pseudotrachinus Bleeker, 379; orthotype P. radiatus Blkr. 715. CASTELNAU (1861) Memoire sur les poissons de I'Afrique Australe. Paris, VII. Franqois Laporte de Castelnau. Boopsidea Castelnau, 25; orthotype. B. inornata Castelnau. Ichthyorhamphos Castelnau, 35; orthotype I. pappei Castelnau. A synonym of Oplegnathus. Sandelia Castelnau, 36; orthotype S. bainsi Castelnau. A synonym of Spiro- BRANCHUS. Stromatoidea Castelnau 44; orthotype S. layardi Castelnau, not Stromateoides Blkr., 1851. Gnathendalia Castelnau. 57 ; ortliotype G. vulnerata Castelnau. Hydrocyonoides Castelnau, 66; orthotype H. cuvieri Castelnau; a synonym of Sarcodaces. Algoa Castelnau, 69 ; orthotype A. viridis Castelnau. Athaena Castelnau, 72; orthotype h. fasciata Castelnau. Aledon Castelnau, 75; orthotype A. storeri Castelnau. A synonym of Mola. 716. COSTA (1861). (Fossil Fishes.): Palconiologia Regno Napoli. III. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Centropterus Costa, III. 123; orthotype C. livtdus Costa (fossil). An ally of Etmopterus Raf. 717. EGERTON (1861). Description of Tristichopterus, Acanthodes, Climatius, etc. (In Figures and Descriptions of British Organic Remains.) Mem. Geol. Surv., 1861. Philie de Malpas Grey Egerton. Holophagus Egerton, X. 19; orthotype H. gula Egert. (fossil). A synonym of Undina Miinster. Tristichopterus Egerton, 51; orthotype T. alatus Egert. (fossil). 718. FILIPPI (1861). Note Zoologischc. Arch. Zool. Anat. Fisiol., I. FiLIPPO DE FiLIPPI. Lebistes Filippi, I, '69; orthotype L. pceciloides Filippi. 719. GILL (1861). Catalogue of the Fishes of the Eastern Coast of North America, from Greenland to Georgia. Issued as a supplement to the Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861, and dated February, 1861. Theodore Gill. In this paper numerous new generic names are introduced in connection with the type species, the genera being defined later. Under present usage, these names date from the indication of the type species. No question of priority is here concerned except with Reinhardtius Gill, called Platysomatichthys by Bleeker in 1862, before Reinhardtius was defined, and Hypsoblennius Gill, called Isesthes by Jordan & Gilbert, 1881, before a definition of Hypso- blennius was published. 302 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Note. The most of the many new genera, indicated by American authors from 1860 to 1875, occur in the proceedings of scientific societies in Phila- delphia, New York and Boston, and especially in those of the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia. The bound volumes of these proceedings were issued in the year subsequent to the reading of the papers, as for example that of 1861 in 1862. But separate copies of most of these papers were issued in the date year. In this record, the papers are credited to the date year. In the few cases in which questions of priority are involved, I have tried to secure the exact dates concerned. Uranoblepus 5 ; orthotype (not named) Synanceia elongata Cuv. & Val. A sub- stitute for Trachicephalus Sw., preoccupied. A synonym of Polycaulus Gthr., 1860. Ctenolucius Gill, 8 ; orthotype not named = Luciocharax insculptus Steind. It is described as an ally of Xiphostoma, a South American Characin, identical with Luciocharax Steind., 1876, which name it should replace. Triloburus Gill, 30 ; orthotype Perca trifurca L. = P. philadelphica L. A section of Centropristes Cuv. Promicropterus Gill, 31 ; orthotype Rypticus maculatus Holbrook = Bodianus BiSTRispiNus Mitchill. Anisotremus Gill, 32 ; orthotype Pristipoma rodo Cuv. & Val. = Sparus vir- GINICUS L. Bairdiella Gill, 33 ; orthotype Bodianus argyroleucus Mitchill = Dipterodon chrysurus Lac. Palinurichthys Gill, 34; orthotype Palinurus perciformis Storer. Substitute for Palinurus, preoccupied; a synonym of Palinurichthys Blkr., 1860. Poronotus Gill, 35; orthotype Rhombus triacanthus Storer. Lepturus (Artedi) Gill, 35; orthotype Trichiurus lepturus L. A revival of a pre-Linnaean name. A synonym of Trichiurus L. Blepharicthys Gill, 36; orthotype Zeus crinitus Mitchill. A substitute for Blepharis Cuv., preoccupied. A synonym of Alectis Raf. Solenostomus (Gronow) Gill, 38; orthotype Fistularia tabacaria L. A synonym of Fistularia L. Pygosteus (Brevoort) Gill, 39; orthotype Gasterosteus occidentals Cuv. & Val. Val. = G. PUNGiTius L. Trichidion (Klein) Gill, 40; logotype Polynemus virginicus L. A revival of a pre-Linnasan name. A synonym of Polynemus L. Argyrotaenia Gill, 40; orthotype Ammodytes vittatus Storer. A synonym of Ammodytes L. Oncocottus Gill, 42; orthotype Cottus hexacornis Storer = Cottus quadricornis Rich. Misprinted OnchocoTTUS. Hypleurochilus Gill, 44; logotype Blennius multifilis Grd. = Blennius gemi- natus Wood. Dormitator Gill, 44; orthotype Eleotris somnolentus Grd. = Sci^na maculata Bloch. Hypsoblennius Gill, 44; orthotype Blennius hentz Le Sueur (no description of genus). Replaces Isesthes J. & G. Leptoblennius Gill, 44; orthotype Blennius serpentinus Storer. Centroblennius Gill, 45; logotype Lumpenus nubilus Rich. Leptoclinus Gill, 45; orthotype Lumpenus aculeatus Reinh. Reinhardtius Gill, 50; orthotype Pleuronectes cynoglossus Fabricius, not of L.= GILL, 1861 303 Pleuronectes hippoglossoides Walbaum. Replaces Platysomatichthys Blkr., 1862. Chaenopsetta Gill, SO; orthotype Platessa oblonga Storer. A synonym of Para- LICHTHYS Grd. Drepanopsetta Gill, 50; orthotype Pleuronectes platessoides Fabricius. A syno- nym of Hippoglossoides Gottsche. Myzopsetta Gill, 51 ; orthotype Platessa ferruginea Storer. A synonym of LiMANDA Gottsche. Lophopsetta Gill, 51 ; orthotype Pleuronectes maculatus Mitchill. Glossichthys Gill, 51; orthotype Pleuronectes plagusia L. A synonym of Sym- PHURUs Raf. Trachinocephalus Gill, 53 ; orthotype Saurus myops Guv. & Val. Alausella Gill, 54 ; orthotype Clupea parvula Mitchill. A synonym of Pomolobus Raf. Opisthonema Gill, 54; orthotype "O. thrissa Gill" (not Clupea thrissa Osbeck) = Megalops oglina Le Sueur. Brevoortia Gill, 55; orthotype Alosa menhaden Storer = Clupea tyrannus Latrobe. Conorhynchus (Nozemann) Gill, 55; orthotype Butyrinus valpes Storer (Albuta valpes). Revival of a pre-Linnsean name, 1757; a synonym of Albula Gronow. Isognatha (Dekay) Gill, 56; orthotype Anguilla oceanica Storer = Mur^na conger L. a synonym of Leptocephalus Gronow = Conger Cuv. Ariopsis Gill, 56; orthotype Arius milberti = Silurus felis L. A synonym of Hexanematichthys Blkr., 1858. Ceratacanthus Gill. 57; orthotype Mon.\canthus aurantiacus. Aprionodon Gill, 59; orthotype Squalus punctatus Mitchill. A substitute for Aprion; preocupied in fishes. Cestracion (Klein) Gill, 59; orthotype Squalus zyg^na L. A synonym of Sphyrna Raf. Eugomphodus Gill, 60 ; oriliotype Carcharias griseus Storer. A section under Odontaspis Agassiz = Carcharias Raf. Narcacion (Klein) Gill. 61; orthotype (Raja torpedo L.). A revival of a pre- Linnsean name ; same as Torpedo Dum. 720. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Subfamily of Clupeince, etc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861. Theodore Gill. Alausella Gill, 36; orthotype Clupea parvula Mitchill, the young of some species of Pomolobus, perhaps P. mediocris (repeated from Catalogue Fishes East Coast). Opisthonema Gill, 37 ; orthotype Clupanodon thrissa Lac. (not of Osbeck) = Megalops oglina Le Sueur (repeated from Catalogue). Opisthopterus Gill, 37, 38; orthotype Pristigaster tartoor Cuv. & Val. Brevoortia Gill, 37; orthotype Clupea menhaden Mitchill = Clupea patronus Latrobe. (Repeated from Catalogue.) 721. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Family of Percince. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Asperulus (Klein) Gill, 46; orthotype Perca zingel L. Equivalent to Zingel Oken = AspRO Cuv. 304 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Kuhlia Gill, 48; orthotype Perca ciliata Cuv. & Val. Hypopterus Gill, 51 ; orthotype Psammoperca macroptera Gthr. Percosoma Gill, 51 ; orthotype Percichthys chilensis Grd. Deuteropterus Gill, 51 ; orthotype Perca marginata Cuv. & Val. Liopropoma Gill, 52; orthotype Perca aberrans Poey. 722. GILL (1861). Synopsis generum Rhyptici et Affinum. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Dermatolepis Gill, 54; orthotype D. punctatus Gill. 723. GILL (1861). On Several New Generic Types of Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861. Podothecus Gill, 77, 259; orthotype P. peristethus Gill = Agonus acipensirinus Pallas. Brachyopsis Gill, 77 ; orthotype not named ; said to be same as Agonus Sw. Hoplopagrus Gill, 78; orthotype H. guntheri Gill. Rhinoscion Gill, 78; orthotype Amblodon saturnus Grd. Stephanolepis Gill, 78 ; orthotype Monacanthus setifer Bennett. 724. GILL (1861). Revision of the Genera of North American Scicenince. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Cynoscion Gill, 81 ; orthotype Otolithus regalis Cuv. & Val. Anomiolepis Gill, 82 ; orthotype a Chinese species unnamed, allied to Corvina tridentifer Rich., but without small teeth in upper jaw. Plagioscion Gill, 82; no species indicated; logotype Sci^na squamosissima Heckel, of Brazil. Rhinoscion Gill, 78, 85 ; orthotype Amblodon saturnus Grd. A synonym of Cheilotrema Tschudi. Menticirrhus Gill, 86; orthotype Perca alburnus L. = Cyprinus americanus L., 1758. Pachypops Gill, 87; orthotype P. trifilis Gill. Genyonemus Gill, 87; orthotype Leiostomus lineatus Ayres. 725. GILL (1861). Two New Species of Marine Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Hyporthodus Gill, 98; orthotype H. flavicauda Gill — Serranus niveatus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Epinephalus Bloch. Sarothrodus Gill, 99; orthotype Ch^etodon capistratus Gill. Name a substitute for Ch.^todon as used generally, the name being tranferred to Pomacan- THUS, to the species called Ch>«todon by Artedi (1738, before Linnaeus), none of them being true Ch^todons. This change seems needless and not allowable. 726. GILL (1861). Haploidonotincc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Haploidonotus Gill, 101 ; orthotype Aplodinotus grunniens Raf. A revision of the spelling of Aplodinotus. 727. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Uranoscopoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. GILL, 1861 305 Nematagnus Gill, 113; orthotype Uranoscopus filibarbis Cuv. & Val. Upselonphorus Gill, 113; orthotype Uranoscopus y-gr^cum Cuv. & Val. A syno- nym of AsTROSCOPUS Brevoort. Cathetostoma Gill, 114; orthotype Uranoscopus l^vis Bloch. A revised spelling of Kathetostoma. Genyagnus Gill, 115; orthotype Uranoscopus monopterygius Bloch. Gnathagnus Gill, 115; orthotype Uranoscopus elongatus T. & S. 728. GILL (1861). Notes on Some Genera of Fishes of the Western Coast of North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Atractoperca Gill, 164; orthotype Labrax clathratus Grd. A synonym of Para- labrax Grd. Archoplites Gill, 165 ; orthotype Ambloplites interruptus Grd. Parephippus Gill, 165 ; orthotype Ephippus zonatus Grd. A synonym of Ch/Eto- dipterus Lac. Hypsypops Gill, 165; orthotype Glyphisodon rubicundus Girard. Sebastodes Gill, 165 ; orthotype Sebastes paucispinis Ayres. Acantholebius Gill. 166; orthotype Chiropsis nebulosus Grd. = Hex. stelleri Tilesius. A synonym of Hexagram Mos Stellar. Pleurogrammus Gill, 166; orthotype Labrax monopterygius Pallas. Grammatopleurus Gill, 166; orthotype Labrax lagocephalus Pallas. A synonym of Hexagrammos Steller. Megalocottus Gill, 166; orthotype Cottus platycephalus Pallas. Clinocottus Gill. 166; orthotype Oligocottus analis Grd. Blennicottus Gill, 166 ; orthotype Oligocottus globiceps Grd. Hypsagonus Gill, 167, 259; orthotype Aspidophorus quadricornis Cuv. & Val. Paragonus Gill, XIH, 167, 259; orthotype Agonus acipenserinus Tilesius. A syno- nym of Podothecus Gill. Agonopsis Gill, XHI, 167. 259; ortliotype Aspidophorus cniLoiiNsis Kroyer. Leptagonus Gill, XIII. 167, 259; orthotype Agonus spinosissimus Kroyer. Brachyopsis Gill, 167, 259 ; logotype Agonus rostratus Tilesius. Anoplagonus Gill, 167; orthotype Aspidophoroides inermis Gthr. Brosmophycis Gill, 168; orthotype Brosmius marginatus Ayres. 729. GILL (1861). On a Nezv Type of Anlostomatoids, Found in Washington Territory. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Aulorhynchus Gill, 169; orthotype A. flavidus Gill. 730. GILL (1861). Description of a New Generic Type of Blennioids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Anoplarchus Gill, 261 ; orthotype A. purpurescens Gill. 731. GILL (1861). Monograph of the Tridigitate Uranoscopoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Myxodagnus Gill, 269; orthotype M. opercularis Gill. 732. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Polynematoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Polistonemus Gill, 277; orthotype Polynemus multifilis T. & S. 306 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 733. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Sillaginoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Leptoperca Gill, 502; orthotype Perca schr^tzer L. Same as Schraitzer Schaefer, if the latter is eligible Sillaginodes Gill, 504; orthotype Sillago punctata Guv. & Val. Sillaginopsis Gill, 505 ; orthotype Sillago domina Guv. & Val. 734. GILL (1861). Snyopsis of the Chccnichthyoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Champsocephalus Gill, 509; orthotype Ch^nichthys esox Gthr. 735. GILL (1861). Synopsis of the Notothenioids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Theodore Gill. Macronotothen Gill, 520; orthotype Notothenia rossi Rich. Eleginops Gill, 522; logotype Aphritis undulatus Jenyns. 736. GILL (1861). Analytical Synopsis of the Squall and Revision of the Nomen- clature of the Genera, Follozved by "Squalorum generum novorum descrip- tiones diagnosticce," 330-422; reprint, 1-47. Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., VII, Dec, 1861. Theodore Gill. Isuropsis Gill, VII, 32 (397) ; orthotype Oxyrhina glauca M. & H. (not Squalus glaucus L.). Hypoprionodon Gill, 35 (400) ; orthotype Carcharias hemiodon Val. Platypodon Gill, 35 (400) : orthotype Carcharias menisorrah M. & H. Eulamia Gill, 35 (400) ; orthotype "Carcharias lamia Raf." = Carcharhinus coMMERsoNiANUs Blainv. A synonym of Carcharhinus Blainv. Isogomphodon Gill, 35 (400) ; orthotype Carcharias oxyrhynchus M. & H. Lamiopsis Gill, 35 (400) ; orthotype Carcharias temmincki M. & H. Isoplagiodon Gill, VII, 35 (400) ; orthotype Carcharias sorrah Val. Aprionodon Gill, VII, 35 (400) ; orthotype Carcharias isodon M. & H. Substitute for Aprion, preoccupied. Cynocephalus (Klein) Gill, VII, 35 (400) ; logotype Squalus glaucus L. Name preoccupied in monkeys, unless dating from Klein (Schauplats). A synonym of Prionace Cantor. Boreogaleus Gill, VII, 36 (401) ; orthotype Squalus arcticus Faber. Chaenogaleus Gill, VII, 36 (401); orthotype Hemigaleus macrostoma Gthr. Probably not distinct from Hemigaleus, which preoccupied name it should perhaps replace. Reniceps Gill, VII, 37 (402) ; orthotype Squalus tiburo L. Cestracion (Klein) Gill, 37 (402) ; orthotype Squalus zyg^na L. A synonym of Sphyrna Raf., not Cestracion Cuv., 1817. Eusphyra Gill, VII, 37 (402) ; orthotype Zyg^^na blochi Cuv. Halaelurus Gill, 41 (406) orthotype Scyllium burgeri M. & H. Cephaloscyllium Gill, 42 (403) ; orthotype Scyllium laticeps A. Dumeril. Parascy Ilium Gill. VII, 42 (412) ; orthotype Hemiscyllium variolatium Dum. Synchismus Gill. 42 (407) ; orthotype Squalus tuberculatus B1. & Schn. A syno- nym of Chiloscyllium M. & H. Rhina (Klein) Gill, VII, 42 (407) ; orthotype Rhina squatina Raf. -= Squalus squatina L., after Klein, 1745-1775. A synonym of Squatina Constant Dumeril, 1806. GILL, 1861 307 Rhamphobatis Gill, VII, 42 (407) ; type Rhina ancylostoma. A synonym of Rhina B1. & Schn., not of Rhina Klein. 737. GILL (1861). (Torpedo.) Ann. Lye. N. Y., VIII, 1861. Theodore Gill. Tetranarce Gill, VII, 387; orthotype Torpedo occidentalis Storer. A section or subgenus under Torpedo Dum. ; misprinted Tetronarce. Cyclonarce Gill, VII, 387; orthotype Raja timlei B1. & Schn. A synonym of Narcine Henle. Gonionarce Gill, VII, 387; orthotype Narcine indica Henle. A synonym of Narcine Henle. 738. GILL (1861). Observations on the Genus Cottus, etc. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., VIII. Theodore Gill. Potamocottus Gill, 40 ; logotype P. punctulatus Gill. A synonym of Cottopsis Grd. 739. GULIA (1861). Tentamen ichthyologicc Mclitensis, etc. (In Latin; also in Maltese as Catalogti tal hut ta Malta.) Gavino Gulia (d. 1889). Micromugil Gulia, 11; orthotype M. tumidus Gulia = Cyprinodon calaritanus Guv. & Val. A synonym of Aphanius Nardo. 740. GtlNTHER (1861). Catalogue of the Fishes of the British Museum. III. Albert Gunther. Latrunculus Gunther, HI, 80; orthotype Gobius albus Parnell. Lentipes Gunther, III, 96; orthotype Sicyogaster concolor Gill. A substitute for Sicyogaster Gill, preoccupied. Vulsus Giinther, HI, 151 ; otrhotype Callionymus dactylopus Bennett. A synonym of Dactylopus Gill, wrongly stated to be preoccupied. Thalassophryne Giinther, III, 174; orthotype T. maculosa Gthr. Saccarius Giinther, HI, 183; orthotype S. lineatus Gthr. Auchenopterus Giinther, HI, 275; orthotype A. monophthalmus Gthr. Name re garded as preoccupied as Auchenipterus Guv. & Val. ; replaced by Crem- nobates Gthr. Asternopteryx (Riippell) Giinther, II, 288; orthotype A. gunnelliformis Riippell. Acronurus (Gronow) Giinther, II, 345; logotype Acanthurus argenteus Q. & G. Larval form of Hepatus Gronow (Acanthurus Forskal). Myxus Gunther, III, 466; logotype M. elongatus Gthr. Diplocrepis Giinther, HI, 506; orthotype Lepadogaster puniceus Rich. Crepidogaster Gunther, HI, 507; logotype C. tasmaniensis Gthr. Name pre- occupied; replaced by Aspasmag.\ster Waite. Psychrolutes Giinther, III, 516; orthotype P. paradoxus Gthr. 741. GUNTHER (1861). On a New Genus of Australian Fresh-water Fishes, Nannoperca australis. Ann. Mag. Xat. Hist., VII. Also in Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1861, 116. Albert Gunther. Nannoperca Giinther, VII, 410; orthotype N. australis Gthr. 742. GUNTHER (1861). On Three New Trachinoid Fishes, Crapatalus, etc. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1861, VII. Albert Gunther. 308 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Crapatalus Giinther, VII, 86; orthotype C. nov.ezelandi^ Gthr. 743. GtJNTHER (1861). A Preliminary Synopsis of the Labroid Genera. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, VIII. Hypsigenys Giinther VIII, 383; logotype Labrus macrodontus Lac. A synonym of Chcerodon Blkr. Semicossyphus Giinther, VIII, 384; orthotype Cossyphus reticulatus Cuv. & Val. Stethojulis Giinther, VIII, 386; logotype Julis strigiventer Bennett. Hemigymnus Giinther, IV, 386; orthotype Mullus fasciatus Thunberg (1776). A synonynm of Thalliurus Sw. 743A. GUNTHER (1861). On a Collection of Fishes Sent by Capt. Dow from the Pacific Coast of Central America. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Cremnobates Gunther, 374; orthotype Auchenopterus monophthalmus Gthr. A substitute for Auchenopterus Gthr., preoccupied as Auchenipterus. 744. JEITTELES (1861). Zoologische Mittheilungen. 1. Ucber zzvei fUr die Fauna Ungarns neue Fische, Lucioperca volgensis Cuv. und Val. und Alburnus maculatus Kessler. Verb. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien, XI. LuDWiG Heinrich Jeitteles (1830-1883). Alburnoides Jeitteles, XI, 325; orthotype Alburnus maculatus Kessler. 745. KEYSERLING (1861). Neue Cypriniden aus Pcrsicn. Zeits. Ges. Naturw. Berlin, XVII. Eugen von Keyserling (1833-1889). Bungia Keyserling, XVII, 18; orthotype B. nigrescens Keys. 746. KROYER (1861). Nogle Bidrag tel Nordisk ichthyologii. Nat. Tidskr. 1861. Henrik Nicolai Kroyer. Careproctus Kroyer, I, 257; orthotype C. reinhardti Kroyer. 746A. MOLIN (1861). Dc Rajibiis tribus Bolcanis. XLII. Raffaele Molin. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Alexandrinus Molin, 579; orthotype A. molini Zigno (fossil) {Mem. Reale Inst. Veneto, VIII, 299. 1874) = Raja muricata Volta, 1796. A synonym of T^niura M. & H. Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters. 747. PETERS (1861). Ueber zwei neue Gattungen von Fischen . . . aus dem Ganges, etc. Mon. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters. Pterocryptis Peters, 712; orthotype Pterocryptis gangetica Peters. Acanthocobitis Peters, 712; ortohtype A. longipinnis Peters. 748. POEY (1861). Poissons de Cuba. Memorias de Cuba, II, June, 1861. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Hollardia Poey, II, 348; orthotype H. hollardi Poey. Limia Poey, II, 383; orthotype Pcecilia vittata Guich. A synonym of PcEaLiA Bl. & Schn. Prospinus Poey, II, 388; logotype Plectropoma chloropterum Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Alphestes Bl. & Schn. SALTER, 1861 309 Decaptus Poey, II, 391 ; orthotype Seriola pinnulata. Poey. A synonym of Elagatis Bennett. 749. SALTER (1861). (Byssacanthus.) Mem. Geol. See, 1861. John Wiluam Salter (1820-1869). Byssacanthus Salter, 244; orthotype a finspine allied to Sphenacanthus (fossil). 750. SCHMID (1861). Die Fischfauna der Trias bei Jena. Nova Acta Acad. Cjes. Leop.-Carol. XXIX, 1862 (separates in 1861). E. E. SCHMID. Thelodus Schmid, XXIX, 27; logotype T. inflatus Schmid (fossil). A synonym of ASTERODON. 751. SYMONDS (1861). Old Bones. William Samuel Symonds (1818-1887). Lophodus Symonds, 103; (orthotype Acrodus keuperianus M. & S.) (fossil) (not Lophodus Romanowsky, 1864). 752. VALENCIENNES (1861). (Acanthomullus.) Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Paris, LII, 1861. AcHiLLE Valenciennes. Acanthomullus Valenciennes, LII, 300; orthotype A. Isabella Val. (fossil). 1862 753. BLEEKER (1862). Notice sur le genre Trachinus et ses especes. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (reprinted from 1861). Pieter Bleeker. Pseudotrachinus Bleeker, 113; orthotype P. radiatus Blkr. Echiichthys Bleeker, 117; orthotype E. vipera Blkr. 754. BLEEKER (1862). Conspectus generuni Labroidcoruin analyticus. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIII. 1862, 94-109. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudocheilinus Bleeker, 95 ; orthotype Cheilinus hexat^nia Blkr. Pseudocoris Bleeker, 97; orthotype Julis heteropterus Blkr. Pseudojulis Bleeker, 99; orthotype P. girardi Blkr. Platyglossus (Klein) Bleeker, 99; orthotype Halichceres marginatus Riippell. Hemitautoga Bleeker, 101 ; orthotype Tautoga notophthalmus Blkr. A synonym of CoRis Lac. Macropharyngodon Bleeker, 100; orthotype Julis geoffroyi Blkr. Guntheria Bleeker, 101 ; orthotype Julis trimaculata, Q. & G. Leptojulis Bleeker, 100; orthotype L. cyanopleura Blkr. Hemitautoga Bleeker, 101 ; orthotype Tautoga notophalmus Blkr. A synonym of Guntheria Blkr. Pseudolabrus Bleeker, 101 ; orthotype Labrus rubiginosus T .& S. (preoccupied) = L. jAPONicus Houttuyn. Novaculichthys Bleeker, 102; orthotype Labrus macrolepidotus Bloch. Diproctacanthus Bleeker, 104; orthotype Labroides xanthurus Blkr. 755. BLEEKER (1862). Sixicme memoire sur la fauna ichthyologique de file Batjan. Versl. Akad Amsterdam, XIV, 1862, 99-112. Pieter Bleeker. 310 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Enchelyopus (Klein) Bleeker, 109; orthotype Trichiurus lepturus L., not of Gronow. A synonym of Trichiurus L. Eleutheronema Bleeker, 110; orthotype Polynemus tetradactylus Shaw. 756. BLEEKER (1862). Sur quelques genres de la famillc des Pleuronectoides, Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIII. PiETER Bleeker. Citharus Bleeker, XIII, 424; tautotype Pleuronectes citharus Spmola = P. lin- GUATUL.x L. Same as Citharus Rose, 1793; the later Citharus, being pre- occupied, has been replaced by Eucitharus Gill. Hemirhombus Bleeker, XIII, 425 ; orthotype H. guineensis Bleeker. A synonym of Syacium Ranzani. Clidoderma Bleeker, XIII, 425; orthotype Pleuronectes asperrima, T. & S. Pseudorhombus Bleeker, XIII, 426; orthotype Rhombus polyspilos Blkr. Includes Rhombiscus Jordan & Snyder. Citharichthys Bleeker, XIII, 427; orthotype C. caye^nnensis Blkr. = C. spilop- terus Giinther. Arnoglossus Bleeker, XIII, 427 ; tautotype Pleuronectes arnoglossus B1. & Schn. = Pleuronectes laterna Walbaum. Platysomatichthys Bleeker, XIII, 426; orthotype Pleuronectes pinguis Fabricius. A synonym of Reinhardtius Gill. Brachyprosopon Bleeker, XIII. 428; orthotype Pleuronectes microcephalus Donovan = P. kitt Walbaum. A synonym of Cynicoglossus Bon. Pseudopleuronectes Bleeker, XIII. 428 ; orthotype Platessa plana Storer. Heteroprosopon Bleeker, XIII, 429; orthotype Pleuronectes cornutus T. & S. A synonym of Pleuronichthys Girard. 757. BLEEKER (1862). Notices ichthyologiques (l-X). Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIV, 1862, 123-141. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudupeneus Bleeker, 134; orthotype P. prayensis Blkr. 758. BLEEKER (1862). Description de quelques especes nouvelles de Silures de Surinam c. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIV. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudorhamdia Bleeker, 384; orthotype Pimelodus ascita Blkr. (not Silurus ascita L.) = Pimelodus maculatus Lac. A synonym of Pimelodus Lac. as restricted by Gill and authors generally. Bleeker (1862) limits Pimelodus to P. BAGRE, allowing it to replace Felichthys Sw. and Ailurichthys Baird (as also Bagre Cuv., Oken). 759. BLEEKER (1862). Notice sur les genres Parasilurus, Eufropiichthys, Pseudeu- tropius et Pseudopangasius. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIV, 1862, 390-399. Pieter Bleeker. Parasilurus Bleeker, 394; orthotype P. japonicus T. & S. = Silurus asotus L. Same as Glanis Ag., 1856, not of Gronow, 1854. Pseudeutropius Bleeker, 398 ; orthotype P. brachypterus Blkr. Eutropiichthys Bleeker, 398; orthotype E. vacha Blkr. Pseudopangasius Bleeker, 399 ; orthotype P. polyuranodon Blkr. 760. BLEEKER (1862). Notice siir les genres Trachelyopterichthys, Hemicetopsis et Pseudocetopsis. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XIV. Pieter Bleeker. BLEEKER, 1862 311 Trachelyopterichthys Bleeker, XIV, 402; orthotype T. T/ENIATUS Kner. Hemicetopsis Bleeker, 403 ; orthotype Cetopsis candira Ag. Pseudocetopsis Bleeker, 403 ; orthotype Cetopsis gobioides Kner. 761. BLEEKER (1862). Atlas ichthyclogique des hides Oricntales Neerlandaises. public sous les auspices du gouvcrnement colonial neerlandais. Tome II, Siliiroides, etc. PiETER Bleeker. This notable paper was soon followed by another in which most of these genera occur. This is Systema Silurorum revisum. Ned. Tijdschr. Dierk., I, 1863, 77-122. Pseudancistrus Bleeker, 2; orthotype Hypostomus barbatus Cuv. & Val. Hemiancistrus Bleeker, 2; orthotype Ancistrus medians Kner. Parancistrus Bleeker, 2; orthotype Hypostomus aurantiacus Castelnau. Pseudacanthicus Bleeker, 2; orthotype Hypostomus serratus Cuv. & Val. Pseudorinelepis Bleeker. 3 ; orthotype Rinelepis genibarbis Cuv. & Val. Loricariichthys Bleeker. 3 ; orthotype Loricaria maculata Bloch. Pseudoloricaria Bleeker, 3 ; orthotype Loricaria l.^viuscula Cuv. & Val. Parahemiodon Bleeker, 3 ; orthotype P. typus Blkr. A synonym of Loricariich- thys Blkr. Hemiloricaria Bleeker, 3; orthotype H. caracasensis Blkr. Pseudohemiodon Bleeker, 3; orthotype Hemiodon platycephalus Kner. Rineloricaria Bleeker, 3 ; orthotype L. lima Kner. Hemiodontichthys Bleeker, 4; orthotype H. acipenserinus Kner. Oxyloricaria Bleeker. 5 ; orthotype L. barbata Kner. Rhinodoras Bleeker, HI, 5; orthotype Oxydoras d'orbignyi (Kroyer). A synonym of Oxydoras. Lithodoras Bleeker, 5; orthotype Doras lithogaster Heckel. A synonym of Centrochir Ag. Platydoras Bleeker, 5 ; orthotype Doras costatus L. A synonym of Doras, as restricted by Giinther and Eigenmann, not by Bleeker. Pterodoras Bleeker, 5 ; orthotype Doras granulosus Val. A syonym of Cen- trochir Ag. Acanthodoras Bleeker, 5 ; orthotype Silurus cataphractus L. Astrodoras Bleeker, 5 ; orthotype Doras asterifron : Kner. A synonym of Cen- trochir Ag. Amblydoras Bleeker, 6; orthotype Doras affinis Kner. Brachysynodontis Bleeker, 6; orthotype Synodontis batensoda Ruppell. Pseudosynodontis Bleeker, 6; orthotype Synodotis serratus Riippell. Hemisynodontis Bleeker, 6; orthotype Pimelodus membranaceus Geoffroy. Leiosynodontis Bleeker, 6; orthotype Syn. maculosus (young of Silurus schal Bl. & Schn.). Pseudauchenipterus Bleeker, 6; orthotype Silurus nodosus Bloch. Parauchenipterus Bleeker, 7 ; orthotype Silurus galeatus L. A synonym of Trachycorystes Blkr. Auchenipterichthys Bleeker, 7; orthotype Auch. thoracatus Kner. Hemiarius Bleeker, 7 ; orthotype Cephalocassis stormi Blkr. Pseudarius Bleeker, 8 ; orthotype Arius arius Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Tachy- suRUS Lac. = Arius Cuv. & Val. Diplomystes (Dumeril) Bleeker, 8; orthotype Arius papillosus Cuv. & Val. (after les Diplomystes Dum.). Spelled Diplomystax by Giinther, 1864. 312 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Paradiplomystes Bleeker, 8; orthotype Pimelodus coruscans Lichtenstein. Bagrichthys Bleeker, 9 ; orthotype B. hypselopterus Blkr. Pseudobagrichthys Bleeker, 9; orthotype Bagroides macropterus Blkr. Hemibagrus Bleeker, 9; orthotype Bagrus nemurus Cuv. & Val. Aspidobagrus Bleeker, 9 ; orthotype Bagrus gulio Cuv. & Val. Hypselobagrus Bleeker, 10; orthotype Bagrus macronema Blkr. Identical with Mystus (Gronow) Scopoli, 1763, as restricted by Jordan. Hemisorubim Bleeker, 10; orthotype Platystoma platyrhynchos Cuv. <% Val. Brachyplatystoma Bleeker, 10 ; orthotype Platystoma vaillanti Cuv. & Val. Pseudoplatystoma Bleeker, 10; orthotype Silurus fasciatus L. Hemiplatystoma Bleeker, 10; orthotype Platystoma tigrinum Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Pseudoplatystoma. Sorubimichthys Bleeker, 10; orthotype Sorubim jandia Spix. Platystomatichthys Bleeker, 10; orthotype Platystoma sturio Kner. Leiarius Bleeker, 10 ; orthotype A. longibarbis Castelnau. Pseudariodes Bleeker, 11; orthotype Silurus clarl-ks Bloch, not of Linnaeus, after Hasselquist. A synonym of Pimelodus Lac. Malacobagrus Bleeker, 11 ; orthotype Pimelodus filamentosus Lichtenstein. Per- haps synonym of Piratinga. Pirarara (Spix) Bleeker, 11; orthotype Silurus hemiliopterus B1. & Schn. Parabagrus Bleeker, 11 ; orthotype Pimelodus pusillus Ranzani. Pseudocalophysus Bleeker, 12; orthotype Pimelodus ctenodus Ag. = Calophysus macropterus. a synonym of Calophysus MuUer. Aglyptosternon Bleeker, 12 ; orthotype Silurus cous L. Tetranematichthys Bleeker, 14; orthotype Ageniosus quadrifilis Kner. Psudageneiosus Bleeker, 14; orthotype Ageneiosus brevjfilis Cuv. & Val.' Pseudohypophthalmus Bleeker 15; orthotype H. fimbriatus Kner = H. edentulus Spix. A synonym of Hypophthalmus Spix. Paracetopsis (Guichenot) Bleeker, 16; orthotype P. bleekeri Guich. Wallago Bleeker, 17; orthotype Silurus attu B1. & Schn. Silurodes Bleeker, 17; orthotype S. hypophthalmus Blkr. Catastoma (Kuhl & Van Hasselt) Bleeker, 28; orthotype Arius nasutus Val, An undefined synonym of Netuma Blkr. 762. BLEEKER (1862). Beskrivning en afdeeling van eene nieuwe soort van Brama (Abraniis). Pieter Bleeker. Brama (Klein) Bleeker, 211 ; type Cyprinus brama L. Abramis Cuv., not Brama Bloch. 763,764. COSTA (1862). (Fossil Fishes.) Atti Reale Inst. Napoli, VL Gabriele Oronzio Costa. Giffonus Costa, VI, App. 26; orthotype G. deperditus Costa (fossil). Urocomus Costa, VI, 32; orthotype U. picenus Costa (fossil). Doubtful fragments. 765. (COSTA 1862). Di un novello genere di pcsci Esocetidi. Ann. Mus. Zool. Univ. Napoli, 1862, I. ACHILLE CoSTA (1823- ). Grammiconotus Costa, I, 54 ; orthotype G. bicolor Costa = Scomberosox ronde- LETi Cuv. & Val. Differs from Scomberesox in lacking the air bladder; jaws short. COUCH, 1862 313 766. COUCH (1862). The History of the Fishes of the British Islands. I. Jonathan Couch. Polyprosopus Couch, I, 67; orthotype P. rashleighanus Couch. = Squalus MAXiMUS Gunner. A synonym of Cetorhinus Blainv. 767. DYBOWSKI (1862). Vcrsnch einer Monographie der Cypriniden Livlands. Arch. Naturg. Biol. Dorpat (1864, separates in 1862). Benedikt Ivan Dybowski (1834- ). Owsianka Bybowski. 146; orthotype x^spius owsianka Cernay = O. czernayi Dybowski = Squalius bilineatus Heckel. A synonym of Leucaspius Heckel. 768. GILL (1862). Notice of a Nciv Species of Hemilcpidotus and Remarks on the Group (Temnistice) of Which It Is a Member. Troc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XIV. Oncocottus Gill, 13; orthotype Cottus quadricornis L. 769. GILL (1862). On the Subfamily of Argcntinincc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Retropinna Gill, 14; orthotype Argentina retropinna Rich. = Retropinna richardsoni Gill. Mesopus Gill, 14; orthotype Argentina pretiosa Grd. An error for Hypomesus; an error at once corrected by Gill. Hypomesus should therefore stand. Hypomesus Gill. 15; orthotype Argentina pretiosa Grd. A synonym of Mesopus Gill, page 14, one or the other being left through defective proof-reading. 770. GILL (1862). Appendix to the Synopsis of the Subfamily of Percinct. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Chorististium Gill, 15 ; orthotype Llopropoma rubra Poey. Siniperca Gill, 16; orthotype Perca chuatsi Basilewsky. 771. GILL (1862). Notes on the Scicrnoids of California. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., I. Cirrimens Gill, 17; orthotype Umbrina ophiocephala Jenyns. Brachydeuterus Gill. 17; orthotype Larimus auritus Cuv. Odontoscion Gill, 18; orthotype Corvina dentex Cuv. & Val. Atractoscion Gill, 18 ; orthotype Otolithus .equidens Cuv. & Val. Archoscion Gill, 18; orthotype Otolithus analis Jenyns. Apseudobranchus Gill, 18; orthotype Otolithus toeroe Cuv. & Val. = Cheilodip- terus acoupa Lac. A synonym of Cynoscion Gill. Isopisthus Gill, 18; orthotype Ancylodon parvipinnis Cuv. & Val. 772. GILL (1862). Synopsis of the Family of Cirrhitoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Amblycirrhitus Gill, 105 ; orthotype Cirrhites fasciatus Cuv. & Val. Cirrhitopsfs Gill, 109; orthotype C. aureus T. & S. A synonym of Cirrhitich- thys Blkr. Dactylosargus Gill, 110; orthotype Aplopodactylus arcidens Rich. Crinodus Gill, 112; orthotype Haplodactylus lophodon Gthr. Acantholatris Gill, 114; orthotype Ch^etodon monodactylus Carmichael. Chirodactylus Gill, 114; orthotype Cheilodactylus antonii Cuv. & Val. Dactylopagrus Gill, 114; orthotype Cheilodactylus carponemus Cuv. & Val. Called Dactylosparus on page 117. 314 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Latridopsis Gill, 115; orthotype Anthias ciliaris Bloch. Dactylosparus Gill, 117; orthotype Cheilonemus carponemus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Dactylopagrus Gill ; the two names left through defective proof- reading. Goniistius Gill, 120; orthotype Cheil. zonatus Cuv. & Val. 773. GILL (1862). On the Limits and Arrangements of the Family of Scombroids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Grammatorcynus Gill, 125 ; orthotype Thynnus bilineatus Ruppell. Misspelled Grammatorycnus. Gymnosarda Gill, 125 ; orthotype Thynnus unicolor Riippell. Orcynopsis Gill, 125; orthotype Scomber unicolor Geoff roy St. Hillaire. (Mis- printed Orycnopsis.) Lepidocybium Gill, 125; orthotype Cybium flavobrunneum Smith. A synonym of SCOMBEROMORUS LaC. Acanthocybium Gill, 125 ; orthotype Cybium sara Bennett. Thyrsitops Gill, 125 ; orthotype Thyrsites lepidopoides Cuv. & Val. Eupleurogrammus Gill, 126; orthotype Trichiurus muticus Gray. Zenopsis Gill, 126; orthotype Zeus nebulosus T. & S. Cyttopsis Gill, 126; orthotype Zeus roseus Lowe. Chondroplites Gill, 126; orthotype Stromateus atous Cuv. & Val. Poronotus Gill, 126; orthotype Stromateus triacanthus Peck. Hoplocoryphis Gill, 127 ; orthotype Schedophilus maculatus Gthr. Clara Gill, 127 ; orthotype Equula longimanus Cantor. A synonym of Pentaprion BIkr. Psenopsis Gill, 127 ; orthotype Trachinotus anomalus T. & S. 774. GILL (1862). Descriptions of New Species of Alepisauroidce. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Caulopus Gill, 128; orthotype Alepidosaurus borealis Gill. 775. GILL (1862). On the West African Genus Hemichromis, etc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Epiplatys Gill, 136; orthotype E. sexfasciatus Gill. Marcusenius Gill, 139; orthotype Mormyrus cyprinoides L. Name later, page 444, by some confusion transferred to Mormyrus anguilloides L. Mormyrodes Gill, 139; orthotype Mormyrus hasselquisti Geoffroy. Hyperopisus Gill, 139; orthotype Mormyrus dorsalis Geoffroy. 776. GILL (1862). Catalogue of the Fishes of Lower California . . . Collected by Mr. J. Xantus. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Lepidaplois Gill, 10; orthotype Cossyphus axillaris Cuv. & Val. Chcerojulis Gill, 142 ; orthotype Julis semicinctus Ayres. A sybstitute for Hali- chceres Ruppell, preoccupied by Halichcerus; a synonym of Hemiulis Sw., as restricted by Bonaparte. Iniistius Gill, 143 ; orthotype Xyrichthys pavo Cuv. & Val. Malacocentrus Gill, 143 ; orthotype Xyrichthys t^eniurus Cuv. & Val. GILL, 1862 315 Oxycheilinus Gill, 143 ; orthotype Cheilinus arenatus Cuv. & Val. Euschistodus Gill, 145 ; orthotype E. declivifrons Gill. A synonym of Glyphiso- DON Lac. 777. GILL (1862). On a New Genus Allied to Aulorhynchus and on the Affinities of the Family Aulorhynchoidce to Which It Belongs. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XIV. Aulichthys (Brevoort) Gill, 234; orthotype A. japonicus Brevoort. Acentrachme Gill, 234; orthotype Amphisile scutata Cuv. = Centriscus scuta- Tus L. A synonym of Centriscus L. Amphisile (Klein) Gill is the genus ^OLiscus Jordan & Starks. Amphisile Cuv. (scutatus) is Centriscus. Orthichthys Gill, 234; orthotype Centriscus velitaris Pallas. Centriscops Gill, 234 ; orthotype Centriscus humerosus Rich. 778. GILL (1862). Remarks on the Relations of the Genera and Other Groups of Cuban Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Haliperca Gill, 236; logotype Serranus bivittatus Cuv. & Val. Mentiperca Gill, 236; orthotype Serranus luciopercanus Poey. Hypoplectrus Gill, 236; orthotype Plectropoma puella Cuv. & Val. Hypoplectrodes Gill, 236 (no definition) ; orthotype Plectropoma nigrorubrum Cuv. & Val. Same as Gilbertia Jordan & Eigenmann, 1890. Acanthistius Gill, 236; orthotype Plectropoma serratum Cuv. & Val. Ocyurus Gill, 236 ; orthotype Sparus chrysurus Bloch. Proamblys Gill, 236; orthotype Diacope nigra Cuv. = Diacope macolor Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Macolor Blkr. (1860). Gonioplectrus Gill, 236 orthotype Plectropoma hispanum Cuv. & Val. Plectroplites Gill, 236; orthotype Datnia ambigua Rich. Rhomboplites Gill, 236; orthotype Centropristes aurorubens Cuv. & Val. Brachyrhinus Gill, 236; orthotype Serranus creolus Cuv. & Val. = S. furcifer Cuv. & Val. Name preoccupied; replaced by Paranthias Guich. (1868). Platyinius Gill, 236; orthotype Mesoprion vorax Poey. Gonioperca Gill, 236; orthotype Serranus -\lbomaculatus Jenyns. A synonym of Paralabrax Grd. Labroperca Gill, 236; orthotype Serranus labriformis Jenyns. A synonym of Epinephelus Bloch. Mycteroperca Gill, 236 ; orthotype Serranus olfax Jenyns. Hypoplites Gill, 236; orthotype Mesoprion retrospinis Cuv. & Val. Evoplites Gill, 236; orthotype Mesoprion pomacanthus Blkr. Schistorus Gill, 237 ; orthotype Serranus mystacinus Poey. Lioperca Gill, 237; orthotype Serranus inermis Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Der- matelepis Gill. Rhinoberyx Gill, 237; orthotype Rhynchichthys brachyrhynchus Blkr. A larval form allied to Holocentrus Plectrypops Gill, 237; orthotype Holocentrum retrospinis Guich. Centroberyx Gill, 238; orthotype Beryx lineatus Cuv. & Val. Synistius Gill, 238; orthotype Gerres longirostris Riippell. Nandopsis Gill, 238 ; orthotype Chromis tetracanthus Poey. Odontoscion Gill, 238; orthotype Johnius dentex Cuv. & Val. Orycnus Gill, 238; orthotype Scomber thynnus L. A substitute for Orcynus Cuv., preoccupied, of which name it was originally a misprint (Cooper) ; a synonym of Thunnus South. 316 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Sarothrodus Gill, 238 ; orthotype Ch^todon striatus L. Substitute for Ch^to- DON L., the name transferred to Pomacanthus, the first species named by Artedi being a Pomacanthus. Prognathodes Gill, 238; orthotype Chelmo pelta Gthr. (not Prognathodus Owen). Carangops Gill, 238; orthotype Caranx heteropygus Poey. A synonym of Hemi- caranx Blkr. of the same date. Both are apparently synonyms of Alepes Sw., 1839. Trachurops Gill, 238; orthotype Scomber plumieri Bloch = Scomber crumenoph- thalmus Bloch. Remora Gill, 239; orthotype Echeneis remora L. This adjustment restricts EcHENEis L. to E. naucrates L. It is earlier than any other and must stand. Remilegia Gill, 239; orthotype Echeneis scutata Gthr. Phtheirichthys Gill, 239; orthotype Echeneis lineata Menzies. Caulolatilus Gill, 240 ; orthotype Latilus chrysops Guv. & Val. Lophogobius Gill, 240; orthotype Gobius cristagalli Guv. & Val. Dormitator Gill, 240 ; logotype D. gundlachi Poey. Gnathypops Gill, 241 ; logotype Opisthognathus maxillosus Poey. Lonchopisthus Gill, 241 ; orthotype Opisthognathus micrognathus Poey. 779. GILL (1862). Catalogue of the Fishes of Lower California . . . Collected by Mr. J. Xantus. Part II. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Pomacanthodes Gill, 244; orthotype P. zonipectus Gill. Incisidens Gill, 244; orthotype Crenidens simplex Rich. Opisthistius Gill, 245; orthotype Sci^ena tahmel Forskal. Orthostaechus Gill, 255 ; orthotype O. maculicauda Gill. Microlepidotus Gill, 255 ; orthotype M. inornatus Gill. Genytremus Gill, 256; orthotype Pristipoma bilineatum Cuv. h Val. A section under Anisotremus Gill. Genyatremus Gill, 256; orthotype Diagramma cavifrons Cuv. & Val. Pristocantharus Gill, 256; orthotype Pristipoma cantharinum Jenyns. A syno- nym of Orthopristis Grd. Nematistius Gill, 258 ; orthotype N. pectoralis Gill. Eustomatodus Gill, 261 ; logotype Decapterus kurroides Blkr. A synonym of Decapterus Blkr. Gymneipignathus Gill, 261 ; orthotype Decapterus macrosoma Blkr. Evepigymnus Gill, 261 ; orthotype Decapterus hypodus Gill. 780. GILL (1862). Notes on a Collection of the Fishes of California. . . . by Samuel Hubbard. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Hypocritichthys Gill, 275 ; orthotype Hyperprosopon analis Alex. Agassiz Brachyistius Gill, 275 ; orthotype B. frenatus Gill. Oxylebius Gill, 277 ; orthotype O. pictus Gill. Sebastopsis Gill, 278; orthotype Sebastes polylepis Cuv. & Val. A synonym of ScoRPyENODES Blkr. Eucyclogobius Gill, 279; orthotype Gobius newberryi Grd. Melanotaenia Gill, 280; orthotype Atherina nigrans Rich. Melanogrammus Gill, 280 ; orthotype Gadus ^glifinus L. Brachygadus Gill, 280; orthotype Gadus minutus Yarrell. A synonym of Trisop- TERUS Raf., 1814. GILL, 1862 317 781. GILL (1862). Synopsis of the Species of Lophobranchiate Fishes of Western North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Dermatostethus Gill, 283; orthotype D. punctipinnis Gill. 782. GILL (1862). Note on Some Genera of Fishes of Western North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Sebastichthys Gill, 329; orthotype Sebastes nigrocinctus Ayres. Paratractus Gill, 330 ; orthotype Caranx pisquetos Guv. & Val. = Scomber crysos Mitchill. A section under Caranx. Caularchus Gill, 330; orthotype Lepadogaster reticulatus Grd. (Gobiesox m^an- dricus Grd.). Eumicrotremus Gill, 330; orthotype Cyclopterus orbis Miiller. Hypsifario Gill, 330; orthotype Salmo kennerlyi Suckley, a landlocked form of Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum). The genus may be valid, as distin- guished by the long and numerous gill-rakers. Lcpidopsetta Gill, 330; orthotype Psettichthys umbrosus Grd. Hypsopsetta Gill, 330; orthotype Pleuronichthys guttulatus Grd. Orthopsetta Gill, 330; orthotype Psettichthys sordidus Grd. Uropsetta Gill, 330; orthotype Hippoglossus californicus Ayres. A synonym of Paralichthys Grd. Hydrolagus Gill, 331 ; orthotype Chimera colliei Lay & Bennett. Gyropleurodus Gill, 331 ; orthotype Cestracion francisci Grd. Holorhinus Gill, 331 ; orthotype Rhinoptera vespertilio Grd. = Myliobatis cali- fornicus Gill. A section under Myliobatis Dum. Entosphenus Gill, 331 ; orthotype Petromyzon tridentatus Rich. 783. GILL (1862). Synopsis of the Carangoids of the Eastern Coast of North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Naucratopsis Gill, 441 ; orthotype Seriola gigas Gthr. Halatractus Gill, 442; logotype Seriola dumerili Guv. & Val. A substitute for Seriola, used in botany ; a reason for change no longer recognized. 784. GILL (1862). Description of a New Generic Type of Mormyroids, etc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Isichthys Gill, 443 ; orthotype I. henryi Gill. Gnathonemus Gill, 444; orthotype Mormyrus petersi Gthr. 785. GILL (1862). On the Classification of the Families and Genera of the Squali of California. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Rhinotriacis Gill, 486; orthotype R. henlei Gill. Tropidodus Gill, 489; orthotype Cestracion pantherinus Val. Entoxychirus Gill, 496; orthotype Squalus uyato Raf. A synonym of Centro- phorus M. & H. 786. GILL (1862). On the Limits and Affinity of the Family of Leptoscopoids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. 318 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Dactylagnus Gill, 504; orthotype D. mundus Gill. 787. GILL (1862). Synopsis of the Genera of the Subfamily of Pimelodince. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist, for 1861 (1862), VIIL Theodore Gill. Branchiosteus Gill, 52; orthotype Ol\tia laticeps McCl. 788. GUNTHER (1862). Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. IV. Albert Gunther. Lepidozygus Gunther, IV, 15 ; orthotype Pomacentrus tapeinosoma Blkr. Microspathodon Giinther, IV, 35 ; orthotype Glyphidodon chrysurus Guv. & Val. Apparently a synonym of Stegastes Jenyns, 1842. Parma Giinther, IV, 57; logotype P. microlepis Gthr. Tautogolabrus Gunther, IV, 89; orthotype Ctenolabrus burgall Gthr. = Labrus adspersus Walbaum. Trochocopus Giinther, IV, 100; logotype T. opercularis Gthr. Decodon Giinther, IV, 101 ; orthotype Cossyphus puellaris Poey. Doratonotus Giinther, IV, 124 ; orthotype D. megalepis Gthr. Cymolutes Giinther, IV, 207; logotype Julis pr^textatus Q. &. G. Coridodax Giinther, IV, 243 ; Sparus pullus Forster. Pseudetroplus (Bleeker) Giinther, IV, 266; orthotype Ch.etodon suratensis Bloch. Chromis (Cuvier) Giinther, IV, 267; logotype Chromis niloticus Cuv., not as restricted to the original tautotype Sparus chromis L. This understanding is that of most modern authors following Gill and Bleeker. C. chromis and C. NiOLOTicus are both included in the Chromis of Cuvier. jChromis Gthr. is a synonym of Tilapia Smith. Theraps Giinther, IV, 284; orthotype T. irregularis Gthr. Mesonauta Giinther, IV, 300 ; orthotype Herds insignis Heckel. Petenia Giinther, IV, 301 ; orthotype P. splendida Gthr. Hygrogonus Giinther, IV, 303; orthotype Lobotes ocellatus Ag. A synonym of ASTRONOTUS Sw. Mesops Giinther, IV, 311; logotype Geophagus cupido Heckel. Name preoccupied, replaced by Biotodoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903. Satanoperca Giinther, IV, 312; logotype Geophagus acuticeps Heckel. Uronectes Gunther, IV, 325 ; orthotype Ophidium parrii Ross. Name preoccupied in Crustacea, replaced by Lycocara Gill, 1884. Boreogadus Giinther, IV, 336; logotype Gadus fabricii Rich. Halargyreus Giinther, IV, 342; orthotype H. johnsoni Gthr. Pseudophycis Gunther, IV, 350; orthotype Lota breviuscula Rich. Laemonema Gunther, IV, 356; orthotype Phycis yarrelli Lowe. Haloporphyrus Giinther, 358; orthotype Gadus lepidion Risso. Substitute for Lepidion Sw. regarded as preoccupied by Lepidia, 1817. Xiphogadus Gunther IV, 374; orthotype Xiphasia setifer Sw. A needless substi- tute for Xiphasia Sw. (1839). Hyperoplus Giinther, IV, 384; orthotype Ammodytes lanceolatus Le Sauvage. Bleekeria Giinther, IV, 387; orthotype B. kallolepis Gthr. Congrogadus Giinther, IV, 388; orthotype Mach^rium subducens. Rich. A sub- stitute for MACH.ERIUM, preoccupied. Malacocephalus Giinther, IV, 396; orthotype M. l^vis Gthr. Tephritis Giinther, IV, 406; orthotype Pleuronectes sinensis Lac. Name pre- occupied, replaced by Tephrinectes Gthr., and later by Velifracta Jordan. GUNTHER, 1862 319 Lepidorhombus Giinther. IV, 407 ; orthotype Pleuronectes megastoma Donovan. Phrynorhombus Giinther, IV, 414; orthotype Rhombus unimaculatus Risso. Brachypleura Giinther, IV, 419 ; orthotype B. nov^zeelandi^ Gthr. Engyprosopon Giinther, IV, 431 ; Rhombus mogkii Blkr. Psammodiscus Giinther, IV, 457 ; orthotype P. ocellatus Gthr. Rhombosolea Giinther, IV, 458 ; logotype R. monopus Gthr. Ammotretis Gunther, IV, 458; orthotype A. rostratus Gthr. Peltorhamphus Giinther, IV, 460 ; orthotype P. nov^zeelandi^ Gthr. Buglossus Giinther, IV, 462 ; orthotype Pleuronectes variegatus Dosovan. A syno- nym of MicROCHiRus Bon. Microbuglossus Giinther, IV, 462; orthotype Solea humilis Cantor. Pegusa Giinther, IV, 467 ; logotype Solea aurantiaca Gthr. Pardachirus Giinther, IV. 478; Igootype Achirus marmoratus Lac. Liachirus Gunther, IV, 479; orthotype L. nitidus Gthr. Anisochirus Giinther, IV, 480; orthotype Synaptura panoides Blkr. Soleotalpa Giinther, IV, 489 ; orthotype S. unicolor Gthr. A synonym of Apionich- THYS Kau'p. Ammopleurops Giinther, IV, 490; orthotype Plagusia lactea Bon. A synonym of Symphurus Raf. 789. GONTHER (1862). Descriptions of New Species of Reptiles and Fishes, etc. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Tyntlastes Giinther, 194; orthotype, Amblyopus sagitta Gthr. 790. GtJNTHER (1862). Note on Pleuronectes sinensis Lac. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. X. Albert Gunther. Tephrinectes Giinther, 475; orthotype Pleuronectes sinensis Lac. Substitute for Tephritis Gthr., preoccupied; replaces Velifracta Jordan, a later substitute name. 791. JOHNSON (1862). Notes on Rare and Little Known Fishes Taken at Madeira. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. James Yate Johnson. Pseudomuraena Johnson, 167 ; orthotj'pe P. maderensis Johnson. A synonym of Priodonophis Kaup. Synaphobranchus Johnson, 169; orthotype S. kaupi Johnson = Mur^na pinnata Gronow. Nesiarchus Johnson, 173 ; orthotype N. nasutus Johnson. Setarches Johnson, 177 ; orthotype S. guntheri Johnson. 792. JONES (1862). (Estheria.) Thomas Rymer Jones (1819-1911). Estheria Jones, 112; orthotype E. middendorffi Jones (fossil). 793. KNER (1862). Kleinere Beitrdge zur Kenntniss dcr fossilen Fische Oester- reichs. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss Wien, XLV. Rudolf Kner. Palimphemus Kner, XLV, 490; orthotype P. anceps (fossil). 794. MORRIS & ROBERTS (1862). On the Carboniferous Limestone of Oreton and Farlow Clee Hills, Shropshire, etc. Quart. Journ. Geol., XVIII. John Morris; George E. Roberts. • 320 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Characodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 99; orthotype C. angulatus Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Regarded by Woodward as a synonym of Copodus ; not Characodus Owen, 1867, earlier in definition. Ctenopetalus (Agassiz MS.) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 100; orthotype Ctenop- TYCHius SERRATUS Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1881. Regarded as a synonym of Ctenoptychius. Harpacodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 100; orthotype Ctenoptychius DENTATUS Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis (1881). Regarded as a synonym of Ctenoptychius. Copodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 100; logotype Psammodus cornutus Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Deltodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 100; orthotype Pcecilodus subl^evis (Ag.) McCoy (fossil). Deltoptychius (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts XVIII, 100; orthotype Cochliodus ACUTUS (Ag.) McCoy (fossil). Xystrodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101; orthotype Cochliodus STRiATUS Ag. (fossil). Name preoccupied (Plieninger, 1860), replaced by Platyxystrodus Hay (1899). Lobodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101 ; logotype L. prototypus Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Regarded as a synonym of Copodus. Mesogomphus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101 ; orthotype M. lingua Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Regarded as a synonym of Copodus. Pleurogomphus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101 ; orthotype P. auricu- LATUs Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Regarded as a syno- nym of Copodus. Mylax (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101; orthotype M. batoides Ag. (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883. Regarded as a synonym of Copodus. Tomodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101; orthotype T. convexus (Ag.) (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1883 (not Tomodus Trautschold, 1879), later called Oxytomodus Trautschold, 1880. Streblodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101; orthotype Cochliodus oblongus (Agassiz) Portlock (fossil). Psephodus (Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101 ; orthotype Cochliodus MAGNUS Portlock (fossil). Petalorhynchus Agassiz) Morris & Roberts, XVIII, 101 ; orthotype Petalodus psiTTAciNUS (Ag.) McCoy (fossil) ; name only, defined by Davis, 1881. 795. VALENCIENNES (1862). Description de qticlques especes de poisson . . . envoyes de Bourbon par M. Morel. Comptes Rendus, LIV. Achille Valenciennes. This little paper of Valenciennes has been overlooked by writers. In it are described two species of Irex (Elagatis), I. indicus from Bourbon Island and I. americanus from St. Thomas, the former with D. VI-I, 24-2, the latter D. VI-I, 22-2. Giinther counts D. VI-I, 25-1 in Elagatis bipin- NULATUS from Amboyna. Poey counts D. VI-I, 26-2 in Elagatis pinnulatus from Havana. In a specimen from Long Island, Jordan and Evermann count D. VI-I, 27-2, regarding all as belonging to one pelagic species. WAGNER, 1862 321 Irex Valenciennes, 1204; orthotype Irex indicus Val. A synonym of Elagatis Bennett (1834), same as Seriolichthys Blkr. (1854) and Decaptus Poey (1860). 796. WAGNER (1862). Monographic der fossilen Fische ans den Lithographischen Schiefern Bayerns. Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., IX. Andreas Wagner. Mesturus Wagner, IX, 338; orthotype M. verrucosus Wagner (fossil). 797. WINKLER (1862). Description de quelques nouvellcs espcces de poissons fossiles du calcaires lithographique de Solenhofcn d'Ocningcn. Nat. Verb. Holl. Maatsch. Wetensch. Haarlem, XVI. Tiberius Cornelius Winkler (1822-1898). Brachyichthys Winkler, XIV, 47; orthotype B. typicus Winkler (fossil). Should replace Eulepipotus (1868) and Heterolepidotus Egert. (1872). 1863 798. BLEEKER (1863). Memoire sur les poissons de la cote de Guinee. Nat. Verb. Holl. Maatsch. Wetscb., 2 Verz. Deel XVIII. 1863, 1-136. Pieter Bleeker. Glaucus (Klein) Bleeker. 14; orthotype (after Klein) Scomber glaucus L. A syno- nym of C^sioMORUs Lac. Melanogenes Bleeker, 36; orthotype M. macrocephalus Blkr. Pseudotolithus Bleeker, 59; orthotype P. tvpus Blkr. 799. BLEEKER (1863). Description de quelques especes de poissons . . . de Chine . . . Musee de Leide, par M. G. Schlcgel. Nat Tijdscbr. Dierk. Indie, I. Pieter Bleeker. Hemiscisena Bleeker, 141 ; orthotype Collichthys lucidus Gunther. A synonym of Collichthys Gthr. Pseudosciaena Bleeker, 142 ; orthotype Corvina amblyceps Blkr., species named. Same as Argyrosomus Pylaie, 1835. A synonym of Sci/Ena L., as restricted by Cuvier. 800. BLEEKER (1863). Systetna Cyprinoidcorum revisum. Neder. Tijdscbr. Dierk., I., 1863, 179-186. Pieter Bleeker. Aplocheilichthys Bleeker, 116; orthotype A. typus Blkr. A synonym of Aplochei- LUS McCl. The numerous genera here defined are also contained in a second paper written at about the same time. Gobionichthys Bleeker, 156; orthotype Gobio microcephalus Blkr. Crossocheilichthys Bleeker, 192; orthotype Lobocheilos cobitis Blkr. Isocephalus (Heckel) Bleeker, 194; orthotype Cyprinus bangon Ham. Same as Bangana Ham. Rohitodes Bleeker, 195 ; orthotype Labeo cephalus Cuv. & Val. Acta Bleeker, 197 ; tautotype Cyprinus acra Ham. ; orthotype as indicated by Bleeker, Cyprinus syriacus. Leptobarbus Bleeker, 202: orthotype L. hoeveni Blkr. Cirrhinichthys Bleeker, 202; orthotype C. dussumieri. 322 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Opsariichthys Bleeker, 203 ; orthotype Leuciscus uncirostris T. & S. ; also under No. 805, p. 263. Paraphoxinus Bleeker, 209; orthotype Phoxinellus alepidotus Heckel. A syno- nym of Phoxinellus Heckel. Trachybrama (Heckel) Bleeker, I, 210; orthotype Acanthobrama marmid Heckel. A synonym of Acanthobrama Heckel. Paracheilognathus Bleeker, 213; orthotype Capoeta rhombea T. & S. Pseudoperilampus Bleeker, 214; orthotype P. typus Blkr. 801. BLEEKER (1863). Onsieme notice sur la faune ichthyologique de I'ile d'Obi. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., I, 1863. 228-238. PiETER Bleeker. Paramia Bleeker, 233 ; orthotype Cheilodipterus lineatus Lac. A substitute for Cheilodipterus (Lac.) Cuv., which name he transfers to the genus called Temnodon Cuv. (PoMATOMUs Lac.) because the first species named belongs to PoMATOMUS. A synonym of Cheilodipterus as now restricted. Rhombotides (Klein) Bleeker, 235 ; orthotype Ch^todon triostegus L. A syno- nym of Hepatus Gronow or Teuthis L., as restricted. Parapercis Bleeker, 236; orthotype Sci^na cylindrica Bloch. Parupeneus Bleeker, 342; orthotype Mullus bifasciatus Lac. A synonym of Upeneus Cuv., as first restricted by Bleeker. 802. BLEEKER (1863). Septieme memoir e sur la faune ichthyologique de I'ile Timor. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., I 1863, 262-276. PiETER Bleeker. Paradules Bleeker, 267; orthotype Dules rupestris Cuv. & Val. A synonym of KUHLIA Gill. Pseudechidna Bleeker, 272; orthotype Mur.ena brummeri Blkr. (Strophidon Gthr., not of McClelland). 803. BLEEKER (1863). Sur les genres de la famille des Cobitioides. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XV, 1863. 32-44. PiETER Bleeker. Paracobitis Bleeker, 37 ; orthotype Cobitis malapterura Cuv. &. Val. Lepidocephalichthys Bleeker, 42 ; orthotype Cobitis hasselti Cuv. & Val. 803A. BLEEKER (1863). Systenia silurorumrevisum. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk. I. PiETER Bleeker. Pseudopimelodus Bleeker, I, 101 ; orthotype Pimelodus raninus Cuv. & Val. 804. BLEEKER (1863). Dcuxieme notice sur la faune ichthyologique dc I'tlc de Flores. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., I, 1863, 248-252. PiETER Bleeker. Eurypegasus Bleeker, 250; orthotype Pegasus draconis L. = P. volitans L. A synonym of Pegasus L. 805. BLEEKER (1863). Notice sur les noms de quelques genres de la famille des Cyprinoides. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XV, 1863, 261-264. PiETER Bleeker. Carpionichthys Bleeker, 262; orthotype Cyprinus carpio L. A synonym of Cyprinus L. Paraschizothorax Bleeker, 262; orthotype Schizothorax hugeli Heckel. COOPER, 1863 323 806. COOPER (1863). On New Genera and Species of California Fishes. 4 articles. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. James Graham Cooper (1830- ). Dekaya Cooper, 72; orthotype D. anomala Cooper. A synonym of Caulolatilus Gill ; the name Dekayia already used. Ayresia Cooper, 73 ; orthotype A. punctipinnis Cooper. Orycnus Cooper, 77; orthotype Scomber thynnus L. Originally a slip of the pen for Orcynus, offered as a substitute for Orcynus, twice preoccupied. A synonym of Thunnus. Gibbonsia Cooper, III, 108; orthotype Myxodes elegans Cooper. Gillichthys Cooper, 109; orthotype G. mirabilis Cooper. 807. DOCtMET (1863). Description d'un nouveau genre de poissons dc la Medi- terannee. Rev. Mag. Zool., XV. P. Napoleon Doumet-Adanson. Trachelocirrus Doumet, XV, 212; orthotype T. mediterraneus Doiimet. A syno- nym of Psenes Cuv. & Val. Doiimet correctly regards this genus as iden- tical with Navarchus Filippi & Verany. The names Cubiceps Lowe and Atimostoma Smith have been also bestowed upon these little pelagic fishes as well as Psenes, the name they should bear. 808. GILL (1863). (Platygohio.) Trans. Am. Philos. Soc, V. Theodore Gill. Platygobio Gill, V, 12, 178; orthotype Pogonichthys communis Grd. = Cyprinus gracilis Rich. 809, GILL (1863). (Sturgeons.) Trans. Am. Philos. Soc. V. Theodore Gill. Scaphirhynchops Gill, V, 12, 178; orthotype Acipenser platorhynchus Raf. Sub stitute for Scaphirhynchus regarded as preoccupied. 810. GILL (1863). On a New Family Type (Cha^nopsis) of Fishes Related to the Blennioids. Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., VIII. Theodore Gill. Chaenopsis Gill, 141 ; orthotype C. ocellatus Poey. 811. GILL (1863). On a Remarkable New Type of Fishes Allied to Nemophis. Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., VIII. Theodore Gill. Plagiotremus Gill, 138; orthotype P. spilistius Gill. 812. GILL (1863). Catalogue of the North American Sciccnoid Fishes. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Sciaenops Gill, 30; orthotype Perca ocellata L. 813. GILL (1863). Catalogue of the Fishes of Loivcr California . . . Collected by Mr. J. Xantus, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Pronotogrammus Gill, 80 orthotype P. multifasciatus Gill. Lepidamia Gill, 81 ; orthotype Apogon kalosoma Blkr. Archamia Gill, 81 ; orthotype Apogon bleekeri Gthr. Glossamia Gill, 82; orthotype Apogon aprion Rich. 324 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Xenichthys Gill, 82; orthotype X. xanti Gill. Moronopsis Gill, 82 ; orthotype Dules marginatus Guv. & Val. A synonym of KUHLIA Gill. Rhamphoberyx Gill, 87 ; orthotype R. pcecilopus Gill. Young form of Myripristis Cuv. Rhombochirus Gill, 88; orthotype Echeneis osteochir Cuv. & Val. Remoropsis Gill, 88; orthotype Echeneis brachypterus Lowe 814. GILL (1863). Descriptions of Sotne New Species of Pediculati. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Pterophryne Gill, 90; orthotype Chironectes l.evigatus Cuv. Name preoccupied; replaced by Pterophrynoides Gill, 1878. A synonym of Histrio Fischer. Histiophryne Gill, 90; orthotype Chironectes bougainvillei Cuv. Halieutichthys (Poey) Gill, 90; orthotype H. reticulatus Poey = Lophius aculeatus Mitchill. 815. GILL (1863). Descriptive Enumeration of a Collection of Fishes from the Western Coast of Central America . . . by Captain J. M. Dow. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Ophioscion Gill, 165 ; orthotype O. typicus Gill. Amblyscion Gill, 165; orthotype A. argenteus Gill. A section under Larimus Cuv. Oligoplites Gill, 166; orthotype O. occidentalis Gill (not L.) = Scomber saurus Bl. & Schn. Chaenomugil Gill, 169; orthotype Mugil proboscideus Gthr. Apparently a synonym of Chelon Rose, 1793. Rhinomugil Gill, 169; orthotype Mugil corsula Hamilton-Buchanan. Halophryne Gill, 170; orthotype Batrachoides diemensis Le Sueur. Leptarius Gill, 170; orthotype Leptarius dowi Gill. A synonym of Selenaspis Blkr. Notarius Gill, 171 ; orthotype Arius grandicassis Cuv. & Val. Equivalent to Arius Blkr., 1863, not of 1858, and not of Cuvier & Valenciennes. Urotrygon Gill, 173; orthotype U. mundus Gill. 816. GILL (1863). On an Unnamed Generic Type Allied to Sebastes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Sebastoplus Gill, 208 ; orthotype Scorp^na kuhli Bovi^dich. 817. GILL (1863). Description of a New Generic Type of Ophidioids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Leptophidium Gill, 210; orthotype L. profundorum Gill. Name preoccupied in snakes. Replaced by Lepophidium Gill, 1895. 818. GILL (1863). Synopsis of the Pomacentroids of the Western Coast of North and Central America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Dischistodus Gill, 213; orthotype Pomacentrus fasciatus Cuv. & Val. Acanthochromis Gill, 214; orthotype Dascyllus polyacanthus Blkr. Pomataprion Gill 216; orthotype Hypsypops dorsalis Gill. A synonym of MicRO- spathodon Gthr. GILL, 1863 ' 325 819. GILL (1863). Notes on the Labroids of the Western Coast of North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Lepidaplois Gill, 222; orthotype Cossyphus axillaris Cuv. & Val. Euphysocara Gill, 222; orthotype Cossyphus anthtoides Gthr. Gymnopropoma Gill, 222 ; orthotype Cossyphus bilunulatus Cuv. & Val. A syno- nym of Lepidaplois Gill. Achoerodus Gill, 222; orthotype Cossyphus gouldi Rich. Dimalacocentrus Gill, 223; orthotype Novacula kallosoma Blkr. A synonym of NOVACULICHTHYS Blkr. Oxyjulis Gill, 223 ; orthotype Julis modestus Grd. ; the name modestus preoccupied in Julis ; replaced by Halichceres californicus Gthr. 820. GILL (1863). Synopsis of the Family of Lepturoids and Description of a Remarkable New General Type. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Evoxymetopon (Poey) Gill, 228; orthotype E. t^niatus Poey. 821. GILL (1863). Synopsis of the North American Gadoid Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Brachygadus Gill, 230; orthotype Gadus minutus L. A synonym of Trisopterus Raf. Micromesistius Gill, 231 ; orthotype Gadus poutassou Risso. Called Brachv- mesistius on page 233. Brachymesistius Gill, 233 ; orthotype Gadus poutassou Risso. A lapsus for Micromesistius. Urophycis Gill, 240 ; orthot>'pe Blennius rectus Walbaum. Rhinonemus Gill, 241 ; orthotype Gadus cimbrius L. 822. GILL (1863). Descriptions of the Genera of Gadoid and Brotuloid Fishes of North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Leptogadus Gill, 248 ; orthotype Gadus blennioides Pallas. Perhaps a synonym of Gadiculus Guich. Odontogadus Gill, 248; orthotype Gadus euxinus Nordmann. Nematobrotula Gill, 252; orthotype Brotula ensiformis Gthr. Stygicola Gill, 252; orthotype Lucifuga dentata Poey. Hoplobrotula Gill, 253 ; orthotype Brotula armata T. & S. 823. GILL (1863). Synopsis of the Family of Lycodidcr. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Macrozoarces Gill, 258; orthotype Blennius anguillaris Peck. 824. GILL (1863). Descriptions of the Gobioid Genera of the Western Coast of Temperate North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Pomatoschistus Gill, 263 ; orthotype Gobius minutus L. Apparently a synonym of Brachyochirus Nardo. Deltentosteus Gill, 263 ; orthotype Gobius quadrimaculatus. Coryphopterus Gill, 263; orthotype C. glaucofr.enum Gill. A synonym of Rhino- gobius Gill. 326 THE GENER,\ OF FISHES, PART III Coryphogobius Gill, 263 ; obviously a lapse for Coryphopterus. Pterogobius Gill, 266; orthotype Gobius virgo T. & S. Synechogobius Gill, 266 ; orthotype Gobius hasta T. & S. A synonym of Acantho- GOBIUS Gill. 825. GILL (1863). On the Gobioids of the Eastern Coast of the United States, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Gymnogobius Gill, 269; orthotype Gobius macrognathos Blkr. A synonym of Ch^nogobius Gill. Ophiogobius Gill, 269; orthotype Gobius ophiocephalus Jenyns. Crystallogobius Gill, 269; orthotype Gobius nilssoni Duben & Koren. Boreogobius Gill, 269; orthotype Gobius stuvitzi Duben & Koren. Mogurnda Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris mogurnda Rich. Ophiocara Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris ophiocephalus Cuv. & Val. Gobiomorphus Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris gobiodes Cuv. & Val. Hypseleotris Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris cyprinoides Cuv. & Val. Odonteleotris Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris macrodon Blkr. Calleleotris Gill, 270; orthotype Eleotris strigata Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Valenciennea. Ptereleotris Gill, 271 ; orthotype Eleotris microlepis Blkr. 826. GILL (1863). On the Genus Periophthalmus of Schneider. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Euchoristopus Gill, 271 ; orthotype Gobius koelreuteri Pallas. Replaces Perioph- thalmus of recent authors, of which the logotype is P. schlosseri. Boleops Gill, 271 ; orthotype Boleophthalmus aucupatorius Rich. A synonym of SCARTELAOS Svir. 827. GILL (1863). Note on the Genera of Hemirhamphincc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XV. Theodore Gill. Zenarchopterus Gill, 273; orthotype Hemiramphus dispar Cuv. & Val. Oxyporhampus Gill, 273 ; orthotype Hemiramphus cuspidatus Cuv. & Val. 828. GCNTHER ( 1863) . On New Species of Fishes from Victoria, South Australia. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XI. Albert Gunther. Melambaphes Giinther, XI, 115; orthotype Glyphidodon nigroris Gthr., not of Cuv. & Val. = M. guentheri Gill. Rhombosolea Giinther, XI, 117; orthotype R. flesoides Gthr. 829. GUNTHER (1863). On New Species of Fishes from the Essequibo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII. Albert Gunther. Helogenes Giinther, XII, 443; orthotype H. marmoratus Gthr. Crenuchus Gunther, XII, 443 ; orthotype C. spilurus Gthr. 830. JOHNSON (1863). Description of Three New Genera of Marine Fishes Obtained at Madeira. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XIV. James Yates Johnson. Diretmus Johnson, 403 ; orthotype D. argenteus Johnson. KAUP, 1863 327 Halosaurus Johnson, 407; orthotype H. oweni Johnson. Chiasmodon Johnson, 408; orthotype C. nicer Johnson. Spelled Chiasmodus by Giinther. 831. KAUP (1863). Einige japanische Fischc. Nederl. Tijdschr. Dierk., I. JoHANN Jacob Kaup. Helotosoma Kaup, I, 162; orthotype H. servus Kaup; said to be a synonym of Atypichthys Gthr. 832. KNER (1863). Ueber einige fossile Fische aus den Kreide- und Tertiar- schichten von Comen und Podsused. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XLVIII. Rudolf Kner. J. Y. Johnson. Amiopsis Kner, XLVIII, 126; orthotype A. prisca Kner (fossil). Fossil homologue of Amia L. Scombroclupea Kner, XLVIII, 132; orthotype S. pinnulata Kner (fossil). The earlier name of this species, Clupea macrophthalma Heckel, 1849, is pre- occupied ; Ranzani, 1842. 833. KNER & STEINDACHNER (1863). Neue Beitrdge sur Kenntniss der fossilen Fische Oesterreichs. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XXI. Rudolph Kner; Franz Steindachner. Pseudosyngnathus Kner & Steindachner, XXI, 28; orthotype Syngnathus opis- thopterus Ag. (fossil). 834. KNER & STEINDACHNER (1863). Neue Gattungen und Arten von Fischen aus Central-Amerika gesammelt von Prof. Merits Wagner. Abh. Munchner. Akad. Wiss., X. Rudolph Kner; Franz Steind.'^chner. Date given by Dean as 1870; Troschel quotes these genera as of 1867; Giinther, Zoological Record, notes them as previous to 1864. Saccodon Kner & Steindachner, X, 31 ; orthotype S. wagneri Kner & Steindachner. Pseudochalceus Kner & Steindachner, X, 31 ; orthotype P. lineatus Kner & Stein- dachner. Chalcinopsis Kner & Steindachner, X, 31 ; logotype C. striatulus Kner & Stein- dachner. A synonym of Brycon M. & T., not Chalcinopsis Holmberg, 1891, which is Pseudocorynopoma. 835. MACKIE (1863). On a New Species of Hybodus from the Loiver Chalk. The Geologist, VI. Samuel Joseph Mackie Nemacanthus Mackie, VI, 243 (orthotype Acrodus keuperianus Murchison & Strickland (fossil). A synonym of Acrodus; name preoccupied, 1837. 836. VON DER MARCK (1863). Fossile Fische, Krebse und Pflansen aus dem Plattenkalk der jilngsten Kreide in Westphalen. Palaeontographica, XI, Cassel. W. VON der Marck. Macrolepis von der Marck, XI, 26; orthotype M. elong.\tus Marck (fosil). Rhabdolepis von der Marck, XI, 26; orthotype R. cretaceus Marck (fossil). Name preoccupied; replaced by Holcolepis von der Marck, 1868. Palasolycus von der Marck, XI, 31; orthotype P. dreginensis Marck (fossil). Scrobodus (Miinster) von der Marck, XI, 38; orthotype S. subovatus Miinster (fossil). A synonym of Lepidotes. 328 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III MicroccElia von der Marck, XI, 48; orthotype M. granulata Marck (fossil). Leptosomus von der Marck. XI, 49; orthotype L. guestphalicus Marck (fossil). (Name several times preoccupied.) Tachynectes von der Marck, XI, 51; logotype T. macrodactylus Marck (fossil). Enchelurus von der Marck, XI, 58; orthotype E. villosus Marck (fossil). Leptotrachelus von der Marck, XI, 59; orthotype L. armatus Marck (fossil). 837. PUTNAM (1863). List of the Fishes Sent by the Museum in Exchange, etc. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard College, I. Frederick Ward Putnam (1839-1915). Nothonotus (Agassiz) Putnam, I, 3; orthotype Etheostoma maculata Kirtland. Microperca Putnam, I, 4; orthotype M. punctulata Putnam. Cottogaster Putnam, I, 4; orthotype Boleosoma tessellatum Thompson, not of Dekay = Cottogaster putnami J. & G. Pleurolepis (Agassiz) Putnam. I, 5; orthotype Etheostoma pellucidum Ag. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Vigil Jordan, 1919. Anarmostus (Scudder) Putnam, I, 12; logotype Diabasis flavolineatus Desmarest. Name preoccupied ; a synonym of H^mulon Cuv. Bathystoma (Scudder) Putnam, I, 12; logotype Perca melanura L. = H^mulon jeniguano Poey. 838. SCHAFHAUTL (1863). Sudbayerns Lethcea Geognostica. K. E. ScHAFHAUTL (1803-1890). Diaphyodus Schafhautl, 246; orthotype D. ovalis Schafhautl (fossil). A synonym of Labrodon. 839. SIEBOLD (1863). Die SUsswasserfische von Mitteleuropa. Carl Theodor Ernst von Siebold (1804-1885). Abramidopsis Siebold, 117; orthotype A. leuckarti Siebold. Thought to be a hybrid of Abramis and Rutilus. Bliccopsis Siebold, 142; orthotype B. abramorutilus Siebold. Thought to be a hybrid : Blicca and Rutilus. 840. STEINDACHNER (1863). Ichthyologische Mittheilungen: V. Ueber einige Labroiden. Verb. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien, XIII. Franz Steindachner. Cheiliopsis Steindachner. 1113; orthotype C. bivittatus Steind. 841. STEINDACHNER (1863). Beitrdge ziir Kenntniss der fossilen Fischfauna Oesterrcichs.' Sitz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XLVII. Franz Steindachner. Calamostoma Steindachner, XLVII, 133; logotype Acanthurus canoss^ Heckel (fossil). Name preoccupied, replaced by Aulorhamphus De Zigno, 1887. 842. STEINDACHNER (1863). Beitrdge sur Kenntniss der Sciccnoiden Brasiliens tnit der Cyprinodonten Mexicos. Sitz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XLVIII. Franz Steindachner. Diplolepis Steindachner, 2; orthotype Sci^na squamosissima Heckel. Name pre- occupied ; a synonym of Plagioscion Gill. Poecilodes Steindachner, XLVIII, 176; orthotype P. bimaculatus Steind. Syno nym of Pseudoxiphophorus Blkr. WAGNER, 1863 329 843. WAGNER (1863). Monographic der fossilen Fische aus den lithographischen Schiefern Bayerns. IX. Andreas Wagner. Heterostrophus Wagner, IX, 614; orthotype H. latus Wagner (fossil). Printed Heterostichus in Anz. Bayr. Akad. IViss., 1860, p. 63. This name is pre- occupied. Plesiodus Wagner, IX, 632; orthotype P. pustulosus Wagner (fossil). A synonym of Lepidotes. Eurycormus Wagner, IX, 707; orthotype E. speciosus Wagner (fossil). A syno- nym of Macropoma Ag. Liodesmus Wagner, IX, 709; orthotj-pe Pholidophorus gracilis Ag. (fossil). Macrorhipis Wagner, IX, 723 ; orthotype Pachycormus muensteri Wagner (fossil). A synonym of Ionoscopus. 1864 844. VAN BENEDEN & DE KONINCK (1864). Notice sur le Palcedaphus insignis. Bull. Roy. Soc. Beige, XVII. Pierre J. Van Beneden (1809-1894) ; L. J. de Koninck. Palaedaphus Van Beneden & De Koninck, XVII, 150; orthotype P. insignis Beneden & Koninck (fossil). 845. BLEEKER (1864). Notice sur la faune ichthyologiquc de Siam. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, XVI, 1864, 352-358. Pieter Bleeker. Heterobagrus Bleeker, 355 ; orthotype H. bocourti Blkr. 846. BOCAGE & CAPELLO (1864). Sur quelque especcs inedites de Squa- lidcE . . . que frequentcnt Ics cotes du Portugal. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Jose Vincent Barboza du Bocage (1823-1907); Felix de Brito Capello (1838- ). Centroscymnus Bocage & Capello, 263 ; orthotype C. ccelolepis Bocage & Capello. Scymnodon Bocage & Capello*. 263 ; orthotype S. ingens Bocage & Capello. 847. CANESTRINI (1864). Studi sui Lepadogaster del Mediterraneo. Arch. Zool. Anat. Fisiol., III. Giovanni Canestrini. Mirbelia Canestrini, 189 ; logotype Lepadaster decandollii Risso. 848. COCCHI (1864). Monografia dei Pharyngodopilidce nuovo famiglia dei pesci Labroidei. Ann. Mus. Firenze, I. Igino Cocchi (1828- ). Egertonia Cocchi, I, 121; orthotype E. isodonta Cocchi (fossil). Pharyngodopilus Cocchi, I, 123; logotype P. canariensis Cocchi (fossil). A syno- nym of Labrodon. Taurinichthys Cocchi, I, 152; orthotype Scarus miocenicus Michelotti (fossil). 849. COPE (1864). On a Blind Silurid . . . from Pennsylvania. Proc. Acad. Nat Sci. Phila. Edward Drinker Cope (1840-1897). Gronias Cope, 231 ; orthotype Gronias nigrilabris Cope. 330 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 850. COSTA (1864). (Fossil Fishes.) Atti, Pontan. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. 6enoscopus Costa, VIII, 59; orthotype Ionoscopus petraroi^ Costa (fossil). Name a (needless?) substitute for Ionoscopus. Hyptius Costa, 80; orthotype H. sebastiani Costa. A synonym of Sauropsidium Costa, 1850. Platycerhynchus Costa, VIII, 98; orthotype P. rhombeus Costa (fossil). An indeterminable ally of Belonostomus. 851. EGERTON (1864). On Some Ichthyolites . . . from New South Wales. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, XX. Philie de Malpas Grey Egerton. Myriolepis Egerton, XX, 3; orthotype M. clarkei Egert. (fossil). Cleithrolepis Egerton, XX, 3; orthotype C. granulatus Egert. (fossil). 852. GILL (1864). Description of a New Labroid Genus Allied to Trochocopus Gthr. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Pimelometopon Gill, 58; orthotype Labrus pulcher Ayres. 853. GILL (1864). Notes on the Nomenclature of Genera and Species of the Family Echeneidoidce. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Leptecheneis Gill, 60 ; orthotype Echeneis naucrates L. A synonym of Echeneis L. as restricted by Gill, 1860. 854. GILL (1864). Critical Remarks on the Genera Sebastes and Sebastodes of Ayres. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Sebastomus Gill, 147; orthotype Sebastes rosaceus Grd. Sebastosomus Gill, 147 ; orthotype Sebastes melanops Grd. 855. GILL (1864). Second Contribution to the Selachology of California. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Eugaleus Gill, 148; orthotype Squalus galeus L. Substitute for Galeus Cuv., preoccupied by Galeus Raf. A synonym of Galeorhinus Blaniv., as restricted by Gill. Pleuracromylon Gill, 148; orthotype Mustelus l^vis = Galeus mustelus Gill. A synonym of Mustelus Cuv., not of Valmont, the last probably not eligible. 856. GILL ( 1864) . Several Points in Ichthyology. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Electrophorus Gill, 151 ; orthotype Gymnotus electricus L. Gymnotes Gill, 152; orthotype Gymnotus ^quilabiatus Humboldt. A synonym of Sternopygus M. & T. Hypopomus Gill, 152; orthotype Rhamphichthys mulleri Kaup. Replaces Brachvrhamphichthys Gthr., 1870. 857. GILL (1864). Azotes on the Paralepidoids and Microstomatoids and on Some Peculiarities of Arctic Ichthyology. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Arctozenus Gill, 188; orthotype Paralepis borealis Reinh. GILL, 1864 331 858. GILL (1864.) Xotc on lite Cycloptcroids of Eastern North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVL Theodore Gill. Eumicrotremus Gill, 190; orthotype Cyclopterus spinosus Miiller. 859. GILL ( 1864). Synopsis of the Plenronectoids of California and Northwestern America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.. XVI. • Theodore Gill. Lepidopsetta Gill, 195 ; orthotype Platichthys umbrosus Grd. Hypsopsetta Gill, 195; orthotype Pleuronichthys guttulatus Grd. Metoponops Gill, 198; orthotype M. cooperi Gill = Psettichthys sordidus Grd. A synonym of Orthopsetta Gill. 860. GILL (1864). On the Affinity of Several Doubtful British Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVL Theodore Gill. Helminthodes Gill, 203; orthotype Oxybeles lumbricoides Blkr. 861. GILL (1864). Mote on the Family of Stichcroids. Proc. .Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Anisarchus Gill, 210; orthotype Clinus medius Reinh! Eumesogrammus Gill, 210; orthotype Clinus pr.ecisus Kroyer. 862. GILL (1864). Synopsis of the Pleuronectoids of the Eastern Coast of North America. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Pomatopsetta Gill, 216; orthotype Platessa dentata Storer = Pleuronectes PLATESSOiDES Fabricius. A synonym of Hippoglossoides Gottsche. Lophopsetta Gill, 216; orthotype Pleuronectes maculatus Mitchill. Liopsetta Gill, 216; orthotype Platessa glabra Storer. Myzopsetta Gill, 217; orthotype Platessa ferruginea Storer. A synonym of LiMANDA Gotsche. Chaenopsetta Gill, 218 ; orthotype Platessa ocellaris Dekay. A synonym of Para- LicHTHYs Grd. Euchalarodus Gill, 221 ; orthotype E. putnami Gill, the male of Liopsetta glabra (Storer). A synonym of Liopsetta Gill. Ancylopsetta Gill, 224; orthotype A. quadrocellata Gill. A synonym of Pseudor hombus Blkr. 863. GILL (1864). Synopsis of the Eastern American Sharks. Proc. Acad, Nat. Sci. Phila., XVI. Theodore Gill. Eugomphodus Gill, 26 ; orthotype Squalus littoralis Mitchill. A synonym of Carcharias Raf. Platypodon Gill, 264; orthotype C.^rcharis menisorrah M. & H. Isistius Gill, 264; orthotype Scymnus brasiliensis Q. & G. Euprotomicrus Gill, 264; orthotype Scymnus labordei M. & H. Rhinoscymnus Gill, 264; orthotype Scymnus rostratus Risso. 864. GILL (1864). Review of Holbrook's Ichthyology of South Carolina. Am. Journ. Sci. Arts, XXXVII. Theodore Gill. 332 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III • Enneacanthus Gill, 92; orthotype Pomotis obesus Grd. Acantharchus Gill, 92; orthotype Centrarchus pomotis Baird. Hyperistius Gill, 92; orthotype Centrarchus hexacanthus Cuv. A section under PoMOxis Raf. Mesogonistius Gill, 92 ; orthotype Pomotis ch^todon Baird. Chasnobryttus Gill, 92; orthotype Calliurus melanops Grd. === Pomotis gulosus Cuv. & Val'. Misprinted Ch^nobrythus. Eucentrarchus Gill, 93 ; orthotype Perca iridea Bosc. A substitute for Centrar- chus as currently used — not of Cuvier & Valenciennes, which is a synonym of Ambloplites Raf. 865. GRAY (1864). Notice of a Portion of a New Form of Animal (Myriosteon higginsi) Probably Indicating a New Group of Echinodermata. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. John Edward Gray. Myriosteon Gray; orthotype M. higginsi Gray; a tube from a rostral cartilage of Pristis, supposed to be an echinoderm. A synonym of Pristis Latham. 866. GUICHENOT (1864). L. Maillard: Notes sur I'ile de la Reunion. Fauna Ichthiologique. Alphonse Guichenot. Glyphodes Guichenot, 3 ; orthotype G. aprionoides Guich. Name preoccupied in Lepidoptera. Cotylopus Guichenot (appendix) 10; logotype C. acutipinnis Guich. 867. GUNTHER (1864). Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. V. Albert GuntheIj. Copiodoglanis Gunther, V, 25 ; logotype Plotosus tandanus Mitchill. A synonym of Tandanus Mitchill. Amphilius Giinther, V, 115; orthotype Pimelodus platychir Gthr. Notoglanis Giinther, V, 136; haplotype Pimelodus multiradiatus Kner = P. ara- KAiMA Schomburgk. A section under Rhamdia. Euclyptosternum Gunther, V, 180; orthotype Silurus cous L. A substitute for Aglyptosternon Blkr., 1863, the thorax having a sucking disk, which Bleeker's name would deny. The change is not admissible. Diplomystax Gunther, V, 180; orthotype Arius papillosus Cuv. & Val. An emen- dation of Diplomystes Blkr. Paradiplomystax Giinther, V, 180; orthotype Pimelodus coruscans Lichtenstein. An emendation of Paradiplomystes Blkr. Rhinoglanis Giinther, V, 216; orthotype R. typus Gthr. Cnidoglanis Giinther, V, 217; logotype Plotosus megastomus Rich. Callomystax Giinther, V, 218; orthotype Pimelodus gagata Ham. = Gagata aypus Blkr. An unwarranted substitute for Gagata Blkr., incorrectly defined. A synonym of Batasio Blyth. Stygogenes Giinther, V, 223; orthotype S. humboldti Gthr. Perhaps a synonym of Cyclopium Sw. Scleromystax Giinther, V, 225; orthotype Callichthys barbatus Q. & G. Liposarcus Giinther, V, 234; logotype Hypostomus multiradiatus Hancock. Cochliodon (Reckel) Giinther, V, 238; tautotype Hypostomus cochliodon Kner. Heterythrinus Giinther, V, 283; orthotype Erythrinus salmoneus Gronow. A synonym of Erythrinus (Gronow) Scopoli. GUNTHER, 1864 333 Caenotropus Giinther, V, 297; orthotype Citharinus chilodus Cuv. & Val. = Chilodus punctatus M. & T. a substitute for Chilodus M. & T. and MiCRODUS Kner, both names preoccupied. Brachyalestes Gunther, V, 314; logotype Myletes nurse Ruppell. Hemibrycon Gunther, V, 318; haplotype Tetragonopterus polyodon Gthr. Creatochanes Gunther, V, 318; logotype Salmo melanurus Bloch. Scissor Giinther, V, 331 ; orthotype S. macrocephalus Gthr. Creagrutus Gunther, V, 339; orthotype Leporinus muelleri Gthr. Anacyrtus Gunther, V, 345 ; logotype Salmo gibbosus L. Substitute for Epicyrtus, preoccupied. RcEStes Giinther, V, 345; orthotype Cynopotamus molossus Kner. Roeboides Gunther, V, 345; logotype Anacyrtus guatemalensis Gthr. Hystricodon Giinther, V, 349 ; orthotype Exodon paradoxus M. & T. = Epicyrtus EXODON Cuv. & Val. A substitute for Exodon M. & T., said to be preoccupied. Sarcodaces Gunther, V, 353 ; orthotype Salmo odoe Bloch. Oligosarcus Giinther, V, 353; orthotype O. argenteus Gthr. Ichthyborus Giinther, V, 364; orthotype I. microlepis Gthr. Prototroctes Gunther, V, 383; orthotype P. marina Gthr. Coccia Giinther, V, 387; orthotype Gonostomus ovatus Cocco. A substitute for IcHTHYOcoccus Bon., a name given in honor of Cocco. Such names have "always been considered as a nuisance," hence changed by Giinther, an action without warrant under accepted rules. Notoscopelus Gunther, V, 405 ; logotype Lampanyctus resplendens Rich. Replaces Macrostoma Risso, preoccupied as Macrostomus. Dasyscopelus Gunther, V, 405; orthotype Myctophum asperum Rich. Ceratoscopelus Giinther, V, 405; orthotype Scopelus maderensis Lowe. Melamphaes Giinther, V, 433; orthotype Metopias typhlops Lowe, substitute for Metopias, preoccupied. 868. GUNTHER (1864). Description of a New Fossil Fish from the Lower Chalk (Folkestone). Geol. Mag., I. Albert Gunther. Plinthophorus Gunther, I, 115; orthotype P. robustus Gthr. (fossil). 869. GUNTHER (1864). On Some New Species of Central American Fishes. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Microdesmus Giinther, 26; orthotype M. dipus Gthr. 870. GUNTHER (1864). On a New Genus of Pediculate Fish (Melanocetus john- soni) from the Sea of Madeira. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Melanocetus Giinther, 301 ; orthotype M. johnsoni Gthr. 871. GUNTHER (1864). On a New Generic Type of Fishes Discovered by the Late Dr. Leichardt in Queensland. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Albert Gijnther. Scleropages Giinther, XIV, 195; orthotype S. Leichardti Gthr. 872. GUNTHER (1864). Report on a Collection of Reptiles and Fishes Made by Dr. Kirk in the Zambesi and Nyassa Regions . Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Peletrophus Giinther, 314; logotype P. microlepis Giinther. 334 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 873. GONTHER ( 1864) . Zoological Record for 1864. Albert Gunther. Auchenoglanis Gunther, 165; orthotype Pimelodus biscutatus Geoffrey St. Hilaire. A substitute for Auchenaspis Blkr. (not Egerton). preoccupied. Gillia Gunther, 157; orthotype Gillichthys mirabilis Cooper. A substitute for GiLLiCHTHYS, deemed "barbarous." 874. JACKEL (1864). Die Fische Bayerns. Abh. Zool. Min. Ver. Regensburg. Andreas Johannes Jackel. Scardiniopsis Jackel, 101 ; orthotype S. anceps Jackel. Supposed to be a hybrid of RuTiLus and Scardinius. 875. KXER (1864). Specielles Verscichniss der Kaiserlichen Fregatte "Novara" gesaminclten Fische. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LIII. Rudolf Kner. Pseudomugil Kner, LIII, 543; orthotype P. signifer Kner. Choeroplotosus Kner. LIII, 545; orthotype Plotosus limbatus Guv. & Val. Silurodon Kner, LIII, 546; orthotype S. hexanema Kner. 876. MARCUSEN (1864). Die Familie der Mormyren, etc. Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb., VII. JOHANN MaRCUSEN. Petrocephalus Marcusen, 1 ; logotype Mormyrus bane Lac. Phagrus Marcusen, 1 ; orthotype Mormyrus dorsalis Geofifroy St. Hilaire. 877. PETERS (1864). Ueber einige ncue Siiiigethicre, Amphibien imd Fische. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. WiLHELM Peters. Saurenchelys Peters, 397; orthotype S. cancrivora Peters. A synonym of Chlopsis Raf. Diaphanichthys Peters, 399 ; orthotype D. brevicaudus Peters. Larva, allied to Conger. 878. POWRIE (1864). On the Fossiliferous Rock of Forfarshire and Their Contents. Quart. Journ. Geol., XX. James Powrie. Ictinocephalus (Page) Powrie, XX, 419; orthotype Diplacanthus gracilis E'gert. (fossil). Listed name only as I. granulatus by Page, Rept. Brit. Assn., 1858, 104. Euthacanthus Powrie, XX, 425 ; orthotype E. macnicoli Powrie. A synonym of Climatius Ag. 879. RQMANOWSKY (1864). Description de quelques restes de poissons fossiles trouves dans le calcaire carbonifcrc dn gouvernement de Toula. Bull Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou, II. GhENNADI DanILOVICH RoMANOWSKY (= RoMANOVSKIl). Lophodus Romanowsky, XXXVI, 160; logot3'pe L. irregularis Romanowsky (fossil). Apparently a synonym of Psephodus. Plintholepis Romanowsky, XXXVII. 169 ; orthotype P. retrorsa Romanowsky, (fossil). Sporolepis Romanowsky, XXXVII, 169; logotype S. pvriformis Romanowsky (fossil). BLEEKER, 1865 335 1865 880. BLEEKER (1865). Rhinobagrus et Pelteobagrus, deux genres nouveaux de Siluroidcs de Chine. Xeder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 710. PlETER BlEEKER. Rhinobagrus Bleeker, 9; orthotype R dumerili Blkr. Pelteobagrus Bleeker, 9; orthotj'pe Silurus calvarius Basilewskj' = Pimelodus FULVJDRACO Ricli. Replaces Fluvidraco Jordan & Starks. 881. BLEEKER (1865). Paralaubuca, iin genre nouveau de Cyprino'ides de Siam. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 15-17. PiETER Bleeker. Paralaubuca Bleeker. II. 16; orthotype P. typus Blkr. 882. BLEEKER (1865). Notiecs sur quelqnes genres et especes de Cyprino'ides de Chine. Xeder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865. 28-29. Pieter Bleeker. Parabramis Bleeker, 22; orthotype Abramis pekinensis Basil. Acanthobrama Bleeker, 25 ; orthotype A. sinoni Blkr. Paracanthobrama Bleeker, 23 ; orthotype P. guichenoti Blkr. Pseudolaubuca Bleeker, 28; orthotype P. sinensis Blkr. 883. BLEEKER (1865). Poissons inedits indo-archipehiques de I'ordre des Mtirenes. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 55-62. Pieter Bleeker. Brachyconger Bleeker, II, 236; orthotype Mur^na savanna Cuv. A synonym of Cynoponticus Costa. Achirophichthys Bleeker, II, 242; orthotype A. typus Blkr. A pparently the young of Brachysomophis. 884. BLEEKER (1865). Systema Murccnorum revisum. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II. 1865, 113-122. Pieter Bleeker. Paranguilla Bleeker, 113; orthotype Enchelyopus tigrinus Ag. (fossil). Name a substitute for Enchelyopus Ag., preoccupied. Pseudomoringua Bleeker, 114; orthotype Moringua lumbricoidea Rich. Oxyconger Bleeker, 116; orthotype Conger leptogxathus Blkr. 885. BLEEKER (1865). Quatrieme notice sur la faune iehthyologiqne de I'ile de Bouro. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865. Pieter Bleeker. Tetrades Bleeker, 145; orthotype Tetradrachmum xanthosoma Blkr. Appar- ently a lapsus for Tetradrachmum. 886. BLEEKER (1865). Xotiee sur le genre Paraploactis et description de son espece type. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., 1865, 168-170. Pieter Bleeker. Paraploactis Bleeker, II, 169; orthotype P. trachyderma Blkr. 886A. BLEEKER (1865). Description de quelques especes de poissons dti Japan, dii Cap de Bonne Esperance et de Suriname . . . au Musee de Leide. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., 11, 250-269. Parajulis Bleeker, 251 ; orthotype Julis pcecilopterus T. & S. A synonym of Halichceres Rijppell (Hemiulis Svv.). 336 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 887. BLEEKER (1865). Sixihne notice sur la faune ichthyologique de Slant. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 171-176. PlETER BlEEKER. Parastromateus Bleeker, 174; orthotype Stromateus nicer Bloch. A synonym of Apolectus Cuv. & Val. 888. BLEEKER (1865). Enumeration des especes de poissons actuellement connues de I'lle de Ceram. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 182-183. Solenichthys Bleeker, 183 ; logotype Fistularia paradoxus Pallas. A substitute for SoLENosTOMUs Lac, regarded as preoccupied by Solenostomus Gronow; and of Klein, which is a synonym of Fistularia L. Later (1873) Bleeker changed Solenichthys to Solenostomatichthys. 8S9. BLEEKER (1865). Enumeration des especes de poissons actuellement connues de rile d'Amboine. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., II, 1865, 270-283. PiETER Bleeker. Paradiodon Bleeker, 271; orthotype Diodon hystrix L., the name Diodon being transferred to Diodon atinga, the first species named by Linnaeus. A syno- nym of Diodon L. as now understood. Pseudalutarius Bleeker, 273; orthotype Aluteres nasicornis T. & S. Name unnecessarily changed to Pseudaluteres Blkr., 1866. Paraplagusia Bleeker, 274; orthotype Placusia bilineata Blkr. Pseudamia Bleeker, 284; orthotype Apogon polysticma Blkr. 890. BLEEKER (1865). Atlas ichthyologique, etc. V. Baudroies, Ostracions, etc. Pieter Bleeker. Atopomycterus (Kaup) Bleeker, 49; orthotype Diodon nycthemerus Cuv.. Uranostoma (Bibron) Bleeker, 63; orthotype not stated, passing reference to a manuscript name in the Museum of Paris. (A synonym of Spheroides or of Tetraodon. Pleuranacanthus (Bibron) Bleeker, 65; orthotype P. argentatus Bibron = Tetraodon sceleratus Forster. A manuscript name in the Museum of Paris, noted by Bleeker in Synonymy. Same as Promecocephalus Bibron; a synonym of Lacocephalus Sw. 891. COPE (1865). Partial Catalogue of the Cold-blooded Vertebrata of Michigan. Supplemental Note on a Peculiar Genus of Cyprinidce. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Edward Drinker Cope. Ericymba Cope, 88; orthotype E. buccata Cope. 892. COSTA (1865). Studi soprai terrene ad ittioliti delle provincie Napolitane, etc. Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Napoli. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Heterolepis Costa, II, 4; orthotype (not stated by Woodward) (fossil). Andreiopleura Costa, II, 27; orthotype A. vetustissima Costa (fossil). Called A. esimia (eximia) Costa on page 10. 893. DAY (1865). The Fishes of Malabar. Francis Day (1829-1889). Paranandus Day, 130; orthotype Catopra malabarica. A synonym of Pristolepis Jerdon (Catopra). DUMERIL, 1865 337 Platacanthus Day, 296; orthotype P. agrensis Day. A synonym of Lepido- CEPHALICHTHYS Blkf. Brachygramma Day, 304; orthotype B. jerdoni Day. A synonym of Ambly- PHARYNGODON Blkr. Paradanio (Bleeker) Day, 319; orthotype Perilampus aurolineatus Day. A syno- nym of Danio Ham. 894. DUMfiRIL (AUGUSTE) (1865). Histoire naUirelle des poissons ou ichthyologie generate. Vol. I. AuGUSTE Henri Andre Dumeril. Paratrygon Dumeril, 594 ; orthotype a specimen from Brazil, identified as Trygon AiREBA M. & H. = Raja orbicularis B1. & Schn., usually regarded as replacing Potamotrygon Garman, 1877, but Eigenmann considers it as the same as Disceus Garman. 895. GILL (1865). Synopsis of the Fishes of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Bay of Fundy. Canadian Naturalist, H. Theodore Gill. Stilbius Gill, 262 (18, reprint) ; orthotype Cyprinus americanus Lac. A substitute for Stilbe, preoccupied. A synonym of Notemigonus Raf. Micristius Gill, 24 (reprint) ; logotype Fundulus zonatus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Zygonectes Ag. 896. GILL (1865). On the Genus Caulolatilus. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Prolatilus Gill, 66; orthotype Latilus jugularis Cuv. & Val. 897. GILL (1865). On the Cranial Characters of Gadus proximus Grd. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Microgadus Gill, 69; orthotype Gadus proximus Grd. 898. GILL (1865). On a New Genus of Serranincc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Trisotropis Gill, 104; orthotype Johnius guttatus B1. & Schn. = Perca venenosa L. Enneacentrus Gill, 105 ; orthotype Perce punctata L. A synonym of Cepha- LOPHOLis Bl. & Schn. Petrometopon Gill, 105 ; orthotype Sparus cruent.^tus Lac. 899. GILL (1865). On a New Generic Type of Sharks. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Theodore Gill. Micristodus Gill, 177; orthotype M. punctatus Gill. A synonym of Rhineodon Smith. 900. GILL (1865). Note on the Family of Myliobatoids with Description of James Yate Johnson. Machephilus Johnson, 713; orthotype M. dumerili Johnson = Squalus squamosus Bonnaterre. A synonym of Lepidorhinus Bon. 962. KNER (1867). Neuer Bcitrag cur Kenntniss der fossilen Fische von Comen bei Gorz. LVI. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Rudolf Kner. Hemisaurida Kner, LVI, 172; orthotype H. neocomiensis Kner (fossil). Hemirhynchus Kner, LVI, 182; logotype H. heckeli Kner (fossil). A synonym of Belonostomus Ag. 963. KNER (1867). Nachtrag zu den fossilen Fischen von Raibl. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LV. Rudolf Kner. Pterygopterus Kner, LV, 722; orthotype P. apus Kner (fossil). Probably a synonym of Thoracopterus. 964. KNER (1867). (Teleosaurus.J Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LVI. Rudolf Kner. Teleosaurus Kner, LVI, 905; orthotype T. tenuistriatus Kner (fossil). A syno- nym of Saurorhynchus. 965. KNER (1867). (Scarostoma.) Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Rudolf Kner. Scarostoma Kner, LVI, 715 ; orthotype S. insigne Kner. An ally of Oplegnathus Rich., perhaps generically distinct. 966. KREFFT (1867). Descriptions of Some New Australian Fresh-tvater Fishes. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Gerard Krefft. Mionorus Krefft, 943; orthotype M. lunatus Krefft (scales 30). An ally of Apogon (Amia). 967. LANKESTER (1867). On Didymaspis, a Nezv Genus of Cephalaspidian Fishes. Geol. Mag., IV. Edwin Ray Lankester. Didymaspis Lankester, IV, 152; orthotype D. grindrodi Lank, (fossil). 968. OWEN (1867). (Dittodus, etc.j Trans. Odontograph Soc. London, V. Richard Owen. Dittodus Owen, V, 325; logotype Dittodus divergens Owen (fossil). Probably founded on teeth of Orthacanthus. POEY 1867 347 Mitrodus Owen, V, 338; orthotype M. quadricornis Owen (fossil). A synonym of Gyracanthus Ag. Ganacrodus Owen, V, 340; orthotype G. hastula Owen (fossil). Probably identical with Elonichthys. Ageleodus Owen, V, 340; orthotype A. diadema Owen (fossil). Regarded as identical with Callopristodus Traquair, 1888, and of earlier date. Ochlodus Owen, V, 346; orthotype O. crassus Owen (fossil). Probably a syno- nym of Dicranodus and Orthacanthus. Ganolodus Owen, V, 354; logotype G. craggesi Owen (fossil). A synonym of Rhizodopsis. , Aganodus Owen, V, 359; logotype A. apicalis Owen (fossil). A synonym of Orthacanthus (Dicranodus). Pternodus Owen, V, 363; orthotype P. productus Owen (fossil). A synonym of Orthacanthus (Dicranodus). Sagenodus Owen, V, 365; orthotype S. inequalis Owen (fossil). Characodus Owen, V, 366; logotype C. confertus Owen (fossil). A synonym of Rhizodopsis, not Characodon Gthr., 1866, not Characodus (Ag.) Davis, 1883. Gastrodus Owen, 370; orthotype G. propositus Owen (fossil). A synonym of Rhizodopsis. 969. POEY (1867). Revista de los peccs descritos par Poey. In Repertorio Fisico-Natural de la Isla de Cuba. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Mullhypeneus Poey, II, 160: orthotype Upeneus flavovittatus Poey. A section under Upeneus Cuv. 970. POEY (1867). Monografia de las Morenos Cubanas. Repertorio Fisico- Natural de la Isla de Cuba, II. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Macrodonophis Poey, II, 251 ; orthotype M. mordax Poey. A synonym of Crota- Lopsis Kaup. Uranichthys Poey, II, 256; logotype Mur^na havannensis B1. & Schn. A syno- nym of Ophichthus Ahl. Pythonichthys Poey, II, 265; orthotype P. sanguineus Poey. 971. QUENSTEDT (1867). Handbuch der Petrefacten. Friedrich August von Quenstedt. Cydospondylus Quenstedt, Ed. 2, 260; orthotype Thrissops micropodius Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Euthyonotus. 972. SAUVAGE (1867). Catalogue des poissotis des formations secondaires du Boulonnais. Henri £mile Saxjvage (1844- ). "Eulepidotae" Sauvage, 20 ; a plural term applied to typical species of Lepidotes. Not a generic name. Curtodus Sauvage, II, 53; logotype C. corallinus Sauvage (fossil). Auluxacanthus Sauvage, II 63; orthotype A. dutertrei Sauvage (fossil). A syno- nym of Ischydodus Egert. 973. STEINDACHNER (1867). Ueber einige neue und seltene MeeresHsche aus China. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LV. Franz Steindachner. 348 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Paramonacanthus Steindachner, LV, 591 ; orthotype Monacanthus kneri Steind. Taeniolabrus Steindachner, LV, 713 ; orthotype T. filamentosus Steind. A syno- nym of Trichonotus. 974. STEINDACHNER (1867). Ueber einige Fische aus dem Fitzroy-Flusse. bei Rockhampton in Ost-Australien. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LV. Franz Steindachner. Lepidoblennius Steindachner, LV, 11; orthotype L. haplodactylus Steind. Neosilurus Steindachner, LV, 14; orthotype N. hyrtli Steind. 975. STEINDACHNER (1867). Ichthyologische Notizcn: Ueber eine neue Gattung und Art der Gruppe, Trypauchenina. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LV, 1867. Franz Steindachner. Ctenotrypauchen, Steindachner, LV, 530; orthotype C. chinensis Steind. A syno- nym of Trypauchenichthys Blkr. 1868 976. BLEEKER (1868). Troiseme notice sur la faune ichthyologique de Vile d'Obi. Vers!. Akad. Amsterdam (2), II, 1868, 275. Pieter Bleeker. Valenciennea Bleeker, 288; haplotype Eleotris hasselti Blkr. (Eleotris strigata Cuv. & Val. named in a later paper.) This is the earlier and therefore the proper form of this name, later written Valenciennesia). 977. BLEEKER (1868). Cinquieme notice sur le faune ichthyologique de Solar. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, II. Valenciennesia Bleeker, 275 ; orthotype Eleotris strigata Cuv. & Val. Earlier written Valenciennea by Bleeker. (See No. 1115, p. 371.) 978. BLEEKER (1868). Notice sur la faune ichthyologique de I'ile de IVaigiou. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, II. Pieter Bleeker. Tetragonoptrus (Klein) Bleeker, 300; orthotype (after Klein) Ch^todon capis- tratus L. a syonym of Ch.^todgn. 979. BLEEKER" (1868). Description de trois especes inedites de Chromidoides de Madagascar. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), II, 1868, 307-314. Pieter Bleeker. Paratilapia Bleeker, 308; orthotype P. polleni Blkr. Paretroplus Bleeker, 313 ; orthotype P. damii Blkr. 980. BLEEKER (1868). Description de trois especes inedites des poissons des ties d'Amboine et de IVaigiou. Versl. Akad Amsterdam, II. Pieter Bleeker. Heteroconger Bleeker, II, 232; orthotype H. polyzona Blkr., 400. 981. BURMEISTER (1868). Petroniyzon macrostomus, description de una nueva especie de pcz. Anales Mus. Pub. Buenos Ayres, I. Hermann Carl Conrad Burmeister (1807-1892). Exomegas Burmeister, I, 36; orthotype Petromyzon macrostomus Burmeister. CAPELLO, 1868 349 982. CAPELLO (1868). Descripgdo de dos peixes novos provenientes dos mares de Portugal, etc. Journ. Sci. Math., etc., Lisboa. Felix de Brito Capello. Pseudotriakis Capello, 316; orthotype P. microdon Capello. Also written Pseudo- TRIACIS. 983. CAPELLO (1868). DescripQdo de dos peixes novos provenientes dos mares Lias of Lyme Regis. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, XXIV. Felix de Brito Capello. Osteorachis Egerton, XXIV, 500; orthotype O. macrocephalus Egert. (fossil). Isocolum Egerton, XXIV, 501; orthotype I. granulatum Egert. (fossil). A syno- nym of OSTEORACHIIS. Eulepidotus Egerton, XXIV, 505; orthotype Dapedius fimbriatus Ag. (fossil). Unnecessarily "withdrawn" by Egerton and replaced by Heterolepidotus, 1872, on account of the name "Eulepidot^" applied to typical species of Lepidotes by Sauvage, 1867. 984. DAY (1868). On Some New Fishes from Madras. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Francis Day. Priacanthichthys Day, 193; orthotype P. maderaspatensis Day == Epinephelus latifaciatus T. & S. a synonym of Epinephelus. 984A. GEINITZ (1868). Die fossilen Fischschuppen aus der Planerkalke in Strehlen. Jahresber. Ges. Natur.- u. Heilkunde Dresden. Hans Bruno Geinitz. (Reviewed by T. D. A. Cockerell, American Naturalist, January, 1917.) In addition to his own generic names, Geinitz quotes from Dr. Steinla's unpublished Katalog, in lit. the definitions, a number of generic names proposed for scales of Cretaceous fishes. For most of these no type is assigned, and most of them appear from Geinitz' account to fall into the rank of synonyms. Perigrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 39; orthotype Salmo lewesiensis Mantell. "Es ist dies normale Form fiir Osmeroides lewesiensis, welche den Ab- bildungen bei Agassiz am nachsten entspricht." From this I infer that lewesiensis should be considered as type, but Geinitz seems to place Peri- grammatolepis in the synonymy of his Cyclolepis (= Aulolepis). Credemnolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 39; orthotype not stated; name only. Apparently defined on page 48 as Codonolepis. Said to be a synonym of Cyclolepis Geinitz (Aulolepis). Kymatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 39; orthotype named K. geinitzi by Cockerell (1919). Cyclolepis Geinitz, 39; orthotype C. agassizi Geinitz (fossil). (Scales, like those of Salmo.) Aspidolepis Geinitz, 40; orthotype A. steinlai Geinitz (fossil). (Scales, similar to those of PORONOTUS.) Dypterolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype not named. Said to contain part of the species of Leptolepis Ag. Apparently a synonym of Holcolepis. Kymatopetalolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype not named. Apparently Salmo lewesiensis Mantell. If so, a synonym of Holcolepis. Micropetalolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype not named. Apparently founded on a scale of Salmo lewesiensis Mantell. If so, a synonym of Holcolepis. Leptogrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype not named. Apparently a scale of Salmo lewesiensis. If so, a synonym of Holcolepis. 350 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Petalolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 42; orthotype Osmeroides divaricatus Geiliitz. Apparently a syr.onym of Holcolepis. Mixogrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of Clado- CYCLUS STREHLENSis Gcinitz (Beryx ornatus Geinitz), regarded as a syno- nym of Cladocyclus. But this must be an error, as the South American genus Cladocyclus is quite distinct from these forms found in the British Chalk. Heliolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype Cretaceous scale of "Cladocyclus." Oolepis (Steinla) Geinitz 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of "Cladocyclus." Coinolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of "Cladocyclus." Polypterolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of "Clado- cyclus." Ptycholepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of "Cladocyclus." Pterogrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale of "Clado- cyclus." Agrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype a Cretaceous scale (misspelled Acrammatolepis). Apparently a synonym of Hemicyclus Geinitz. Crommiolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 43; orthotype Cretaceous scales referred to Clado- cyclus STREHLENSIS Geinitz. "Eine Anzahl kleiner Schuppen von denen ein Theil jedenfalls an Cl. strehlensis gehort. On the rest of these scales Geinitz founds his new genus Hemicyclus. The type of Cladocyclus (C. gardneri Ag.) is a South American Osteoglossid, and none of these fishes of the German Chalk seems related to it. Hemicyclus Geinitz, 44; orthotype Cladocyclus strehlensis Geinitz, in part (fossil scales). Prionolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 45; orthotype Zeus lewesiensis Mantell = Beryx ornatus Ag. Cretaceous scales. Apparently a synonym of Hoplopteryx Ag. Goniolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 45; orthotype Cretaceous scales. (Hoplopteryx?) Hemigonolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 45: orthotype Cretaceous scales. (Hoplop- teryx?) Hemicyclolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 45; orthotype Cretaceous scales. (Hoplop- teryx?) Lophoprionolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 47; orthotype Amia lewesiensis Mantell = Macropoma mantelli Ag., orthotype Cretaceous scales. A synonym of Macropoma Ag. Acrogrammatolepis Geinitz, 47; orthotype A. steinlai Geinitz (fossil). Hemilampronites Geinitz, 48; orthotype H. steinlai Geinitz (fossil). (Scales, similar to those of Hyporhamphus.) The following additional names for Cretaceous scales are also quoted, but I have at present no further data for them ; Psygmatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype Cretaceous scales. Misspelled on plate. Leptogrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype Cretaceous scales. Microgrammatolepis (Steinla) Geinitz, 40; orthotype Cretaceous scales. Codonolepis (Steinla), 48; orthotype not named. Spelled Credemnolepis on page 40. A synonym of Cyclolepis. 985. GUNTHER (1868). Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. VII. Albert Gunther. GUNTHER, 1868 351 Osteochilus Giinther, VII, 40; logotype Rohita melanopleura Blkr. Barynotus Giinther, VII, 61 ; logotype B. lagensis Gthr. Gymnocypris Giinther, VII, 169; orthotype G. dobula Gthr. Megarasbora Gunther, VII, 198; orthotype Cyprinus elanga Ham. Aphyocypris Giinther, VII, 201 ; orthotype A. chinensis Gthr. Xenocypris Gunther, VII, 205 ; orthotype X. argentea Gthr. Mystacoleucus Giinther, VII, 206; orthotype Systomus padangensis Blkr. Pteropsarion Giinther, VII, 284; orthotype Barilius bakeri Day. Opsaridium (Peters) Giinther, VII, 286; orthotype O. zambezense Peters (MS.). A synonym of Barilius Ham. Bola Giinther, 293; tautotype Cyprinus bola Ham. = Bola goha Gthr. Name preoccupied by Bola Ham. ; replaced by Raiamas Jordan, 1919. "R.\jah mas" is the angler's name for the type-species in India. Schacra Giinther, VII, 294 ; orthotype Cyprinus shacra Ham. Same as Shacra Blkr. Squaliobarbus Giinther, VII, 297; orthotype Leuciscus curriculus Rich. Ochetobius Giinther, VII, 297; orthotype Opsarius elongatus Kner. Eustira Gunther, VII, 331 ; orthotype E. ceylonensis Gthr. Securicula Giinther, VI, 332 ; logotype Cyprinus gora Ham. A synonym of Salmostoma Sw. Cachius Giinther, VII, 338; orthotype Cyprinus cachius Ham. A synonym of Chela Ham. as restricted by Bleeker. 1863. Oreonectes Giinther, VII, 369; orthotype O. platycephalus Gthr. Cetengraulis Giinther. VII, 383; logotype Engraulis edentulus Cuv. Pterengraulis Giinther, VII, 384; orthotype Clupea atherinoides L. Heterothrissa Giinther, VII, 385; orthotype Engraulis breviceps Cantor. Lycengraulis Giinther, VII, 385 ; logotype Engraulis grossidens Cuv. Lycothrissa Gimther, VII, 385; orthotype Engraulis crocodilus Blkr. Telara Giinther, VII, 385: tautotype Clupea telara Ham. A synonym of Seti- PINNA Sw. Pellonula Gunther, VII, 452; orthotype P. vorax Gthr. Chirocentrodon Giinther, VII, 463 ; orthotype C. t.^niatus Gthr. Xenomystus Giinther, VII, 481 ; orthotype Notopterus nigri Gthr. Graodus Gunther, VII, 485 ; orthotype G. nigrotaeniatus Gthr. A synonym of Alburnops Grd. (the teeth lost). 986. GUNTHER (1868). Report on a Collection of Fishes Made at St. Helena by J. C. Melliss, Esq. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Holanthias Giinther, 226; Anthias fronticinctus Gthr. 987. GtJNTHER (1868). Descriptions of Fresh-zvater Fishes from Surinam and Brasil. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Hypoptopoma Giinther, 234; orthotype H. thoracatum Gthr. Aphyocharax Giinther, 245 ; orthotype A. pusillus Gthr. 988. GUNTHER (1868). Additions to the Ichthyological Fauna of Zanzibar. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Albert Gijnther. Tholichthys Giinther I. 457 ; orthotype T. osseus Gthr. Larva of Ch;etodon. 352 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 989. GUICHENOT (1868). Index generum et specierum anihiadidorum, etc. Ann. Soc. Maine-et-Loire. Alphonse Guichenot. Paranthias Guichenot, X, 87; orthotype Serranus creolus Guv. & Val. = S. FURciFER Cuv. & Val. Replaces Brachyrhinus Gill. 990. HANCOCK & ATTHEY (1868). Notes on the Remains of Some Reptiles and Fishes from the Shales of the Northumberland Coal-fields. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Northumberland. Albany Hancock (1806-1873) ; T. Atthey. Acanthodopsis Hancock & Atthey, I. 364; orthotype A. wardi Hancock & Atthey (fossil). 991. KNER (1868). Ueber einige Fische aus dent Mttseum . . . Godeffroy in Hamburg. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Rudolph Kner. Anomalops Kner, LVHI, 26; orthotype A. gr^^ffei Kner. Sparopsis Kner, LVIII, 27 ; orthotype S. latifrons Kner. A synonym of Aprion Cuv. Micropus Kner, 23; orthotype Micropteryx polycentrus Kner. Name four times preoccupied ; replaced by Orqueta Jordan. Bunocottus Kner, LVIII, 28; orthotype B. apus Kner. Orthostomus Kner, LVIII, 29; orthotype O. amelyopinvs Kner. Opisthocentrus Kner, 49 ; orthotype O. quinquemaculatus Kner = Ophidium OCELLATUM Tiles. Urocentrus Kner, LVIII, 51 ; orthotype U. pictus Kner. A synonym of Pholis Scopoli. 992. KNER (1868). Ueber Conchipoma gadiforme . . . aus dem Rothliegcndem (dcr Untcrn Dyas) von Lebach bei Saarbriicken in Rheinpreussen. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Rudolph Kner. Conchopoma Kner, LVII, 279; orthotype C. gadiforme Kner (fossil). 993. LEIDY (1868). Remarks on Conosaurus of Gibbes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Joseph Leidy. Conosaurops Leidy, 202; orthotype Conosaurus bowmani Gibbes (fossil). Sub- stitute for Conosaurus Gibbes ; regarded as preoccupied by Coniosaurus, a reptile. Diplotomodon Leidy, 202 ; orthotype Tomodon horrificus Leidy. A substitute for Tomodon Leidy, preoccupied. 993A. VON DER MARCK (1868). (Holcolepis.) Palaeontographica. W. von DER MaRCK. Holcolepis von der Marck, 278 ; orthotype Rhabdolepis cretaceus von der Marck. Name a substitute for Rhabdolepis Marck, 1863, preoccupied. 994. MARTENS (1868). Ueber einige ostasiatische Siisswasserthiere. Arch. Nat. XXIV. Eduard von Martens. Octonema Martens, about 60; orthotype Homaloptera rotundicauda Martens. Name preoccupied, replaced by Lefua Herzenstein. 995. PETERS (1868). Naturwissenschaftliche Reise nach Mossambique. Zoologie. Wilhelm Peters. PETERS, 1868 353 Nothobranchius Peters, 60; orthotype Cyprinodon orthonotus Peters. Belonichthys Peters, 108; orthotype B. zambezensis Peters. 996. PETERS (1868). Ueber eine nettc Gattung der Flederthiere (Peronymus) und ueber neue Gattungen und Arten der Fische. Mon. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. WiLHELM Peters. Lycocyprinus Peters, 145 ; orthotype Pcecilia sexfasciata Peters = Haplochilus INFRAFASCIATUS Gthr. 997. PETERS (1868). Ucbcr die von Herrn Dr. F. Jagor in dem ostindischen gesammelten Fische. Mon. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. WiLHELM Peters. Enchelyurus Peters, 268; orthotype E. flavipes Peters. 998. PETERS (1868). Ueber eine von dem Baron Carl von der Decken entdeckte neue Gattungen von Welsen . . . aus Ostafrica. Mon. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. WiLHELM Peters. Chiloglanis Peters, 599 ; orthotype C. deckeni Peters. 999. POEY (1868). Synopsis piscium cubensium, etc. In Repertorio Fisico- Natural de la Isia de Cuba, II. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Promicrops Poey, 287; orthotype Serranus guaza Poey. Gramma Poey, 296; orthotype G. loreto Poey. Not Grammia Rambeau, 1866, a genus of Lepidoptera. Tropidinius (Gill) Poey. 296; orthotype Mesoprion arnillo Poey = Apsilus dentatus Guich. Brachygenys (Scudder) Poey, 310; orthotype H.emulon t^eniatum Poey. 1000. SCHIODTE (1868). Om stillings udviklinghos flyndcr Hskcne. Nat. Tid., V. Jorgen Matthias Christian Schiodte (1815-1884). Bascanius Schiodte, V, 269; orthotj'pe B. t.edlfer Schiodte. A larval flounder, probably young of Platophrys or Symphurus; name preoccupied as Bas- canion. 1869. 1001. BLEEKEK (1869). Description de deux especes inedites d'Alticus, de Madagascar. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam. Pieter Bleeker. Alticus (Commerson) Bleeker, 234; orthotype A. saltatorius Commerson. Same as Rupiscartes Sw., and of earlier date if Commerson's non-binomial names are accepted. 1002. BLEEKER (1869). Neuvieme notice sur la faune ichthyologique du Japon. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), III, 1869, 237-259. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudopriacanthus Bleeker, 241 ; orthotype Priacanthus niphonius Cuv. & Val. Sarcocheilichthys Bleeker, 252 ; orthotype Leuciscus variegatus T. & S. 1003. BOCOURT (1869). Descriptions de quelques reptiles et poissons nouveaux appurtenant a la faune tropicale de I'Amererique. Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris. FiRMIN N. BocouRT (1819- ). 354 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Paralonchurus Bocourt, V, 21 ; orthotype P. petersi Bocourt. Polycirrhus Bocourt, V, 22; orthotype P. dumerili Bocourt. Name preoccupied in worms ; replaced by Polyclemus Berg, 1895. 1004. BRANDT (1869). Einige Worte ueber die europdisch-asiatisch Stbrarten. Melanges Biologiques, VII. Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersburg. JOHANN FrIEDRICH BrANDT. Schipa Brandt, VII, 113; orthotype Acipenser schypa Eichw. = A. nudiventris Lovetzky. A synonym of Antaceus Heckel & Fitzinger. Sterledus Brandt, VII, 113; orthotype Acipenser ruthenus L. Apparently a variant spelling of Sterletus Heckel & Fitzinger, not a new name and not Sterletus Raf. 1820. 1005. COPE (1869). Description of Some Extinct Fishes Previously Unknozvn. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. Edward Drinker Cope. Phacodus Cope, XII, 311; orthotype P. irregularis Cope (fossil). Name pre- occupied; replaced by Crommyodus Cope, 1870. Leptomylus Cope, XII, 313; orthotj'pe L. densus (fossil). Plinthicus Cope, XII, 316; orthotype P. stenodon Cope (fossil). An ally of Aetobatus. 1006. DAY (1869). Remarks on Some Fishes in the Calcutta Museum. II. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Francis Day. Mayoa Day, 553 ; orthotype M. modesta Day. 1007. DYBOWSKI (1869). Vorlduiige Mittheihmgen iiber die Fischfauna des Onon-Flusses und die Ingoda in Transbaikalien. Verb. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien, XIX, 945-948. Benedikt Ivan Dybowski. Gobiobarbus Dybowski, XIX, 951 ; orthotype Cyprinus labeo Pallas. A synonym of Hemibarbus Blkr. Micraspius Dybowski, XIX. 953 ; orthotype M. mianowski Dybowski. Pseudaspius Dybowski, XIX, 953 ; orthotype Cyprinus leptocephalus Pallas. Ladislavia Dybowski, XIX, 954; orthotype L. taczanowskii Dybowski. 1008. GERVAIS (1869). Paleontologie Generate. pRANgois Louis Paul Gervais (1816-1879). Dipristis Gervais, 240; orthotype D. chim^roides Gervais (fossil). Not Dipristis Marsh of the same date, also a ChiMtEroid fragment. 1009. GONTHER (1869). Account of the Fishes of the States of Central America, Based on Collections Made by Capt. J. M. Dow, F. Godman and V. Salvin. Trans. Zool Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Megalobrycon Giinther, 423 ; orthotype M. cephalus Gthr. .\ synonym of Brycon M. & T. 1010. GUICHENOT (1869). Notice sur quelques poissons incdits de Madagascar et de Chine. Nouv. Arch. Mus. Paris., V. Alphonse Guichenot. MACDONALD, 1869 355 Paragonus Guichenot, 202; orthotype P. sturioides Guich. Paragonus Gill, 1861, and Paragonus Guich., 1869, seem both to be synonyms of Podothecus Gill. 1011. MACDONALD (1869). On ... a New Genus of Mugilidce Inhabiting the Fresh Waters of Viti Levu of the Feejee Group, etc. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. John Denis Macdonald. Gonostomyxus Macdonald, 38 ; orthotype G. loaloa Macdonald. lOllA. MASON (1869). (Acrodontosaurus.) Quart. Journ. Geol., XXV. J. W. Mason. Acrodontosaurus Mason, XXV, 444; orthotype A. gardneri Mason (fossil). A synonym of Pachvrhizodus. 1012. OWEN (1869). Notes on Two Ichthyodorulites Hitherto Undescribed. Richard Owen. Lepracanthus Owen, VI, 481; orthotype L. colei (Egert.) Owen (fossil). 1013. STEINDACHNER (1869). Ichthyohgische Notizen. VIIL Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LX. Franz Steindachner. Haemulopsis Steindachner, 60; logotype H.emulon corvin^forme Steind. A syno- nym of Brachydeuterus Gill. 1014. STEINDACHNER (1869). I chthyologische Notizen. IX. Ueber eine neue Gattung und Art der Cyprinoiden de China. Sitzb. Alcad. Wiss. Wien, LX. Franz Steindachner. Abramocephalus Steindachner, LX, 302; orthotype A. microlepis Steind. \ syno- nym of Hypophthalmichthys Blkr. 1870 1015. BLEEKER (1870). Atlas des hides Orientates Nederlandaises . . . VII. Pleuronectes, etc. PlETER BlEEKER. Rhinoplagusia Bleaker, 27; orthotype Plagusia japonica T. & S. Replaces Usinosita Jordan & Snyder, 1901. 1016. BLEEKER (1870). Mededeeling omtrcnt eenige nieuwe vischsoorten van China. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), IV, 1870, 251-253. PlETER BlEEKER. Acanthorhodeus Bleeker, IV, 253; orthotype A. macropterus Blkr. Pseudobrama Bleeker, IV, 253 ; logotype P. dabryi Blkr. Saurogobio Bleeker, IV, 253; orthotype S. dumerili Blkr. Rhinogobio Bleeker, IV, 253; orthotype R. typus Blkr. Luciobrama Bleeker, IV, 253; orthotype L. typus Blkr. Leptobotia Bleeker, IV. 256; orthotype L. elongata Blkr. 1017. COPE (1870). Partial Synopsis of the Fresh-water Fishes of North Carolina. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1870. XI, 448-495. Edward Drinker Cope. Hypohomus Cope, XI, 449; orthotype H. aurantiacus Cope. 356 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Labidesthes Cope, XI, 455; orthotype Chirostoma sicculum Cope. Hemitremia Cope, XI, 462; orthotype H. vittata Cope, later called Leuciscus FLAMMEUS Jordan, the name vittatus being preoccupied in Leuciscus, to which genus the species was referred. Placopharynx Cope, XI, 467; orthotype P. carinatus Cope. 1018. COPE (1870). Observations on the Fishes of the Tertiary Shales of Green River, Wyoming Territory. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XI. Edward Drinker Cope. Asineops Cope, XI, 381; orthotype A. squamifrons Cope (fossil). Erismatopterus Cope, XI, 427; orthotype E. rickseckeri Cope (fossil), 1019. COPE (1870). Contribution to the Ichthyology of the Maranon. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1870, 559-701. Edward Drinker Cope. Stethaprion Cope, 562; orthotype S. erythrops Cope. Plethodectes Cope, 563 ; orthotype P. erythrurus Cope. A synonym of Chalceus Cuv. Holotaxis Cope, 563 ; logotype H. melanostomus Cope. Odontostilbe Cope, 566; orthotype O. fugitiva Cope. 1020. COPE (1870). On the Fishes of a Fresh-ivater Tertiary Lake in Idaho, Discovered by Capt. Clarence King. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. XI. Edward Drinker Cope. Lithichthys Cope, XI, 316; orthotype L. pusillus Cope (fossil). Diastichus Cope, XI, 539; orthotype D. macrodon Cope (fossil). Oligobelus Cope, XI, 541; orthotype O. arciferus Cope (fossil). Said to be near Semotilus Raf. Anchybopsis Cope, XI, 543; orthotype A. latus Cope (fossil). Referred later to synonymy of "Leucos Heckel" (Siphateles Cope). Rhabdofario Cope, XI, 546; orthotype R. lacustris Cope (fossil). A very large trout from the ancient Lake Idaho. 1021. COPE (1870). Second Addition to the History of the Fishes of the Cretaceous of the United States. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XI, 240-244. Edward Drinker Cope. Sphagepcea Cope, XI, 241; orthotype S. aciculata Cope (fossil). An ally of Edaphodon Leidy. Pneumatosteus Cope, XI, 242; orthotype P. nahunticus Cope (fossil). An ally of Lepisosteus Lac. Crommyodus Cope, XI, 243; orthotype Phacodus irregularis Cope (fossil). A substitute for Phacodus Cope, preoccupied. 1022. COPE (1870). On the Saurodontidcc. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1871, XI, 529-538. Edward Drinker Cope. Ichthyodectes Cope, 536; orthotype I. ctenodon Cope (fossil). 1023. DAY (1870). On the Fishes of the Andaman Islands. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Francis Day. Jerdonia Day, 700; orthotype Platacanthus maculatus Day. DUMERIL, 1870 357 1024. DUMfiRIL (1870). Histoire generate des poissons. Vol. II. AUGUSTE DUMERIL. Parapegasus (Bleeker) Dumeril, 493; orthotype Pegasus natans L. Typhlus (Bibron MS.) Dumeril, 540; logotype Ichthyocampus pondicerianus Kaup (in synonymy). A synonym of Ichthyocampus Kaup. Atelurus Dumeril, 584; orthotype A. germani Dum. Entelurus Dumeril, 605; orthotype Syngnathus .^quoreus L. A synonym of Nerophis Raf. Hymenolomus Dumeril, 607; orthotype Syngnathus hymenolomus Rich. == H. RicHARDSONi Dum. A synonym of Protocampus Gthr., 1870. 1025. GASCO (1870). Intorno ad un nuovo genere di pesci, etc. Bull. Assoc. Nat. e Med. Napol., April, 1870, 59-61. Francesco Gasco. Vexillifer Gasco, 59; orthotype V. dephilippii Gasco. An immature and very singular form of some fish, perhaps of Carapus acus. 1026. GIEBEL (1870). Trachypoma marmoratum, ein neuer Wels aus dem Amasonenstrome. Zeitschr. Ges. Naturw., XXXVII. Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel. Trachypoma Giebel, 97; orthotype Trachypoma marmoratum Giebel = Eremo- PHiLUS mutisi. a synonym of Eremophilus Humboldt, the name pre- occupied. 1027. GUNTHER (1870). Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museutn. VIII. Albert Gunther. Rhamphosternarchus Gunther. VIII, 4; logotype Sternarchus oxyrhynchus M. & T. A synonym of Sternarchorhynchus Castelnau. Brachyrhamphichthys Gunther, VIII, 6; logotype Rhamphichthys artedii Kaup. A synonym of Hvpopomus Gill. Paramyrus Gunther, VIII, 51 ; logotype Echelus microchir Blkr. Myroconger Gunther, VIII, 93; orthotype M. compressus Gthr. Helminthostoma (Cocco) Gunther, VIII, 145; orthotype Helminthostoma della- chiaje Cocco. Larva of Carapus (Fierasfer) ; passing reference to an unpublished name. NannOcampus Gunther, VIII, 178; orthotype N. subosseus Gthr. Urocampus Giinther, VIII, 179; orthotype U. nanus Gthr. Protocampus Giinther, VIII, 193; orthotype Syngnathus hymenolomus Rich. Same as Hymenolomus Dum. of the same year. Giinther's work is dated "May 20, 1870," Dumeril's merely "1870". Neither writer quotes the other; the name of Gunther has probably precedence. Hemiconiatus Gunther, VIII, 272; orthotype Tetraodon guttifer Bennett. Same as Ephippion Bibron, 1855, which it replaces if the latter is regarded as pre- occupied by Ephippium. Liosaccus Giinther, VIII, 287; logotype T. cutaneus Gthr. Trichocyclus Giinther, VIII, 316; orthotype T. erinaceus Gthr. Probably a larval Diodon ; equivalent to Trichodiodon Blkr. Leptocarcharias (Smith MS.) Gunther, VIII. 384; orthotype Tri^nodon smithi M. & H. A variant of Leptocarias Smith. Psammobatis Giinther, VIII, 470; orthotype P. rudis Gthr. 358 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1028. HANCOCK & ATTHEY (1870). Notes on an Undescribed Fossil from the Newsham Coalfields near Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., V. Albany Hancock ; T. Atthey. Archichthys Hancock & Atthey, V, 268 ; orthotype A. sulcidens Hancock & Atthey. Apparently a synonym of Strepsodus. 1029. KLUNZINGER (1870). Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. I. Percoiden-Mugiloiden. Verh. K.-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1870. Carl Benjamin Klunzinger (1834- ). Dirrhizodon Klunzinger, XX, 664 (Nov. 2) ; orthotype D. elongatus Klunzinger. A liv'ing homologue of Hemipristis Ag. Pseudoserranus Klunzinger, XX, 687 ; logotype Perca louti Forskal, as restricted by Bleeker (based on Perca louti, cabrilla, and scriba). Regarded by me, following Bleeker, as a synonym of Variola Sw. Klunzinger protests against this arrangement in a later paper, Pseudoserranus (type cabrilla) being intended as a substitute for Serranus, which name of Cuvier he uses for Epinephelus. Paracentropristes Klunzinger, XX, 687 ; orthotype Labrus hepatus L. Pristiapogon Klunzinger, XX, 715 ; orthotype P. frenatus Klunzinger. A syno- nym of Apogon Lac. Polysteganus Klunzinger, 762; orthotype P. ceruleopunctatus Klunzinger. Gymnocranius Klunzinger, XX, 764; orthotype Dentex rivulatus Riippell. Re- places Paradentex Blkr. 1030. DE KONINCK (1870). Notice sur un nouveau genre de poisson fossile de la craie superieure. Bull. Acad. Soc. Roy. Bruxelles, XXIX. Laurent Guillaume de Koninck (1809-1887). Ankistrodus De Koninck, XXIX, 77; orthotype A. splendens De Koninck. A sub- stitute for Ancistrodon Roemer, regarded as preoccupied. Both these names, being regarded as preoccupied by Agkistrodon or Ancistrodon Beauvais, a genus of snakes, are replaced by Grypodon Hay, 1899. 1031. LANKESTER (1870). Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone. Paleont. Soc, I. Edwin Ray Lankester. Eucephalaspis Lankester, I, 43; orthotype Cephalaspis lyelli Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Cephalaspis. Hemicyclaspis, Lankester, I, 43; orthotype Cephalaspis murchisoni Egert. (fossil). Eukeraspis Lankester, I, 56; orthotype Sclerodus pustuliferus Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Sclerodus, that name and also Plectrodus being rejected for the inadequate reason that the structures which gave the name were wrongly .supposed to be teeth. Kallostrakon Lankester, I, 61; orthotype K. podura Lank, (fossil). Fragments of a Pteraspid. 1032. LEIDY (1870). Remarks on Ichthyodoriilites and on Certain Fossil Mam- malia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., X, 12-13. Joseph Leidy. Xiphactinus Leidy, 12 ; orthotype X. audax Leidy. Perhaps the same as Portheus Cope. 1033. LEIDY (1870) . Remarks on Fossil Vertebrates. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Joseph Leidy. MARSH, 1870 359 Mylocyprinus Leidy, 70; orthotype M. robustus Leidy. 1034. MARSH (1870). Notice of Some New Tertiary and Cretaceous Fishes. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. for 1869 (1870). Othniel Charles M.\rsh (1831-1899). Embalorhynchus Marsh, 228; orthotype E. kinneyi Marsh (fossil). A fossil analogue of Istiophorus. Dipristis Marsh, 230; orthotype D. miersi Marsh (fossil). Apparently a synonym of Edaphodon. 1035. NEWBERRY (1870). Fossil Fishes from the Devonian Rocks of Ohio. Proc. N. Y. Lye. Nat. Hist., I, 152-153. John Strong Newberry. Aspidophorus Newberry, I, 153; orthotype A. clavatus Newberry (fossil). Name preoccupied, replaced by Aspidichthys Newberry, 1873. 1036. NEWBERRY & WORTHEN (1870). Descriptions of Fossil Vertebrates. Geol. Surv. Ills., IV. John Strong Newberry; A. H. Worth en. Cymatodus Newberry & Worthen, IV, 108; orthotype C. oblongus Newberry & Worthen (fossil). Probably a synonym of Janassa. Lophodus Newberry & Worthen, IV, 360; orthotype L. variabilis Newberry & Worthen (fossil). Name preoccupied, replaced by Agassizodus St. John & Worthen, 1875. A synonym of Campodus Koninck. Peltodus Newberry & Worthen, IV, 362; orthotype P. unguiformis Newberry & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Janassa. Listracanthus Newberry & Worthen, IV, 371 ; orthotype L. hystrix Newberry & Worthen (fossil). 1037. POWRIE (1870). On the Earliest Known Vestiges of Vertebrate Life. . . . Fish Remains from the Old Red Sandstone of Forfarshire. Trans. Geol. Soc. Edinburgh, I. James Powrie. Cephalopterus Powrie, I, 298; orthotjpe C. pagei Powrie (fossil). Name pre- occupied ; a fragment of a supposed Cephalaspid. 1038. ST. JOHN (1870). Descriptions of Fossil Fishes from the Upper Coal Measures of Nebraska. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XI. Orestes H. St. John. Peripristis St. John, XI, 434; orthotype Ctenoptychius semicircularis Newberry & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Ctenoptychius. 1039. SAUVAGE (1870). Synopsis des poissons tertiaires de Licata (Sicilia). Ann. Sci. Nat. XIV. Henri Emile Sauvage. Pseudovomer Sauvage, XIV, 10; orthotype P. minutus Sauvage (fossil). Acanthonotos Sauvage, XIV, 10; logotype A. armatus Sauvage (fossil). Name preoccupied by Acanthonotus Bloch ; replaced by Hemithyrsites Sauvage, 1873. Tydeus Sauvage, XIV, 23; orthotype T. megistosoma Sauvage (fossil). (Name preoccupied; replaced by Anapterus Sauvage, 1873.) v^60 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1040. STEINDACHNER & KNER (1870). Ueber einige Pleuronectiden, . . . von Decastris Bay ttnd von Viti-Levu. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXI, 421-446. Franz Steindachner; Rudolph Kner. Stichaeopsis Steindachner & Kner, LXI, 441 ; orthotype S. nana Steindachner & Kner. 1041. STEINDACHNER (1870). Ichthyologische Notizen. X. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXI. Franz Steindachner. Parapriacanthus Steindachner, LXI, 623 ; orthotype P. ransonneti Steind. ; replaces Pempherichthys Klunzinger. 1871 1042. VAN BENEDEN (1871). Rechcrchcs stir quelques poissons fossiles de la Belgique. (Later included in Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg., XXXI.) Pierre J. Van Beneden. Brachyrhynchus Van Beneden, XXXI, 495 ; orthotype Encheiziphius teretirostris Riitimeyer (fossil). Name twice preoccupied; same as Encheiziphius. Xiphiorhynchus Van Beneden, XXXI, 499; orthotype X. elegans Van Beneden (fossil). Trigloides Van Beneden, XXXI, 501; orthot3'-pe T. dejardini Van Beneden (fossil). Hannovera Van Beneden, XXXI, 504; orthotype H. aurata Beneden (fossil). An extinct ally of Cetorhinus Blainv. Scomberodon Van Beneden, XXXI, 504; orthotype S. dumonti Van Beneden (fossil). A synonym or extinct analogue of Scomberomorus Lac. 1043. COPE (1871). On Two Extinct Forms of Physostomi of the Neotropical Region. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XII. Edward Drinker Cope. Prymnetes Cope, XII, 52; orthotype P. longiventer Cope (fossil). Anaedopogon Cope, XII, 53; orthotype A. tenuidens Cope (fossil). An Elopid fish not identical with Cladocyclus Ag., which seems to belong to the OSTEOGLOSSID.E. 1044. COPE (1871). Note on Some Cretaceous Vertebrates in the State Argicul- tural College of Kansas, etc. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XII. Edward Drinker Cope. Anogmius Cope, XII, 170-354; orthotype A. contractus Cope (fossil) ; not Anog- Mius Cope, 1873 (A. aratus Cope, 1873). Regarded by Woodward as prob- ably a synonym of Pachyrhizodus. 1045. COPE (1871). Report on Recent Reptiles and Fishes . . . Hayden Expedi- tion . . . Wyoming, etc. Ann. Rept. U. S. Geol. Surv. for 1870 (1871). Edward Drinker Cope. Apsopelix Cope, 424; orthotype A. sauriformis Cope (fossil). 1046. COPE (1871). Contribution to the Ichthyology of the Lesser Antilles. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1871, XIV, 445-483. Edward Drinker Cope. CUNNINGHAM, 1871 361 Cryptotomus Cope, XIV, 462; orthotype C. roseus Cope. Description of a valid genus from an injured specimen. Eleutheractis Cope, XIV, 467; orthotype E. coriaceus Cope. A synonym of Rypticus Cuv. Holopterura Cope, XIV, 482; orthotype H. plumbea Cope. 1047. CUNNINGHAM (1871). Notes on the Reptiles, Amphibia, Fishes, MoUusca, and Crustacea Obtained During the Voyage of H. M. S. Nassau in the\ Years 1866-69. Trans. Linn. Soc. London (Zool.), 1871, XXVII, 465-502. Robert Oliver Cunningham. Maynea Cunningham, XXVII, 471 ; orthotype M. patagonica Cunningham. 1048. DAY (1871). On the Fresh-water Siluroid Fishes of India and Burmah. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1871, 703-721. Francis Day. Ailiichthys Day, 712; orthotype A. punctata Day. 1049. DELFORTRIE (1871). Les broyeurs (Cestraciontes) du tertiaire aquitanien. Acad. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux, XXVIII. Eugene Delfortrie. Gymnodus Delfortrie, XXVIII, 232; orthotype G. heterodon Delfortrie (fossil). An extinct analogue of Diodon. 1050. GUNTHER (1871). Description of New Percoid Fish from the Macquarie River. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1871, 320. Albert Gunther. Ctenolates Gunther, 320; orthotype Ctenolates macquariensis Gthr. = Datnia AMBiGUA Rich. 1051. GUNTHER (1871). Report on Several Collections of Fishes Recently Obtained for the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1871, 652-675. Albert Gunther. Blennodesmus Giinther, 667 ; orthotype B. scapularis Gthr. Halidesmus Gunther, 668; orthotype H. scapularis Gthr. Nannaethiops Gunther, 669: orthotype N. unit^niatus Gthr. Poecilcconger Giinther, 673; orthotype P. fasciatus Gthr. 1052. KLUNZINGER (1871). Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. II. Theil. Verh. K.-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1871, XXI, 441-668. Carl Benjamin Klunzinger. Pempherichthys Klunzinger, XXI, 470; orthotype P. guntheri Klunzinger. A synonym of Parapriacanthus Steind. Gobiichthys Klunzinger, 479 : orthotype G. petersi Klunzinger. A synonym of O.xyurichthys Blkr. 1053. LE HON (1871). Preliminaire memoire des poissons tertiaires de la Belgique. Henri Le Hon (1809-1872). Scaldia Le Hon, 7; orthotype Scaldia biforis Le Hon (fossil). A synonym of Thaumas or perhaps of the living genus Squatina. Palanarrhichas Le Hon, 10; orthotype P. crassus Le Hon (fossil). Goniobatis Le Hon, 10; orthotype G. omaliusi Le Hon (fossil). Name preoccupied ; a synonym of Aetobatus. 362 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1054. LEIDY (1871). Report on the Vertebrate Fossils of the Tertiary Formations of the West. Kept. Geol. Surv. Terr, for 1870 (1871). Joseph Leidy. Oncobatis Leidy, 70; orthotype O. pentagonus Leidy (fossil). An ally of Raja. 1055. LUTKEN (1871). Oneirodes eschrichtii Ltk., en ny gronlandsk Tudsefisk. Overs. Dansk. Vid. Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1871, 56-74. Christian Frederik Lutken. Oneiroides Liitken, 56; orthotype O. eschrichtii Liitken. 1056. POEY (1871). Genres de poissons de la fauna de Cuba, appartenant a la famille de Percidce. Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., X. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Menephorus Poey, X, 50; orthotype Serranus dubius Poey. 1872 1057. BARRANDE (1872). Indications sommaires des vestiges de poissons con- nus dans les depots Siluriens, etc. (Boheme). Joachim Barrande. Gompholepis Barrande, I, 644; orthotype G. panderi Barrande (fossil). 1058. BLEEKER (1872). Atlas ichthyologique, etc. VL Pleuronectes, Clupees, ttc. PlETER BlEEKER. Leptogaster Bleeker, 168; orthotype Spratelloides argyroTv^nia Blkr. A synonym of Spratelloides (an error probably overlooked in proof-reading). Paralosa Bleeker, — . This name is quoted from Bleeker, but I fail to find it any- where. Said to be a synonym of Harengula Cuv. & Val. 1059-1060. CASTELNAU (1872). Contributions to the Ichthyology of Australia. Proc. Zool. Acclim. Soc. Victoria, 1872, I, 29-247. * Francis L. Castelnau. Microperca Castelnau, I, 48 ; orthotype M. yarr^ Castelnau. Name preoccupied by Microperca Putnam, 1863. A synonym of Nannoperca Gthr. Murrayia Castelnau, I, 61 ; orthotype M. guentheri Castelnau. A synonym of Macquaria Cuv. & Val. Riverina Castelnau, I, 64 ; orthotype R. fluviatilis Castelnau. Probably a synonym of Macquaria Cuv. & Val. Neotephraeops Castelnau, I, 68; orthotype Crenidens zebra Rich. Same as Girellichthys Klunzinger. Both are synonyms of Melambaphes Gthr. Neoplatycephalus Castelnau. I, 87; orthotype N. grandis Castelnau. Neosphyraena Castelnau, I, 96; orthotype N. multiradiata Castelnau = Dinolestes muelleri Klunzinger. A synonym of Dinolestes Klunzinger. Richardsonia Castelnau I, 112; orthotype R. insignis Castelnau = Histiopterus labiosus Rich. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Paristiopterus Blkr., 1876, and later by Maccullochia Waite. • Frangois Laporte Comte de Castelnau, while in South Africa and Australia, wrote his name in English fashion as Francis L. Castelnau. COPE, 1872 363 Atherinosoma Castelnau, I, 136; orthotype A. vorax Castelnau. Yarra Castelnau, I, 231 ; orthotype Y. singularis Castelnau. A synonym of Geotria Gray. Neomordacia Castelnau, I, 232; orthotype N. howittii Castelnau. A synonym of Geotria Gray. Neocarassius Castelnau, I, 236; orthotype N. ventricosus Castelnau. Aploactisoma Castelnau, I, 244; orthotype A. schomburgki Castelnau. A synonym of Aploactis T. & S. Vincentia Castelnau, I, 245; logotype V. waterhousei Castelnau. A synonym of Apogon Lac. Heteroscarus Castelnau, I, 245 ; logotype H. filamentosus Castelnau. Ophioclinus Castelnau, I, 246; orthotype O. antarcticus Castelnau. Heteroclinus Castelnau, I, 247; orthotype H. Adelaide Castelnau. 1061. COPE (1872). On the Fishes of the Ambyiacu River. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. for 1871, 250-292 (dated Jan. 16, 1872). Edward Drinker Cope. Laemolyta Cope, 258; logotype Anostomus t^niata Kner. Iguanodectes Cope, 260; orthotype I. tenuis Cope. Triportheus Cope, 263; logotype T. albus Cope. Zathorax Cope, 271 ; orthotype Z. monitor Cope. Physopyxis Cope, 273; orthotype P. lyra Cope. Dianema Cope, 276; orthotype D. longibarbis Cope. Brochis Cope, 277 ; orthotype B. C/Eruleus Cope. Otocinclus Cope, 283; orthotype O. vestitus Cope. Pariolius Cope, 289; orthotype P. armillatus Cope. 1062. COPE (1872). Report on the Reptiles and Fishes Obtained by the Naturalists of the Expedition. Hayden's Geol. Surv. Wyoming, etc. Edward Drinker Cope. Coliscus Cope, 437; orthotype Coliscus parietalis Cope = young of Pimephales promelas Raf. A synonym of Pimephales Raf. Sarcidium Cope, 440; orthotype S. scopiferum Cope. A synonym of Phenacobius Cope, 1867. 1063. COPE (1872). Report on the Recent Reptiles and Fishes of the Survey, Collected by Campbell Carrington and C. M. Dawes. Hayden's Kept. Geol, Surv. Montana, etc., for 1871 (1872). Edward Drinker Cope. Apocope Cope, 472 ; logotype A. carringtoni Cope. Protoporus Cope, 473; orthotype P. domninus Cope (young of Tigoma lineata Grd.). A synonym of Tigoma Grd. Myloleucus Cope, 475; orthotype M. pulverulentus Cope. Myloleucus is a synonym of Tigoma Grd. In studying these species, Professor Cope by accident replaced teeth of a Siphateles in his type example of Myloleucus pulverulentus (.fide Snyder and Fowler). The group called Rutilus by Jordan & Evermann (Fishes of N. and M. Amer., 1896.243) is a composite one. Rutilus, with the teeth 6-5, should stand by itself. The name Leucos Heckel, preoccupied by Leucus Kaup, with teeth 5-5, should probably give place to 364 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Cenisophius Bon., while the American species should be distributed between SiPHATELES Cope, Hesperoleucus Snyder, and Leucidius Snyder. 1064. COPE (1872). A New Genus of Saurodont Fishes, Erisichthe, from the Kansas Niobrara. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Edward Drinker Cope. Erisichthe Cope, 280; orthotype E. nitida Cope (fossil). A synonym of Pro- TOSPHYR/ENA Lcidy. 1065. COPE (1872). On the Families of Fishes of the Cretaceous Formation of Kansas. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1872, XII, 327-357. Edward Drinker Cope. Portheus Cope, XII, 331; orthotype P. molossus Cope (fossil). Possibly a synonym of Xiphactinus Leidy, 1870. Daptinus Cope, XII, 339; orthotype Saurocephalus phlebotomus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Saurodon Hays, itself a synonym of Saurocephalus Harlan. Empo Cope, XII, 347; orthotype E. nepaholica Cope (fossil). Stratodus Cope, XII, 349; orthotype S. apicalis Cope (fossil). 1066. COPE (1872). On the Tertiary Coal and Fossils of Osino, Nevada. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1872, XII, 478-481. Edward Drinker Cope. Trichophanes Cope, XII, 479; orthotype T. hians Cope (fossil). Amyzon Cope, XII, 480; orthotype A. mentale Cope (fossil). 1067. COPE (1872). Notices of New Vertebrata from the Upper Waters of Bitter Creek, Wyoming Territory. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, for 1871, XII, 483-486 (reprints dated Aug. 20, 1872). Edward Drinker Cope. Rhineastes Cope, XII, 486; orthotype R. peltatus Cope (fossil). 1068. DYBOWSKI (1872). Zur Kenntniss der Fischfatina des Amurgebietes. Verb. Bot. Ges. Wien, 1872, 200-222. Benedikt Ivan Dybowski Actenolepis Dybowski, 210; logotype A. ditmarii Dybowski = Perca chuatsi Basilewsky. A synonym of Siniperca Gill. Onychodon Dybowski, 211; orthotype Cephalus mantschuricus Basilewsky. Same as Abramocephalus Steind., both synonyms of Hypophthalmichthys Blkr. Gobiosoma Dybowski, 211 ; orthotype G. amurensis Dybowski. Name preoccupied by Gobiosoma Grd. A synonym of Saurogobio Blkr. Megalobrama Dybowski, 213; orthotype M. akolkovii. A synonym of Parabramis Blkr. Squalidus Dybowski, 215; orthotype S. chankaensis Dybowski. A synonym of Gnathopogon Blkr. (Leucogobio Gthr.). Plagiognathus Dybowski, 216; orthotype P. jelskii Dybowski. Name preoccupied; replaced by Plagiognathops Berg. Barbodon Dybowski, 216; orthotype B. lacustris Dybowski. A synonym of Sarco- CHEILICHTHYS Blkr. EGERTON, 1872 365 1C69. EGERTON (1872). Fish: Heterolepidotus, Isocolum, etc. Mem. Geol. Surv. United Kingdom, 1872, XIII, decade 7. Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton. Heterolepidotus Egerton, XIII, No. 2; orthotype H. latus Egert. (fossil). Platysiagum Egerton, XIII, No. 6; orthotype P. sclerocephalum Egert. (fossil). Palasospinax Egerton, XIII, No. 7; orthotype Thyellina prisca (fossil). Drepanephorus Egerton, XIII, No. 9; orthotype Acrodus rugosus Ag. (fossil). An extinct analogue of the living Heterobontus or Centracion. 1070. EGERTON (1872). On Prognathodus gucnthcri Egerton, a New Genus of Fossil Fishes from the Lias of Lyme Regis. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, 1872, XXVIII, 233-237. Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton. Prognathodus Egerton, XXVIII, 233; orthotype P. guentheri Egert. (fossil). Not Prognathodes Gill, the root meaning being different. 1071. GtJNTHER (1872). Description of Thrissopater salmoneus n. sp. {InGreat Britain and Ireland Geological Survey. Figures and Descriptions Illustrative of British Organic Remains. Decade 13, London, 1872.) Albert Gunther. Thrissopater Giinthcr, No. 1; orthotype T. salmoneus Gthr. (fossil). 1072. GUNTHER (1872). Zoological Record for 1871. Albert Gunther. Macruronus Gunther, 103 ; orthotype Coryph-enoides nov^-zelandi>e Hector. 1073. GONTHER (1872). On a Neisj Genus of Characinoid Fishes from Demerara. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1872, 146. Albert Gunther. Nannostomus Gunther, 146; orthotype N. beckfordi Gthr. 1074. GUNTHER (1872). Description of Two New Fishes (Lanioperca mordax, Chilodactylus allporti) from Tasmania. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1872, ser. 4, X, 183-184. Albert Gunther. Lanioperca Giinther, 183 ; orthotype L. mordax, Gthr. = Dinolestes muelleri Klunzinger. "The same fish is described as Dinolestes muelleri (g. et. sp. n.) by Klunzinger, Arch. f. Nat., 1872, p. 29, Taf. 3. (this name has the priority) ; and still later as Neosphyr^ena multiradiata (g. et. sp. n.) by Castelnau, Proc. Zool. Soc. Victor, 1872, p. 96."— (Gunther). The name Dinolestes stands. 1075. GUNTHER (1872). Notice on Two New Fishes (Symphorus tccniolatus, Mugil meyeri) from Celebes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1872, IV, ser. 9, 438-440. Albert Gunther. Symphorus Gunther, 438; orthotype S. t^niolatus Gthr. 1076. HANCOCK & ATTHEY (1872). Descriptive Notes on a Nearly Entire Specimen of Pleurodtis . . . in the Coal Measures of Newsham. Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Northumberland, IX. Albany Hancock; T. Atthey. 366 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Pleurodus (Agassiz) Hancock & Atthey, IX, 408; orthotype Pleurodus rankinei Ag. (fossil). Name regarded as preoccupied by Pleurodon Wood, 1840; replaced by Pleuroplax Woodw. (1889). 1077. HUTTON ( 1872) . Contributions to the Ichthyology of New Zealand. Trans. Proc. New Zealand Instit., 1872, V, 259-272. Frederick Wollaston Hutton (1836-1905). Calloptilum Hutton, 266; orthotype C. punctatum Hutton. Name preocupied, replaced by Auchenoceros Gthr. 1078. HUTTON & HECTOR (1872). Fishes of New Zealand, etc. Wellington, 1872, 1-133. Frederick Wollaston Hutton; James Hector. Phosichthys Hutton & Hector, 55 ; orthotype P. argenteus Hutton & Hector (later corrected to Photichthys). 1079. KLUNZINGER (1872). Zur Fischfauna von Siid-Australien. Arch. Naturg., 1872, 38 Jahrg., pt. 1, 17-47. Carl Benjamin Kiunzinger. Paradules Klunzinger, 20 ; logotype P. obscurus Klunzinger. Name preoccupied ; a synonym of Nannoperca Gthr. Girellichthys Klunzinger, 22; orthotype Crenidens zebra Rich. Same as Neote- phr^ops Castelnau, and a little earlier; both apparently synonyms of Melam- BAPHES Gthr. Dinolestes Klunzinger, 29; orthotype D. muelleri Klunzinger; replaces Lanio- PERCA and Neosphyr^na, both a little later in the same year. 1080. PETERS (1872). Ueber eine neue Gattung von Fischen aus der Familie der Cataphracti Cuv., Scombrocottus salmoneus, von der Vancouvers-Insel. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1872, 568-570. Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters. Scombrocottus Peters, 568; orthotype S. salmoneus Peters = Gadus fimbria Pallas. A synonym of Anoplopoma Ayres. 1081. THIOLLIfiRE (1872). Description des poissons fossiles des gisements coralliens du Jura dans le Bugey. (Second edition, the first in 1854.) Victor Joseph de lTsle Thiolliere. Attakeopsis Thiolliere, 23; orthotype A. desori Thiolliere (fossil). A synonym of lONOSCOPUS Costa; first printed as name only in 1858. 1873 1082. BARKAS (1873). Illustrated Guide to the Fish . . . (and other) Remains of the Northumberland Carboniferous Strata. Thomas Pallister Barkas (1819-1891). Orthognathus Barkas, 38; orthotype O. reticulosus Barkas (fossil). A synonym of Rhizodopsis Young. Labyrinthodontosaurus Barkas, 75; orthotype L. simmi Barkas = Holoptychius sauroides Binney. A synonym of Strepsodus Huxley. VAN BEN EDEN, 1873 367 1083. VAN BENEDEN (1873). Sur un nouveau poisson du terrain Bruxellien. Bull. Acad. Roy. Belgique, XXXV. Pierre J. Van Beneden. Homalorhynchus Van Beneden, XXXV, 210 ; orthotype Pal.^orhynchum bruxel- LiENSE Le Hon (fossil). A synonym of Hemirhynchus Ag. 1084. BLEEKER (1873). Memoire sur la faune ichthyologique de Chine. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., IV, 1873, 113-154. PlETER BlEEKER. Silurodon Bleeker, IV, 125 ; orthotype S. hexanema Blkr. Leptopegasus Bleeker, IV, 125; orthotype Pegasus natans L. A synonym of Parapegasus Dum. (1870). Paragobiodon Bleeker, IV, 129; orthotype Gobius echinocephalus Riippell (not P. melanosoma Blkr., as stated by Jordan & Seale, Fishes of Samoa). Re- places Ruppellia Sw., 1839, preoccupied. Tylometopon (Van Beneden) Bleeker, IV, 133; orthotype T. dussumieri Blkr. Odontolabrax Bleeker, IV, 149; orthotype O. typus Blkr. 1084A. BLEEKER (1873). Revision des especes indo-archipelagiques du groupe des Anthianini. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk., IV, 1872, 155-169. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudanthias Bleeker, 158; orthotype Anthias pleurot.enta Blkr. Dactylanthias Bleeker, 158; orthotype D. aplodactylus Blkr. Odontanthias Bleeker, 158; orthotype Anthias rhodopelus Gthr. Plectranthias Bleeker, 158; orthotype Plectropoma anthioides Gthr. 1085. BLEEKER (1873). Mededeelingen omtrent eene herziening der Indisch- Archipelagischc soorten van Epinephelns, Lutjanus, Dentex en verwante geslachten. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2) VII, 1873, 40-46. Pieter Bleeker. Gnathodentex Bleeker, VII, 41; orthotype Pentapus aurilineatus Blkr. 1086. BLEEKER (1873). Sur le genre Parapristipoma et sur I'identite speci- fique des Pcrca trUincata Thunb., Pristipoma japoniciim Cv. et Diagramma japonicum Blkr. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat.. VIII, 1873. 19-24. Pieter Bleeker. Parapristipoma Bleeker, VIII, 22; orthotype Perca trilineata Thunberg. 1087. CASTELNAU (1873). Contributions to the Ichthyology of Australia. Proc. Zool. Soc. Victoria, II, 37-158. Francis Laporte Castelnau. Lacepedia Castelnau, II, 42; orthotype L. cataphr.\cta Castelnau. Ruppelia Castelnau, II, 51 ; orthotype R. prolongata Castelnau. A synonym of Paraplesiops Blkr. Name preoccupied by Ruppellia Sw., a genus of gobies, and by a still earlier genus of insects. Zantecla Castelnau, II, 87 ; orthotype Z. pusilla Castelnau. A synonym of Melano- t^nia Gill. Ellerya Castelnau, II, 95 ; orthotype E. unicolor Castelnau. A synonym of Gobiodon Kuhl & Van Hasselt. Neomyripristis Castelnau, II, 98; orthotype N. amcenus Castelnau. 368 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Neocirrhites Castelnau, II, 101 ; orthotype N. armatus Castelnau. A synonym of CiRRHITICHTHYS. Neosudis Castelnau, II, 118; orthotype N. vorax Castelnau. Neotrygon Castelnau, II, 121 ; orthotype Raja trygonoides Castelnau. Edelia Castelnau, II, 123 ; logotype E. vittata Castelnau. A synonym of Nanno- PERCA Gthr. Bostockia Castelnau, II, 126; orthotype B. porosa Castelnau. Neochaetodon Castelnau, II, 130; orthotype N. vittatus Castelnau. A synonym of MiCRCCANTHUS Sw. Hectoria Castelnau, II, 151 ; orthotype Oligorus gigas Owen. A synonym of POLYPRION Val. 1088. CASTELNAU (1873). Edible Fishes of Victoria. Exhibition Essays. Francis Laporte Castelnau. Bleeckeria Castelnau, — ; orthotype B. catafracta Castelnau = Plesiops bleekeri Gthr. {fide Ogilby). Name preoccupied as Bleekeria Gthr. A synonym of Paraplesiops Blkr., 1875. 1089. COPE (1873). On the Extinct Vertebrata of the Eocene of Wyoming, etc. Kept. Geol. Surv. for 1872. , Edward Drinker Cope. Clastes Cope, 633; orthotype C. anax Cope (fossil) = Lepidosteus atrox Leidy. An extinct homologue of Lepidosteus. Pappichthys Cope, 636; orthotype P. plicatus Cope (fossil). Astephus Cope, 637; orthotype Rhineastes calvus Cope. 1090. COPE (1873). A Contribution to the Ichthyology of Alaska. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1873, XIII, 24-32. Edward Drinker Cope. Bathymaster Cope, XIII, 31 ; orthotype B. signatus Cope. 1091. COPE (1873). On Some Nctv Batrachia and Fishes from the Coal Measures of Linton, Ohio. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Edward Drinker Cope. Conchiopsis Cope, 341 ; orthotype C. filiferus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Ccela- C.^NTHUS Ag. Peplorhina Cope, 343; orthotype P. anthracina Cope (fossil). Regarded as an amphibian by Dr. Newberry. 1092. COSTA (1873). IttioUti fossili Italiani. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Omalopleurus Costa, 59; orthotype O. speciosus Costa (fossil). A synonym of Dapedium Leach. 1093. FITZINGER (1873). Die Gattungen dcr europ'dischen Cyprincn nach ihren aiisscrcn Mcrkmalcn. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXVIII Leopold Joseph Franz Johann Fitzinger. Zopa Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152; orthotype Cyprinus sopa Pallas. Apparently a synonym of Ballerus Heckel. Vimba Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152; tautotype Cyprinus vimba L. An ally of Abramis Cuv. GOLDENBURG, 1873 369 Rubellus Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152, 162; orthotype Cyprinus rutilus L. A synonym of Rutilus Raf. Orfus Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152, 163; orthotype Leuciscus virgo Heckel (Orfus Ger- manorum Marsilius, 1726, Pisces Danubienses) ^= Cyprinus pigus Lac. A synonym of Cenisophius Bon. Cephalopsis Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152, 165; logotype Leuciscus svallize Heckel & Kner. A synonym of Leuciscus Cuv. Habrolepis Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152, 167; orthotype Leuciscus ukliva Heckel. A synonym of Telestes Bon. Bathystoma Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152. 168; orthotype Leuciscus microlepis. Name preoccupied ; a synonym of Telestes Bon. Machaerochilus Fitzinger, LXVIII, 152, 170; orthotype Chondrostoma phoxinus Heckel. A synonym of Chondrostoma Ag. 1094-1095. GOLDENBURG (1873). Famia Sarcepontana fossUis. F. GoLDENBURG (1873- ). Leiolepis Goldenburg, 5: orthotype (not named by Woodward). A synonym of Amblypterus Ag. 1096. GUNTHER (1873). Nezv Fishes from Angola. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1873, ser. 4, XII, 142-144. Albert Gunther. Channalabes Giinther, 142; orthotype C. apus Gthr. Bryconaethiops Gunther, 143; orthotype B. microstoma Gthr. 1097. GUNTHER (1873). Report on a Collection of Fishes from China. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4, XII, 239-250. Albert Gunther. Lophiogobius Giinther, 241 ; orthotype L. ocellicauda Gthr. Not identical with LOPHOGOBIUS Gill. Myloleucus Giinther. 247 ; orthotype Leuciscus ^thiops Basilewsky. Name pre- occupied by Myloleucus Cope. Toxabramis Gunther, 249 ; ortliotype T. swinhonis Gthr. Psephurus Gunther, 250 ; orthotype Polyodon gladius Martens. 1098. GUNTHER (1873). Andrew Garrett's Fischc dcr Sudsee. Band I. Journ. Mas. Godeffroy, 1873, 1-128. Albert Gunther. Gymnoscopelus Giinther, 91 ; orthotype G. aphya Gthr. Holotrachys Giinther, 93; orthotype Myripristis lima Cuv. & Val. Diplophos Giinther, 101 ; orthotype D. t^nia Gthr. 1099. HAAST (1873). Notes on Some Undescribed Fishes of New Zealand. Trans. New Zealand Instit., 1873. V, 272-278. Johann Franz Julius von Haast (1822-1887). Synnema Haast, V, 274; orthotype Anema monopterygium Blkr. Bowenia Haast, V, 276; orthotype B. nov.e-zelandlc Haast. 1100. KAUP (1873). Ueber die Familie Triglidcc, nebst einigen Worten iiber die Classification. Archiv. Naturgeschichte. Johann Jacob Kaup. Microtrigla Kaup, 86; logotype Trigla papilio Cuv. & Val. Differs from Lepido- trigla in the armed scales of the lateral line. 370 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Chelidonichthys Kaup, 87; logotype Trigla hirundo L. Lyrichthys Kaup, 88; logotype Trigla lyra L. A valid subgenus, if Trigla GURNARDUS L. is taken as type of Trigla, setting aside the later choice of type (Trigla lyra L.) by Jordan & Gilbert, 1883. Palaenichthys Kaup, 90; logotype Trigla aspera Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Lepidotrigla Gthr. These subgenera of Kaup have been overlooked by authors. They may be thus briefly defined, after Kaup : a. Scales moderate, evenly placed ; preorbital not produced. b. Lateral line armed with strong spines ; dorsal short. Microtrigla. bb. Lateral line unarmed ; head well armed. (Lepidotrigla) PALiENicHXHYS. aa. Scales very small, crowded. c. Lateral line unarmed ; preorbital produced. Chelidonichthys. cc. Lateral line with strong spines. d. Preorbital expanded in a broad, emarginate "lyre-like projection." Lyrichthys. dd. Preorbital not expanded. Trigla. 1101. LANKESTER (1873). On Holaspis scriceus and on the Relationships of the Fish-Genera Pteraspis, Cyathaspis, and Scaphaspis. Geol. Mag., X. Edwin Ray Lankester. Holaspis Lankester, X, 242; orthotype H. sericeus Lank, (fossil). Name pre- occupied ; a synonym of Pal.^aspis Claypole. 1102. LEIDY (1873). Contributions to the Extinct Vertebrate Fauna of the Western Territories. I. Rept. U. S. Geol. Surv. for 1867 (1873). Joseph Leidy, Protautoga Leidy, 15; orthotype P. conidens Leidy. Eumylodus Leidy, 309; orthotype laoueatus Leidy (fossil). A synonym of Edaphodon Buckland. 1103. LEIDY (1873). Notice of Remains of Fishes in the Bridger Tertiary Forma- tions of Wyoming. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Joseph Leidy. Hypamia Leidy, 98; orthotype H. elegans Leidy (fossil). Protamia Leidy, 98; orthotype Amia gracilis Leidy (fossil). Phareodus Leidy, 99; P. acutus Leidy (fossil). Genus undefined, but not the species ; replaces Dapedoglossus Cope. 1104. LtlTKEN (1873). Nogle nye eller mindre fiildsiandigt kjcndte Pandser- nialler, isaer fra det nordlige Sydamerica. Vid. Meddel., Kjobenhavn, 1873, 202-220. Christian Frederik Lutken. Xenomystus Lutken, 217; orthotype X. gobio Liitken. Name preoccupied; replaced by Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann. 1105. MARCK (1873). (Fossile Fische.) Palaeontographia, XXII, 1873. W. voN der Marck. Thrissopteroides von der Marck, XXII, 61 ; orthotype T. elongatus von der Marck (fossil). NEWBERRY, 1873 371 1106. NEWBERRY (1873). Descriptions of Fossil Fishes. Rept. Geol. Surv. Ohio. I. (Devonian System, 290-324.) John Strong Newberry. Cyrtacanthus Newberry, I, 306; orthotype C. pentatus Newberry (fossil). Prob- ably a synonym of Erismacanthus. Liognathus Newberry, I, 306; orthotype L. spatulatus Newberry. Name pre- occupied by Leiognathus Lac. ; replaced by Lispognathus Miller, 1892. Rhynchodus Newberry, I, 307; orthotype R. secans Newberry (fossil). Dinichthys Newberry, I, 313; logotype D. hertzeri Newberry (fossil). Aspidichthys Newberry, I, 322 ; orthotype Aspidophorus clavatus Newberry (fossil). Replaces Aspidophorus Newberry, preoccupied. 1107. POEY (1873). Gramniicolepis brachiusculus, tipo de una nueva familia en la close de las peces. Anal. Soc. Espanola Hist. Nat., Madrid, 1873, II, 403-406. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Grammicolepis Poey, II, 403; orthotype G. brachiusculus Poey. 1108. SAUV AGE (1873). Note sur Ic Scbastes minutus. Ann. Sci. Nat. (Zool.), V. Henri Iamile Sauvage. Sebastopsis Sauvage, V, 1 ; orthotype Sebastes minutus Guv. Identical with the earlier Sebastopsis Gill, both being synonyms of Scorp^nodes Blkr. 1109. SAUVAGE (1873). Memoire sur la faiine ichthyologique de la periode tertiaire et plus specialement sur Ics poissons fossiles d'Oran (Algerie) et sur ceux decouvcrts par M. R. Alby a Licata en Sicile. Ann. Sci. Geol., 1873, IV, No. 1. Henri Smile Sauvage. Trichiurichthys Sauvage, IV, 130; orthotype T. incertus Sauvage (fossil). Hemithyrsites Sauvage, IV, 136; orthotype Acanthonotus armatus Sauvage (fossil) ; replaces Acanthonotos Sauvage, preoccupied by Acanthonotus Bloch. Pseudeleginus Sauvage, IV, 164; orthotype P. albyi Sauvage (fossil). Parascopelus Sauvage, IV, 196; orthotype Scopelus lacertosus Sauvage (fossil). Anapterus Sauvage, IV, 199; orthotype Tydeus megistosoma Sauvage (fossil). Name a substitute for Tydeus Sauvage, preoccupied. 1110. TRAQUAIR (1873). On a Neiv Genus (Ganorhynchus) of Fossil Fish of the Order Dipnoi. Geol. Mag., 1873, X, 552-555. Ramsay Heatley Traquair (1840-1912). Ganorhynchus Traquair, 555; orthotype G. woodwardi Traquair (fossil). 1111. VAILLANT (1873). Recherches sur Ics poissons des eaux douces de I'Amerique septentrionale designes par M. L. Agassis sous le nom d'Etheosio- matidce. Nouv. Archiv. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris. 1873, IX. 5-154. Leon Louis Vaillant. Plesioperca Vaillant, IX, 36; orthotype P. anceps Vaillant = Hadropterus nigro- fasciatus Ag. A synonym of Hadropterus Ag. Astatichthys Vaillant, IX, 106; orthotype Etheostoma c^rulea Storer. A syno- nym of Oligocephalus Grd. 372 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART HI 1874 1112. BARKAS (1874). On the Microscopical Structure of Fossil Teeth front the Northumberland Coal Measures. Monthly Review Dental Surgery. William James Barkas. Petalodopsis Barkas, II, 538; orthotype P. mirabilis Barkas = Sagenodus in.equalis Owen (fossil). Probably a synonym of Sagenodus. 1113. BLEEKER (1874). Typi nonnulU gcnerici piscium neglecti. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), VIII, 367-371. PlETER BlEEKER. Campylotnormyrus Bleeker, VIII, 367; orthotype Mormyrus tamandua Gthr. Oxymormyrus Bleeker, VIII, 367; orthotype Mormyrus zanclirostris Gthr. Solenomormyrus Bleeker, VIII, 368; orthotype Centriscus niloticus B1. & Schn. Pararhychobdella Bleeker, VIII, 368; orthotype Rhynchobdella maculata Rein- wardt. Polyacanthonotus Bleeker, VIII, 368 ; orthotype Notacanthus rissoanus Filippi & Verany. Gunnellops Bleeker, VIII, 368; orthotype Gunnellus roseus Guv. & Val. Lycodalepis Bleeker, VIII, 369; orthotype Lycodes mucosus Rich. Paralycodes Bleeker, VIII, 369; orthotype Lycodes variegatus Gthr. Acanthocepola Bleeker,, VIII, 369; orthotype Cepola krusensterni Schlegel. Macuroplus Bleeker, VIII, 369; orthotype Macrurus serratus Lowe. Paramacrurus Bleeker, VIII, 370; orthotype Lepidoleprus australis Rich. Oxymacrurus Bleeker, VIII, 370; orthotype Macrurus japonicus T. & S. Parabembras Bleeker, VIII, 370; orthotype Bembras curtus T. & S. Octogrammus Bleeker, VIII, 370; orthotype "Labrax octogrammus Schlegel" = Octogrammus pallasi Blkr. A synonym of Hexagrammos Steller. Parachaetodon Bleeker, VIII, 371 ; orthotype Ch.etodon oligacanthus Blkr. 1114. BLEEKER (1874). Notice sur les genres Amhlyeleotris, Valenciennesia et Brachyeleotris. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), VIII, 1874, 272-Z76. PiETER Bleeker. Amblyeleotris Bleeker, VIII, 372; orthotype Eleotris periophthalmus Blkr. Eleotrioides Bleeker, VIII, 372; orthotype E. cyanostigma Blkr. Not Eleotriodes Blkr., 1857; a synonym of Brachyeleotris Blkr. 1115. BLEEKER (1874). Esquisse d'lm systeme naturel des Gobioides. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat., IX, 1874, 289-331. Pieter Bleeker. Guavina Bleeker, IX, 302; orthotype Eleotris guavina Guv. & Val. Oxyeleotris Bleeker, IX, 302; orthotype Eleotris marmorata Blkr. Culius Bleeker, IX, 303 ; orthotype Gulius fuscus Blkr — Eleotris nigra Q. & G. A synonym of Eleotris Gronow. Belobranchus Bleeker, IX, 304; orthotype B. quoyi Blkr. Gymneleotris Bleeker, IX, 304; orthotype Eleotris seminudus Gthr. Butis Bleeker, IX, 304; orthotype Cheilodipterus butis Ham. Gymnobutis Bleeker, IX, 304; orthotype Eleotris gymnocephalus Steind. Prionobutis Bleeker, IX, 305 ; orthotype Eleotris dasyrhynchus Gthr. A syno- nym of Butis Blkr. Odontobutis Bleeker, IX, 305 ; orthotype Eleotris obscura T. & S. BLEEKER, 1874 373 Priolepis (Ehrenberg) Bleeker, IX, 305; orthotype Asterropteryx semipunctatus Riippell. A synonym of Asterropteryx Riippell, noted in passing. Brachyeleotris Bleeker, IX, 306; orthotype Eleotris cyanostigma Blkr. Hetereleotris Bleeker, IX, o06; orthotype GobiUS diadematus Riippell. Valenciennesia Bleeker, IX, 307; orthotype Eleotris strigata Blkr. The names Valenciennea, Valenciennesia, and Eleotriodes have been confused by Bleeker. Valenciennea appeared (1868) without diagnosis, with mention only of Eleotris hasselti Blkr. As this was a previously known species, the name may be regarded as established and the species in question as its type. Later in 1868 Valenciennesia appears also without explanation, in connection with Eleotris strigata Blkr. Meanwhile, the name Eleotriodes had been given in 1857, in the same way, without diag- nosis, to Eleotris sexguttata Cuv. & Val. In 1874 Bleeker makes Eleo- triodes a synonym of Valenciennesia, with E. strigata as type, and still later in 1874, in his Esquisse General, Eleotriodes appears as a separate genus, its • type being specified as Eleotris heldsdingeni Blkr. Clearly Bleeker regarded these earlier names as names only, but as each of them refers to a species already known, they must have place in the system. That Valenciennea, 1868 (hasselti), is distinct from ^Eleotriodes, 1857 (sexguttata), is quite probable. Eleotriodes Bleeker IX, 307; orthotype E. helsdingeni Blkr. (not Eleotriodes Blkr., 1857). Orthostomus (Kner) Bleeker, IX, 308; orthotype GoBius amblyopinus Kner. Oxymetopon Bleeker, IX, 308; orthotype O. typus Blkr. Pseudogobiodon Bleeker, IX, 309; orthotype Gobius citrinus Riippell. Paragobiodon Bleeker, IX, 309; orthotype Gobius melanosoma Blkr. Replaces* RuppELLiA Sw., preoccupied. Alepidogobius Bleeker, IX, 310; orthotype Gobiosoma fasciatum Playfair. Gobiopterus Bleeker, IX, 311; orthotype .\pocryptes brachypterus Blkr. Leptogobius Bleeker, IX, 311; orthotype Gobius oxypterus Blkr. Triaenopogon Bleeker, IX, 312; orthotype Tri^nophorichthys barbatus Gthr. Sicydiops Bleeker, IX, 314; orthotype Sicydium xanthurus Blkr. Microsicydium Bleeker, IX, 314; orthotype Sicydium gymnauchen Blkr. Brachygobius Bleeker, IX, 315; orthotype Gobius dori/E Gthr. Callogobius Bleeker, IX, 315; orthotype Eleotris hasselti Blkr. A synonym of Valenciennea. Platygobius Bleeker, IX, 316; orthotype Gobius macrorhynchus Blkr. Mesogobius Bleeker, IX, 317; orthotype Gobius batrachocephalus Pallas. Stenogobius Bleeker. IX, 317; orthotype Gobius gymnopomus Blkr. Oligolepis Bleeker, IX, 318; orthotype Gobius melanostigma Blkr. Gnatholepis Bleeker, IX, 318; orthotype Gobius anjerensis Blkr. Hypogymnogobius Bleeker, IX, 318; orthotype Gobius xanthozona Blkr. Hemigobius Bleeker, IX, 319; orthotype Gobius melanurus Blkr. Actinogobius Bleeker, IX, 319; orthotype Gobius ommaturus Blkr. Cephalogobius Bleeker, IX, 320; orthotype Gobius sublitus Cantor. Centrogobius Bleeker, IX, 321 ; orthotype Gobius notacanthus Blkr. Same as Oplopomus Steind., not Oplopoma Grd. Acentrogobius Bleeker, IX, 321 ; orthotype Gobius chlorostigma Blkr. Porogobius Bleeker. IX, 321 ; orthotype Gobius schlegeli Gthr. 374 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Amblygobius Bleeker, IX, 322; orthotype Gobius sphinx Blkr. Cryptocentrus (Ehrenberg), Bleeker, IX, 322; orthotype Gobius cryptocentrus Cuv. & Val. Same as Paragobius Blkr. Zonogobius Bleeker, IX, 323; orthotype Gobius semifasciatus Kner. Odontogobius Bleeker, IX, 323 ; orthotype Gobius bynoensis Blkr. Stigmatogobius Bleeker, IX, 323 ; orthotype Gobius pleurostigma Blkr. Amblychaeturichthys Bleeker, IX, 324; orthotype Ch^turichthys hexanema Blkr. Parachaeturichthys Bleeker, IX, 325 ; orthotype Ch^turichthys polynema Blkr. Periophthalmodon Bleeker, IX, 326; orthotype Gobius schlosseri Pallas = Gobius barbarus L. a synonym of Periophthalmus B1. & Schn., as restricted by Gill, 1863. Apocryptodon Bleeker, IX, 327 ; orthotype Apocryptes madurensis Blkr. Parapocryptes Bleeker, IX, 327; orthotype Apocryptes microlepis Blkr. Gobileptes (Swainson) Bleeker, IX, 327; type Apocryptes bato Cuv. & Val. The first assignment of type, but evidently not the species Swainson had in mind as Gobileptes. Pseudapocryptes Bleeker, IX, 328; orthotype Apocryptes lanceolatus Cantor. Brachyamblyopus Bleeker, IX, 329 ; orthotype Amblyopus brachysoma Blkr. Odontamblyopus Bleeker, IX, 330; orthotype Gobioides rubicundus Ham. Trypauchenichthys Bleeker. IX, 331 ; orthotype T. typus Blkr. ; replaces Cteno- trypauchen Steind. | 1116. BLEEKER (1874). Revision des espcces d'Ambassis et de Parambassis de I'Inde archipelagique. Nat. Verb. HoU. Maatsch. Wetensch., 3. verz., II, 1874, 83-106. Pieter Bleeker. Parambassis Bleeker, 102 (19, reprint) ; orthotype Ambassis apogonides Blkr. 1117. BLEEKER (1874). Revision des especes insiil-indiennes de la famille des Synanceoides. Nat. Verb. Holl. Maatsch. Wetensch., 3. verz., II, 1874, 1-22. Pieter Bleeker. Synanchia (Swainson) Bleeker, 11; orthotype Synanceia erosa Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Erosa Sw. Synanchia Sw. is plainly only a "wilful misprint" for Synanceia. In any case, Erosa occurs on an earlier page in the same work and was intended for the same species. Leptosynanceia Bleeker, 17; orthotype Synancia astroblepa Rich. In this paper Bleeker cancels his earlier genus Synanceichthys (verrucosa), regarding it as intergrading with Synanceja (horrida). But the two seem fairly separable. The earliest subdivision of Synanceja, that of Miiller in 1843, leaves verrucosa as the type of Synanceja, S. horrida being set off as Synancidium. This arrangement apparently must stand. Synanceichthys, with Spurco (Commerson) and Emmydrichthys Jordan and Snyder, become synonyms of Synanceja. 1118. COPE (1874). On Some Batrachians and Nematognathi Brought from the Upper Amazon by Prof. Orton. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1874, 120-137. Edward Drinker Cope. Dysichthys Cope, 133 ; orthotype D. coracoideus Cope. 1119. COPE (1874). On the Plagopterince and the Ichthyology of Utah. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XIV, 122-139. Edward Drinker Cope. COPE, 1874 375 Plagoptenis Cope, 130; orthotype P. argentissimus Cope. Lepidomeda Cope, 131 ; orthotype L. vittata Cope. 1120. COPE (1874). Description of Some Species of Reptiles Obtained by Dr. John F. Bransford, Assistant Surgeon United States Navy, . . . Nicaragua, etc. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1874, 64-72. Edward Drinker Cope. Protistius Cope, 66; orthotype P. semotilus Cope. 1121. COPE (1874). Review of the Vertebrata of the Cretaceous Period Found West of the Mississippi River. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., I. Edward Drinker Cope. Pelecorapis Cope, 39; orthotype P. varius Cope (fossil). Tetheodus Cope, 43; orthotype T. pephredo Cope (fossil). Sporetodus Cope, 47 ; ortliotype S. janevaii Cope. A synonym of Ptychodus Ag. 1122. DYBOWSKI (1874). Fische dcs Baikal-Wassersystemes. Verh. K.-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, XXIV. Benedikt Ivan Dybowski Leucichthys Dybowski, 390; logotype Salmo omul Pallas, nearly or quite identical with Argyrosomus Ag., which is preoccupied and replaced by Thrissomimus Gill. 1123. GILL (1874). On the Identity of Esox lewini With the Dinolestes miilleri of Klunsinger. Am. Mag. Nat. Hist.. XIV. Theodore Gill. Gobiopus Gill, XIV, 159; orthotype not stated, a goby with the "first dorsal fin atrophied," as in Luciogobius and Leucopsarion. Apparently a synonym of LuciOGOBius Gill. 1124. GONTHER (1874). Descriptions of New Species of Fishes in the British Museum. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1874, XIV, 368-371 ; 453-475. Albert Gunther. Rhamphocottus Giinther, 369 ; orthotype R. richardsoni Gthr. Gastromyzon Gunther, 454, 453-475 ; orthotype G. borneensis Gth. 1125. HAAST (1874). On Cheimarrichthys forsteri, a New Genus Belonging to the New Zealand Fresh-zuater Fishes. Trans. New Zealand Instit., 1874, VI, 103-104. JoHANN Franz Julius von Haast. Cheimarrichthys Haast, 103 ; orthotype C. forsteri Haast. 1126. .JONES (1874). A New Fish (Lefroyia bermudensis). Zoologist. 1874, II, 3837-3838. John Matthew Jones. Lefroyia Jones, 3837; orthotype L. bermudensis Jones. A synonym of Carapus Raf. (Fierasfer Cuv.). 1127. KESSLER (1874). Pisces. (In Fedtschensko's Expedition to Turkestan. Zoogeographical Researches.) Bull. Soc. Sci. Moscou, 1874, XI, 1-63. Karl Theodorovich Kessler (1815-1881). 376 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Pseudodon Kessler, XI, 40 ; orthotj'pe P. longicauda Kessler ; name preoccupied. A synonym of Paracobitis Blkr., 1863. Diplophysa Kessler, 57 ; logotype D. strauchi Kessler. 1128.. LiJTKEX (1874). Siluridcc novcc Brasilicc centralis a clarissimo J. Rein- hardt in provincia Minas-Gcrai^s circa oppidiilum Lagoa Santa, pracique in flumine rio das Velhas, etc. Overs Dansk. Vid. Selsk., Kjobenhavn, 1874, 29-36. Christian Frederik Lutken. Leporellus Lutken, 129; orthotype Leporinus pictus Kner. 1129. LUTKEN (1874). Characincc novcc Brasilice centralis a clarissimo J. Rein- hardt in provincia Minas-Gcraes circa oppidiilum Lagoa Santa in lacu ciusdcm nominis, flumine rio das Velhas, etc. Oversigt Dansk. Vid. Forh. Kjoben- havn, 1874 (1875), 127-143.- Christian Frederik Lutken. Glanidium Lutken 31 ; orthotype G. albescens Lutken. Bagrcpsis Liitken, 32; orthotype B. reinhardti Liitken. 1130. POEY (1874). Monographic dcs poissons de Cuba compris dans la sous famille de Sparini. Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., X. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Grammateus Poey, 182; orthotype Pagellus microps Guich. = Pagellus penna Cuv. & Val. A section under Calamus Sw. 1131. PROBST (1874). Beitrag ziir Kenntniss der fossilen Fische aus der Molasse von Baltringen. Jahresb. Ver. Vaterl. Naturk. Wiirttemberg, XXX. Josef Probst (1823- ). Sparoides Probst, XXX, 291; logotype S. umbonatus Probst (fossil). 1132. SAUVAGE (1874). Notice sur les poissons tertiaires de I'Auvergne. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse, 1873-74, VIII, 171-198. Henri Smile Sauvage. Prolebias Sauvage, 187; logotype P. gregatus (Ayinard) Sauvage (fossil). Pachystetus (Aymard) Sauvage, 190; orthotype Lebias aymardi Sauvage = Pachystetus gregatus Aymard MS. (noted in synonymy). A synonym of Prolebias Sauvage. 1133. SAUVAGE (1874). Notices I chthyologiqucs. Rev. Mag. Zool., 1874, II, 332-340. Henri Smile Sauvage. Oreias Sauvage, 334; orthotype O. dabryi Sauvage. Apparently a synonym of Barijatula Linck ; same as Orthrias Jordan & Fowler of later date. Sinibarbus Sauvage, 335 ; orthotype S. vittatus Sauvage. Doliichthys Sauvage, 336; orthotype D. stellatus Sauvage. Lepidoblennius Sauvage, 337 ; orthotype L. caledonicus Sauvage. Name preoccu- pied ( Steindachncr, 1867), replaced by Sauvagea Jordan and Scale (1906). Heteroleuciscus Sauvage, 339; orthotype H. jullieni Sauvage. 1134. SAUVAGE (1874). Revision dcs especes du groupe des £pinoches. Nouv. Arch. Mus., X, 5-32. Henri £mile Sauvage. SAUVAGE, 1874 m Gasterostea Sauvage, 7; orthotype Gasterosteus pungitius L. A synonym of Pygosteus Brevoort (1861). Gastraea Sauvage, 7; orthotype Gasterosteus spinachia L. A synonym of Spi- NACHiA Cuv. 1135. SAUVAGE (1874). Etude stir les poissons du Lias siipericur de la Losere et de la Bourgogne. Rev. Sci. Nat., II. Henri Emile Sauvage. Cephenoplosus Sauvage, II, 428; orthotype C. typus Sauvage (fossil). A synonym of Pachycormus Ag. 1136. STEINDACHNER (1874). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. I. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1874, LXX, 1. Abth., 355-390. Franz Steindachner. Pikea Steindachner, 375; orthotype Grystes lunulatus Guich. Hemianthias Steindachner, 380; orthotype Anthias peruanus Steind. 1137. TRAUTSCHOLD (1874). Die Kalkhruche von Mjatschkoeva, etc. Nouv. Mem. Soc. Imp. Natur., XIII, Moscou. Hermann von Trautschold (1817-1902). Solenodus Trautschold, 293 ; orthotype S. crenulatus Trautschold. Octinaspis Trautschold, pi. 28; orthotype Petrodus simplicissimus Trautschold (fossil). 1138. WINKLER (1874). Memoire sur les dents de poissons du terrain bruxellien. Arch. ]\Ius. Teyler, Haarlem. Tiberius Cornelius Winkler. Plicodus Winkler, III, 301 ; orthotype Ginglymostoma thielense Noetling (fossil). A fossil homologue of Ginglymostoma. 1875 1139. BLEEKER (1875). Notice sur les Elcotriformes et description de trots espcccs noiivclles. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat., X, 1875, 101-112. Pieter Bleeker. Pogoneleotris Bleeker, 107; orthotype Eleotris heterolepis Gthr. 1140. BLEEKER (1875). Description du genre Parascorpis et du son espece- type. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat., 1875, X, 380-382. Pieter Bleeker. Parascorpis Bleeker, 380; orthotype P. typus Blkr. 1141. BLEEKER (1875). Revision des Sicydiini et Latrunculi de I'Insulindes. Versl. Acad. Amsterdam, IX. Pieter Bleeker. Leptogobius Bleeker, 22; orthotype Gobius oxypterus Blkr. (See also No. 1115.) 1142. BLEEKER (1875). Recherches stir la faiine de Madagascar et de ses depcndances d'aprcs les decouvertes de Fratiqois P. L. Pollen et D.C. van Dam. 4e Partie. Poissons de Madagascar et de I'lle de la Reunion. Leiden. Pieter Bleeker. 378 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Paracaesio Bleeker, 92; ortliotype C^sio xanthurus Blkr. Paracirrhites Bleeker, 93 ; orthotype Cirrhites forsteri Bloch. A synonym of CiRRHITUS Lac. 1143. BLEEKER (1875). Sur la famille dcs Pseiidochromidoides et revision de ses especes insulindiennes. Verb. Akad. Amsterdam, XV, 1875, 1-32. PiETER Bleeker. Paraplesiops Bleeker, 3 ; orthotype Plesiops bleekeri Gthr. Replaces Bleeckeria Castelnau, 1873, preoccupied. Pseudogramma Bleeker, 24; orthotype P. polyacanthus Blkr. 1144. CASTELNAU (1875). .Researches on the Fishes of Australia. Phila- delphia Centennial Expedition of 1876. Ofificial Record, etc., 1875. Francis Laporte de Castelnau. A carelessly prepared paper, as usual with Castelnau. I am under obliga- tion to Mr. Allan R. McCulloch of the Australian Museum for the identi- fication of these and other nominal genera proposed for Australian fishes, by Castelnau, De Vis and others. Neoniphon Castelnau, 4 ; orthotype N. armatus Castelnau. Breviperca Castelnau, 6; orthotype B. lineata Castelnau. N'eomesoprion Castelnau, 8 ; orthotype N. unicolor Castelnau. Apparently a syno- nym of LuTiANUs Bloch. Aida Castelnau, 10; orthotype A. inornata Castelnau. A synonym of Melano- T^NIA Gill. Neolethrinus Castelnau, 11; orthotype N. similis Castelnau. Neoblennius Castelnau, 11; orthotype N. fasciatus Castelnau. Neosillago Castelnau, 16; orthotype N. marmorata Castelnau. Pseudobatrachus Castelnau, 24; orthotype Batrachus striatus Castelnau, perhaps identical with Batrachomceus Ogilby of later date. Stenophus Castelnau, 27 ; orthotype S. marmoratus Castelnau. Neogunellus Castelnau, 27; orthotype N. sulcatus Castelnau. A synonym of Ophiclinus Castelnau. Dampieria Castelnau, 30 ; orthotype D. lineata Castelnau ; replaces Cichlops M. & T., preoccupied; same as Labracinus (Schlegel) Blkr., of slightly later date. Neoatherina Castelnau, 31 ; orthotype N. australis Castelnau. A synonym of Melanot^nia Gill. Torresia Castelnau, 36; orthotj'pe T. australis Castelnau. A synonym of Chcero- DON Blkr. Neoodax Castelnau, 2)7 \ orthotype N. waterhousei Castelnau. A synonym of Odax Cuv. Othos Castelnau, 43 ; orthotype O. cephalotes Castelnau. Neorhombus Castelnau, 43 ; orthotype N. unicolor Castelnau. Neoplotosus Castelnau, 45 ; orthotype N. waterhousei Castelnau. Neoscopelus Castelnau, 46; orthotype Scopelus cephalotes Castelnau; name pre- occupied. Blanchardia Castelnau, 47; orthotype B. maculata Castelnau. A synonym of Notograptus Gthr. 1145. COLLETT (1875). Merges Hske, med bemcerkninger am deres Udbredelse. Christiania. Robert Collett (1842-1913). COPE, 1875 379 Cottunculus Collett, 20 ; orthotype C. microps Collett. Latrunculodes Collett, 60; orthotype Gobius nilssoni Diiben & Koren. 1146. COPE (1875). The Vertebrata of the Cretaceous Formations of the West. Kept. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 1875, II, 1-303. Edward Drinker Cope. Syllaemus Cope, 180; orthotype S. latifrons Cope (fossil). Isotaenia Cope, 222; orthotype I. neocesariExNSIS Cope (fossil). Pelecopterus Cope, II, 244; orthotype Ichthyodectes perniciosus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Protosphyr^na Leidy. Bryactinus Cope, 282; orthotype B. amorphus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Edaphodon Leidy. Diphrissa Cope, 283; orthotype Ischyodus S0LiDxn.us Cope (fossil). A synonym of Edaphadon. 1147. COPE (1875). On a New Genus (Osphyolax pellucidus) of Lophohranchiate Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1875, 450. Edward Drinker Cope. Osphyolax Cope, 450; orthotype O. pellucidus Cope. Apparently a synonym of Nerophis Raf. 1148. DAY (1875). The Fishes of India. Francis Day. Pseudosynanceia Day, 163 ; orthotype P. melanostigma Day. 1149. FRITSCH (1875). Ucber die fauna der Gaskohle des Pilsner und Rakonitser Beckcns. Sitzb. Konigl. Bohm. Ges. Wiss. Prag. Anton Jan Fritsch (1832-1914). Osmerolepis Fritsch, IX, 70; orthotype O. reticulata Fritsch (fossil). 1150. NEWBERRY (1875). Descriptions of Fossil Fishes. Rept. Geol. Surv. Ohio, 1875, II, pt. 2 (Palaeontology), 1-64. John Strong Newberry. Asterosteus Newberry, 35; orthotype A. stenocephalus Newberry (fossil). Acanthaspis Newberry, 36; orthotype A. armatus Newberry. Acantholepis Newberry, 38; orthotype A. pustulosus Newberry. Name preoccu- pied, replaced by Eczematolepis Miller, 1892. Platyodus Newberry, 58; orthotype P. lineatus Newberry. Heliodus Newberry, 62; logotype H. lesleyi Newberry (fossil). A synonym of Pal^daphus Van Beneden. 1151. PETERS (1875). Ueber eine neue mit Halieutcea verwandte Fischgattung, Dibranchtis, aus dem atlantischen Ocean, etc. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1875 (1876), 736-742. Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters. Dibranchus Peters, 736; orthotype D. atlanticus Peters. 1152. POEY (1875). Enumeratio piscium cubensium. Anal. Soc. Espanola Hist. Nat. Madrid, 1875, IV. 75-161; V, 131-218 (1876). Felipe Poey y Aloy. Moharra Poey, 124; orthotype Gerres rhombeus Cuv. A section under Diapterus Ranzani. Microgobius Poey, V, 168; orthotype M. signatus Poey. 380 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1153. SAUVAGE (1875). Note sur les poissons fossiles. Bull. Soc. Geol. France, 1875, ser. 3, III, 631-642. Henri £mile Sauvage. Lepidocottus Sauvage, 637; orthotype Cottus aries Ag. (fossil). Paraperca Sauvage, 639; orthotype P. provincialis Sauvage (fossil). Trachinopsis Sauvage, 641; orthotype T. iberica Sauvage (fossil). 1154. ST. JOHN & WORTHEN (1875). Description of Fossil Fishes. Geol. Surv. 111., 1875, VI, 245-488. Orestes H. St. John; A. H. Worthen. Phoebodus St. John & Worthen, 251 ; orthotype P. soPHiyE St. John & Worthen (fossil). Bathycheilodus St. John & Worthen, 252; orthotype B. macisaacsi St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Phcebodus St. John & Worthen. Lambdodus St. John & Worthen, 280; orthotype L. costatus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Hybocladodus St. John & Worthen, 284; orthotype H. plicatilis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Thrinacodus St. John & Worthen, 289, orthotype T. nanus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Mesodmodus St. John & Worthen, 290 logotype M. exsculptus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Agassizodus St. John & Worthen, 311; orthotype Lophodus variabilis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Substitute for Lophodus Newberry & Worthen, pre- occupied. Both are synonyms of Campodus Koninck, 1844. Periplectrodus St. John & Worthen, 325 ; logotype P. warreni St. John & Worthen (fossil). Stemmatodus St. John & Worthen, 330; logotype S. cheiriformis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Name preoccupied, replaced by Stemmatias Hay, 1899. Leiodus St. John & Worthen, 335 ; logotype L. calcaratus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Not Leiodon Sw. Desmiodus St. John & Worthen, 341 ; orthotype D. tumidus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Venustodus St. John & Worthen, 344; orthotype Chomatodus venustus Leidy = V. LEiDYi St. Jolin & Worthen (fossil). Harpacodus St. John & Worthen, 354; orthotype H. occidentalis St. John & Worthen. Lisgodus St. John & Worthen, 363; logotype L. curtus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Perhaps a synonym of Petalodus. Tanaodus St. John & Worthen, 367; logotype T. bellicinctus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Calopodus St. John & Worthen. 403 ; orthotype ; C. apicalis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Fissodus St. John & Worthen, 413; orthotype F. bifidus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Cholodus St. John & Worthen, 415; orthotype C. in.«qualis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Perhaps a synonym^ of Fissodus St. John & Worthen. Acondylacanthus St. John & Worthen, 432; logotype A. gracilis St. John & Worthen (fossil). SAUVAGE, 1875 381 Geisacanthus St. John & Worthen, 440; orthotype G. stellatus St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Cosmacanthus Ag. Bythiacanthus St. John & Worthen, 444; orthotype B. vanhornei St. John & Worthen (fossil). Glymmatacanthus St. John & Worthen, 446; orthotype G. irishi St. John & Worthen (fossil). Amacanthus St. John & Worthen, 464; orthotype Homacanthus gibbosus New- berry & Worthen (fossil). Marracanthus St. John & Worthen, 465; orthotype Homacanthus rectus New- berry & Worthen (fossil). Batacanthus St. John & Worthen, 468; orthotype B. baculiformis St. John & Worthen. Gampsacanthus St. John & Worthen, 471 ; orthotype G. typus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Lecracanthus St. Jolm & Worthen, 475; orthotype L. unguiculus St. John & Worthen (fossil). 1155. SAUVAGE (1875). (Poissons fossiles.) Bibl. ficole des Hautes fitudes, XIII. Henri £mile Sauvage. Heterothrissops, Sauvage, 46; orthotype H. intermedius Sauvage (fossil). A synonym of Euthyngtus Wagner. Pseudothrissops Sauvage, 46; orthotype P. micropterus Sauvage = Esox incog- nitus Blainv. (fossil). A synonym of Euthynotus. 1156. STEINDACHNER (1875). Bcitrdge der Kenntniss der CItromiden des Atnasonenstromes. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1875, LXXI, 61-137. Franz Steindachner. Acaropsis Steindachner, 99 ; orthotype Acara nassa Heckel. Crenicara Steindachner, 99 ; orthotype C. elegans Steind. Dicrossus (Agassiz) Steindachner, 102; orthotype D. maculatus Steind. Saraca Steindachner, 125 ; orthotype S. opercularis Steind. 1157. STEINDACHNER (1875). Uchcr eine neue Gattung und Art . . . aus der Familie der Plcuronectiden und iiber eine neue Tliymallus-Art. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1875, LXX, 363-371. Franz Steindachner. Oncopterus Steindachner, 365 ; orthotype O. darvvini Steind. 1158. STEINDACHNER (1875). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. II. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Franz Steindachner Neolabrus Steindachner, 461 ; orthotype N. fenestratus Steind. Atherinella Steindachner, 477 (35, reprint) ; orthotype A. panamensis Steind. 1159. STEINDACHNER (1875). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. III. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1875 (June), LXXII, 29-96. Franz Steindachner. Parapsettus Steindachner, 68 (50, reprint) ; orthotype P. panamensis Steind. Neoliparis Steindachner, 72 (54, reprint) ; orthotype Liparis mucosus Ayres. Atherinops Steindachner, 89; (61, reprint) ; orthotype Atherinopsis affinis Ayres. Cottoperca Steindachner, 69; orthotype C. rosenbergi Steind. 382 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART HI 1160. TRAQUAIR (1875). On Some Fossil Fishes from the Neighborhood of Edinburgh. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4, XV, 258-268. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Nematoptychius Traquair, 259; orthotype Pygopterus greenocki (Ag.) (fossil). Wardichthys Traquair, 266; orthotype W. cyclosoma Traquair (fossil). 1876. 1161. BLEEKER (1876). Notice sur les genres Gymnocccsio, Pterocccsio, Para- ccesio et Lioccesio. Versl. Med. Akad. Nat., 1876, 149-154. PlETER BlEEKER. Gymnocaesio Bleeker, 152; orthotype Ci^sio gymnopterus Blkr. Pterocaesio Bleeker, 153 ; orthotype C^sio multiradiatus Steind. Liocaesio Blkr., 153 ; orthotype Cesio cylindricus Blkr. 1162. BLEEKER (1876). Sur la famille des Pseudochromidoides et revision de ses especes insulindiennes. Verh. Akad. Amsterdam, XV, 1-32. PiETER Bleeker. Leptochromis Bleeker, 21 ; orthotype Pseudochromis cyanot^nia Blkr. 1163. BLEEKER (1876). Systema Percarum revisum. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat., XI, 1876, Pars I, 247-288; Pars II, 289-340. Pieter Bleeker. Phaethonichthys Bleeker, 256; orthotype Serranus photon Cuv., a fallacious specimen with the tail of a Fistularia fastened on the body of a Cepha- LOPHOLis. A synonym of Cephalopholis (same as Uriph.eton Sw.) Percamia Bleeker, 260; orthotype Microperca yarr^ Castelnau, substitute for MiCROPERCA Castelnau, preoccupied by Microperca Putnam 1863. Telescops Bleeker, 261 ; orthotype Pomatomus telescopium Risso. Substitute for Pomatomus Cuvier, not of Lacepede. A synonym of Epigonus Raf. Oxylabrax Bleeker, 264; orthotype Sci^na undecimalis Bloch. Name offered as a substitute for Centropomus Lac, as the first species named under Centro- POMUS belongs to another genus. Mesopristes Bleeker, 267; orthotype M. macracanthus Blkr. (Note in passing, a synonym of Datnia Cuv.) Paristicpterus Bleeker, 268; orthotype Richardsonia insignis Castelnau = Histiopterus labiosus Gthr. A substitute for Richardsonia Castelnau, 1872, preoccupied. Pseudopentaceros Bleeker, 270 ; orthotype Pentaceros richardsoni Smith. Re- places Gilchristia Jordan. Paradentex Bleeker, 278; orthotype Gymnocranius rivulatus Klunzinger. A synonym of Gymnocranius Klunzinger. Paraconodon Bleeker, 272; orthotype Conodon pacifici Gthr. Maenas (Klein) Bleeker, 273; orthotype Sparus m^ena L. = M^na vulgaris Cuv. & Val. A synonym of M^na Cuv. Hemilutjanus Bleeker, 277 ; orthotype Plectropoma macrophthalmus Tschudi. This name is no doubt badly chosen, but it cannot be replaced by Pomodon Boulenger, 1895. Banjos Bleeker, 277 ; orthotype Anoplus banjos Richardson = Banjos typus Blkr. A substitute for Anoplus T. & S., preoccupied. BLEEKER, 1876 383 Synagris (Klein) Bleeker, 278; orthotype Dentex vulgaris Cuv. & Val. A syno- nym of Dentex Cuv. Puntazzo Bleeker, 284; orthotype Charax puntazzo Cuv. & Val. = P. annularis Blkr. A substitutue for Charax Risso, regarded as preoccupied by Charax Gronow (1763). Maenichthys (Kaup) Bleeker, 291; orthotype Ditrema temmincki Blkr. (passing reference in synonymy). A synonym of Ditrema T. & S. Pseudambassis Bleeker, 292 ; orthotype Chanda lala Ham. Therapaina (Kaup) Bleeker, 298; orthotype Ch^todon strigatus Langsdorflf (passing notice in synonymy). A synonym of Microcanthus Sw. Helotosoma (Kaup) Bleeker, 298; orthotype H. servus Kaup, said to be Atypus strigatus Gthr. A synonym of Atypichthys Gthr. Caesiosoma (Kaup, 1863) Bleeker, 299; orthotype C. sieboldi Kaup = Scorpis ^QuiPiNNis Rich., said to be a synonym of Scorpis. Tylometopon (Van Beneden) Bleeker, 299; orthotype Brama rajii B1. & Schn. (passing notice in synonymy). A synonym of Brama Cuv. Hemitaurichthys Bleeker, 304; orthotype Ch^todon polylepis Blkr. Chelmonops Bleeker, 304 ; orthotype Ch^^tgdon truncatus Kner. Tetragonoptrus (Klein) Bleeker, 305; orthotype Ch^todon striatus L. A synonym of Ch^todon L. as understood. Chaetodontops Bleeker, 304; orthotype Ch;etodon collaris Bloch. Lepidochastodon Bleeker, 306; orthotype Ch^todon unimaculatus Bloch. Oxychastodon Bleeker, 306; orthotype Ch^todon lineolatus Q. & G. Gonochaetodon Bleeker, 306 ; orthotype Ch^todon Triangulum Kuhl & Van Hasselt. Chaetodontoplus Bleeker, 307 ; orthotype Holacanthus septentrionalis T. & S. Acanthochaetodon Bleeker, 308 ; orthotype Holacanthus annularis Lac. Amblytoxotes Bleeker, 311; orthotype Toxotes squamosus Hutton. Labracinus (Schlegel) Bleeker, 320; orthotype Cichlops cyclopiithalmus M. & T. Same as Cichlops M. & T., preoccupied. Passing notice in synonymy. A synonym of Dampieria Castelnau, 1875. Pteronemus (Van der Hoeven) Bleeker, 315; orthotype Cheilodactylus fascia- Tus Lac.) (notice in synonymy). A synonym of Cheilodactylus Lac. Cirrhiptera (Kuhl & Van Hasselt) Bleeker, 322; (orthotype Plesiops nigricans Riippell) (note in synonymy). A synonym of Plesiops Cuv. Larimodon (Kaup MS., 1862) Bleeker. 329; orthotype Corvina dentex Cuv. & Val. (misprinted Lamnodon in a later paper). A synonym of Odontoscion Gill. Paraplesiops Bleeker, 332 ; orthotype Plesiops bleekeri Gthr. Brachymullus Bleeker, 333 ; orthotype Upeneus tetraspilus Gthr. Paraplesichthys (Kaup, 1862) Bleeker, 335; orthotype Ancylodon parvipinnis Gill (note in synonymy). A synonym of Isopisthus Gill. Bogota (Blyth) Bleeker, 336; passing reference. A synonym of Priacanthus Cuv. Macrocephalus (Browne) Bleeker, 336; orthotype Sci^na undecimalis Bloch. A substitute for Centropomus Lac. and Oxylabrax Blkr. on the supposition that the names in the reprint of Browne's Jamaica, 1789, would be allowed as eligible. 1164. BLEEKER (1876). Description de quelques especes insulindiennes inidites des genres Oxyurichtliys. Paroxyurichthys et Cryptocentrus. Verb. Akad. Amsterdam (2) IX, 1876, 138-148. Pieter Bleeker. 384 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Paroxyurichthys Bleeker, 140; orthotype P. typus Blkr. 1165. BLEEKER (1876). Genera familice Scorpccnoideorum conspectus analyticus. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2) IX, 1876, 294-300. PiETER Bleeker. Parascorpaena Bleeker, 296; orthotype Scorp^na picta Kuhl & Van Hasselt. Parapterois Bleeker, 296; orthotype Pterois heterurus Blkr. Paracentropogon Bleeker, 297; orthotype Apistus longispinis Cuv. & Val. Prob. ably to be regarded as a synonym of Hypodytes Gistel. Pseudopterus (Klein) Bleeker, 296; orthotype (after Klein) Gasterosteus voli- TANS L. A synonym of Pterois Cuv. Amblyapistus Bleeker, 297; orthotype Apistus t^nianotus Cuv. & Val. Pteroidichthys Bleeker, 297; orthotype P. amboinensis Blkr. Cottapistus Bleeker, 298 ; orthotype Apistus cottoides Cuv. & Val. Paraploactis Bleeker, 300 ; orthotype P. trachyderma Blkr. 1166. BLEEKER (1876). Notice siir Ics genres ct Ics espcces des Chcrtodontoides de la soiis-famille des Taurichthyiformes. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2) X, 308-320. Pieter Bleeker. Hemichaetodon Bleeker, 313 ; orthotype Ch.etodon capistratus Bloch. 1167. BLEEKER (1876). Description de qiielques espcces inedites de Pomacen- troides de I'lnde Archipelagique. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam. Pieter Bleeker. Paraglyphidodon Bleeker, XII, 38; orthotype P. oxycephalus Blkr. 1168. CASTELNAU (1876). Memoire snr les poissons appeles barramundi par les aborigenes du nord-est de I'Australie. Journ. Zool. (Gervais), 1876, V. 129-136. Francis L. Castelnau. Neoceratodus Castelnau, 132; orthotype N. blanchardi Castelnau. Prof. W. Baldwin Spencer of the University of Melbourne regards Neoceratodus blanchardi as an unknown or perhaps fictitious fish, not to be identified with the Dipneustan, Ceratodus forsteri Krefft, which is the type of the genus Epiceratodus Teller. Mr. McCulloch, however, thinks that Epicera- TODUs is a synonym of Neoceratodus, Castelnau's account being an inaccurate description of the same fish. Neoceratodus blanchardi is said to come from Fitzroy River, where the forsteri does not exist. According to Professor Spencer, the name Barramunda or Barramundi, used by Castelnau, belongs to the Serranoid fish Scleropages leichardti, a valuable foo.dfish, which Epiceratodus is not. 1169. COPE & YARROW (1876). Report on the Collections of Fishes Made in Portions of Nevada, etc., in 1871-1874, by Prof. E. D. Cope and Dr. H. C. Yarrow. Wheeler's Survey West of 100th Meridian, VI, Zoology. Edward Drinker Cope; Henry Crecy Yarrow. Eritrema Cope, 645 ; orthotype Apocope henshavii Cope. A synonym of Apocope Cope. Pantosteus Cope, 673; orthotype Minomus platyrhynchus Cope. COPE, 1876 385 1170. COPE (1876). On a New Genus of Fossil Fishes (Cyclotomodon vagrans). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila, 1876, V, 356-357. Edward Drinker Cope. Cyclotomodon Cope, 355; orthotype C. vagrans Cope (fossil). 1171. COPE (1876). Description of Some Vertebrate Remains from the Fort Union Beds of Montana. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1876. Edward Drinker Cope, Hedronchus Cope, 259; orthotype H. sternbergi Cope. A tooth, perhaps not of a fish. Myledaphus Cope, 260; orthotype M. bipartitus Cope. 1172. DAVIS (1876). On a Bone Bed in the Lower Coal Measures, etc. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, XXXII, 332-340. James William Davis (1846-1893). Hoplonchus Davis, XXXII, 336; orthotype H. elegans Davis (fossil). 1173. DAY (1876). The Fishes of India. (Part 2.) Francis Day. Apocryptichthys Day, 302; orthotype Apocryptes cantoris Day. Nangra Day, 494; orthotype N. punctata Day. 1174. EGERTON ( 1876). Notice of Harpactes velox, a Predaceous Ganoid Fish . . . from the Lias of Lyme Regis. Geol. Mag. Philip de Malpas Grey Egerton. Harpactes Egerton, 441; orthotype Harpactes velox Egerton (fossil). Name pre- occupied, later replaced by Harpactira Egert. ; a synonym of Osteorachis Egert. Harpactira Egerton, 576; orthotype H. velox Egert. = Osteorachis macro- cephalus Egert. (fossil). Name a substitute for Harpactes. preoccupied; a synonym of Osteorachis Egert. 1175. GOODE (1876). Catalogue of the Fishes of the Bermudas, etc. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. George Brown Goode (1851-1896). Pareques (Gill) Goode. 50; orthotype Grammistes acuminatus B1. & Schn. 1176. GtJNTHER (1876). Remarks on Fishes, With Descriptions of New Fishes in the British Museum, Chiefly from Southern Seas. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1876, ser. 4, XVII, 389-472. Albert Gunther. Holoxenus Giinther, 393 ; orthotype H. cutaneus Gthr. A synonym of Gnathana- canthus Blkr. Neophrynichthys Giinther, 396; orthotype Psychrolutes latus Hutton. 1177. GUNTHER (1876). Contributions to Our Knowledge of the Fish-Fauna of the Tertiary Deposits of the Highlands of Pedang, Sumatra. Geol. Mag., 1876, II, dec. 3, 433-440. Albert Gunther. Hexapsephus Gunther, 439; orthotype H. guentheri Woodw. (fossil). 1178. JORDAN (1876). Concerning the Fishes of the Ichthyologia Ohiensis. Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Hist., 1876, 91-97. David Starr Jordan (1851- ). .^ 386 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Erimyzon Jordan, 95; orthotype Cyprinus oblongus Mitchill. 1179. JORDAN (1876). Manual of the Vertebrates of the Northern United States, Including the District East of the Mississil>pi River and North of North Carolina and Tennessee, Exclusive of Marine Species. David Starr Jordan. Eutychelithus Jordan, 242 ; orthotype Corvina richardsoni Cuv. &Val., a deformed example of Aplodinotus grunniens (Raf.) A synonym of Aplodino- Tus Raf. Eucalia Jordan, 248; orthotype Gasterosteus inconstans Kirtland. (Also in Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1877, 65.) Erinemus Jordan, 279; orthotype Ceratichthys hyalinus Cope = Rutilus AMBLOPS Raf. A synonym of Hybopsis Ag. Lythrurus Jordan, 272; orthotype "Semotilus dipl^mius Raf." = Alburnus UMBRATiLis Grd. = NcTROPis LYTHRURUS Jordan. S. dipl.emius Raf. is some- thing dififerent. 1180. KESSLER (1876). Description of Fishes Collected by Col. Prejevalsky in Mongolia. (Text in Russian.) (In Prejevalsky, N. Mongolia i Strana Tangutov. II, pt. 4, 1-36.) Karl Theodorovich Kessler. Megagobio Kessler, 16; orthotype M. nasutus Kessler. 1181. NELSON (1876). A Partial Catalogue of the Fishes of Illinois. Bull. 111. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1876, I, 33-52. Edward William Nelson (1855- ). Sternotremia Nelson, 39; orthotype S. isolepis Nelson, the young of Aphredo- DERUS SAYANUS, the vent farther back. A synonym of Aphredoderus Le Sueur. 1182. MARCK (1876). Fossile Fische von Sumatra. Palaeontologia, XXII. W. VON der Marck. Protosyngnathus von der Marck, XXII, 406; orthotype P. sumatrensis Marck (fossil). A fossil homologue of Aulorhynchus Gill. 1183. OWEN (1876). Catalogue of Fossils. Report on South Africa. Richard Owen. Hypterus Owen, IX, orthotype H. baini Owen (fossil). Names only; quoted by Woodward, 1891, as a synonym of Atherstonia Woodw., 1889. 1184. PETERS (1876). Uebersicht der wdhrend der von 1874 bis 1876 unter der Commando des Hrn. Capitdn z. S. Freihcrrn von Schleinits ausgefiihrten Reisc S.M.S. Gazelle . . . Fische. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1876, 831-854. Wilhelm Carl Hartwig Peters. Idiacanthus Peters, 846; orthotype I. fasciola Peters. Stigmatonotus Peters, 838; orthotype S. australis Peters. 1185. STEINDACHNER (1876). Die Sussiuasser Fische der Siidostlichen Bra- silien. III. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXIV, November, 1876. Franz Steindachner. Wertheimeria Steindachner, 660 (101, reprint); orthotype W. maculata Steind. STEINDACHNER, 1876 387 Harttia Steindachner, 668 (110, reprint) ; orthotype H. loricariformis Steind. 1186. STEINDACHNER (1876). Ichthyologische Beitr'dge. V. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1876, LXXIV, 49-240. Franz Steindachner. Hippoglossina Steindachner, 61 (13, reprint) ; orthotype H. macrops Steind. Curimatopsis Steindachner, 81; orthotype Curimatus microlepis Steind. Lutkenia Steindachner, 85; orthotype L. insignis Steind. Name preoccupied; replaced by Stichanodon Eigenmann, 1903. Paragoniates Steindachner, 117 (69, reprint) ; orthotype P. alburnus Steind. Pimelodina Steindachner, 149 (101, reprint) ; orthotype P. flavipinnis Steind. Lophiosilurus Steindachner, 155 (106, reprint) ; orthotype L. alexandri Steind. Achiropsis Steindachner, 158 (110, reprint); orthotype Solea nattereri Steind. Cynolebias Steindachner, 172 (124, reprint) ; orthotype C. porosus Steind. Siphagonus Steindachner, 188 (140, reprint) ; orthotype Agonus seg.\uensis Tilesius. A synonym of Brachyopsis Gill. Blakea Steindachner, 196 (148, reprint) ; orthotype Myxodes elegans Cooper. A synonym of Gibbonsia Cooper. Bembrops Steindachner, 211 (163, reprint) ; orthotype B. caudimacula Steind. 1877 1187-1188. ALLEYNE & MACLEAY (1877). The Ichthyology of the Chevert Expedition. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1877, 261-268; 321-359. Haynes Gibbes Alleyne; William Macleay. Pseudolates Alleyne & Macleay, 262 ; orthotype P. cavifrons Alleyne & Macleay = Holocentrus calcarifer Bloch. A synonym of Lates Cuv. Homalogrystes Alleyne & Macleay, 268 ; orthotype H. guentheri Alleyne & Macleay. A synonym of Acanthochromis Gill. Gerreomorpha Alleyne & Macleay, 274 ; orthotype G. rostrata Alleyne & Macleay. Heptadecacanthus Alleyne & Macleay, 343 ; orthotype H. longicaudus Alleyne & Macleay. A synonym of Acanthochromis Gill. Cheilolabrus Alleyne & Macleay, 345 ; orthotype C. magnilabrus Alleyne & Macleay. A synonym of Thalliurus Sw. == Hemigymnus Gthr. 1189. BLEEKER (1877). Notice sur les especes noimnales de Pomacentr aides de I'Inde archipelagiqiie. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat., XII, 1877, 38-41. PlETER BlEEKER. Glyphidodontops Bleeker, 41 ; orthotype Glyphidodon antjerius Blkr. A syno- nym of Chrysiptera Sw. 1190. BLEEKER (1877). Memoire sur les Chromides marins ou Pomacentrotdes de I'Inde archipelagique. Nat. Verb. Holl. Maatsch. Wetensch., 3 Verz. II, 1877, 1-166. Pieter Bleeker. Parapomaccntrus Bleeker, 65 ; orthotype Pomacentrus polynema Blkr. Amblypomacentrus Bleeker, 68; orthotype Pomacentrus breviceps Blkr. Eupomacentrus Bleeker, 7Z ; orthotype Pomacentrus lividus Blkr. Brachypomacentrus Bleeker, 7Z ; orthotype Pomacentrus albifasciatus Blkr. 388 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1191. CASTELNAU (1877). Australian Fishes. New or Little Known Species. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1877, II, 225-248. Francis Laporte Castelnau. Brisbania Castelnau, 241 ; orthotype B. staigeri Castelnau. N'eosilurus Castelnau, 238; orthotype N. australis Castelnau. Name preoccupied, replaced by Cainosilurus Macleay. Neoarius Castelnau, 237; orthotype Arius curtisi Castelnau. Beridia Castelnau, 229 ; orthotype B. flava Castelnau. A synonym of Gnathana- CANTHUS Blkr. 1192. COPE (1877). On Some New and Little Known Reptiles and Fishes from the Austroriparian Region. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XVII. Edward Drinker Cope. Xystroplites (Jordan) Cope, 67; orthotype X. longimanus Cope = Pomotis HOLBROOKi Cuv. & Val. (In this case Cope suppressed his own proposed generic name in favor of one given almost simultaneously by Jordan.) Jordan's type, X. gillii, seems to be the same as Pomotis pallidus Ag. 1193. COPE (1877). Report on the Geology of the Region of the Judith River. Montana, etc. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., III. Edv^^ard Drinker Cope. Anogmius Cope, 584; orthotype A. aratus Cope, not Anogmius Cope, 1871. Pelycorapis Cope, 587; orthotype P. varius Cope (fossil). 1194. COPE (1877). Contribution to the Knoivlcdge of the Ichthyological Fauna of the Green River Shales. Bull. U. S. Geog. Surv. Terr., 1877, III, 807-819. Edward Drinker Cope. Dapedoglossus Cope, 807; orthotype D. testis Cope (fossil). A synonym of Phareodus Leidy. Amphiplaga Cope, 812; orthotype A. brachvptera Cope (fossil). Mioplosus Cope, 813; orthotype M. labracoides Cope (fossil). Priscacara Cope, 816; orthotype P. serrata Cope (fossil). 1195. COPE (1877). Notice of a New Locality of the Green River Shales Con- taining Fishes, Insects, and Plants in a Good State of Preservation. Pal. Bull., XXV. Edward Drinker Cope. Diplomystus Cope, 139; orthotype D. dentatus (fossil). Name regarded as pre- occupied by Diplomystes Gthr., replaced by Copeichthys Dollo. 1196. COPE (1877). Descriptions of E.xtinct Vertebrates from the Permian and Triassic Formations of the United States. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XVII. Edward Drinker Cope. Strigilina Cope, 182; orthotype Janassa gurleiana Cope (fossil). A synonym of Janassa. 1197. COPE (1877). On Some New or Little Known Reptiles and Fishes of the Cretaceous, No. 3, of Kansas. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XVII. Edward Drinker Cope. Oricardinus Cope, 177; orthotype O. tortus Cope (fossil). Ptyonodus Cope, 192; orthotype Sagenodus vinslovi Cope (fossil). A synonym of Sagenodus Owen. coRNUEL, 1877 389 1198. CORNUEL (1877). Description dc debris de poissons fossiles . . . du calcaire neocomien . . . Haute Manie. Bull. Geol. Soc. France. J. CORNUEL. Ellipsodus Cornuel, 617; orthotype E. incisus Cornuel (fossil). 1199. DYBOWSKI (1877). (Fishes.) Benedikt Ivan Dybowski. (I have failed to find the work in which these Siberian fishes are described.) Pristiodon Dybowski, VIII, 26; orthotype P. siemionovi Dybowski = Leuciscus iDELLA Val. A synonym of Ctenopharyngodon Steind. Perccottus Dybowski, VIII, 28; orthotype P. glenii Dybowski (a goby; allied to GoBioMORUs Lac.) 1200. FRITSCH (1877). Die Reptilien und Fische der Bohmischen Kreidefor- mation. Prag. Anton Jan Fritsch. Sphcerolepis Fritscli, 46; orthotype S. kounoviensis Fritsch (fossil). 1201. GARMAN (1877). On the Pelvis and External Sexual Organs of Selachians, With Especial Reference to the Neiv Genera Potainotrygon and Disceus. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1877, XIX, 197-215. Samuel Garman (1846- ). Malacorhina Garman, 203 ; orthotype Raja mira Garman. Disceus Garman, 208 ; orthotype Trvgon strongylopterus Schomburgk. Potamotrygon Garman, 210; orthotype Trygon hystrix M. & H. 1202. GILL (1877). Synopsis of the Fishes of Lake Nicaragua. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1877, 175-218. Theodore N. Gill. Bramocharax Gill, 189 ; orthotype B. bransfordi Gill. 1203. GILL (1877). Annual Record of Industry and Science for 1876. Theodore Gill. Lycichthys Gill, CLXVII ; orthotype Anarrhichas latifrons Steenstrup & Hall- grimmson. 1204. GILL & JORDAN (1877). (The Sun- fish.) Field & Forest, 1877, 190. Theodore Gill; David Starr Jordan. Eupomotis Gill & Jordan, 190; orthotype Sparus aureus Walbaum = Labrus GIBBOSUS L. 1205. GlJNTHER (1877). Preliminary Notes on New Fishes Collected in Japan During the Expedition of H.M.S. Challenger. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4, XX, 433-446. Albert Gunther. Bathythrissa Giinther, 443 ; orthotype B. dorsalis Gthr. A synonym of Ptero- thrissus Hilgendorf a little earlier in the same year. 1206. HILGENDORF (1877). (Pterothrissus.) Act. Soc. Leopoldina, III, Sept. 3, 1877. Franz Martin Hilgendorf (1839-189?). 390 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Pterothrissus Hilgendorf, 127 (Sept. 3, 1877) ; orlhotype P. gissu Hilgendorf ; replaces Bathythrissa Gthr. (Nov. 1, 1877). 1207. JORDAN (1877). On the Fishes of Northern Indiana. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1877, 42-82. David Starr Jordan. Imostoma Jordan, 49; orthotype Hadropterus shumardi Grd. Copelandia Jordan, 56 ; orthotype C. eriarcha Jordan, an abnormal variant of Enneacanthus gloriosus (Holbrook). A synonym of Enneacanthus Gill, based on an aberrant specimen. Also in Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Hist., 1877, 136. Xenotis Jordan, 76; orthotype Pomotis fallax Baird & Girard. A section under Lepomis Raf. 1208. JORDAN (1877). A Partial Synopsis of the Fishes of Upper Georgia. Ann. Lye. N. Y., XI, 307-377. David Starr Jordan. Xenisma Jordan, 322; orthotype Hydrargyra catenata Ag. A subgenus under FUNDULUS. Helioperca Jordan, 355 ; orthotype Pomotis incisor Cuv. & Val. = Labrus palli- Dus Mitchill. A section under Lepomis. 1209. JORDAN (1877). Notes on Cottidce, Etheostomatido', Percidee, Centrachidce, Aphododcridce, Dorysomatidcc, and Cyprinidcc, with Revisions of the Genera and Descriptions of New or Little Known Species. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1877, X, 1-68. David Starr Jordan. Ammocrypta Jordan, 5 ; orthotype A. eeani Jordan. Nanostoma (Putnam) Jordan, 6; orthotype Pcecilichthys zonalis Cope; regarded as preoccupied by Nannostomus Gthr. ; replaced by Rhothceca Jordan. Ericosma Jordan & Copeland, 8; orthotype Alvordius evides Jordan & Copeland. A section under Hadropterus Ag. Rheocrypta Jordan, 9 ; orthotype R. copelandi Jordan. A section under Cotto- G aster Putnam (1863). Xystroplites Jordan, 24; orthotype X. gilli Jordan. A section under Eupomotis Gill & Jordan. (See No. 1192.) Cjmoperca Gill & Jordan, 44; orthotype Lucioperca canadensis C. H. Smith. Mimoperca (Gill & Jordan) Jordan, 44; orthotype Perca volgensis Pallas. A synonym of Schilus Krynicki (1832). Elassoma Jordan, 50; orthotype E. zonata Jordan. Name (from iXaaawna, a diminution) wrongly expanded to Elassosoma in the Zoological Record for 1878. Asternotremia (Nelson) Jordan, 51; orthotype Sternotremia isolepis Nelson. A needless substitute name for Sternotremia Nelson, thought to be anatomically not exact. A synonym of Aphredoderus Le Sueur. Episema Cope & Jordan, 64 ; orthotype Photogenis scabriceps Cope. Name preoc- cupied, replaced by Paranotropis Fowler. Elattonistius Gill & Jordan, 67 ; orthotype Hyodon chrvsopsis Rich. = Amphiodon alosoides Raf. A synonym of Amphiodon Raf. JORDAN, 1877 391 1210. JORDAN (1877). Catalogue of Fishes of Ohio. (In J. H. Klippart's Report of the Fish Commission of Ohio for 1876. Appendix (1877). David Starr Jordan. Erichseta Jordan, 147; orthotype Pomotis incisor Cuv. & Val. A slip for Helioperca due to uncorrected proof. A section under Lepomis. 1211. JORDAN & BRAYTON (1877). On Lagochila, a New Genus of Catosto- moid Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1877, 280-283. David Starr Jordan; Alembert Winthrop Brayton (1849- ). Lagochila Jordan & Brayton, 280; orthotype L. lacera Jordan & Brayton. Name regarded as preoccupied by Lagocheilus; replaced by Quassilabia Jordan & Brayton. 1212. KESSLER (1877). The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine Region. Trans. St. Petersburg Nat. Hist. Soc. Karl Theodorovich Kessler (1815-1881). Clupeonella Kessler, 187; orthotype C. grimmi Kessler. 1213. LEIDY (1877). Descriptions of Vertebrate Remains Chiefly from the Phosphate Beds of South Carolina. Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., VIII. Joseph Leidy. Mesobatis Leidy, 244; orthotype Aetob.^tis eximius Leidy (fossil). A synonym or homologue of Aetobatus. Gryphodobatis Leidy, 249; orthotype G. uncus Leidy (fossil). Acrodobatis Leidy, 250; orthotype A. serra Leidy (fossil). A homologue of Ginglymostoma M. & H. Xiphodolamia Leidy, 252; orthotype X. ensis Leidy (fossil). 1214. MALM (1877). Gotcborgs och Bohusldns fauna. Ryggradsdjuren. August Wilhelm Malm (1821-1882). .ffiglefinus Malm, 481 ; orthotype Gadus ^glefinus L. = ^glefinus LiNNiEi Malm. A synonym of Melanogrammus Gill. Amblyraja Malm, 607 ; orthotype Raja radiata Donovan. Leucoraja Malm, 609; orthotype Raja fullonica L. 1215. MARSH (1877). Introduction and Succession of Vertebrate Life in America. Amer. Journ. Sci., XIV. Othniel Charles Marsh. Heliobatis Marsh, 376; orthotype H. radians Marsh (fossil). Both names un- defined, hence becoming valid only when located by Woodward, 1889. A synonym of Xiphotrygon Cope, 1879 (X. acutidens). 1216. PETERS (1877). Ueber Epigonichthys cultellus, eine neue Gattung und Art der Leptocardii. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1876 (1877), 322-327. Wilhelm (Carl Hartwig) Peters. Epigonichthys Peters, 322; orthotype E. cultellus Peters. 1217. PETERS (1877). Ueber cine merkwiirdige von Dr. Buchhols entdeckte neue Gattung von SUsswasserfischcn, Pantodon buchholzi, etc. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1876 (1877), 195-200. Wilhelm (Carl Hartwig) Peters. Pantodon Peters, 196; orthotype P. buchholzi Peters. 392 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1218. PETERS (1877). (Fossil Fishes.) Preuss. Akad. WiLHELM (Carl Hartvvig) Peters. Hemitrichas Peters, 682; orthotype H. schisticola Peters (fossil). 1219. PROBST (1877). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der fossile Fische aus der Molasse von Baltringen. II. Jahr. Verein. Vaterl. Naturk. Wiirttemberg. Josef Probst. Bates Probst, XXXIII, 88; logotype B. spectaeilis Probst (fossil). Not Batis Bon.; an ally of Myliobatis. 1220. SAUVAGE (1877). Sur les Lcpidotus palliatiis et Sphcerodus gigas. Bull. Soc. Geo!. France. Henri £mile Sauvage. Eurystethus Sauvage, 629; orthotype E. brongniarti Sauvage (fossil). Desmichthys Sauvage, 634; orthotype D. daubrei Sauvage (fossil). 1221. TRAQUAIR (1877). On the Agassisian Genera Amhlypterus, Palcconisciis, Gyrolepis and Pygopterus. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, 1877, XXXIII, 548-578. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Gonatodus Traquair, 555; logotype Amblypterus punctatus Ag. (fossil). Cosmoptychius Traquair, 553; orthotype C. striatus Traquair (fossil). A syno- nym of Elonichthys Giebel. Acentrophorus Traquair, 565; orthotype Pal^oniscus varians Kirby (fossil). Rhadinichthys Traquair, 559; logotype Pal^oniscus ornatissimus L. (fossil). 1222. TRAQUAIR (1877). Monograph on the Ganoid Fishes of the British Carboniferous Formations. I. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Microconodus Traquair, iZ; orthotype M. molyneuxi Traquair (fossil), name only. Quoted by Woodward, 1891. A synonym of Gonatodus. 1223. WJNTHER (1877). Om dc danskc iiske af slccgten Gobius. Nat. Tidskr. Kjobenhavn, XI. Georg Winther (1844-1879). Lebetus Winther, 49; orthotype Gobius scorpioides Collett. 1878. 1224. BARKAS (1878). On the Microscopical Structure of Fossil Teeth from the Northumberland Coal Measures. Monthly Review of Dental Surgery, VII. William James Barkas Hybodopsis Barkas, 191; orthotype H. wardi Barkas (fossil). * 1225. BLEEKER (1878). Sur deux cspcces ineditcs de Cichloides de Madagascar. Vers!. Akad. Amsterdam (2), XII, 1878, 192-198. Pieter Bleeker. Paracara Bleeker, 193 ; orthotype P. typus Bleeker. A synonym of Paratilapia Blkr. BLEEKER, 1878 393 1226. BLEEKER (1878). Quatrieme memoire sur la faune ichthyologique de la Nouvelle-Guinee. Arch. Neerl. Sci. Nat. XIII, 1878, 35-66. PlETER BlEEKER. Bathygobius Bleeker, 54; logotype Gobius nebulopunctatus Cuv. & Val. Re- places Mapo Smitt (G. soporator Cuv. & Val.). Symphysanodon Bleeker, 61 ; orthotype S. typus Blkr. 1227. BOSNIASKI (1878). Studii sui pesci fossili del mioceno del Gabbro. Atti. Soc. Tosc. Sci. Nat. Pisa. S. DE BOSNIASKI. Acanthonemopsis Bosniaski, I, 19; orthotype A. capellinii Bosniaski (fossil). 1228. CASTELNAU (1878). Notes on the Fishes of the Norman River. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1878, III, 41-51. Francis L. Castelnau Pseudoambassis Castelnau, 43 ; logotype P. macleayi Castelnau. Apparently a synonym of Ambassis Cuv. Preoccupied by Pseudambassis Blkr. Acanthoperca Castelnau, 45 ; orthotype A. gulliveri Castelnau. A synonym of Ambassis. Gulliveria Castelnau, 45 ; logotype G. fusca Castelnau = Apogon aprion Rich. A synonym of Glossamia Gill. 1229. CASTELNAU (1878). On Several New Australian (Chiefly) Fresh-water Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1878, 140-144. Francis L. Castelnau. Aristeus Castelnau, 141; logotype A. fitzroyensis Castelnau. Name preoccupied; a synonym of Melanot^nia Gill, 1862. Eumeda Castelnau, 143 ; orthotype E. elongata Castelnau. A synonym of Neosi- LURUs Steind. (not Neosilurus Castelnau). 1230. CASTELNAU (1878). Essay on the Ichthyology of Port Jackson. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1878, III, 347-402. Francis Laporte Castelnau. Neoanthias Castelnau. 366; orthotype N. guntheri Castelnau. A synonym of Caprodon T. & S. Agenor Castelnau, 371 ; orthotype Agenor modestus Castelnau. A synonym of ScoRPis Cuv. & Val. Zeodrius Castelnau, 377 ; orthotype Z. vestitus Castelnau. A synonym of GoNiis- Tius Gill (1862). 1231. COLLETT (1878). Fiske fra Nordhavs-expeditionens sidste togt sommeren 1878. Forh. Vidensk. Selsk. Christiania, 1878, XIV, 1-106. Robert Collett Rhodichthys Collett, 99; orothotype R. regina Collett. Paraliparis Collett, 32; orthotype P. bathybii Collett. 1232. COPE (1878). Synopsis of the Fishes of the Peruvian Amazon, Obtained by Prof. Orton During His Expeditions of 1873 and 1877. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, 1878, XVII, 673-701. Edward Drinker Cope. Epapterus Cope, XVII, 677 ; orthotype E. dispilurus Cope. 394 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Chaenothorax Cope, 679; orthotype C. bicarinatus Cope. Potamorhina Cope, 685; orthotype Curimatus pristigaster Steind. Metynnis Cope, 693 ; orthotype M. luna Cope. Gastropterus Cope, 700 ; orthotype G. arch^us Cope. A synonym of Basilich- THYS Girard ; name regarded as preoccupied by Gastropteron. 1233. COPE (1878). Descriptions of Fishes from the Cretaceous and Tertiary Deposits West of the Mississippi River. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., IV. Edward Drinker Cope. Triaenaspis Cope, 67; orthotype Leptotrachelus virgatulus Cope (fossil). Ichthyotringa Cope, IV, 69; orthotype I. tenuirostris Cope (fossil). A synonym of Rhinellus Ag. 1234. CLARKE (1878). On Tivo New Fishes (Argyropelecus intermedius and Aegaronichthys appelti). Trans. Proc. New Zealand Instit., 1877 (1878), X, 243-246. F. E. Clarke. Aegaeonichthys Clarke, 245 ; orthotype A. appelti Clarke. 1235. DUBALEN (1878). Note sur un poisson mal connu dti bassin de I'Adour. Bull. Soc. Borda. Dax. DUBALEN. Aturius Dubalen, 157 ; orthotype A. dufouri Dubalen = Cyprinus leuciscus L, A synonym of Leuciscus Cuv. 1236. GILL (1878). On a Remarkable Generic Type (Elopomorphus jordani). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1878, ser. 5, III, 112. Theodore Nicholas Gill. Elopomorphus Gill, 112; orthotype E. jordani Gill. 1237. GILL (1878). Note on the AntennariidcB. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., I, 221. Theodore Gill. Sympterichthys Gill, 222; orthotype Lophius l^vis Lac, 1238. GILL (1878). Note on the Ceratiidcr. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., I. Theodore Gill. Mancalias Gill, 227; orthotype Ceratias uranoscopus Murray. 1239. GILL (1878). Myxocyprinus Gill. Johnson's Cyclopaedia. Theodore Gill Myxocyprinus Gill, 1574; orthotype Carpiodes asiaticus Blkr. 1240. GUNTHER (1878). Preliminary Notices of Deep-Sea Fishes Collected During the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5, II, 17-28, 179-187, 248-251. Albert Gunther. Bathydraco Giinther, 18; orthotype B. antarcticus Gthr. Melanonus Giinther, 19; orthotype M. gracilis Gthr. Bathynectes Giinther, 20; logotype B. laticeps Gthr. Typhlonus Giinther, 21 ; orthotype T. nasus Gthr. Aphyonus Giinther, 22; orthotype A. gelatinosus Gthr. Acanthonus Gunther, 23; orthotype A. armatus Gthr. Bathyophis Giinther, 181 ; orthotype B. ferox Gthr. HILGENDORF, 1878 395 Bathysaurus Giinther, 182 ; logotype B. ferox Gthr. Bathypterois Giinther, 183 ; logotype B. longifilis Gthr. Ipnops Gunther, 186; orthotype I. murrayi Gthr. Bathylagus Gunther, 248; logotype B. antarcticus Gthr. Bathytroctes Gunther, 249 ; logotype B. microlepis Gthr. Platytroctes Gunther, 249; orthotype P. apus Gthr. Xenodermichthys Gunther, 250 ; orthotype X. nodulosus Gthr. Cyema Gunther, 251 ; orthotype C. atrum Gthr. 1241. lilLGENDORF (1878). Ueber das Vorkommen einer Brama-Art und einer neuen Fischgattitng Centropholis aus der Nachbarschaft des Genus Brama in den japanischen Meeren. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin, 1878, 1-2. Franz Martin Hilgendorf. Centropholis Hilgendorf, 1 ; orthotype C. petersi Hilgendorf. 1242. HILGENDORF (1878). Ueber einigc neue japanische Fischgattungen. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin, 1878, 155-157. Franz Martin Hilgendorf Megaperca Hilgendorf, 155; orthotype M. ischinagi Hilgendorf. A synonym of Stereolepis Ayres. Liobagrus Hilgendorf, 155 ; orthotype L. reini Hilgendorf. 1243. JORDAN (1878). Manual of the Vertebrates of the Northern United States, Including the District East of the Mississippi River and North of North Caro- lina and Tennessee, Exclusive of Marine Species. 2d ed., 1-407. David Starr Jordan. Quassilabia Jordan & Brayton, 406; orthotype Lagochila lacera Jordan & Brayton. Substitute for Lagochila Jordan & Brayton, regarded as preoccupied by Lagocheilus, a genus of mollusks. Tauridea Jordan & Rice, 255 ; orthotype Cottus ricei Nelson. Prosopium (Milner) Jordan, 261; orthotype Coregonus quadrilateralis Rich. The name Prosopium was proposed by James W. Milner of the U. S. Fish Commission in a Review of the American IVhiteiishes, written in 1878, but left incomplete through the untimely death of the author. Ulocentra Jordan, 223; orthotype, Arlina atripinnis Jordan. Minytrema Jordan, 318; orthotype Catostomus melanops Raf. 1244. JORDAN & BRAYTON (1878). Contributions to North American Ichthy- ology, III. B. On the Distribution of the Fishes of the Allegany Region of South Carolina, Georgia, and Tennessee, With Descriptions of New or Little Known Species. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1878, XII, 1-95. David Starr Jordan; Alembert Winthrop Brayton (1849- ). Hydrophlox Jordan, 18; orthotype Hybopsis rubricroceus Cope. Erogala Jordan & Brayton, 20; orthotype Photogenis stigmaturus Jordan. A section under Cyprinella Grd. Cristivomer Gill & Jordan, 69; orthotype Salmo namaycush Walbaum. loa Jordan & Brayton, 88; orthotype Pcecilichthys vitreus Cope. Vaillantia Jordan, 89; orthotype Boleosoma camurum Forbes. 1245. JORDAN (1878). Report on the Collection of Fishes Made by Dr. Elliott Coues in Dakota and Montana, etc. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., IV. D.wiD Starr Jordan. Couesius Jordan, 785 ; orthotype Nocomis milneri Jordan = Gobio plumbeus Ag. 396 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Zophendum Jordan, 786; orthotype Hyborhynchus siderius Cope = Agosia CHRYSOGASTER Grd. A synonym of Agosia Grd. Chriope Jordan, 787; orthotype Hybopsis bifrenatus Cope. Symmetrurus Jordan, 788; orthotype Pogonichthys argyreiosus Grd., the young of P. iN.EQUiLOBUS Grd. A synonym of Pogonichthys. 1246. JORDAN (1878). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rio Grande at Broivnsville, Texas. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 1878, IV, 397-406, 663-667. D.wiD Starr Jordan. (A few very young Embiotocoid fishes from San Francisco were unfortunately mixed with this collection and wrongly described as new.) Sema Jordan, 399; orthotype S. signifer Jordan; a larval form of Cymatogaster AGGREG.A.TUS Gibbons. A synonym of Cymatogaster Gibbons. Dacentrus Jordan, 667; orthotype D. lucens Jordan; the young of Hysterocarpus traski Gibbons. A synonym of Hysterocarpus Gibbons. 1247. JORDAN (1878). A Catalogue of Fishes of the Fresh Waters of North America. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 1878, IV., 407-442. David Starr Jordan. Chasmistes Jordan, 417; orthotype Chasmistes liorus Jordan, a species wrongly supposed to be the same as Catostomus fecundus Cope & Yarrow. 1248. JORDAN & GILBERT (1878).- Notes on the Fishes of Beaufort Harbor, North Carolina. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., I. David Starr Jordan; Charles Henry Gilbert (1859- ). Chriolax Jordan & Gilbert, 374; orthotype Trigla evolans L. A synonym of Prionotus Lac. 1249. JORDAN (1878). (Notes on Fishes of Ohio.) Second Report Ohio Fish Commission ; John H. Klippart, Commissioner. David Starr Jordan. Mascalongus Jordan, 92 ; orthotype Esox masquinongy Mitchill = Esox nobilior Thompson. 1250. KONINCK (1878). Faune du calcaire carhonifere de la Belgique; premiere partie. Ann. Mus. Roy. Hist. Nat. Belgique, 1878, II, 1-152. Laurent de Koninck. Benedenius (Traquair) Koninck, 14; orthotj'pe B. deneensis Traquair (fossil). Name preoccupied, replaced by Benedenichthys Traquair, 1890. Serratodus Koninck, 53; orthotype S. elegans Koninck (fossil). A synonym of Ctenoptychius Ag. Stichaeacanthus Koninck, 70; orthotype S. coemansi Koninck (fossil). 1251. MACLEAY (1878). Description of Some Nezu Fishes from Port Jackson and King George's Sound. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1878, III, 33-38. William Macleay. Isosillago Macleay, 34; orthotype I. maculata Macleay. A synonym of Sillagi- nodes Gill. 1252. NEWBERRY (1878). Descriptions of New Paleozoic Fishes. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1878, I, 188-192. John Strong Newberry. Diplurus Newberr}', 127; orthotype D. longicaudatus Newberry (fossil). NEWTON, 1878 397 Diplognathus Newberry, 188; orthotype D. mirabilis Newberry (fossil). Archasobatis Newberry, 190; orthotype A. gigas Newberry (fossil). 1253. NEWTON (1878). The Chimceroid Fishes of the British Cretaceous Strata. Mem. Geol. Surv. United Kingdom, 1878, Monograph IV, 1-50. Edwin Tulley Newton (1840- ). Elasmognathus Newton, 43; orthotype E. willettii Newton (fossil). Name pre- occupied in Hemiptera, replaced by Elasmodectes Newton, 1888. "-•- I 1254. SAUVAGE (1878). Note sur quelques Cyprinidce et Cobitince d'especes inedites, provenant des eaux donees de la Chine. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, VII, ser. 2, 86-90. Henri £mile Sauvage. Agenigobio Sauvage, 87 ; orthotype A. halsoneti Sauvage. Crossostoma Sauvage, 89 ; orthotype C. davidi Sauvage. Paramisgurnus Sauvage, 90 ; orthotype P. dabryanus Sauvage. 1255. SAUVAGE (1878). Note sur quelques poissons d'especes nouvelles prove- nant dcs eaux douces de I'lndo-Chine. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1878, VII, ser. 2, 233-242. Henri £mile Sauvage. Cosmochilus Sauvage, 240 ; orthotype C. harmandi Sauvage. 1256. SAUVAGE (1878). Description de poissons nouvelles ou imparfaitement connus, etc. Nouv. Arch. Mus. Nat. Hist. Paris, II. Henri Smile Sauvage. Pseudosebastes Sauvage, 115; orthotype Sebastes bougainvillei Cuv. & Val. Eusebastes Sauvage, 115; orthotype Sebastes septentrionalis Gaimard. A syno- nym of Sebastes Cuv. Elaphocottus Sauvage, 142 ; logotype Cottus pistilliger Pallas. A synonym of Gymnocanthus Sw. 1257. STEINDACHNER (1878). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. VII. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1878 (1879), LXXVIII, 1. Abth., 377-400. Franz Stzindachner. Neomyxus Steindachner, 384; orthotype Myxus sclateri Steind. Leptobrama Steindachner, 388 ; orthotype L. muelleri Steind. Cratinus Steindachner, 395; orthotype C. agassizi Steind. 1258. STREETS (1878). Contributions to the Natural History of the Hawaiian and Fanning Islands and Lower California. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1878, VII, 43-102. Thomas Hale Streets (1847- ). Sebastapistes (Gill) Streets, 62; orthotype Sebastes strongia Cuv. & Val. 1259. VAILLANT & BOCOURT (1878). Studes sur les poissons. Mission Scientifique au Mexique, etc., IV. Leon Louis Vaillant; Firmin Bocourt. Itaiara Vaillant & Bocourt, 67 ; orthotype Serranus itaiara Lichtenstein = Perca guttata L. a synonym of Promicrops Poey. 1260. WINKLER (1878). Memoire sur quelques restes de poissons du systeme heersien. Arch. Mus. Teyler Haarlem, IV. Tiberius Cornelius Winkler. 398 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Cycloides Winkler, 3; orthotype C. incisus Winkler (fossil). A fragment perhaps not of a fish. Trigonodus Winkler, 14; orthotype Squatina prima Noetling (fossil). A syno- nym of Thaumas Miinster. 1261. WINKLER (1878). Deuxieme Memoire sur les dents de poissons fossiles du terrain bruxellien. Arch. Mus. Teyler Haarlem. Tiberius Cornelius Winkler. Trichiurides Winkler, 31; orthotype T. sagittidens Winkler (fossil). 1879. 1262. BASSANl (1879). VorlduUge Mittheilungen iiber die (fossil) Fischfaune der Insel Lesina. Verh. Geol. Reichsanst. Wien, 1879, 162-170. Francesco Bassani. Aphanepygus Bassani, 162; Orthotype A. elegans Bassani (fossil). A synonym of Petalopteryx Pictet. Prochanos Bassani, 165; orthotype P. rectifrons Bassani (fossil). Hemielopopsis Bassani, 166; orthotype H. SUESSI Bassani (fossil). An extinct homologue of Histialosa. 1263. BEAN (1879). Description of Some Genera and Species of Alaskan Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II. Tarleton Hoffman Bean (1846-1918.) Melletes Bean, 354 ; orthotype M. papilio Bean. Dallia Bean, 358 ; orthotype D. pectoralis Bean. 1264. BLEEKER (1879). Memoire sur Ics poissons a pharyngiens labyrinthiformes de rinde archipelagique. Verh. Akad. Amsterdam, XIX, 1879, 1-56. Pieter Bleeker. Pseudosphromenus Bleeker, 2; orthotype Osphromenus opercularis Blkr. Parosphromenus Bleeker, 20 ; orthotype P. deissneri Blkr. 1265. BLEEKER (1879). Revision des especes insulindiennes de la famille des Cal- lionymoides. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam (2), XIV, 1879, 79-107. Pieter Bleeker. Eleutherochir Bleeker 103 ; orthotype E. opercularioides Blkr. 1266. BLEEKER (1879). Sur quelques especes inedites ou peu connues de poissons de Chine appartcnant an Museum de Hambonrg. Verh. Akad. Amsterdam XVIII, 1879, 1-17. PiZTER Bleeker. Hemiglyphidodon Bleeker, 8; orthotype H. plagiometopon Blkr. 1267. BLEEKER (1879). Enumeration des especes de poissons actuellement con- nues du Japan et description de trois especes inedites. Verh. Akad. Amster- dam, XVIII, 1879. 1-33. Pieter Bleeker. Lepidorhynchus Bleeker, 21 ; orthotype L. villosus Blkr. CAMPBELL, 1879 399 1268. CA]\IPBELL (1879). On a New Fish (Discus aureus). Trans. Proc. New Zeal. Instit., XI, 297-298. W. D. Campbell. Discus Campbell, 298 ; orthotype D. aureus Campbell. 1269. CASTELNAU (1879). On a New Ganoid Fish from Queensland. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1878, III, 164-165. Francis L. Castelnau. Ompax Castelnau, 165 ; orthotype O. spatuloides Castelnau. This species is based on a drawing, probably a rough representation of Epiceratodus Teller. Macleay doubts the actual existence of the genus or species. 1270. CASTELNAU (1879). On Several New Australian Fresh-water Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc, III. Fr^vncis L. Castelnau. Aristeus Castelnau, 141 ; orthotype A. fitzroyensis Castelnau. Preoccupied in Crustacea ; replaced by Rhombatractus Gill. A synonym of Melanot^nia Gill. 1271. COLLETT (1879). On a Nezv Fish of the Genus Lycodes from the Pacific. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Robert Collett. Lycodopsis Collett, 386; orthotype Lycodes pactficus Collett (issued August 1, 1879). Same as Leurynnis Lockington (March 25, 1880). 1272. COPE (1879). A Sting Ray (Xiphotrygon acutidens) from the Green River Shales of Wyoming. Amer. Natural., 1879, XIII, ZoZ. Edward Drinker Cope. Xiphotrygon Cope, 333; orthotype X. acutidens Cope (fossil). 1273. DAVIS (1879). Notes on Pletirodus . . . and . . . Three Spines of Ces- tracionfs from the Lotver Coal Measures. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, XXXV. James William Davis. Phricacanthus Davis, 186; orthotype P. biserialis Davis (fossil). Probably a synonym of Oracanthus Ag. 1274. DAVIS (1879). On Ostracacanthus ... a Fossil Fish from the Coal Meas- ures Southeast of Halifax, Yorkshire. Reprint Brit. Assn. Adv. Sci., 1879. James William Davis. Ostracacanthus Davis, 343 ; orthotype O. dilatatus Davis. 1275. GILL (1879). (Rhombatractus.) Amer. Naturl., 1879. Theodore Gill. Rhombatractus Gill, 709; orthotype Aristeus fitzroyensis Castelnau. Substitute for Aristeus Castelnau, preoccupied. A synonym of Melanot.^nia Gill, 1862. 1276. GOODE & BEAN (1879). A Preliminary Catalogue of the Fishes of the St. Johns River and the East Coast of Florida . . . Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Jordanella Goode & Bean, 117: orthotype J. florid^ Goode & Bean. 400 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1277. GOODE & BEAN (1879). Description of a Nczv Genus and Species of Fish, Lopliolatilus chamcvleonticeps, from the South Coast of Nezu England. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II, 205-209. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Lopholatilus Goode & Bean, 205 ; orthotype L. cham.eleonticeps Goode & Bean. 1278. JORDAN (1879). Description of New Species of North American Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II, 235-241. David Starr Jordan Xiphister Jordan, 241 ; orthotype Xiphidion mucosum Grd. A substitute for XiPHiDiON Grd., regarded as preoccupied by Xiphidium, a genus of grass- hopper. 1279. JORDAN (1879). Note on a Collection of Fishes Obtained in the Streams of Guanajuato and in Chapala Lake, Mexico, by Prof. A. Duges. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II, 299-301. David Starr Jordan. Goodea Jordan, 299; orthotype G. atripinnis Jordan. 1280. GORJANOVIC-KRAMBERGER (1879). Bcitrdge sur Kenntniss der fos- silen Fische der Karpathen. Palaeontographica, XXVI. Dragutin Gorjanovic-Kramberger. Megalolepis Kramberger, 61; orthotype M. cashc^nsis Kramberger (fossil). 1281. KESSLER (1879). Bcitrage sur Ichthyologie von Central-Asien. Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Peter^b., 1879, XXV, 282-310. Karl Theodorovich Kessler. Aspiorhynchus Kessler, 289; orthotype, A. PREZwrALSKii Kessler. 1282. LOCKINGTON (1879). Description of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Coast of California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., II, 326-332. William Neale Lockington (1842-1902). Leurynnis Lockington, 326; orthotype Leurynnis paucidens Lockington (male of Lvcodopsis pacificus Collett) (issued March 25, 1880). A synonym of Lyco- DOPSis Collett (Aug. 1. 1879). Odontopyxis Lockington, 326; orthotype O. trispinosus Lockington. 1283. LOCKINGTON (1879). On a New Genus of Scombridce. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1879, 133-136. William Neale Lockington. Chriomitra Lockington, 133 ; orthotype C. concolor Lockington. A synonym of Scomeeromorus Lac. 1284. SAUVAGE (1879). Notice sur la faune ichihyologique de I'Ogooue. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, ser. 7, III, 90-103. Henri £mile Sauvage. Micracanthus Sauvage, 95 ; orthotype M. marchii Sauvage. Name preoccupied by Microcantiius (Micracanthus) Sw. (1839). Being apparently a valid genus, the name has been replaced by Oshimia Jordan, 1919. in honor of Masamitsu Oshima. SAUVAGE, 1879 401 Doumea Sauvage, 96; orthotype D. typica Sauvage. Atopochilus Sauvage, 96; orthotype A. savorgnani Sauvage. 1285. SAUVAGE (1879). Description de gobioides nouveaux ou peu connus de la collection du Museum d'Histoire Nafurelle. Bull. Sci. Philom. Paris. Henri £mile Sauvage. Giuris Sauvage, 15; logotype G. vanicolensis Sauvage (no generic diagnosis), near Hypseleotris Gill. 1286. SAUVAGE (1879). (Uranoplosus.) Bull. Soc. Yonne, XXXIII. Henri finiLE Sauvage. Uranoplosus Sauvage, 47; orthotype U. cotteaui Sauvage (fossil). Cosmodus Sauvage, 48; orthotype C. grandis Sauvage (specific name preoccupied) = CcELODUS MAJOR Woodward. May replace Ccelodus Heckel (1856), re- garded as preoccupied by Ccelodon Lund (1839). 1287. STEINDACHNER (1879). Zur Fischfauna des Magdalenen-Stromes. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XXXIX, 19-78. Franz Steindachner. Luciocharax Steindachner, 67; orthotype L. insculptus Steind. A synonym of Ctenolucius Gill (1861), but in the latter case no specific name was given. 1288. STEINDACHNER (1879). Ueber einige neue und seltene Fisch-Arfen aus den k.-k. soologischcn Museum zu Wien, Stuttgart, und IVarschau. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XLI, 1-52. Franz Steindachner. Parequula Steindachner, 8 ; orthotype P. bicornis Steind. 1289. TRAUTSCHOLD (1879). Ucbcr Fischzdhne dcs Moskauer Jura. Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moskau. XIV. Hermann von Trautschold. Cymatodus Trautschold, 53; C. plicatulus Trautschold (fossil). Name preoccu- pied ; probably a synonym of Mesolophodus Woodw. Cranodus Trautschold, 54; orthotype C. zonodus Trautschold (fossil). Chiastodus Trautschold, 58; orthotype C. cbvallatus Trautschold (fossil). Arpagodus Trautschold, 59; orthotype A. rectangulus Trautschold (fossil). A synonym of Campodus Koninck. 1290. WAAGEN (1879). Paleontology of India. W. Waagen (1841-1900). Helodopsis Waagen. I. 14; logotype H. elongata Waagen (fossil). Thaumatacanthus Waagen, I, 78; orthotype T. BLANPORni Waagen (fossil). 1880. 1291. BLEEKER (1880). Musei Hamburgensis species piscium noixr minusque cogiiitas descripsit et depingi curavit. Abh. Naturw. Ver. Hamburg, 1880, VII, 25-30. PlETER BlEEKER. 402 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Hemiglyphidodon Bleeker, 8; orthotype H. plagiometopon Blkr. 1292. COLLETT (1880). Den Norske Nordhavs Expedition, 1876-1878. Zoologi, Fiske. Christiania. Robert Collett. Rhodichthys Collett, 154; orthotype R. regina Collett. 1293. COPE (1880). Second Contribution to the History of the Vertehrata of the Permian Formation of Texas. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, XIX, 38-58. Edward Drinker Cope. Ectosteorhachis Cope, 52; orthotype E. nitidus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Parabatrachus Owen. 1294. FONTANNES (1880). Nonvelle contribution a la faune et a la ftore des marnes pliocenes a Brissopsis d'Eurre (Drome). Type nouveau de la famille des Clupeoides. Ann. Soc. Agric. Hist. Nat. Lyon, V, 423-425. Charles Francisque Fontannes (1839-1886). Clupeops (Sauvage), Fontannes, 209; orthotype C. insignis Sauvage (fossil). Miocene from le Bassin de Crest at Eurre. Drome (publication needs verifi- cation). 1295. CARMAN (1880). Synopsis and Descriptions of the American Rhinobatidct. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. Samuel Garman. Platyrhinoidis Garman, 516; orthotype Platyrhina triseriata J. & G. Discobatus Garman, 523; orthotype Raja sinisis Lac; substitute for Plat\'rhina M. & H., regarded as preoccupied by'PLATVRHiNus ; but Analithis Gistel (1848) is a still earlier substitute name. 1296-1297. GIGLIOLI (1880). Elenco dei mammiferi, degli uccelli e dei rettili ittiofagi . . . et catalogo . . . dei pesci italiani. Esposizione Internazionale della Pesca, Berlin. Pomatomichthys Giglioli, 20; orthotype P. constancl^i; Giglioli = Pomatomus telescopium Risso. A synonym of Epigonus Raf. Thynnichtliys Giglioli, 25 ; orthotype Thynnus thunnina Cuv. & Val. = Scomber alleteratus Raf. Name preoccupied; a synonym of Euthynnus Liitken (1883). Pelamichthys Giglioli, 25; orthotype Scomber unicolor Geoffroy St. Hilaire. A synonym of Orcynopsis Gill, 1862. 1298. GOODE (1880). Fishes from the Deep Water on the South Coast of New England Obtained by the United States Fish Commission in the Summer of 1880. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III, 467-486. George Brown Goode. Amitra Goode, 478; orthotype A. liparina Goode. Name regarded as preoccupied by Amitrus ; replaced by Monomitra Goode, 1883. 1299. GOODE (1880). Descriptions of Seven New Species of Fishes from Deep Soundings on the Southern Nezv England Coast, With Diagnosis of Two Undescribed Genera of Flounders and a Genus Related to Merlucius. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. 1880, III, 337-350. GUNTHER, 1880 403 Monolene Goode, 338; orthotype M. sessilicauda Goode. Thyris Goode, 344; orthotype T. pellucidus Goode; larva of Monolene Goode. Name preoccupied, replaced by Delothyris Goode, 1883. Hypsicometes Goode, 347; orthotype H. gobioides Goode. 1300. GUNTHER (1880). Report on the Shore Fishes. (In Zoology of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. I, 1-82. Albert Gunther. Bathyanthias Gunther, 6; orthotype B. roseus Gthr. Zanclorhynchus Gunther, 15; orthotype Z. spinifer Gthr. Murasnolepis Gunther, 17 ; orthotype M. marmoratus Gthr. Lepidopsetta Gunther, 18 ; orthotype L. maculata Gthr. Name preoccupied among flounders ; replaced by Mancopsetta Gill. Thysanopsetta Gunther, 22; orthotype T. naresi Gthr. Lophonectes Gunther, 28; orthotype L. Gallus Gthr. Laeops Gunther, 28; orthotype L. parviceps Gthr. Propoma Gunther, 39; orthotype P. roseum Gthr. Lioscorpius Giinther, 40; orthotype L. longiceps Gthr. Acanthaphritis Giinther, 43 ; orthotype A. grandisquamis Gthr. Tetrabrachium Giinther, 45; orthotype T. ocellatum Gthr. Anticitharus Giinther, 47; orthotype A. polyspilus Gthr. Poecilopsetta Giinther, 48 ; orthotype P. colorata Gthr. Nematops Gunther, 57; orthotype N. microstoma Gthr. 1301. HAY (1880). On a Collection of Fishes from Eastern Mississippi. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, HI. 488-515. Oliver Perry Hay (1846- ). Opsopoeodus Hay, 507 ; orthotype O. emilim Hay. 1302. HECTOR (1880). Notice of a New Fish (Hypolycodes haastii). Trans. Proc. New Zealand Instit., 1880 (1881), 13, 194-195. James Hector. Hypolycodes Hector, 194; orthotype H. haastii Hector. 1303. HILGENDORF (1880). Ueber eine neue berkcnswerthe Fischgattung, Leucopsarion, von Japan. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. Franz Martin Hilgendorf Leucopsarion Hilgendorf, 340 ; orthotype L. petersi Hilgendorf. 1304. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from San Diego, California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Ill, 1880, 23-34. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Roncador Jordan & Gilbert, 28; orthotype Corvina stearnsi Steind. Leuresthes Jordan & Gilbert, 29; orthotype Atherina tenuis Ayres. 1305. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). Description of a New Flounder (Xystreurys liolepis) from Santa Catalina, California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III, 34-36. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Xystreurys Jordan & Gilbert, 34; orthotype X. liolepis J. & G. 404 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1306. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). Description of a New Flounder (Pleuro- nichthys verticalis) from the Coast of California, with Notes on Other Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III, 49-51. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Atheresthes Jordan & Gilbert, 51 ; orthotype Platysomatichthys stomias J. & G. 1307. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). On the Generic Relations of Platyrhina exasperata. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., LIII. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Zapteryx Jordan & Gilbert, 53 ; orthotype Platyrhina exasperata J. & G. 1308. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). Descriptions of Two New Species of Fishes (Ascelichthys rliodorus and Scytalina cerdale) from Neah Bay, Wash- ington Territory. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III, 264-268. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Ascelichthys Jordan & Gilbert, 264; orthotype A. rhodorus J. & G. Scytalina Jordan & Gilbert, 266; orthotype S. cerdale J. & G. Name regarded as preoccupied by Scytalinus, replaced by Scytaliscus J. & G. 1309. JORDAN & GILBERT (1880). Description of a New Species of Deep- water Fish (Icichthys lockingtoni) from the Coast of California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. 1880, III, 305-308. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Icichthys Jordan & Gilbert, 305 ; orthotype I. lockingtoni J. & G. 1310. KLUNZINGER (1880). Die von miillersche Sammlung australischer Fische in Stuttgart. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXX, 325-430. Carl Benjamin Klunzinger. Platychaerops Klunzinger, 399; orthotype P. muelleri Klunzinger. 1311. KCENEN (1880). Ueber Coccosteus-Arten aus dem Devon von Birken. Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Ges., 1880, XXXII, 673-675. Adolf von Kcenen (1837-1915). Brachydirus Koenen, 675; orthotype Coccosteus birkensis Koenen (fossil). 1312. LOCKINGTON (1880). Description of a New Genus and Some New Species of California Fishes (Icosteus ccnigmaticus and Osmeriis attenuatus). Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III, 63-68. William Neale Lockington. Icosteus Lockington, 63 ; orthotype I. ^nigmaticus Lockington. 1313. LOCKINGTON (1880). Description of a Neiv Chiroid Fish (Myriolepis zonifcr) from Monterey Bay, California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, III. 248-251. William Neale Lockington. Myriolepis Lockington, 248; orthotype, M. zonifer Lockington. Based on a young specimen ; name preoccupied, replaced by Erilepis Gill, which supplants Ebisus Jordan & Snyder, 1901, the adult fish. 1314. PETERS (1880). Ueber die von der chinesischen Regierung zu der inter- nationalen Fischerei-Austellung gesandte Fischsammlnng aus Ningpo. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1880, 921-927. Wilhelm (Carl Hartwig) Peters. Distcechodon Peters, 924; orthotype D. tumtrostris Peters. Mylopharyngodon Peters, 925 ; orthotype Leuciscus .i'.thigps. PETERS, 1880 405 1315. PETERS (1880). Ueber eine Sauunlung von Fischcn, zvclche Dr. Gerlach in Hongkong gesandt hat. Monatsb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1880, 1029-1037. WiLHELM (Carl Hartwig) Peters. Semilabeo Peters, 1032 ; orthotype S. notabilis Peters. Cranoglanis Peters, 1030 ; orthotype C. sinensis Peters. 1316. ROCHEBRUNE (1880). Description dc quclqucs especcs noiivellcs de poisson propres a Senegamhie. Bull. See. Philom. Paris, 1880, ser. 7. IV, 159-169. Alphonse Tremeau de Rochebrune (1834- ). Sparactodon Rochebrune. 162 ; orthotype S. nalnal Rochebrune. A synonym of Pomatomus Lac. 1317. ST. JOHN & WORTHEN (1880). Descriptions of Fossil Fishes. Geological Survey of Illinois, VII. Orestes H. St. John; A. H. Worthen. Vaticinodus St. John & Worthen, 80; logotype V. tenerrimus St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Sandalodus Newberry & Worthen. Stenopterodus St. John & Worthen, 100 ; orthotype S. elongatus St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Deltodus. Chitonodus St. John & Worthen, 109; logotype Cochliodus latus Leidy (fossil). D'eltodopsis St. John & Worthen, 158; logotype D. affinis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Orthopleurodus St. John & Worthen, 190; logotype O. convexus St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Sandalodus. 1318. SAUVAGE (1880). Description des gobioides nouveau.r on pen conntis de la collection du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1880, ser. 7, IV, 40-58. Henri Smile Sauvage. Cayennia Sauvage, 57 ; orthotype C. guichenoti Sauvage. 1319. SAUVAGE (1880). Description de quclques poissons d'especes nouve lies, etc. Bull. Sci. Philom. Paris, IV. Henri Smile Sauvage. Pseudopristipoma .Sauvage, 220; orthotype Pristipoma leucurum Cuv. & Val. 1320. SAUVAGE (1880). Notice sur quelques poissons de Vile Campbell et de I'Indo-Chine. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris. 1880. ser. 7. IV. 228-233. Henri Smile Sauvage. Paratylognathus Sauvage, 227 ; orthotype P. davidi Sauvage. Probarbus Sauvage. 232 ; orthotype P. jullieni Sauvage. 1321. SAUVAGE (1880). Notice sur les poissons tertiaires de Cereste (Basses Alpes). Bull. Soc. Geol. France (3), VIII. 1880. Henri Smile Sauvage. Enoplophthalmus Sauvage, 449; orthotype E. schlumbergeri Sauvage (fossil). Properca Sauvage, 452; logotype Perca angusta Ag. (fossil). 1322. SAUVAGE (1880). Synopsis des poissons et des reptiles des terrains juras- siques de Boulogne-sur-Mer. Bull. Soc. Geol. Paris, 1880, ser. 3, VIII, 524-547. Henri Smile Sauvage. Athrodon Sauvage, 530; orthotype A. douvillii Sauvage (fossil). 406 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 1323. S AUVAGE ( 1880) . Nouvelles recherches sur les poissons fossiles decouverts par M. Alby a Licata en Sicilie. Ann. Soc. Geol. XL Henri £mile Sauvage. Podopteryx Sauvage, 17; orthotype P. albyi Sauvage (fossil). Parequula Sauvage, 25; orthotype P. albyi Sauvage (fossil); name preoccupied, Steindachner, 1879. Paraleuciscus Sauvage, 38; orthotype P. ecnomi Sauvage (fossil). 1324. STEINDACHNER (1880). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. VHI. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXX, 119-191. Franz Steindachner. Typhlogobius Steindachner, 141 ; orthotype T. californiensis Steind ; replaces Othonops Rosa Smith. 1325. STEINDACHNER (1880). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. IX. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXXII (July 15, 1880), 238-266. Franz Steindachner. Ptychochromis Steindachner, 248; orthotype Tilapia oligacanthus Blkr. Ancharius Steindachner, 251 ; orthotype A. fuscus Steind. Hypoptychus Steindachner, 257; orthotype H. dybowskii Steind. Neozoarces Steindachner, 263 ; orthotype N. pulcher Steind. 1326. STOCK (1880). Note on a Spine . . . from the Coal Measures of North- umberland. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., V. Thomas Stock. Lophacanthus Stock, V, 217; orthotype L. taylori Stock (fossil). A synonym of Oracanthus Ag.. 1327. THOMINOT (1880). Note sur iin poisson de genre nouveau appartenant a la famille des scomberodes, voisin des scriolcs. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1880, ser. 7, IV, 173-174. Alexandre Thominot. Lepidomegas Thominot, 173 ; orthotype L. muelleri Thominot. A synonym of Seriola Cuv. ; based on a very old example with the free spines absorbed. 1328. TRAUTSCHOLD (1880). Ueber Tomodus Agass. Bull. Soc.Imp. Moscou. LV, 139-140. Hermann von Trautschold. Oxytomodus Trautschold, 140; orthotype Tomodus argutus Trautschold (fossil). OMISSIONS 1758 1. LINN^US (1758). Systema Naturce. Ed. X. Carolus Linn.eus. Myxine Linnreus, 650; orthotype M. glutinosa L. Overlooked in Part I. p. 16, being placed by Linnaeus among the worms. 1777 23. KLEIN (1777). Schauplats, IV, etc. Jakob Theodor Klein. OMISSIONS 407 Cynocephalus Klein; type Squalus glaucus L. The name Cynocephalus was applied to a genus of bats by Boddaert in 1768. 1803 62. GIORNA (1803). Memoire, etc. Michel Esprit Giorna. Trachyrincus Giorna. This is the original spelling, and the apparent date is 1803. 1815 83. RAFINESQUE (1815). Dcscrisione, etc. CONSTANTINE SaMUEL RaFINESQUE. Nemochirus Ratinesque ; a synonym of Trachipterus Gouan, according to Hubbs. 1839 251. SWAINSOX (1839). Natural History, etc. William Swainson. Lepidosoma ("Risso") Swainson ; haplotype "Lepidosoma trachyrhyxchus Risso." Evidently a slip for Lepidoleprus Risso. 1843 295. AGASSIZ (1843). Recherches, cic, III. Louis Agassiz. Physonemus Agassiz, 176; haplotype P. subteres Ag. (fossil). Name only; with locality, lower Subcarboniferous of Armagh, described later by M'Coy, 1848, with a different type, probably not congeneric with it. Glyphis Agassiz. III. 243; orthotype G. hastalis Ag. (fossil). 1844 318A. MULLER (1844). Uebcr den Bau und die Grensen der Ganoiden and das natUrliche System der Fische. Abh. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. 1844. 117-216, reprinted elsewhere. Johannes Muller. This epoch-making memoir is the most important of Miiller's contribu- tions to Ichthyology. In it he continues his bad habit of inserting new genera in brief footnotes irrelevant to the text. Tribranchus (Peters) Muller; orthotype T. anguillaris Peters = Anguilla australis Rich. A synonym of Anguilla Shaw. 324. RICHARDSON (1844). Voyage Erebus, etc. John Richardson. Rhynchana Richardson, 44; orthotype R. greyi Rich. = Cyprinus gonorhynchus Gmelin. A synonym of Gonorhynchus (Gronow) Scopoli. 1846 351. CUVIER& VALENCIENNES (1846). H istoire naturelle, ttc. XVIH, XIX. Achille Valenciennes. Panchax Cuvier & Valenciennes. XVIII, 380; tautotype Esox panchax Ham. = Panchax buchanani Cuv. & Val., a synonym of Aplocheilus M'Clelland. Vandellia Cuvier & Valenciennes, XVIII, 386; haplotype V. cirrhosa Cuv. & Val. 1847 375. MEYER (1847). VorlduAge Uebersicht, etc. Hermann von Meyer. ] Cenchrodus Meyer, 574; logotype C. gcepperti Meyer (fossil). 408 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Hemilopas Meyer, 575; orthotype H. mentzeli Meyer (fossil). (This and {he preceding indeterminable fragments of a jaw, probably of Cololobus Ag.) 1848 390. M'COY (1848). 411 M'Coy with Centrodus is the same paper as 390, the proper date being 1848. 391. M'COY (1848). Ichthyodornlitcs, etc. Frederick M'Coy. Platacanthus M'Coy, 120; as originally written, later emended to Platyacanthus. Dipriacanthus M'Coy, 121; logotype D. stokesii M'Coy (fossil). 391. M'COY (1848). Scotch Old Red Sandstone, etc. Frederick M'Coy. Chirodus M'Coy, 130 ; orthotype C. pes-ran,e M'Coy. This name was originally and correctly spelled Chirodus. 1849 427A. GEINITZ (1849). Das Qiiadcrsandsteingehirge. Hans Bruno Geinitz. Aulolepis Geinitz, 86; orthotype A. reussi Geinitz. "Cycloiden-schuppe" Geinitz, 1839 = Cyclolkpis Geinitz, 1868. Aulolepis apparently replaces Cyclglepis Geinitz, 1868. 1851 439. BLEEKER (1851). Borneo, II, etc. Pieter Bleeker. Clupeoides Bleeker, 275 ; orthotype C. borneensis Blkr. is a valid genus distinct from CoRiCA, according to Weber. 1852 464. GERV.\IS (1852). Zoologie et Paleontologie Frangaises. I. Franqois Louis Paul Gervais. Onchosaurus Gervais, 268; orthotype O. radicalis Gervais (fossil). Wrongly identified as the tooth of a Mososaur. Replaces Ischyrhiza Leidy. 1853 482A. M'COY (1853). On the Supposed Fish Remains Figured on Plate 4 of the Silurian System. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, IX. Frederick M'Coy. Leptocheles M'Coy. 14: orthotype L. murchisoni M'Coy (fossil). A synonym of Onchus. 483. OWEN (1853). Notice of a Batrachoid in British Coal Shale. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, IX, 67-70. Richard Owen. Parabatrachus Owen, 67, etc. 1854 503. GIRARD (1854). Enumeration, etc. Charles Girard. Heterostichus is misspelled on page 258. OMISSIONS 409 512A. MORRIS (1854). Catalogue of British Fossils. John Morris. Gyrosteus (Agassiz) Morris, 328; orthotype G. mirabilis Ag. First validation of Gyrosteus and perhaps of some oth,'r nominal genera of Agassiz. See No. 614. 1855 521. AYRES (1855). Description, etc. William O. Ayres. Cebidichthys Ayres. This is the original and correct spelling, not Cebedichthys. 530. BLEEKER (1855). Sumalra. etc. Pieter Bleeker. Clupeichthys Bleeker, 275; orthotype C. goniognathus Blkr. This is a valid genus, according to Weber, distinct from Corica. 535A. GERVAIS (1855). Description d'ltn poisson fossiie du terrain cretace de la Drome, etc. Ann. Sci. Nat., III. Francois Paul Louis Gervais. Histialosa Gervais, 322; orthotype H. thiolleri Gervais (fossil). 543. PETERS (1855). Vebersicht, etc. WiLHELM Peters. Opsaridium Peters, 269 ; orthotype O. zambezense Peters. Description given as from manuscript by Giinther, 1868. 1856 561. HECKEL (1856). Pycnodontcn, etc. JoHANN Jakob Heckel. Stemmatodus Heckel, 202; orthotype Pycnodus rhombus Ag. This generic name is not preoccupied. Stemmatodus St. John & Worthen (1875) is preoccupied and replaced by Stemmatias Hay, 1899. 572. PANDER (1856). Monographic, etc. Christian Heinrich Pander. Besides the nominal genera of Russian Silurian fossils listed by Wood- ward, the following additional names are given by Marshall. These we are not able to verify. Drepa nodus, 20. AcoDUS, 21. Machairodus, 22. Paltodus, 24. acontiodus, 28. Prioniodus, 29. Belodus, 30. Ctenognathus, 32. Gnathodus, 2)Z. Prionognathus, 34 Strosipherus, 73. monopleurodus, 78. 1857 582A. GIEBEL (1857). Dichelodus,cin neuer Fisch im Mansf elder Kupferschiefer. Zeitschr. Gesammt. Naturw., IX, 121-126. Christoph (Gottfried Andreas) Giebel. Dichelodus Giebel, 121; orthotype D. acutus Giebel (fossil). 410 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III 583. GIRARD (1857). Contributions, etc. Ch.'\rles Gir.\rd. Chiropsis Girard, 201 ; haplotype, as indicated in the Pacific R. R. Survey, is Chirus pictus Grd. = Labrus superciliosus Pallas. 1859 664A. PAGE (1859). (Fossil Fishes; Old Red Sandstone of Scotland.) Rept. Brit. Assn. Adv. Sci., 1858 (1859). D. Page. Ictinocephalus Page, 104; orthotype I. granulatus Page (fossil). Name only, identical with Ischnacanthus Powrie, 1864. 1863 Blepharichthys Gill, misprinted in text on page 302. 1866 834. KNER & STEINDACHNER. Neue Gattungen, etc. Abh. Konigl. Bayerischen Akad. Wiss. Miinchen, X. Rudolph Kner ; Franz Steindachner. The correct date of this paper is 1866, the second part issued in 1868, the whole with title page in 1870, according to Hussakof. 1874 1128 and 1129 LUTKEN (1874). Leporellus Lutken, 129 should come under No. 1129, and Glanidium Liitken, 31, and Bagropsis Liitken, 32, should come under 1128, a slip made in printing. INDEX TO PART III. (Genera of doubtful standing are marked d; synonyms, s.) Abramidopsis, s, 328 Abramocephalus, s, 355 Acanthaluteres, 340 Acanthaphritis, 403 Acantharchus, 332 Acanthaspis, 379 Acanthistius, 315 Acanthobrama, 287, 335 Acanthocepola, 372 Acanthochaetodon, 383 Acanthochromis, 324 Acanthocobitis, 308 Acanthocybium, 314 Acanthodopsis, 352 Acanthodoras, 311 Acanthogobius, 290 Acantholatris, 313 Acantholebius, s, 305 Acantholepis, s, 379 Acanthomullus, d, 309 Acanthonemopsis, 393 Acanthonotos, s, 359 Acanthonus, 394 Acanthoperca, s, 393 Acanthorhodeus, 355 Acanthostracion, 340 Acaropsis, 381 Acentrachme, s, 315 Acentrogobius, 373 Acentrophorus, 392 Acheilognathus, 288 Achirophichthys, s, 335 Achiropsis, 387 Achoerodus, 325 Acodus, s, 409 Acondylacanthus, 380 Acontiodus, s, 409 Acra, 321 Acrodobatis, s, 391 Acrodontosaurus, s, 355 Acrogrammatolepis, s, 350 Acronuru?, s, 307 Actenolepis, s, 364 Actinogobius, 373 Adinia, 290 Aegaeonichthys, 394 ^glefinus, s, 391 Aganodus, s, 347 Agassizodus, s, 380 Ageleodus, 347 Agenigobio, 397 Agenor, s, 393 Aglyptosternon, 312 Agnus, s, 29b Agonomalus, 341 Agonopsis, 305 Agrammatolepis, s, 350 Agrammus, 296 Aida, s, 378 Ailiichthys, 361 Aipiclithys, 293 Akysis, 293 Alausella, s, 303 Albulichthys, 288 Alburnoides, s, 308 Aledon, s, 301 Alepidogobius, 373 Alexandrinus, s, 308 Algoa, 301 Alopiopsis, 338 Alosina, 300 Alticus, d, 353 Alvarius, 290 Alvordius, 290 Amacanthus, 381 Amblyapistus, 384 Amblychseturichthys, 374 Amblycirrhitus, 313 ' Amblydoras, 311 I Amblyeleotris, 372 I Amblygobius, 374 Amblypharyngodon, 288 Amblypomacentrus, 387 j Amblyraja, d, 391 . Amblyrhynchichthys, 288 Amblyscion. 324 Amblytoxotes, 383 Amiopsis, s, 327 Amitra, d, 402 Ammocrypta, 390 Ammopleurops, s, 319 Ammotretis, 319 Amphicentrum, s, 344 Amphilius, 332 Amphiplaga, 388 Amyzon, 364 Anacyrtus, 333 Angedopogon, 360 Anapterus, 371 Anarmostus, s, 328 Ancharius, 406 Anchybopsis, 356 Ancylopsetta, s, 331 Andamia, 289 Andreiopleura, 336 Anema, s, 296 Anematichthys, 288 Anisarchus, 331 Anisochirus, 319 Anisotremus, 302 Ankistrodus, d, 358 Anogmius, 360, 388 Anomalops, 352 Anomiolepis, d, 304 Anoplagonus, 305 Anoplarchus, 305 Anoplogaster, 291 Anticitharus, 403 Antliodus, s, 342 Anyperodon, 291 Aphanepygus, s, 398 Aphyocharax, 351 Aphyocypris, 351 ! Aphyonus, 394 Aploactisoma, s, 363 Aplocheilichthys, s, 321 Apocope, 363 Apocryptichthys, 385 ! Apocryptodon, 374 11 THE GENERA OF FISHES^ PART HI Apostata, s, 294 Aprionodon, 303, 306 Apseudobranchus, J, 313 Apsopelix, 360 Apua, 294 Archseobatis, 397 Archaeogadus, s, 339 Archaeoides, s, 292 Arcliamia, 323 Archichthys, s, 358 Archoplites, 305 Archoscion, 313 Arctozenus, 330 ArgyroUenia, s, 302 Ariopsis, s, 303 Aristeus, s, 393, 399 Arlina, s, 290 Arnoglossus, 310 Arpagodus, s, 401 Arrhamphus, 340 Ascelichthys, 404 Asineops, 356 Asperulus, s, 303 Aspidichthys, 371 Aspidobagrus, 312 Aspidodus, s, 342 Aspidolepis, d, 349 Aspidophorus, s, 359 Aspidopleurus, s, 342 Aspiorhynchus, 400 Asproperca, s, 295 Astatichthys, s, 371 Astemomycterus, d, 296 Astephus, 368 Asternopteryx, 307 Asternotremia, s, 390 Asterosteus, 379 Asthenurus, s, 339 Astrodoras, 311 Astroscopus, 295 Atelurus, 357 Athaena, 301 Atheresthes, 404 Atherinella, 381 Atherinops, 381 Atherinosoma. 363 Athrodon, 405 Atopochilus, 401 Atopomycterus, 336 Atractoperca. s, 305 Atractoscion, d, 313 Attakeopsis, s, 366 Aturius, s, 394 Atypus, s, 296 Auchenionchus, 296 Auchenipterichthys, 311 Auchenoglanis, 334 Auchenopterus, d, 307 Aulacosteus, s, 295 Aulichthys, 315 Auliscops, s, 342 Aulolepis, 408 Aulorhynchus, 305 Auluxacanthus, s, 347 Awaous, s, 299 Ayresia, 323 Bagrichthys, 293, 312 Bagropsis, 376, 410 Bairdiella, 302 Balantiocheilos, 287 Banjos, 382 Barbichthys, 287 Barbodes, 288 Barbodon, s, 364 Barynotus, 351 Bascanius, d, 353 Batacanthus, 381 Batasio, 294 Bates, d, 392 Bathyanthias, 403 Bathycheilodus, s, 380 Bathydraco, 394 Bathygobius, 393 Bathylagus, 395 Bathymaster, 368 Bathynectes, 394 Bathyophis, 394 Bathypterois, 395 Bathysaurus, 395 Bathystoma Scudder, 328 Bathystoma Fitzinger, s, 369 Bathythrissa, s, 389 Batliytroctes, 395 Belobranchus, 372 Belodus, 409 Beloncsox, 298 Belonichthys, 353 Bembrops, 387 Bendilisis, s, 288 Benedenius, s, 396 Beridia, s, 388 Blakea, s, 387 Blanchardia, s, 378 Bleeckeria, s, 368 Bleekeria, 318 Blennicottus, 305 Blennioclinus, 295 Blennodesmus, 361 Blepharichthys, 302, 410 Bliccopsis, s, 328 Bogota, 294, 383 Bola, s, 351 Boleichthys, 290 Boleops, s, 326 Boopsidea, 301 Boreocottus, s, 290 Boreogadus, 318 Boreogaleus, 306 Boreogobius, 326 Bostockia, 368 Bowenia, 369 Brachaluteres, 340 Brachyacanthus, s, 295 Brachyalestes, 333 Brachyamblyopus, 374 Brachyconger, s, 335 Brachydeuterus, 313 Brachydirus, 404 Brachyeleotris, 373 Brachygadus, s, 316, 325 Brachygenys, 353 Brachygobius, 373 Brachygramma, s, 337 Brachyichthys, 321 Brachyistius, 316 Brachymesistius, s, 325 Brachymullus, 383 Brachymystax, 340 Brachyopsis, 304, 305 Brachyplatystoma, 312 Brachypleura, 319 Brachypomacentrus, 387 Brachyprosopon, s, 310 Brachyrhamphichthys, s, 357 Brachyrhinus, s, 315 Brachyrhynchus, s, 360 Brachyspondylus, 339 Brachysynodontis, 311 Brama, s, 312 Bramocharax, 389 Bramopsis, s, 300 INDEX 111 Branchiosteus, 318 Breviperca, 378 Brevoortia, 303 Brisbania, 388 Brochis, 363 Brosmophycis, 305 Bryactinus, 379 Bryconasthiops, 369 Bryconops, 292 Buglossus, s, 319 Bungia, 308 Bunocottus, 352 Butis, 372 Byssacanthus, 309 Bythiacanthus, 381 Cachius, s, 351 Caenotropus, 333 Caesiosoma, d, 383 Calamoichthys, 343 Calamostoma, s, 328 Callcleotris, s, 326 Calliclinus, 296 Callogobius, s, 373 Callomystax, 332 Calloptiluin, s, 366 Callyodontichthys, 300 Calopoclus, 380 Camarina, 293 Campylomormyrus, 372 Campyloplcuron, s, 346 Carangops, s, 316 Carangus, s, 291 Careproctus, 308 Carpionichthys, s, 322 Catastoma, s, 312 Cathctostoma, s, 305 Caularchus, 317 Caulolatilus. 316 Caulopus, 314 Cayennia, 405 Cebidichthys, 409 Cenchrodus, 407 Centroberyx, 315 Centriscops, 315 Centroblejinius, 302 Centrogobius, 373 Centropholis, 395 Centrophorus, s, 292 Centropogon, 296 Centropterus, 301 Centropus, 298 Centropyge, s, 298 Centroscymnus, 329 Cephalogobius, 373 Cephalopsis, s, 369 Cephaloptenis, s, 359 Cephaloscyllium, 3C6 Cephenoplosus, s, 377 Ceratacanthus, 303 Ceratocottus, 290 Ceratoscopelus, 333 Cestracion, s, 303, 306 Cetengraulis, 351 Chaenobryttus, 332 Chaenogaleus, 306 Chaenomugil, d, 324 Chasnopsetta, 303, 331 Chaenopsis, 323 Cbasnothorax, 394 Chaetodontoplus, 383 Chastodontops, 383 Chalcinopsis, s, 327 Champsocephaliis, 306 Champsodon, 345 Channalabes, 369 Chanodichthys, 288* Cliaracidium, 343 Characodon, 340 Characodus Ag., d. 320 Characodus Owen, s, 347 Chasmistes, 396 Cheiliopsis, 328 Cheilolabrus, s, 387 Cheimarrichthys, 375 Cheirothrix, 342 Chelidonichthys, 370 Chelmonops, 383 Chiasmodon, 327 Chiastodus, 401 Chiloglanis, 353 Chirocentrodon, 351 Chirodactylus, 313 Chirodus, 408 Chiropsis, s, 410 Chitonodus, 405 Chloroscombrus, 291 Choerojulis, s, 314 Choeroplotosus, s, 334, 338 Cholodns, 380 Cliondroplites, 314 Chonophorus, 299 Chorististium, 313 Chriolax, s, 396 Chriomitra, s, 400 Chriope, 396 Chromis, s, 318 Chrysophekadion, s, 287 Cirrhinichthys, 321 Cirrhiptera, s, 383 Cirrhitopsis, s, 313 Cirrimens, 313 Citharichthys, 310 Citharoedus, 297 Citharus, s, 310 Clara, s, 314 Clastes, d, 368 Cleithrolepis 330 Clidoderma 310 Clinocottus 305 Clupeichthys 409 Clupeoides, 408 Clupeonella, 391 Clupeops, 402 Cnidoglanis, 332 Coccia, s, 333 Cochliodon, 332 Codonolepis, s, 350 Coinolcpis, s, 350 Coliscus, s, 363 Collichthys, 296 Conchiopsis, s, 368 Conchopoma, 352 Congrogadus, 318 Conorhynchus, s, 303 Conosanrops, d, 352 Copelandia, s, 390 Copiodoglanis, s, 332 Copodus, 320 Coradion, 297 Coridodax, 318 Coryphogobius, s, 326 Coryphopterus, s, 325 Cosmochilus, 397 Cosmodus, 401 Cosmoptychius, s, 392 Cossyphodes, s, 293 Cottapistus, 384 Cottogaster, 328 Cottoperca, 381 Cottunculus, 379 Cotylopiis, 332 Couesius, 395 Cranodus, 401 IV THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Cranoglanis, 405 Crapatalus, 308 Cratinus, 397 Crayracion, s, 340 Creagrutus, 333 Creatochanes, 333 Credemnolepis, s, 349 Cremnobates, d, 308 Crenicara, 381 Crenuchus, 326 Crepidogaster, s, 307 Crinodus, 313 Cristivomer, 395 Crommiolepis, d, 350 Crommyodus, 356 Crossocheilichthys, 321 Crossognathus, 292 Crossostoma, 397 Crotalopis, 297 Cryptocentrus, 374 Cryptopterus, d, 297 Cryptosmilia, s, 344 Cryptotomus. 361 Crystallogobius, 326 Ctenognathus, s, 409 Ctenolates, 361 Ctenolucius, 302 Ctenopetalus, 320 Ctenopharyngodon, 343 Ctenotrypauchen, s, 348 Culius, s, 372 Curimatopsis, 387 Curtodus, 347 Cyclocheilichthys, 288 Cyclogobius, s, 299 Cycloides, d, 398 Cyclolepis, d, 349 Cyclonarce, s, 307 Cycloptychius, 344 Cyclospondylus, ^, 347 Cyclotomodon, 385 Cyema, 395 Cymatodus Newberry & Worthen, d, 359 Cymatodus Trautschold, d, 401 Cymolutes, 318 Cynocephalus, 306, 407 Cynolebias, 387 Cynoperca, 390 Cynoscion, 304 j Cyprinopsis, s, 339 I Cyrtacanthus, d, 371 Cyttopsis, 314 Dacentrus, s, 396 Dactylagnus, 318 i Dactylanthias, 367 j Dactylodus, 342 ! Dactylopagrus, 313 Dactylopogon, 339 Dactylopus, 290 Dactylosargus, 313 Dactyloscopus, 290 Dactylosparus, s, 314 Dallia, 398 Dampieria, 378 Dapedoglossus, s, 388 Daptinus, s, 364 Dasyscopelus, 333 Datnioides, s, 294 Decaptus, s, 309 Decodon, 318 Dekaya, s, 323 Deltentosteus, 325 Deltodopsis, 405 Deltodus, 320 Deltoptychius, 320 ! Dendroptychius, 344 Dermatoptychus, s, 339 Dermatostethus, d, 317 Desmichthys, 392 ' Desmiodus, 380 Deuteropterus, 304 Devario, s 288 ! Dianema, 363 Diaphaniclithys, s, 334 Diaphyodus, s, 328 Diastichus, 356 Dibranchus, 379 Dicentrarchus, 296 Dichelodus, 409 Dicrossus, 381 Dicrotus, 297 Didymaspis, 346 Dimalacocentrus, s, 325 Dinemus, s, 298 Dinichthys, 371 Dinolestes, 366 Diphrissa, s, 379 Diplocheilichthys, 287 Diplocrepis, 307 [ Diplognathus, 397 Diplolepis, s, 328 Diplomystax, s, 332 Diplomystes, 311 Diplomystus, d, 388 Diplophos, 369 Diplophysa, 376 Diplotomodon, 352 Diplurus, 396 Dipriacanthus, 408 Dipristis Gervais, s, 354 Dipristis Marsh, d, 359 Diproctacanthus, 309 Diptychus, 343 Diretmus, 326 Dirrhizodon, 358 Disceus, 389 Dischistodus, 324 Discobatus, s, 402 Discognathichthys, 287 Discus, 399 Distcechodon, 404 Ditaxiodus, s, 342 Dittodus, s, 346 Doliichthys, 376 Doliodon, s, 291 Doratonotus, 318 Dormitator, 302, 316 Doumea, 401 Drepanacanthus, s, 242 Drepanephorus, 365 Drepanodus, s, 409 Drepanopsetta, s, 303 Dypterolepis, s, 349 Dysichthys, 374 Echiichthys, 301, 309 Echiopsis, s, 297 Ectosteorhachis, s, 402 Edelia, s, 368 Egertonia, 329 Elaphocottus, s, 397 Elasmognatlnis, s, 397 Elassoma, 390 Elattonistius, s, 390 Electrophorus, 330 Eleginops, 306 Eleotriodes, d, 373 Eleotrioides, s, 372 Eleutheractis, s. 361 Eleutherochir, 398 Eleutheronema, 310 Ellerya, s, 367 INDEX Ellipsodus, 389 Elopichthys. 288 Elopomorphus, 394 Embalorhynchus, 359 Empo, 364 Enchelurus, 328 Enchelyopus, s, 310 Enchelyurus, 353 Engyprosopon, 319 Enneacanthus, 332 Enneacentrus, 337 Enoplophthalmus, 405 Entelurus, s, 357 Enteromius, 344 Entoniacrodus, 289 Entosphenus, 317 Entoxychirus, s, 317 Epapterus, 393 Epicopus, s, 296 Epigonichthys, 391 Epiplatys, 314 Episema, s, 390 Erichseta, s, 391 Ericosma, 390 Ericymba, 336 Erimyzon, 386 Erinemus, 386 Erisichthe, s, 364 Erismatopterus, 356 Eritrema, s, 384 Erogala, 395 Erotelis, 299 Erpetoichthys, s, 339 Estheria, 319 Estrella, s, 290 Eteira, s, 297 Eucalia, 386 Eucentrarchus, 332 Eucephalaspis, s, 358 Euclialarodus, s, 331 Eucboristopus, 326 Euclyptosternum. s, 332 Euctenogobius, 289 Eucyclogobius, 316 Eugaleus, s, 330 Engomphodus, d, 303, 331 Eukeraspis, s, 358 Eulaniia, s, 306 "EulepidotJe," s, 347 Eulepidotus, 349 Euleptorhamphus, 289 Eumeda, s, 393 Eumesogrammus, 331 Eumicrotremus, 317, 331 Eumylodus, s, 370 Euphysocara, 325 Eupleurogrammus, 314 Eupomacentrus, 387 Eupomotis, 389 Euprotomicrus, 331 Eurycormus, s, 329 Eurypegasus, s, 322 Eurypoma, s, 341 Eurysomus, s, 344 (mis- printed Euryosomus on page 344) Eurystethus, 392 Euscbistodus, s, 315 Eusebastes, s, 397 Eusphyra, 306 Eustira, 351 Eustomatodus, s, 316 Euthacanthus, s, 334 Euthyonotus, 300 Eutropiichthys, 310 Eutychelithus, s, 386 Evepigymnus, d, 316 Evoplites, 315 Evortbodus, 289 Evoxymetopon, 325 Exomegas, 348 Exostoma, 294 Fissodus, 380 Fitzroyia, 340 Fundulichthys, 288 Furcaria, 299 Galeoides, 297 Gampsacantbus, 381 Ganacrodus. d, 347 Ganolodus, s, 347 Ganorbynchus, 371 Gasterostea, s, 377 Gastraea, s, 377 Gastrodus, s, 347 Gastromyzon, 375 Gastropterus, s, 394 Geisacantbus, s, 381 Genyagnus, 305 Genyatremus, 316 Genyonemus, 304 Genytremus, s, 310 Gerreomorpha, 387 Gibbonsia, 323 Giffonus, 312 Gillia, s, 334 GilHcbtbys, 323 Girardinichtbys, 294 Girellichthys, s, 366 Giuris, s, 401 Glanidium, 376, 410 Glaucus, s, 321 Glossamia, 323 Glossanodon, 341 Glossichthys, s, 303 Glossogobius, 290 Glymmatacanthus, 381 Glyphidodontops, s, 387 Glyphis, 407 Glypbodes, s, 332 Glyptauchen, 296 Glyptolaemus, s, 287 Glyptotborax, s, 294 Gnatbagnus, 305 Gnatbendalia, 301 Gnatbocentrum, s, 341 Gnatbodentex, 367 Gnatbodus, 409 Gnatbolepis, 373 Gnatbonemus, 317 Gnatbopbis, d, 297 Gnatbopogon, s, 288 Gnatbypops, 316 Gobiicbtbys, s, 361 Gobileptes, d, 374 Gobiobarbus, s, 354 Gobioclinus, 295 Gobiomorpbus, 326 Gobionellus, 291 Gobionicbtbys, 321 Gobiopsis, 299 Gobiopterus, 373 Gobiopus, d, 375 Gobiosoma, s, 364 Gogrius, s, 344 Gompbolepis, 362 Gonatodus, 392 Goniistius, 314 Goniobatis, s, 361 Goniolepis, s, 350 Gonionarce, s, 307 Gonioperca, s, 315 Gonioplectrus, 315 Gonochaetodon, 383 VI THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Gonoproktopterus, 288 Gonostomyxus, 355 Goodea, 400 Gramma, 353 Grammateus, 376 Grammatopleurus, s, 305 Grammatorcynus, 314 Grammicolepis, 371 Grammiconotus, 312 Graodus, s, 351 Graphiurus, 341 Gronias, 329 Gryphodobatis, 391 Guavina, 372 Gulliveria, s, 393 Gunnellops, 372 Guntheria, 309 Gymnallabes, 345 Gymneipignathus, d, 316 Gymneleotris, 372 Gymnobutis, 372 Gymnocaesio, 382 Gymnocranius, 358 Gymnocrotaphus, 291 Gymnocypris, 351 Gymnodus, 361 Gymnogobius, s, 326 Gymnopropoma, s, 325 Gymnosarda, 314 Gymnoscopelus, 369 Gymnotes, 330 Gyropleurodus, 317 Gyrosteus, 409 Habrolepis, s, 369 Hsemulopsis, s, 355 Halaslurus, 306 Halargyreus, 318 Halatractus, s, 317 Halias, s, 293 Halidcsmus, 361 Halicutichthys, 324 Haligenes, s, 292 Haliichthys, 291 Haliperca, 315 Halophryne, 324 Haloporphynis, d, 318 Halosaurus, 327 Hannovera, 360 Haploidonotus, s, 304 Hara, s, 294 Harpacodus, s, 320, 380 Harpactes, s, 385 Harpactira, 385 Harttia, 387 Hectoria, s, 368 Hedronchus, d, 385 Heliobatis, d, 391 Heliodus, s, 379 Heliolepis, 350 Helioperca, d, 390 Helminthodes, 331 Helminthostoma, s, 357 Helodopsis, 401 Helogenes, 326 Helotosoma, s^ 327, 383 Hemiancistrus, 311 Hemianthias, 377 Hemiarius, 311 Hemibagrus, 312 Hemibarbus, 288 Hemibrycon, 333 Hemicetopsis, 311 Hemichaetodon, 384 Hemiconiatus, d, 357 Hemiculter, 288 Hemicyclaspis, 358 Hemicyclolepis, d, 350 Hemicyclus, 350 Hemielopopsis, 398 Hemiglyphidodon, 398, 402 Hemigobius, 373 Hemigonolepis, s, 350 Hemigymnus, s, 308 Hemilampronites. d, 350 Hemilopas, d, 408 Hemiloricaria, 311 Hemilutjanus, 382 Hemiodontichthys, 311 Hemioplites, s, 344 Hemiplatystoma, s, 312 Hemirhamphodon, 340 Hemirhombus, j. 310 Hemirhynchus, 346 Hemisaurida, 346 Hemisciasna, s, 321 Hemisorubim, 312 Hemisynodontis, 311 Hemitaurichthys, 383 Hemitantoga, 309 Hemithyrsites, 371 Hemitremia, 356 Hemitrichas, 392 Hemixiphophorus, s, 288 Heptadecacanthus, s, 387 Herpetoichthys, s, 338 Hetereleotris, 373 Heterobagrus, 329 Heterochoerops, 343 Heteroclinus, 363 Heteroconger, 348 Heterolepidotus, d, 365 Heterolepis, d, 336 Heteroleuciscus, 376 Heteroprosopon, s, 310 Heteroscarus, 363 Heterostichus, s, 300, 408 Heterostrophus, 329 Heterothrissa, 351 Heterothrissops, s, 381 Heterythrinus, s, 332 Hexapsephus, 385 Hippoglossina, 387 Histialosa, 409 Histiophryne, 324 Holanthias, 351 Holaspis, s, 370 Holcolepis, 339, 352 Hollardia, 3C8 Holophagus, s, 301 Holopterura, 361 Holorhinus, 317 Holotaxis, 356 Holotrachys, 369 Holoxenus, s, 385 Homacanthus, s, 295 Homalogrystes, s, 387 Homalorhynchus, s, 367 Homoeolepis, s, 300 Hoplarchus, s, 297 Hoplobrotula, 325 Hoplocoryphis. 314 Hoplonchus, 385 Hoplonotus, J, 341 Hoplopagrus, 304 Hoplunnis, 297 Hucho, 340 Hybocladodus. 380 Hybodopsis, 392 Hydrocyonoides, s, 301 Hydrolagiis, 317 Hydrophlox, 395 Hygrogonus, s, 318 Hymenolomus, s, 357 INDEX Vll Hypamia, 370 Hyperistius, s, 332 Hyperoglyphe, 291 Hyperopisus, 314 Hyperoplus, 318 Hypleurochilus, 302 Hypocritichthys, 316 Hypogymnogobius, 373 Hypohomus, 355 Hypolycodes, 403 Hypomesus, 313 Hypophthalmichthys, 288 Hypoplectrodes, 315 Hypoplectrus, 315 Hypoplites, 315 Hypopomus, 330 Hypoprionodon, 306 Hypopterus, 304 Hypoptopoma, 351 Hypoptychus, 406 Hyporhamphus, 289 Hyporthodus, s, 304 Hypsagonus, 305 Hypselobagrus, d, 312 Hypselobarbus, 288 Hypseleotris, 326 Hypsicometes, d, 403 Hypsifario, 317 Hypsigenys, s, 308 Hypsiptcra, s, 297 Hypsoblennius, 302 Hypsocormus, 3C0 Hypsopsetta, 317, 331 Hypsurus, 3C0 Hypsypops, 305 Hypterus, s, 386 Hyptius, s, 330 Hystricodon, 333 Jans, s, 288 Ichthyborus, 333 Ichthyodectes, 356 Ichthyomyzon, 291 Ichthyorhamphos, s, 301 Icbthyotringa, s, 394 Icichthys, 404 Icosteus, 404 Ictinocephalus, s, 334, 410 Idiacanthus, 386 Iguanodectes, 363 Imostoma, 390 Incisidens, 316 Inermia, 299 Iniistius, 314 loa, 395 Ipnops, 395 Irex, s, 321 Isichthys, 317 Isistius, 331 Isocephalus, s, 321 Isocolum, s, 349 Isognatha, j, 303 Isogomphodon, 306 Isopisthus, 313 Isoplagiodon, 306 Isosillago, 396 Isotaenia, 379 Isuropsis, 306 Itaiara, s, 397 Jenynsia, s, 341 Jerdonia, 356 Jordanella, 399 Joturus, 299 Kallostrakon, s, 358 Katbetostoma, 296 Kneria, 343 Kuhlia, 304 Kymatolepis, 349 Kymatopetalolepis, s, 349 Labidcsthes, 356 Labracinus, 383 Labracoglossa, 342 Labrastrum, s, 296 Labroperca, s, 315 Labyrinthodontosaurus, s, 366 Lacepedia, 367 Ladislavia, 354 Lsemolyta, 363 Laemonema, 318 Lasops, 403 Lagochila, d, 391 Laides, 293 Lais, s, 293 Lambdodus, 380 Lamiopsis, s, 306 Lanioperca, s, 365 Larimodon, ^. 383 Latebrus, s, 298 Latridopsis, 314 Latrunculodes, 379 Latrnnculus, 307 Laubuca, 288 Lebetus, 392 Lebistes, 301 Lecracanthus, 381 Lefroyia, s, 375 Leiarius, 312 Leiodus, 380 Leiolepis, s, 369 Leiosynodontis, j, 311 Leius, s, 338 Lembus, s, 291 Lentipes, 307 Lepidamia, 323 Lepidaplois, 314, 325 Lepidoblennius. Steind., 348 Lepidoblennius Sauvage, s, 376 Lepidocephalichtbys, 322 Lepidochaetodon, 383 Lepidocottus, 380 Lepidocybium, 314 Lcpidomeda, 375 Lepidomegas, s, 406 Lepidopsetta Gill, 317, 331 Lepidopsetta Gthr., 403 Lepidorhombus, 319 Lepidorhynchus, 398 Lepidosoma, s, 407 Lepidotrigla, 296 Lepidozygus, 318 Leporellus, 376, 410 Lepracanthus, 355 Leptagonus, 305 Leptarius, s, 324 Leptecheneis, s, 330 Leptobarbus, 288, 321 Leptoblennius, 295, 302 Leptobotia, 355 Leptobrama, 397 Leptocarcharias, s, 357 Leptocheles, s, 408 Leptochromis, 382 Leptoclinus, 302 Leptogadus, d, 325 Leptogaster, 362 Leptogobius, 373, 377 Leptogrammatolepis, s, 349, 350 Leptojulis, 309 Leptolepis, 345 Leptomylus, 354 Vlll THE GENERA OF FISHES, FART III Leptopcgasus, Zdl Leptoperca, 306 Leptophidium, 324 Leptopterygius, 300 Leptoscopus, 290 Leptosoinus, 328 Leptosynanceia, 374 Leptotrachelus, 328 Lepturus, 302 Leucichthys, 375 Leucopsarion, 403 Leucoraja, 391 Leuresthes, 403 Leurynnis, s, 400 Liachirus, 319 Limia, 308 Limnurgus, s, 340 Linophora, 297 Liobagrus, 395 Liocsesio, 382 Liodesmus, 329 Liognathus, s, 371 Liomonacanthus, s, 340 Lioperca, s, 315 Liopropoma, 304 Liopsetta, 331 Liosaccus, 357 Lioscorpius, 403 Liposarcus, 332 Lisgodus, 380 Lissorhynchus, s, 287 Listracanthus, 359 Lithichthys, 356 Litbodoras, s, 311 Lobodus Ag., 320 Lobodus Costa, 340 Lonchopisthus, 316 Lopbacantbus, s, 406 Lopbiogobius, 369 Lopbiopsides, 345 Lopbiosilurus, 387 Lopbodus Symonds, 309 Lopbodus Romanowsky, s, 334 Lopbodus Newberry & Wortben, s, 359 Lopbogobius, 316 Lopbolatihis, 400 Lopbonectes, 403 Lopboprionolepis, d, 350 Lopbopsetta, 303, 331 Loricariicbtbys, 311 Lucania, 290 Lucifuga, 298 Luciobrama, 355 Luciocbarax, s, 401 Luciogobius, 290 Luciotrutta, 340 Liitkenia, s, 387 Lycengraulis, 351 Lycicbthys, 389 Lycocyprinus, 353 Lycodalepis, 372 Lycodopsis, 399 Lycothrissa, 351 Lyricbthys, 370 Lytbrurus, 386 Machserocbilus, s, Z(i9 Macbairodus, s, 409 Macbephilns, s, 346 Macolor, 294 Macrocepbalus, s, 383 Macrocbiricbtbys, 288 Macrodonopbis, s, 347 Macrolepis, 327 Macronototben, 306 Macropbaryngodon, 309 Macrorbipis, s, 329 Macrozoarces, 325 Macruronus, 365 Macuroplus, 372 Maenas, s, 382 Maenicbtbys, s, 383 Malacobagrus, 312 Malacocentrns, 314 Malacocepbalus, 318 Malacoctenus, 295 Malacorbina, 389 Mancalias, 394 Marcusenius, 314 Marracantbus, 381 Mascalongus, 396 j Maynea, 361 ! Mayoa, 354 Megagobio, 386 Megalobrama, 364 Megalobrycon, s, 354 Megalocottus, 305 Megalolepis, 400 Megalopterus, 341 Megaperca, s, 395 Megapus, s, 339 Megarasbora, 351 Mclambapbes, 326 Melamphaes, 333 Melanocetus, ZZZ Melanogenes, 321 Melanogrammus, 316 Melanonus, 394 Melanotaenia, 316 Melletes, 398 Menepborus, 362 Menticirrhus, 304 Mentiperca, 315 Mesobatis, 391 Mesodmodus, 380 Mesogobius, 373 Mesogompbus, s, 320 Mesogonistius, 332 Mesolepis, 344 Mesonauta, 318 Mesopristes, s, 382 Mesops, 318 Mesopus, s, 313 Mesturus, 321 Metoponops, s, 331 Metrogaster, s, 300 Metynnis, 394 Micracantbus, s, 400 Micraspius, 354 Micristiiis, s, ZZl Micristodus, s, 337 Microbuglossus, 319 Microcoelia, 328 Microconodus, j, 392 Microdesmus, 2>Z2) Microdus, s, 292 Microgadus, 337 Microgobius, 379 Microgrammatolepis, s, 350 Microlepidotns, 316 Micromesistius, 325 Micromesus, ZZI 'Micromugil, s, 307 Microperca Putnam, 328 Microperca Castelnau, s, 362 Micropetalolepis, s, 349 Micropus, s, 352 Microsicydium, Z17> Microspatbodon, d, 318 Microtrigla, 369 INDEX IX Microzeus, 294 Mimoperca, s, 390 Minytrema, 395 Mionorus, d, 346 Mioplosus, 388 Mirbelia, 329 Mitrodus, s, 347 Mixogrammatolepis, s, 350 Mogurnda, 326 Moharra, d, 379 Monolene, 403 Monopleurodus, s, 409 Monoprion, 298 Morara, s, 287 Morinyrodes, 314 Moronopsis, s, 324 Mrigala, s, 287 Mullhypeneus, 347 Murasnolcpis, 403 Murrayia, s, 362 Mycteroperca, 315 Mylax, s, 320 Myledaphus, 385 Mylocyprinus, 359 Myloleucus Cope, s, 363 Myloleucus Gthr., s, 369 Mylopharyngodon, 404 Mylorhina, 337 Myrichthys, 290 Myriolepis Egerton, 330 Myriolepis Lockington, s, 404 Myriosteon, s, 332 Myroconger, 357 Mystacoleucus, 351 Myxine, 406 Myxocyprinus, 394 Myxodagniis, 305 Myxus, 307 Myzopsetta, s, 303, 331 Nandopsis, 315 Nangra, 385 Nannjethiops, 361 Nannocampus, 357 Nannocharax, 345 Nannoperca, 307 Nannostomus, 365 Nanostoma, 390 Narcacion, d, 303, 340 Naucratopsis, 317 Nautichthys, 290 Navarchus, s, 289 Nealotus, 338 Neetroplus, 341 Nemacanthus, s, 327 Nematagnus, 305 Nematistius, 316 Nematobrotula, 325 Nematocentris, s, 342 Nematops, 403 Nematoptychius, 382 Nemochirus, s, 407 Neoanthias, s, 393 Neoarius, 388 Neoatherina, s, 378 - Neoblennius, 378 Neocarassius, 363 Neoceratodus, d, 384 Neochaetodon, s, 368 Neochanna, 345 Neocirrhites, s, 368 Neoconger, 291 Neogunellus, s, 378 Neolabrus, 381 Neolethrinus, 378 Neoliparis, 381 Neomasnis, 291 Neomesoprion, s, 378 Neomordacia, s, 363 Neomuraena, s, 291 Neomyripristis, 367 Neomyxus, 397 Neoniphon, 378 Neoodax, s, 378 Neophrynichthys, 385 Neoplatycephalus, 362 Neoplotosus, 378 Neorhombus, 378 Neoscopelus, s, 378 Neosebastes. 345 Neosillago, 378 Neosilurus Steind., 348 Neosilnrus Castelnau, s, 388 Neosphyrsena, s, 362 Neosudis, 368 Neotephrseops, j, 362 Neptomenus, 297 Neotrygon, 368 Neozoarces, 406 Nesiarchus, 319 Notarius, 324 Nothobranchius, 353 Nothonotus, 328 Notoglanis, 332 Notograptus, 345 Notophthalmus, s, 292 Notoscopelus, 333 Novaculiclithys, 309 Ochetobius, 351 Ochlodus, s, 347 Octinaspis, 377 Octogrammus, s, 372 Octonema, s, 352 Ocyurus, 315 Odontamblyopus, 374 Odontanthias, 367 Odonteleotris, 326 Odontobutis, 372 Odontogadus, 325 Odontogobius, 374 Odontolabrax, 367 Odontonectes, 291 Odontopyxis, 400 Odontoscion, 313, 315 Odontostilbe, 356 Oenoscopus, s, 330 Oligobelus, 356 Oligocephalus, 290 Oligolepis, 373 Oligoplites, 324 Oligorus, 291 Oligosarcus, 333 Omalopleurus, s, 368 Ompax, d, 399 Onchosaurus 408 Oncobatis, 362 Oncocottus, 302, 313 Oncopterus, 381 Oncorhynchus, 299 Oneiroides, 362 Onychodon, s, 364 Onychognathns, 343 Oolepis, s, 350 Ophioblennins, 296 Ophiocara, 326 Ophioclinus, 363 Ophiogobius. 326 Ophioscion, 324 Ophthalmolepis, 300 Ophthalmolophus, 296 Opisthistius, 316 Opisthocentrus, 352 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Opisthonema, 303 Opisthopterus, 303 Opisthopteryx, 342 Opistocheilus, s, 287 Oplopomus, 299 Opsaridium, s, 351, 409 Opsariichthys, 322 Opsarius, s, 338 Opsopoeodus, 403 Orcynopsis, 314 Oreias, s, 376 Oreonectes, 351 Orfus, s, 369 Oricardinus, 388 Orthichthys, 315 Orthodon, s, 295 Orthognathus, s, 366 Orthopleurodns, s, 405 Orthopristis, 291 Orthopsetta, 317 Orthostaechus, 316 Orthostomus, 352, 373 Orthurus, 341 Orycnus Gill, s, 315 Orycnus Cooper, s, 323 Osmerolepis, 379 Osphyolax, s, 379 Osteochilus, 351 Osteorachis, 349 Ostracacanthus, 399 Othos, 378 Otocinclus, 363 Ovvsianka, s, 313 Oxychsetodon, 383 Oxycheilinus, 315 Oxyconger, 335 Oxyeleotris, 372 Oxyjulis, 325 Oxylabrax, s, 382 Oxylebius, 316 Oxyloricaria, 311 Oxymacrurus, 372 Oxymetopon, 300, 373 Oxymonacanthus, 340 Oxymormyrus, 372 Oxyporhampus, 326 Oxytomodus, 406 Oxyurichthys, 294 Pachychilon, 343 Pachymetopon, 291 Pachypops, 304 Pachystetus, s, 376 Pagrichthys, 293 • Palasdaphus, 329 Palasnichthys, s, 370 Palasobrosmius, s, 292 Palaeogadus, s, 292 Palseolycus, 327 PalEeoscyllium, s, 298 Palaeospinax, 365 Palanarrhichas, 361 Palimphemus, 319 Palinurichthys Bleeker, 288 Palinurichthys Gill, s, 295, 302 Paltodus, 409 Pammelas, s, 297 Panchax, s, 407 Pangio, s, 294 Pantodon, 391 Pantosteus, 384 Pappichthys, 368 Parabagrus, 312 Parabalistes, 340 Parabatrachus, 408 Parabembras, 372 Parabramis, 335 Paracaesio, 378 Paracara, s, 392 Paracanthobrama, 335 Paracentropogon, d, 384 Paracentropristes, 358 Paracetopsis, 312 Parachastodon, 372 Parachasturichthys, 374 Paracheilognathus, 322 Paracirrhites, s, 378 Paracobitis, 322 Paraconodon, 382 Paradanio, s, 337 Paradentex, s, 382 Paradiodon, s, 336 Paradiplomystax, s, 332 Paradiplomystes, 312 Paradules Blkr., s, 322 Paradules Klunzinger, s 366 Paraglyphidodon, 384 Paragobiodon, 367, 373 Paragoniates, 387 Paragonus Gill, 305 Paragonus Guichenot, 353 Parahemiodon, 311 Parajulis, 335 Paralaubuca, 335 Paraleuciscus, 406 Paraliparis, 393 Paralonchurus, 354 Paralosa, 362 Paraluteres, 340 Paralycodes, 372 Paramacrurus, 372 Parambassis, 374 Parafnia, 322 Paramisgurnus, 397 Paramonacanthus Blkr., 340 Paramonacanthus Steind., 348 Pa r amy r us, 357 Paranandus, s, 336 Parancistrus, 311 Paranguilla, 335 Paranthias, 352 Parapegasus, 357 Paraperca, 380 Parapercis, 322 Paraphoxinus, s, 322 Paraplagusia, 336 Paraplesichthys, s, 383 Paraplesiops, 378, 383 Paraploactis, 335, 384 Parapocryptes, 374 Parapomacentrus, 387 Parapriacanthus 360 Parapristipoma. 367 Parapsettus, 381 Parapterois, 384 Pararhychobdella, 372 Paraschizothorax, 322 Parascopelus, 371 Parascorppena, 384 Parascorpis, 377 Parascyllium, 306 Parasilurus, 310 Parastromateus, s, 336 Paratilapia, 348 Paratractus, 317 Paratrygon, 337 Paratylognathus, 405 Parauchenipterus, s, 311 Pardachirus, 319 INDEX XI Parephippus, s, 305 Pareques, 385 Parequula Steind., 401 Parequula Sauvage, s, 406 Paretroplus, 348 Parexoccetus, 340 Pariolius, 363 Paristiopterus, 382 Parma, 318 Parosphromenus, 398 Paroxyurichthys, 384 Parupeneus, s, 322 Pegusa, 319 Pelamichthys, s, 402 Pelecopterus, s, 379 Pelecorapis, 375 Peletrophus, 333 Pellonula, 351 Pelteobagrus, 335 Peltodus, s, 359 Peltopleurus, 341 Peltorhamphus, 319 Pelycorapis, 388 Pempherichthys, s, 361 Pentanemus, 296 Pentaroge, 296 Peplorhina, 368 Percalabrax, d, 291 Percamia, 382 Perccottus, 389 Percosoma, 304 Perigrammatolepis, s, 349 Periophthalmodon, s, 374 Periplectrodus. 380 Peripristis, s, 359 Peristethus, s, 292 Pctalodopsis, d. 372 Petalolepis, s, 350 Petalorhynchus, 320 Petenia, 318 Petroceplialus, 334 Petrometopon, 337 Phacodus, s, 354 Phsthonichthys, s, 382 Phago, 337 Phagrus, 334 Phaneropleuron, 287 Phareodus, 370 Pharyngodopilus, s, 329 Phenacobius. 344 Phoebodus, 380 I Phosichthys, 366 I Photogenis, 344 Phricacanthus, s, 399 Phrynorhombus, 319 Phtheirichthys, 316 Physonemus, 407 Physopyxis, 363 Piabina. 343 Pikea, 377 Pimelodina, 387 Pimelometopon, 330 Pimelotropis, s, 289 (mis- printed on page 289) Pirarara, 312 Placopharynx, 356 Plagiognathus, ^, 364 Plagioscion, 304 Plagiotremus, 323 Plagopterus, 375 Plagyodus, d, 345 Platacanthus Day, s, 337 Platacanthus McCoy, 408 Platycerhynchus, d, 330 Platychasrops, 404 Platydoras, s, 311 Platyglossns, 309 Platygobio, 323 Platygobius, 373 Platyinius, 315 Platyodus, 379 Platypodon. 306, 331 Platypoecilus, 341 Platyrbinoidis, 402 Platysiagum, 365 Plat3'somatichthys, s, 310 Platystethus. s. 296 Platystomatichthys, 312 Platytroctes, 395 Plectranthias, 367 Plectroperca, s, 339 Plectroplites, 315 Plectrypops, 315 Plesiodus, 329 Plesioperca, s, 371 Plethodectes, 356 Pleuracromylon, s, 330 Pleuranacanthus, s, 336 Pleurodus, d, 366 Pleurogomphns, 320 Pleurogrammus, 305 Pleurolepis, j. 328 Plicodus, 377 Plinthicus, 354 Plintholepis, 334 Plinthopborus, 333 Pneumatosteus, 356 Podopteryx, 406 Podothecus, 304 Poeciloconger, 361 Pcecilodes, s, 328 Poecilopsetta, 403 Pogoneleotris, 377 Pogonoperca, 291 Polistonemus, 305 Polyacanthonotus, 372 Polycaulus, 296 Polycirrhus, s, 354 Polyplacodus, s, 298 Polyprosopus, s, 313 Polypterolepis, s, 350 Polysteganus, 358 Pomacanthodes, 316 Pomataprion, s, 324 Pomatomichthys, s, 402 Pomatopsctta, s, 331 Pomatoschistus, d, 325 Pontinus, 299 Porobronchus, s, 297 Porocottns, 290 Porogobius, 373 Poronotus, 302, 314 Portheus, d, 364 Potamocottus, s, 307 Potamorhina, 394 Potamorrhaphis, 340 Potamotrygon, 389 Priacantliichthys, 349 Priodonophis, 297 Priolepis, 373 Prioniodus, 409 Prionobutis, 372 Prionognathus, 409 Prionolepis, 350 Priscacara, 388 Pristiapogon, 358 Pristiodon, 389 Pristocantharns, 316 Proamblys, 315 Probarbiis. 405 Prochanos, 398 Prognathodes, 316 Prognathodus, 365 Xll THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART III Prolatilus, Z27 Prolebias, 376 Promicrops, 353 Promicropterus, 302 Pronotogrammus, 323 Properca, 405 Propoma, 403 Prosopium, 395 Prospinus, s, 308 Prostheacanthus, s, 294 Protamia, 370 Protautoga, 370 Proteracanthus, 291 Protistius, 375 Protocampus, 357 Protogaleus, s, 298 Protoporus, s, 363 Protosyngnathus, 386 Prototroctes, ZZZ Prymnetes, 360 Psalidostoma, 338 Psammobatis, 357 Psammodiscus, 319 Psenopsis, 314 Psephodus, 320 Psephurus, 369 Pseudacanthicus, s, 311 Pseudalutarius, 336 Pseudaluteres, s, 340 Pseudambassis, 383 Pseudamia, 336 Pseudancistrus, 311 Pseudageneiosus, 312 Pseudanthias, 367 Pseudapocryptes, 374 Pseudariodes, 312 Pseudarius, s, 311 Pseudaspius, 354 Pseudauchenipterus, 311 Pseudecheneis, 294 Pseudechidna, 322 Pseudeleginus, 371 Pseudetroplus, 318 Pseudeutropius, 310 Pseudoambassis, s, 393 Pseudobagrichthys, 312 Pseudobagrus, 293 Pseudobalistes, 340 Pseudobatrachus, 378 Pseudoberyx, 342 Pseudobrama, 355 j Pseudocalophysus, s, 312 I Pseudocetopsis, 311 Pseudochalceus, 327 Pseudocheilinus, 309 Pseudocoris, 309 Pseudoculter, 288 Pseudodax, 3C0 Pseudodon, s, 376 Pseudogobio, 287 Pseudogobiodon, 272) Pseudogramma, 378 Pseudohemiodon, 311 Pseudohypophthalmus, s, 312 Pseudojulis, 309 Pseudolabrus, 309 Pseudolates, s, 387 Pseudolaubuca, 335 Pseudoloricaria, 311 Pseudomonacanthus, 340 Pseudomoringua, 335 Pseudomugil, 334, 338 Pseudomurasna, s, 319 Pseudopangasius, 310 Pseudopentaceros, 382 Pseudoperilampus, 322 Pseudophoxinus, 288 Pseudophycis, 318 Pseudopimelodus, 322 Pseudoplatystoma, 312 Pseudopleuronectes, 310 Pseudopriacanthus, 353 Pseudopristipoma. 405 Pseudopterus, s, 384 Pseudorasbora, 288 Pseudorhamdia, s, 310 Psendorhombus, 310 Pseudorinelepis, 311 Pseudoscarus, 300 Pseiidoscisena, s, 321 Pseudosebastes, 397 Pseudoserranus, s, 358 Pseudosphromenns, 398 Pseudosynanceia, 379 Pseudosyngnathns, Z27 Pseudosynodontis. 311 Pseudotracbinus, 301. 309 Pseudothrissops. s, 381 Pseudotolitbus, 321 Pseudotriakis, 349 Pseudovomer, 359 Pseudoxiphopborus, 287 Pseudupeneus, d, 310 Psychrolutes, 307 Psygmatolepis, s, 350 Ptereleotris, 326 Pterengraulis, 351 Ptericephalina, 338 Pterichthyodes, 289 Pteridium, s, 289 Pternodus, s, 347 Pterocaesio, 382 Pterocryptis, 308 Pterodoras, s, 311 Pterognathus, 290 Pterogobius, 326 Pterogrammatolepis, s, 350 Pteroidichthys, 384 Pteronemus, 383 PterophrynC; s, 2i2A Pteropsarion, 351 Pterothrissus, 390 Pterygopterus, s, 346 Ptychobarbus, 343 Ptychochromis, 406 Ptycholepis, s, 350 Ptyonodus, s, 388 Ptyonotus, s, 296 Puntazzo, 383 Pygosteus, 302 Pythonichthys. 347 Quassilabia, d, 395 Rasbora, 288 Rasboricbthys. 288 Reinhardtins, 302 Remilegia, 316 Remora. 316 Remoropsis, 324 Rcniceps, 306 Retropinna, 313 Rhabdofario, 356 I Rhabdolepis, s, 327 Rbadinichthys, 392 Rbamphobatis, s, 307 Rhamphoberyx, s, 324 Rbamphocottus, 375 Rhanipliosternarchus, s, \ 357 Rheocrypfa, 390 Rbina, s, 306 Rhineastes, 364 Rhinobagrus, 335 INDEX Xlll Rhinoberyx, s, 315 Rhinodoras, s, 311 Rhinoglanis, 332 Rhinogobio, 355 Rhinogobius, 290 Rhinomugil, 324 Rhinonemus, 325 Rhinoplagusia, 355 Rhinoscion, 304 Rhinoscymnus, 331 Rhinotriacis, 317 Rhizodopsis, 344 Rhodichthys, 393, 402 Rhombatractus, s, 399 Rhombochirus, 324 Rhomboplites, 315 Rhomboptychius, s, 344 Rhombosolea, 319, 326 Rhombotides, s, 322 Rhynchana, s, 407 Rhynchodus, 371 Rhytiodus, 292 Richardsonia Steind., s, 343 Richardsonia Castelnau, s, 362 Rineloricaria, 311 Rinodus, s, 342 Riverina, d, 362 Rivulus, 299 Roeboides 333 . Roestes, 333 Rohiticlithys, 287 Rohitodes, 321 Rohteichthys, 288 Roncador, 403 Rubellus, s, 369 Ruppelia, s, 367 Saccarius, 307 Saccodon, 327 Sagenodus, 347 Salangichthys, 293 Salariclnhys, 346 Sandalodus, 342 Sandelia, s, 301 Saraca, 381 Sarcidium, s, 363 Sarcocheilichthys, 288, 353 Sarcodaces, 333 Sardinia, 299 Sargosomus, s, 300 Sarothrodus, s, 304, 316 Satanoperca, 318 Saurenchelys, s, 334 Saurogobio, 355 Scaldia, s, 361 Scaphaspis, s, 338 Scaphirliynchops, d, 323 Scardiniopsis, s, 334 Scarichthys, 287 Scarostoma, d, 346 Schacra, 351 Schipa, s, 354 Schistorus, 315 Schizopygopsis, 343 Schuettea, 343 Sciaenoides, s, 294 Sciasnops, 323 Scissor, 333 Scleromystax, 332 Scleropages, 333 Scolecosoma, s, 291 Scomberodon, 360 Scombroclupea, 327 Scombrocottus, s, 366 Scopelosaurus, 294 Scorpeenopterus, 293 Scrobodus, s, 327 Scymnodon, 329 Scytalina, d, 404 Sebastapistes, 397 Sebastichthys, 317 Sebastodes, 305 Sebastomus, 330 Sebastoplus, 324 Sebastopsis Gill, s, 316 Sebastopsis Sauvage, s, 371 Sebastosomus, 330 Securicula, s, 351 Sema, s, 396 Semicossyphus, 308 Semilabeo, 405 Semiplotus, 287 Seriolophus, s, 345 Seriphus, 293 Serratodus, s, 396 Setarches, 319 Shacra. 288 , Siaja, 288 Sicydiops, 373 Sicyogaster, s, 295' Sicyopterus, 295 I Sillaginodes, 306 Sillaginopsis, 306 Silurodes, 293, 312 Silurodon, 334, 338, 367 Sinibarbus, 376 Siniperca, 313 Siphagonus, s, 387 Smaragdus, s, 299 Smiliogaster, s, 288 Soleichthys, 294 Solenichthys, d, 336 Solenodus, 377 Solenognathus, s, 342 Solenomormyrus, 372 Solenostomus, s, 302 Soleotalpa, s, 319 Sorubimichthys. 312 Sparactodon, s, 405 Sparoides, 376 Sparopsis, s, 352 Spathodactylus, 292 Sphserichthys, 295 Sphagcpoea, s, 356 Sphagomorus, 344 Sphcerolepis, 389 Sphyr;cnops, 299 Sporetodus, s, 375 Sporolepis, 334 Squalidus, s, 364 Squaliobarbus, 351 Stemmatodus St. John & Worthen, s, 380 Stemmatodus Hcckel, 409 Stenogobius, 373 Stenophus, 378 Stenopterodus, s, 405 Stephanolepis, 304 Stereodus, 339 Sterledus, s, 354 Sternotremia, s, 386 Stethaprion, 356 Stethojulis, 308 Stichseacanthus, 396 Stichseopsis, 360 Sticharium, 345 Stigmatogobius, 374 Stigmatonotus, 386 Stilbius, s, 337 Stomiasunculus, s, 297 Strabo, s, 341 Stratodus, 364 XIV THE GENERA OF FISHES^ PART III Streblodus, 320 Strepsodus, 344 Strigilina, s, 388 Stromatoidea, 301 Strosipherus, s, 409 Stygicola, 325. 339 Stygogenes, 332 Syllsemus, 379 Symmetrurus, s, 396 Symphorus, 365 Symphysanodon, 393 Sympterichthys, 394 Synagris, s, 291, 383 Synanchia, s, 374 Synaphobranchus, 319 Synchiropus, 290 Synchismus, s, 306 Syncrossus, s, 294 Synechogobius, s, 326 Synistius, 315 Synnema, 369 Tachynectes, 328 Tseniolabrus, s, 348 Taeniophis, s, 297 Tseniotoca. 300 Tambra, 288 Tanaodus, 380 Tauridea, d, 395 Taurinichthys, 329 Tautogolabrus, 318 Telara, 351 Teleosaurus, s, 346 Telepholis, 339 Telescops, s, 382 Tephmeops, 291 Tcphrinectes, 319 Tephritis, s, 318 Tetheodus, 375 Tctrabrachium, 403 Tetrades, .y, 335 Tetragonoptrus, s, 348, 383 Tetranarce, 307 Tetranematichthys, s, 312 .Tetraroge, 296 Thalassophryne, 307 Thaleichthys, 290 Thaumatacanthus, 401 Thelodus, s, 309 Therapaina, s, 298, 383 Theraps, 318 Thlattodus, s, 342 ThoHchthys, s, 351 Thrinacodus, 380 ■Thrissopater, 365 Thrissopteroides, 370 Thynnichthys Blkr., 288 Thynnichthys Giglioli, s, 402 Thyris, s, 403 Thyrsitocephalus, 292 Thyrsitops, 314 Thysanocheilus, j, 338 Thysanopsetta, 403 Tomodon, 338 Tomodus, 320 Torresia, 378 Toxabramis, 369 Trachelocirriis, s, 323 Trachelyoptericbthys, 311 Trachinocephalus, 303 Trachinopsis, 380 Trachurops, 316 Trachybrama, s, 322 Trachypoma Gthr., 291 Tracbypoma Giebel, s, 357 Trachyrincus, 407 Tremataspis, d, 343 Triasnaspis, 394 Trisenopogon, 373 Tribranchus, s, 407 Trichidion, s, 302 Tricbiurichtbys, 371 Tricbiurides, 398 Trichocyclus, d, 357 Trichodiodon, d, 340 Tricbophanes, 364 Tricbopsis, s, 295, 298 Trifarcius, s. 299 Trigloides, 360 Trigonodus Newberry & Wortben, s, 342 Trigonodus Winkler, s, 398 Triloburus, s, 302 Trinematicbtbys, 288 Triportheus, 363 Tripterodon, 343 Trisotropis, 337 Tristicbopteriis, 301 Trochocopus, 318 Tropidinius, 353 Tropidodus, 317 Trypaucbenichthys, 293, 374 Tydeus, s, 359 Tylometopon, 367, 383 Tyntlastes, 319 Typblicbthys, 290 Typblogobius, 406 Typhlonus, 394 Typblus, d, 357 Ulocentra, 395 Upselonpborus, s, 305 Uranicbtbys, s, 347 Uranoblepus, s, 302 Uranoplosus, 401 Uranostoma, s, 336 Urocampus, 357 Urocentrus, s, 352 Urocomus, 312 Uronectes, s, 318 Urophycis, d, 325 Uropsetta, s, 317 " Uropterina, 338 Urotrygon, 324 Vaillantia, 395 Valenciennea, 348 Valenciennesia, s, 348, 373 Vandellia, 407 Vaticinodus, s, 405 Venustodus, 380 Verilus, 298 Vexillifer, s, 357 Vimba, s, 368 Vincentia, s, 363 Vulsus, s, 307 Wallago, 312 Wardiclitliys, 382 Wertheimeria, 386 Xenichthys, 324 . Xenisma, 390 Xenocbarax, 345 Xenocypris, 351 Xenodermicbtbys, 395 Xenomystus Gthr., 351 Xenomystus, Liitken. s, 370 Xenotis, 390 Xiphactinus, d, 358 Xiphidion, d, 290 Xiphiorbynchus, 360 Xiphister. d. 400 Xiphodolamia, 391 Xipbogadus, 318 INDEX XV Xiphotrygon, 399 Xystracanthus, 292 Xystreurys, 403 Xystrodus Plieninger, 298 Xystrodns Ag., s, 320 Xystroplites, 388, 390 Yarra, s, 363 Zanclorhynchus, 403 Zantecla, Sj 367 Zapteryx, 404 Zathorax, 363 Zenarchopterus, 326 Zenopsis, 314 Zeodrius, s, 393 Zonogobius, 374 Zopa, s, 368 Zophendum, s, 396 UNIVERSITY SERIES The Flugel Memorial Volume. Papers by Ewald Fliigel, late Professor of Eng- lish Philology, his Colleagues and Students. 232 pp. 1916. Price $1.50. The Sesamoid Articular: A bone in the mandifle of fishes. Edwin Chapin Starks, Assistant Professor of Zoology. 40 pp., 15 text figures. 1916. Price 50c. 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FROM 1881 TO 1920, THIRTY-NINE YEARS, WITH THE ACCEPTED TYPE OF EACH A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STABIUH OF SCIENTIFIC NOMENCLATURE BY DAVID STARR JORDAN Chancellor- Emeritus of Stanford University Member of the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CALIFORNIA PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY 1920 UNIVERSITY SERIES Inheritance in Silkworms, I. Vernon Lyman Kellogg, Professor of Entomology. 89 pp., 4 plates. 1908. Price $1.00. The Opisthobranchiate Mollusca of the Branner-Agassiz Expedition to Brazil. Frank Mace McFarland, Professor of Histology. 105 pp., 19 plates. 1909. Price $1.00. A Study of the Normal Constituents of the Potable Water of the San Fran- cisco Peninsula. John Pearce Mitchell, Assistant Professor of Chemistry. 70 pp., 1 map. 1910. Price 50c. Synopsis of the True Crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Frank Walter Weymouth. 64 pp., 14 plates. 1910. Price 50c. The Osteology of Certain Scombroid Fishes. 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FROM 1881 TO 1920, THIRTY-NINE YEARS, WITH THE ACCEPTED TYPE OF EACH A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STABILITY OF SCIENTIFIC NOMENCLATURE BY DAVID STARR JORDAN Chancellor- Emeritus of Stanford University Member of the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CALIFORNIA PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY 1920 Stanford University Press INTRODUCTORY NOTE The present memoir is the fourth and conckiding part of a catalogue of generic names applied to fishes subsequent to the establishment of the Binomial or Linnsean system of nomenclature, which dates from January 1, 1758. It covers the late modern period in Ichthyology, signalized especially by explorations of the deep sea, of fossil beds, and of the darker conti- nents. The unexampled explorations of Eigenmann in South America be- long to this period, as also the records of Boulenger of the fishes of South Africa and the varied researches of Regan in the rich material of the British Museum. In this period the fauna of Australia, Japan, and Siberia have been critically and successfully studied. Our knowledge of fossil fishes is assuming definite form through the work of Woodward, Zittel, Hay, and others who have given Palaeontology a constructive turn. At the end of this period is recorded the death (December 10, 1919) of the veteran ichthyologist, Franz Steindachner, of Vienna, whose ex- cellent papers mark the years from 1859 to 1915. The present writer, as a life-long teacher of Biology, may be par- doned a personal reference. Himself a student of Agassiz and Gill of the earlier periods, he has had the honor of being also a friend, to some extent, a protege, of Baird, Giinther, Vaillant, Liitken, Hilgendorf, and Cope. In addition he has numbered among his own students many of those active in systematic ichthyology during the late modern period. Among these are Gilbert, Eigenmann, Evermann, BoUman, Snyder, Starks, Jenkins, Aleek, Fowler, Hubbs. Scale, Richardson (R. E.), Oshi- ma, Abbott. Burke. Brayton, Cramer, Culver. Davis (B. M.), Fesler, Fordice, Gilbert (J. Z), Goss, Greeley, Heller, Herre. Kirsch, McGregor, Pierson, Metz, Rutter. Snodgrass. Swain, Thoburn (W. W.), Thompson (W. F.), Weymouth, Williams ( T. M.), Otaki (K.), and Woolman. It is a pleasure to repeat . my acknowledgments to the naturalists mentioned in Part III. as having given valuable assistance. I am also indebted to Arthur W. Henn of the American Museum, for looking up obscure names. My thanks are especially due to Masamitsu Oshima for the arrangement of the generic names given in the Zoological Record. David Starr Jordan. Stanford University. California July 25, 1920; Issued August 15, 1920. THE GENERA OF FISHES PART IV 1881 1329. BEAN (1881). Descriptions of New Fishes from Alaska and Siberia. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881, IV, 144-159. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Ptilichthys Bean, 157; orthotype P. goodei Bean. 1330. BEAN (1881). Notes on a Collection of Fishes Made by Captain Henry E. Nichols, U. S. N., in British Columbia and Southern Alaska. Proc. U .S. Nat. Mus., 1881, IV, 436-474. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Delolepis Bean, 465 ; orthotype D. virgatus Bean. 1331. COPE (1881). A New Genus of Catostomidcc (Lipomyson). American Naturalist, XV (January. 1881). Edward Drinker Cope. Lipomyzon Cope, 59; orthotype Chasmistes brevirostris Cope. 1332. DAVIS (1881). On the Zoological Position of the Genus Petalorhynchus Ag., a Fossil Fish from the Mountain Limestone. Kept. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. James William Davis. Diodontopsodus Davis, 646; orthotype (Pristodus falcatus Ag.) (fossil). Re- places Pristodus Ag. (62), w^hich until 1883 was a name only. 1333. DAVIS (1881). On the Goiera Ctcnoptychius, etc. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., VII. James William Davis. Ctenopetalus (Agassiz) Davis, 426; orthotype Petalodus serratus (Ag.) Owen. A synonym of Ctenoptychius Ag. Harpacodus (Agassiz) Davis, 426; orthotype Petalodus (Ag.) Owen (fossil). A synonym of Ctenoptychius Ag. 1334. DAVIS (1881). On Anodontacanthus . . . Fossil Fishes from the Coal Measures. Quart. Journ. Geo). Soc, XXXVII. James William Davis. Anodontacanthus Davis, 427; orthotype A. acutus Davis (fossil). A synonym of Oracanthus Ag. 1335. CARMAN (1881). New and Little Known Reptiles and Fishes in the Museum Collections. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., VIII. Samuel Carman. Stypodon Carman, 90; orthotype S. signifer Carman. 1336. CILL (1881). Record of Recent Scientific Progress: A Deep-sea Rockfish. Ann. Rept. Smithsonian Inst, for 1880. Theodore Gill. Sebastolobus Gill, 375 ; orthotype Sebastes macrochir Gthr. 416 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1337. GtJNTHER (1881). Account of the Zoological Collection Made During the Survey of H. M. S. Alert in the Straits of Magellan and on the Coast of Patagonia. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 2-141. Melanostigma Giinther, 20; orthotype M. gelatinosum Gthr. 1338. JORDAN & GILBERT (1881). Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Polistotrema (Gill) Jordan & Gilbert, 30; orthotype Gastrobranchus dombey Cuv. == Bdellostoma stouti Lockington. Also noted on page 18 by Jordan & Jouy. 1339. JORDAN & GILBERT (1881). Description of Thirty-three New Species of Fishes from Ma::atlan, Mexico. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., IV. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Etropus Jordan & Gilbert, 364; orthotype Etropus crossotus J. & G. 1340. JORDAN & GILBERT (1881). Description of Nineteen New Species of Fishes from the Bay of Panama. Bull. U. S. Fish Commission, I, for 1881. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Cerdale Jordan & Gilbert, 332 ; orthotype C. ionthas J. & G. 1341. GORJANOVIC-KRAMBERGER (1881). Studien iiber die Gattiing Sauro- cephalus Harlan; ein Beitrag ziir Neocom-Fischfauna der Insel Lesina.^ Jahrb. Geol. Reichsanstalt Wien, XXXI. Dragutin Gorjanovic-Kramberger. Solenodon Kramberger, 2)7Z; orthotype S. neocomiensis Kramberger (fossil) = Saurocephalus lycodon Kner. Regarded by Woodward as a synonym of Enchodus Ag., the name Solenodon preoccupied ; replaced by Holcodon Kramberger, 1885. 1342. LOCKINGTON (1881). Description of a New Genus and Species of Cottidcc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881, 141-144. William Neale Lockington. Chitonotus Lockington, 141 ; orthotype C. megacephalus Lockington. 1343. LUNEL (1881). Liste de qnelques espcces de poissons, nouvelles pour la faune de I'ile Maurice. Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve, XXVIl, 266-387. Godefroy Lunel. Penetopteryx Lunel, 275 ; orthotype P. t^niocephalus Lunel. 1344. MACLEAY (1881). Descriptive Catalogue of the Fishes of Australia. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1881. Also issued in two bound volumes. William Macleay. Neopempheris Macleay, 517 ; orthotype N. ramsayi Macleay. A synonym of Leptobrama. Teratorhombus Macleay, 126; orthotype T. excisiceps Macleay. Said to be a synonym of Pseudorhombus Blkr. Cainosilurus Macleay, 147; orthotype Neosilurus australis Castelnau. Substitute for Neosilurus Castelnau, preoccupied. 1345. MOREAU (1881). Histoirc naturelle dcs poissons de France. £mile Moreau (1823-1896). Flesus Moreau, II, 301 ; orthotype Pleuronectes flesus L. POEY, 1881 417 1346. POEY (1881). Feces. (In Al^untes para la fauna puerto-riqucfia, by Juan Gundlach. Ann. Soc. Espaiiola Hist. Nat. Madrid, X, 317-350. Felipe Poey y Aloy. Monosira Poey, 326; orthotype M. stahli Poey. A synonym of Amia Gronow or Apogon Lac. 1347. RZEHAK (1881). Uebcr das Vorkommen und die geologische Bedeutung dcr Clupeidcngattung. Briinn. A. RZEHAK. Anaglyphus Rzehak, 79; orthot3'pe A. insignis Rzehak (fossil). Eupalaeoniscus Rzehak, 79; orthotype Pal^onisgum frieslebenensis Blainv. (fossil). An unexplained substitute for Pal.eoniscum Blainv. 1348. SMITH, R. (1881). Description of a Nezv Gobioid Fish (Othonopseos)' from San Diego, California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., IV. Rosa Smith (1859- ) (afterwards Mrs. Carl. H. Eigenmann). Othonops Rosa Smith, 19 ; orthotype O. eos Smith = Typhlogobius californiensis Steind. A synonym of Typhlogobius Steind. 1349. STEINDACHNER (1881). Ichthyologischc Beitrdge. X. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. VVien, 1881, LXXXIII, 179-219. Franz Steindachner. Cyclopterichthys Steindachner, 192; orthotype C. glaber Steind. A synonym of Aptocyclus Pylaie. Breitensteinia Steindachner, 213 ; orthotype B. insignis Steind. 1350. STEINDACHNER (1881). Ichthyologischc Beitrdge. XL Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXXIII. 393-408 (May 5, 1881). Franz Steindachner. Schedophilopsis Steindachner, 100; orthotype S. spinosus Steind. = Icosteus .ENiGMATicus LockiugtoH. A synouvm of Icosteus Lockington- Parachela Steindachner, 404 (12); orthotype P. breitensteini Steind. (Borneo). 1351. THOMINOT (1881). Sur deux genres nonveaux de poissons faisant partie de la famille des squamipinnes et rapportes d'Australie par J. Verreaux. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1881, VII, ser. 8, 140-142. Alexandre Thominot. Tilodon Thominot, 140; orthotype T. australis Thominot. Diodyxodon Thominot, 142; orthotype D. australis Thominot. Not Doydi.xo- DON Val. 1352. TRAQUAIR (1881). Notice of Nezv Fish-Remains from the Blackband Ironstone of Borough Lee, Near Edinburgh. Geol. Mag., 1881, II, decade VIII, 34-37. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Cynopodius Traquair, 35; orthotype C. crenulatus Traquair (fossil). Euctenius Traquair, 36-334; logotype Ctenoptychius unilateralis Barkas (fossil). Ganopristodus Traquair, 2)7; orthotype G. splendens Traquair (fossil). A synonym of Uronemus Ag. "^o- 1353. TRAQUAIR (1881). Report on Fossil Fishes Collected by the Geological Survey of Scotland in Eskdale and Liddesdale. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, 1881, XXX, 15-71. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. 418 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Phanerosteon Traquair, 39; orthotype P. mirabile Traquair (fossil). Holurus Traquair, 43; orthotype H. parki Traquair (fossil). Canobius Traquair, 46; orthotype C. ramsayi Traquair (fossil). Cheirodopsis Traquair, 56; orthotype C. geikiei Traquair (fossil). Tarrasius Traquair, 61 ; orthotype T. problematicus Traquair. 1354. TRAQUAIR (1881). Notice of New Fish Remains from the Blackband Ironstone of Borough Lee, Near Edinburgh. Geol. Mag., decade VIII, 491-494. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Cryphiolepis Traquair, 491; orthotype Ccelacanthus striatus Traquair (fossil). 1355. VETTER ( 1881 ) . Die Fische aus dem lithographischen Schiefer im Dresdner Museum. Mitt. Mus., IV, Dresden, 1881. Benjamin Vetter (1848-1893). Eusemius Vetter, 51; orthotype E. beat^ Vetter (fossil). Diplolepis Vetter, 91; orthotype (Sauropsis longimanus Ag.) (fossil). A syno- nym of Sauropsis Ag., the name twice preoccupied. Agassizia Vetter, 97; orthotype Eugnathus titanius Wagner (fossil). Name twice preoccupied, replaced by Asthenocormus Woodw., 1895. Lophiurus Vetter, 116; orthotype L. minutus Vetter (fossil). A synonym of LiODESMUs Wagner. 1356. WHITEAVES (1881). Some Remarkable Fossil Fishes from the Devonian Rocks of Scaumenac Bay, . . . Quebec . . . Canadian Naturalist, X. Joseph Frederick Whiteaves (1835-1909). Eusthenopleuron Whiteaves, 30; orthotype E. foordi Whiteaves (fossil). 1882 1357. BASSANI (1882). Descrisioni dei pcsci fossili di Lesina . . . Francesco Bassani. Opsigonus (Kramberger) Bassani, 200; orthotype O. megaluriformis Kramberger (fossil). 1358. BOGHDANOV (1882). Sketch of the Expeditions and Natural History Investigations in the Aral-Caspian Region from 1720 to 1874. (Not verified.) Modest Nikolaevich Boghdanov (1841-1888). Kessleria Boghdanov, II, 3; orthotype Scaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi Kessler. This generic name is rejected by L. S. Berg, as a nomen nudum, which received its first definition in Jordan's Guide to the Study of Fishes, II, 20, 1905. But Boghdanov's species, S. fedtschenkoi Kessler, was described in 1872 and was a well known species. Kessleria should therefore be preferred to Pseudoscaphirhynchus Nikolski. 1359. DODERLEIN (1882). Ein Stomiatide aus Japan. Arch. Naturg. (2), XLVIII, 26-31. Ludwig Doderlein (1855- ). Lucifer Doderlein, 26; orthotype L. albipinnis Doderlein. 1360. FACCIOLA (1882). Note sui pcsce del stretto di Messina. X (part 1). 166-168. Naturalista Siciliano, I, for 1882. Luigi Facciola. Alepichthys Facciola, 167; orthotype A. argyrogaster Facciola. GiGLioLi, 1882 419 1361. GIGLIOLI (1882). New and Very Rare Fish from the Mediterranean. Naturalist, XXV. Enrico Hillyer Giglioli. Paradoxichthys Giglioli, 535 ; orthotype Notacanthus rissoanus Giglioli. A synonym of Polyacanthonotus. Teratichthys Giglioli, 574; orthotype T. garibaldianus Giglioli. A synonym of Polyacanthonotus Blkr. ; name preoccupied in fossil fishes. 1362. GILL (1882). Supplementary Note on the Pedictdati. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. Theodore Gill. Lophiomus Gill, 552 ; orthotype Lophius setigerus Vahl. 1363. GOODE & BEAN (1882). Reports on the Results of Dredging Under the Supervision of Alexander Agassis, on the East Coast of the United States, During the Summer of 1880, by the U. S. Coast Survey Steamer Blake, etc. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard College, 1882, X, 183-226. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Notosema Goode & Bean, 193 ; orthotype N. dilecta Goode & Bean. Chalinura Goode & Bean, 199; orthotype C. Simula Goode & Bean. Barathrodemus Goode & Bean, 200; orthotype B. manatinus Goode & Bean. Dicrolene Goode & Bean, 202; orthotype D. introniger Goode & Bean. Lycodonus Goode & Bean, 208 ; orthotype L. mirabilis Goode & Bean. Poromitra Goode & Bean, 214; orthotype P. capito Goode & Bean. Cyclothone Goode & Bean, 221 ; orthotype C. lusca Goode & Bean. 1364. GOODE & BEAN (1882). Benthodesmus, a Neiu Genus of Deep-sea Fishes, allied to Lepidopus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882, V, 379-383. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Benthodesmus Goode & Bean, 380; orthotype Lepidopus elongatus Clarke, 1365. GOODE & BEAN (1882). Descriptions of Twenty-iive New Species of Fish from the Southern United States, and Three Neiv Genera, Letharchus, loglossus, and Chriodorus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882, V, 412-437. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Baiostoma Bean, 413; orthotype B. brachialis Bean. A synonym of Achirus Lac. loglossus Bean, 419; orthotype I. calliurus Bean. Chriodorus Goode & Bean, 431 ; orthotype C. atherinoides Goode & Bean. Letharchus Goode & Bean, 436; orthotype L. velifer Goode & Bean. 1366. GUIMARAES (1882). Description d'un nouvcau poisson dc Portugal. Jorn. Sci. Lisboa, VIII, for 1881 (1882). Antonio Roberto Guimaraes. Pseudohelotes Guimaraes, 222; orthotype P. guentheri Capello (Ms.). 1367. HAY (1882). On a Collection of Fishes from the Lower Mississippi. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., II, 57-75. Oliver Perry Hay. Tirodon Hay, 68; orthotype T. amnigenus Hay. 1368. JORDAN (1882). The Fishes of Ohio. Rept. Geol. Surv. Ohio, IV. David St.\rr Jordan. Coccotis Jordan, 852 ; orthotype Hypsilepis coccogenis Cope. Erimystax Jordan, 858; orthotype Luxilus dissimilis Kirtland. 420 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1369. JORDAN & GILBERT (1882). Notes on Fishes Observed About Pcnsacola, Florida, and Galveston, Texas, etc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V, 1882. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. loglossus (Bean) Jordan & Gilbert, 297; orthotype I. calliurus Bean (description in detail on page 419). 1370. JORDAN & GILBERT (1882). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Charleston, South Carolina, With Descriptions of Three New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882, V, 580-620. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Querimana Jordan & Gilbert, 588 ; orthotype Myxus harengus Gthr. Pneumatophorus Jordan & Gilbert, 593; orthotype Scomber pneumatophorus De la Roche = Scomber colias Gmelin. 1371. JORDAN & GILBERT (1882). List of Fishes Now in the Museum of Yale College Collected by Prof. Frank H. Bradley at Panama, etc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Emblemaria Jordan & Gilbert, 627; orthotype E. nivipes J. & G. 1372. JORDAN & GILBERT (1882). A Revictv of the Sihiroid Fishes Found on the Pacific Coast of Tropical America, etc. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., II. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Cathorops Jordan & Gilbert, II, 54; orthotype Arius hypophthalmus Steind. 1373. JORDAN & GILBERT (1882). Synopsis of the Fishes of North America. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882 (September), XVI, 1-1018. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Creolus Jordan & Gilbert, XXXVI; orthotype Serranus furcifer J. & G. Substi- tute for Brachyrhinus Gill, preoccupied. Withdrawn in the text, being a synonym of Paranthias Guich. Trycherodon (Forbes) Jordan & Gilbert, 247; orthotype T. megalops Forbes. A synonym of Opsopcedus Hay. Euthynnus (Liitken) Jordan & Gilbert, 429; orthotype Thynnus pelamys L. Bothragonus (Gill) Jordan & Gilbert, 728; orthotype Hypsagonus swani Steind. Isesthes Jordan & Gilbert, 757; orthotype Blennius gentilis Grd. ; a synonym of Hypsoblennius Gill. Isopsetta (Lockington) Jordan & Gilbert, 832; orthotype Lepidopsetta isolepis Lockington. Xenistius Jordan & Gilbert, 920 ; orthotype Xenichthys californiensis Steind. 1374. GORJANOVIC-KRAMBERGER (1882). Die jiingsttcrtidre Fischfauna Croatiens. Parts I-II. Beitr. Palaeont. Oesterr.-Ungarn, 1882, II, 86-135 (ibid. 1883, II, 65-85). Dragutin Gorjanovic-Kramberger. Metoponichthys Kramberger, 104; orthotype M. longirostris Kramberger (fossil). Same as Proantigonia Kramberger, and having page priority. Proantigonia Kramberger, 131; orthotype P. rabdobojana Kramberger (fossil). A synonym of Metoponichthys. 1375. MACLEAY (1882). Notes on the Plcuroncctidcv of Port Jackson, With Descriptions of Two Hitherto Unobserved Species. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1882, VII, 11-15. William Macleay. VON QUENSTEDT, 1882 421 Lophorhombus Macleay, 14; orthotype L. cristatus. A synonym of Lophonectes Gthr. 1376. QUENSTEDT (1882). (Fossile Fisclic.) Wiirtt. Jahresh. XXXVIII. Friedrich August von Quenstedt. Bdellodus Quenstedt, 137; orthotype B. bqllensis Quenstedt (fossil). 1377. SAUVAGE (1882). Etude sitr les poissons dcs Faluns dc Brctagnc. Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Saone-et-Loire, IV. Henri £mile Sauvage. Stylodus Sauvage, IV, 77; orthotype S. lebescontei Sauvage (fossil). 1378. S.A.UVAGE (1882). Description dc quelqucs poissons dc la collection du museum d'histoirc naturelle. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris (7), VI, 168-176. Henri ^mile Sauvage. Saccostoma Sauvage, 171 ; orthotype S. gulosus Sauvage. Name preoccupied, replaced by Chasmias Jordan & Snyder; this also preoccupied and replaced by Chasmichthys Jordan & Snyder. Cosmochilus Sauvage, 180; orthotype C. harmandi Sauvage. 1379. STEINDACHNER (1882). Ichthyologische Beitrdge. XII. Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXXXVI, 61-82. Franz Steind.\chner. Pachychilon Steindachner, 71; orthotype Squalius pictus (Heckel & Kner). 1380. VAILLANT (1882). Sur un poisson des grandes profondcnrs dc I'Atlan- tique, I' Bury pharynx pclccanoides. Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Paris, 1882, 1226-1228. Leon Louis Vaillant. Eurypharynx Vaillant, 1226 ; orthotype E. pelecanoides Vaillant. 1883 1381. BEAN (1883). Notes on Collection of Fishes Made in 1882 and 1883 by Capt. Henry E. Nichols, U. S. N., in Alaska and British Columbia, etc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VI, 353-362. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Prionistius Bean, 355 ; orthotype P. m.^cellus Bean. 1382. COPE (1883). A A'czv Chondostrcan (Crossopholis magnicaudatus) from the Eocene. Amer. Naturalist, 1883, XVII, 1152-1153. Edward Drinker Cope. Crossopholis Cope, 1152; orthotype C. magnicaudatus Cope (fossil). 1383. COPE (1883). Om the Fishes of the Recent and Pliocene Lakes of thet Western Part of the Great Basin and of the Idaho Pliocene Lake. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.. 134-166. Edward Drinker Cope. Siphateles Cope, 146; orthotype S. vittatus Cope. Young individual of a genus apparently valid, confused with ^Ivloleucus Cope. 1384. COPE (1883). On Some Vertcbrata from the Permian of Illinois. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 108-110. Edward Drinker Cope. 422 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Didymodus Cope, 108; orthotype Diplodus gibbosus Ag. (fossil). Substitute for DiPLODUS Ag., preoccupied. Didymodus is regarded as preoccupied by DiDYMODON and again replaced by Dicranodus Garman. But there are apparently older synonyms. These teeth probably belong to the forms called Pleuracanthus or Oracanthus, known from fin-spines only. But it is impossible to coordinate the teeth with the spines, hence the occurrence of two parallel sets of generic names. Thoracodus Cope, 108; orthotype T. emydinus Cope (fossil). A synonym of Janassa Miinster. 1385. COPE (1883). Fourth Contribution to the History of the Permian Forma- tion of Texas. Proc. Amer. Phila. Soc, XX, 628-629. Edward Drinker Cope. Gnathorhiza Cope, 629; orthotype G. serrata Cope (fossil). 1386. COPE (1883). On a New Extinct Genus of Percidcc from Dakota Territory. Amer. Journ. Sci., XXV. Edward Drinker Cope. PJioplarchus Cope, 416; orthotype P. whitii Cope (fossil). 1387. COPE (1883). Permian Fishes and Reptiles. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. Edward Drinker Cope. Ectosteorhachis Cope, 69; orthotype E. ciceronius Cope. 1388. DAMES (1883). Uebcr eine tertidre Wirhelthier-Fauna von dcr westlichen Insel des Birket el Qurun im Fajum (Aegypten). Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, VI, 129-152. WiLHELM BaRNIM DaMES. Propristis Dames, 136; orthotype P. schweinfurthi Dames (fossil). Progymnodon Dames, 148; orthotype P. hilgendorf Dames (fossil). An extinct analogue of Diodon L. 1389. DAVIS (1883). On the Fossil Fishes of the Carboniferous Limestone Series of Great Britain. Scient. Trans. Roy. Dublin Soc, 1883, II, ser. 1, 327-600. James William Davis. Compsacanthus Davis, 354; orthotype C. carinatus Davis (fossil). Lispacanthus Davis, 359; logotype L. gracilis Davis (fossil). Gnathacanthus Davis, 363; logotype G. triangularis (fossil). Cladacanthus (Agassiz) Davis, 364; orthotj'pe C. paradoxus Ag. (fossil) (printed as name only in Poissons Fossiles, III, 176, 1843). A synonym of Erisma- canthus M'Coy (1848). Chalazacanthus Davis, 370; orthotype C. verrucosus Davis (fossil). Carcharopsis (Agassiz) Davis, 381; orthotype C. prototypus Ag. (fossil) (name only in 1843). A synonym of Dicrenodus Romanowsky. Glyphanodus Davis, 386; orthotype G. tenuis Davis (fossil). A synonym of Petalodus. Rhamphodus Davis, 402; orthotype R. dispar Davis. Diclitodus Davis, 410; orthotype D. scitulus Davis (fossil). Tomodus (Agassiz) Davis, 446; orthotype T. convexus Morris & Roberts (fossil). Copodus (Agassiz) Davis, 464; orthotype C. cornutus Davis (fossil). Lobodus (Agassiz) Davis, 468; orthotype L. prototypus Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Copodus (Ag.) Davis. DE VIS, 1883 423 Mesogomphus (Agassiz) Davis, 470; orthotype M. lingua Ag. (fossil). A syno- nym of COPODUS. Rhymodus (Agassiz) Davis. 473; orthotype R. transversus Ag. (fossil). A syno- nym of CoPODUS. Pinacodus (Agassiz) Davis, 476; orthotype P. gonoplax Ag. (fossil). A synonym of CoPODUS. Characodus (Agassiz) Davis, 474; orthotype C. angulatus Ag. (fossil) (name only, printed by Morris & Roberts, 1862). Name preoccupied; a synonym of CoPODUS. Dimyleus (Agassiz) Davis, 478; orthotype D. woodi (Ag.) Davis (fossil). Mylacodus Davis, 480; orthotype M. quadratus Davis (fossil). A synonym of CoPODUS. Homalodus Davis, 484; logotype H. trapeziformis Davis (fossil). A synonym of Psammodus Ag. Petalodopsis Davis, 499; orthotype P. tripartitus Davis (fossil). Name pre- occupied ; a synonym of Ctenoptychius. Pristodus (Agassiz) Davis, 519; orthotype P. falc.\tus Davis (fossil). Phoderacanthus Davis, 534; orthotype P. grandis Davis (fossil). 1390. DE VIS (1883). Descriptions of Some New Queensland Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1883, VII, 367-371. Charles W. De Vis. Cleidopus De Vis, 367; orthotype C. gloria-maris De Vis. A synonym of Mono- centris B1. & Schn. 1391. F.\CCIOLA (1883). Note sui pesci dello strctto di Messina. Naturalista Siciliano, 1883, II, 145-148. Luigi Facciola. Pelopsia Facciola, 145 ; orthotype P. Candida Facciola. Said to be the young of Chlorophthalmus Ag. 1392. GAUDRY (1883). Les enhcahtements du monde animal dans Ics temps geologiqiies. Fossiles primaires. Jean Albert Gaudry (1827-1908). Megapleuron Gaudry, 239; orthotype M. rochei Gaudry (fossil). A synonym of Sagenodus. 1393. GIGLIOLI (1883). Intorno a due nuovi pesci dal golfo di Napoli. Zool. Anz., 1883, VI, 397-400. Enrico Hillyer Giglioli. Bellottia Giglioli, 399; orthotype B. apoda Giglioli. 1394. GIGLIOLI (1883). Nezv and Very Rare Fish from the Mediterranean. (Part 2.) Nature. Enrico Hillyer Giglioli. Bathyophilus Giglioli, 199; orthotype B. nigerrimus Giglioli. 1395. GILL (1883). (Pediculate Fishes.) Forest & Stream, November 8. Theodore Gill. Cryptopsaras Gill, November 8, 1883 ; orthotype C. couesi Gill. Typhlopsaras Gill, 284; orthotype T. shufeldti Gill. Apparently a synonym of Manacalias Gill. 424 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1396. GILL (1883). Diagnosis of Neiv Genera and Species of Deep-sea Fish-like I 'ertebrates. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VI, 253-260. Theodore Gill. Bathymyzon Gill. 254; orthotype Petromyzon bairdi Gill. Histiobranchus Gill. 255; orthotype H. infernalis Gill. Hyperchoristus Gill. 256; ortliotype H. tanneri Gill. Sigmops Gill. 256; orthotype S. stigmaticus Gill. Stephanoberyx Gill. 258 ; orthotype S. mon^ Gill. Plectromus Gill, 257; orthotype P. suborbitalis Gill. Caulolepis Gill, 258; orthotype C. longidens Gill. Bassozetus Gill, VI, 259 ; orthotype B. normalis Gill. 1397. GILL & RYDER (1883). Diagnosis of Nezv Genera of Nemichthyoid Eels. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1883, VI, 260-262. Theodore Gill; John Adam Ryder (1852-95). Labichthys Gill & Ryder, 261 ; orthotype L. carinatus Gill & Ryder. Spinivomer Gill & Ryder, 261 ; orthotype S. goodei Gill & Ryder. Serrivomer Gill & Ryder, 260; orthotype S. beani Gill & Ryder. 1398. GILL & RYDER (1883). On the Anatomy vnd Relations of the Eitry- pharyngidcr. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1883, VI, 262-273. Theodore Gill; John Adam Ryder. Gastrostomus Gill & Ryder, 271 ; orthotype G. bairdi Gill & Ryder. 1399. GOODE (1883). The Generic Names Amitra and Thyris Replaced. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII. George Brown Goode. Monomitra Goode, 109; orthotype Amitra liparina Goode. Substitute for Amitra Goode, 1880, regarded as preoccupied by Amitrus Schonherr. a beetle. Delothyris Goode, 109 ; orthotype Thyris pellucidus Goode. Substitute for Thyris Goode, preoccupied ; larval form of Monolene Goode. 1400. JORDAN & GILBERT (1883). Notes on the Nomenclature of Certain North American Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VI. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. Scytaliscus Jordan & Gilbert, 111 ; orthotype Scytalina cerdale J. & G. Substitu- tute for Scytalina, regarded as preoccupied by Scytalinus. 1401. KAYSER (1883). Richthofcn's Beitriige zur Palccontologie von China. Ber- lin, 1883. Friedrich Heinrich Emanuel Kaysfj? (1845- ). Leptodus Kayser, 161; orthotype L. richthofeni Kayser (fossil). 1402. KOENEN (1883). Bcitriige zur Kcnntniss dcr Placodcrmcn des Nord- dcutschen Oberdevons. Abb. Ges. Wiss. Gottingen. XXX. Adolf von Koenen. Brachydirus Koenen, 26; orthotype Coccosteus inflatus Koenen (fossil). Anomalichthys Koenen, 38; orthotype A. scaber Koenen (fossil). 1403. MACLEAY (1883). On a Nezv and Remarkable Fish of the Family Mugi- lidce. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, VIII, 2-6. William Macleay. .ffischrichthys Macleay, 5; orthotype A. goldtei Macleay. MACLEAY, 1883 425 1404. MACLEAY (1883). Contributions to a Knowledge of the Fishes of New Guinea, No. 4. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, VIII, 252-282. William Macleay. Tetracentrum Macleay, 256; orthotype T. apogonoides Macleay. 1405. NEWBERRY (1883). Some Interesting Remains of Fossil Fishes Recently Discovered. Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., II, 144-147. John Strong Newberry. Mylostoma Newberry, 145 ; logotype M. terrelli Newberry. 1406. ST. JOHN & WORTHEN (1883). Descriptions of Fossil Fishes; a Partial Revision of the Cochliodonts and Psamniodonts, Including Notices of Mis- cellaneous Material Acquired from the Carboniferous formations of the United States. Geol. Surv. 111., VII, 55-264. Orestes H. St. John; A. H. Worthen. Taeniodus St. John & Wlorthen, 75 ; logotype T. regularis St. John & Worthen (fossil). A synonym, as here restricted, of Psephodus Ag. Stenopterodus St. John & Worthen, 102; logotype S. planus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Vaticinodus St. John & Worthen, 82 ; logotype V. vetustus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Chitonodus St. John & Worthen, 112; logotype C. springeri St. John & Worthen (fossil). Deltodopsis St. John & Worthen, 160; logotype D. angustus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Orthopleurodus St. John & Worthen, 192; logotype O. convexus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Acondylacanthus St. John & Worthen, 241 ; logotype A. rectus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Eunemacanthus St. John & Worthen, 246; orthotype Ctenacanthus costatus Newberry & Worthen (fossil). A synonym of Ctenacanthus. Gymnatacanthus St. John & Worthen, 249; logotype G. ruois St. John & Worthen (fossil). Batacanthus St. John & Worthen, 253; orthotype B. necis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Pnigeacanthus St. John & Worthen, 259; orthotype P. trigonalis St. John & Worthen (fossil). 1407. SAUVAGE (1883). Note sur les poissons dii niuschelkalk de Poutpierre (Lorraine). Bull. Soc. Geol. (3), XI, 492-496. Henri Emile Sauvage Meristodon Sauvage, 480; orthotype M. jurensis Sauvage (fossil). Paralates Sauvage, 485; orthotype P. bleicheri Sauvage (fossil). Sparosoma Sauvage, 487; orthotype S. ovalis Sauvage (fossil). Preoccupied by Sparisoma Sw. 1408. SAUVAGE (1883). Sur une collection de poissons recuellis dans Ic lac Biwako (Japan) par M. F. Steenackers. Bull. Soc. Philom., Paris, 1883, ser. 7, VII. 144-150. Henri £mile Sauvage. Tribolodon Sauvage, 149; orthotype T. punctatum Sauvage. 426 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1409. SAUVAGE (1883). Descriptions dc qiielques poissons de la collection du museum d'histoire naturelle. Bull. Soc. Philom., Paris, 1883, ser. 7, VII, 156-161. Henri £mile Sauvage. Petroscirtes Sauvage, 158; orthotype P. germani Sauvage. Name preoccupied by Petroscirtes Riippell. 1410. STEINDACHNER & DODERLEIN (1883). Beitrdge zur Kenntniss der Fische Japans. Part 1. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1883, XLVII, 1-34. Franz Steindachner; Ludwig Doderlein. Melanostoma Steindachner & Doderlein, 5 ; orthotype M. japonicum Steindachner & Doderlein. Name preoccupied; replaced by Synagrops Gthr., 1887. Neoditrema Steindachner & Doderlein, 32; orthotype N. ransonneti Steindachner & Doderlein. Cypselichthys Steindachner & Doderlein, 14; orthotype C. japonicus Steindachner & Doderlein = Labracoglossa argentiventris Peters. A synonym of Labra- coglossa Peters. Paracirrhites Steindachner & Doderlein, 25; orthotype P. japonicus Steindachner & Doderlein. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Isobuna Jordan, 1907. Doderleinia Steindachner, 29; orthotype D. orientalis Steindachner & Doderlein. Acanthocephalus (Doderlein) Steindachner, 29; orthotype Doderleinia orientalis Steind. A manuscript synonym of Doderleinia, noted in passing, being preoc- cupied. Labracopsis Doderlein, 235 ; orthotype L. j.\ponicus Doderlein. 1411. STEINDACHNER & DODERLEIN (1883). Beitrdge zur Kenntniss der Fische Japans. Part 2. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1883, XLVIII, l^W, Franz Steindachner; Ludwig Doderlein. Argo Doderlein, 34; orthotype A. steindachneri Doderlein. A synonym of Tarac- TEs Lowe. Pentaceropsis Steindachner & Doderlein, 13 ; logotype Histiopterus recurvirostris Rich. Malakichthys Doderlein, 32; orthotype M. griseus Doderlein. Replaces Satsuma Smith & Pope. 1412. THOMINOT (1883). Notice sur un poisson de genre nouveau appartcnant a la famillc des Sparides. Bull. Soc. Philom., Paris, VII. Alexandre Thominot. Parhaplodactylus Thominot, 140; orthotype Haplodactylus lophodon Gthr. 1413. THOMINOT (1883). Note sur le genre Aplodon, poisson de la famillc des Sparides voisin des girelles. Bull. Sci. Philom., Paris, VII. Alexandre Thominot. Aplodon (Dumeril) Thominot, 141 ; logotype A. margaritiferum Dumeril. Mss. also written Haplodon ; both forms preoccupied. Said to be a synonym of Incisidens Gill. 1414. TRAUTSCHOLD (1883). Ueber Edcstns und cinigc andere Fischreste des moskaucr Bcrgkalks. Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou, LVII, pt. 2, 160-174. Hermann von Trautschold. Euacanthus Trautschold, 172; orthotype E. margaritatus Trautschold (fossil). CLAYPOLE, 1884 427 1884. 1415. CLAYPOLE (1884). Preliminary Note on Some Fossil Fishes Recently Discovered in the Silurian Rocks of North America. Amer. Naturalist, XVIII, 1222-1226. Edward Waller Claypole (1835-1901). Palaeaspis Claypole, 1224; orthotype P. Americana Claypole (fossil). 1416. DAVIS (1884). On some Remains of Fossil Fishes from the Yoredale Series at Leyburn in Wenslaydale. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, 1884, XL, 614-634. James William Davis. Gomphacanthus Davis, 618; orthotype G. acutus Davis (fossil). Hemicladodus Davis, 620; orthotype H. unicuspidatus Davis (fossil). An uni- dentified fragment of a tooth. Astrabodus Davis, 630; orthotype A. expansus Davis (fossil). A synonym of PSAM MODUS. Echinodus Davis, 631; orthotype E. paradoxus Davis (fossil). Cyrtonodus Davis, 631; orthotype C. gibbus Davis (fossil). Diplacodus Davis, 633; orthotype D. bulboides Davis (fossil). 1417. DAVIS (1884). Description of a New Genus of Fossil Fishes from the Lias. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5, XIII, 448-453. James William Davis. Lissolepis Davis, 449; orthotype L. serratus Davis (fossil). 1418. DE VIS (1884). Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Australian Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc, New S. Wales, for 1883 (1884), VIII, 283-289. Charles W. De Vis. Dactylophora De Vis, 284; orthotype D. semimaculata De Vis. Same as Psilo- CRANiuM Macleay of the same year. Leme De Vis, 286; orthotype L. mordax De Vis. 1419. DE VIS (1884). Fishes from South Sea Islands. Proc. Linn. Soc, New S. Wales, VIII, 445-457. Charles W. De Vis. Harpage De Vis, 447; orthotype H. rosea De Vis. Nesiotes De Vis, 453 ; orthotype N. purpurascens De Vis. A synonym of Pseudo- chromis Riippell. Trachycephalus De Vis, 455; orthotype T. bankaniensis De Vis. Name preoccu- pied; a synonym of Amphiprionichthys Blkr., 1855. 1420. FACCIOLA (1884). Note sui pesci dello strctto di Messina. Naturalista Sicili., Ill, 111-114. LuiGi Facciola. Hypsirhynchus Facciola, 112; orthotype H. hepaticus Facciola. 1421-1422. FILHOL (1884). E.vplorations sous-marines : voyage du Talisman. La Nature, 1884, 182-186. Henri Filhol (1843 ). Neostoma Filhol, 184; orthotype N. bathyphilum Filhol. Eustomias Filhol, 185; orthotype E. obscurus Filhol. 428 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1423. GARMAN (1884). New Sharks: Chlaniydoselachus anguineus and Hcp- tranchias pectorosus. Bull. Essex Instit., 1884, XVI. 3-15. Samuel Garman. Chlamydoselachus Garman, 8 ; orthotype C. anguineus Garman. 1424. GILBERT (1884). A List of Fishes Collected in the East Fork of the White River, Indiana, zinth Descriptions of Two New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII, 199-205. Charles Henry Gilbert. Hypargyrus (Forbes) Gilbert, 200; orthotype Hybopsis tuditanus Cope. A syno- nym of Ceratichthys Baird (Cliola Grd.). Serraria Gilbert, 205 ; orthotype Hadropterus scierus Swain. 1425. GILL (1884). On the Anacanthine fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila., 1884. Theodore Gill. Lycenchelys Gill, 180; orthotype Lycodes mur.^na Collett. Lycocara Gill, 180; orthotype Ophidium parrii Ross. A substitute for Uronectes Gthr., preoccupied. 1426- GILL (1884). Synopsis of the genera of the supcrfamily Tcuthidoidea (families Teuthididae and Siganidae). Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII, 1884. Theodore Gill. Ctenochaetus Gill, 279 ; orthotype Acanthurus strigosus Bennett. Replaces Cteno- DON (Bon.) Klunzinger, preoccupied. Colocopus Gill, 279; orthotype C. lambdurus Gill = Acanthurus hepatus B1. & Schn., not Teuthis hepatus L. 1427. GILL (1884). Synopsis of the Plectognath Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII. Theodore Gill. Masturus Gill, 425 ; orthotype Orthagoriscus oxyuropterus Blkr. 1428. GILL (1884). (Derichthys, etc.) American Naturalist, XVIII. Theodore Gill. Derichthys Gill, 433 ; orthotype D. serpentinus Gill. Acanthochaenus Gill, 433 ; orthotype A. lutkeni Gill. Perhaps a synonym of Stephanoberyx Gill. 1429. GtJRICH (1884). (Eupleiirodus) Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Ges., XXXVI. Georg GiJRicH (1859- ). Eupleurodus Giirich, 142; orthotype E. sulcatus Giirich (fossil) = Amphalodus chorzowiensis Meyen. A synonym of Asterodon Miinster. 1430. JORDAN & SWAIN (1884). A Review of the American Species of Marine Mugilidcc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII, 261-275. David Starr Jordan; Joseph Swain (1857- ). Liza Jordan & Swain, 261 ; orthotype Mugil capito Cuv. 1431. JORDAN & SWAIN (1884). A Rcviciv of the Species of the Genus Hccmu- lon. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VII. D.wiD Starr Jordan; Joseph Swain Lythrulon Jordan & Swain, 284; orthotype H^mulon flavigutt.\tus Gill. KLUNZINGER, 1884 429 1432. KLUNZINGER (1884). Die Fische des Rothen M ceres. Eine kritische Revision iiiit Bestimnmngs-Tabellen. I. Tlieil. Acanthopteri veri Owen, Stuttgart, 133. Carl Benjamin Klunzinger. Hyposerranus Klunzinger, 3 ; logotype Serranus morrhua Cuv. & Val. A substi- tute for Epinephelus Bloch. because not originally clearly defined. A syno- nym of Epinephelus Bloch, as restricted. "Bleeker nent die Serranus jetzt Epinephelus. Diese Sucht, alte Namen hervorzusuchen, halte ich fiir verfehlt, wenigstens in fallen wie hier . . . Bloch hat allerdings verschie- dene Arten dieser Gattung unter Epinephelus aufgefiihrt, die Gattungsdiag- nose ist aber nichtssagend" (Klunzinger). But relatively few original diag- noses are adequate until amended, and to give a new name with each new definition would lead to endless confusion. In fact, much of the chaos which rules are intended to remove is due to the method advocated by Klunzinger and justified by rule 12 of the British Association (1865, 1869), now super- seded, whereby a name not fully defined should be changed if its meaning is not clearly expressed at first. Anisochaetodon Klunzinger, 54; logotype Ch^todon auriga. A substitute for Linophora Kaup and Oxych^todon Blkr., the definition being changed. A synonym of Linophora Kaup. Ctenodon (Bonaparte) Klunzinger, 85; orthotype Acanthurus strigosus Bennett. Xame preoccupied ; replaced by Ctenoch-^itus Gill, 1884. Hypocaranx Klunzinger, 92 ; logotype Scomber speciosus Bloch. A synonym of Gnathanodon Blkr. Under the new name of Hypocaranx, Klunzinger in- cludes Bleeker's genera, Hemicaranx. Gnathanodon, Selaroides, and Uras- pis. His conception of a genus is that of a compartment of species, its name to be changed whenever the walls are altered. But in modern nomenclature a genus is a group of species clustered around a type which may be arbitrarily chosen. The oldest type-name included (unless preoccupied) gives its name to the whole. Hypocaranx is inadmissible, being merely a synonym of Gnathanodon Blkr., its first species mentioned (speciosus) being the type of Gn.athanodon. The same remarks apply to Pseudoserranus Klunzinger (1870), a substitute for the earlier names Serranus and VARroLA. 1433. LANKESTER (1884). Report on Fragments of Fossil Fishes from the Paleozoic Strata of Spitsbergen. Svensk. Vet. Akad. Handl.. 1884, XX, 1-7. Edwin Ray Lankester. Lophostracon Lankester, 5; orthotype, L. spitzbergense Lankester (fossil). 1434. MACLEAY (1884) On a New Genus of Fishes from Port Jackson. Proc. Linn. Soc, New S. Wales, VIII, 439-443. William Macleay. Psilocranium Macleay, 439; orthotype P. coxii Macleay. Same as Dactylophora De Vis, of the same year. McCulloch gives the latter name precedence. 1435. SALIVAGE (1884). Contribution a la faune ichthyologiqnc du Tonkin. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 1884, VII, ser. 7, 150-155. Henri £mile Sauvage. Gymnognathus Sauvage, 214; orthotype G. harmandi Sauvage. Name preoccu- pied ; gives place to .A.spidolucius Berg. 430 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1436. SAUVAGE (1884). Sur un siluroide de I'lle de la Reunion. Bull. Soc. Philom., Paris, 1884, VII, ser. 8, 147-148. Henri £mile Sauvage. Laimumena Sauvage, 147 ; orthotype L. borbonica Sauvage. 1437. STEINDACHNER (1884). Ichthyologische Beitrdge, XIII. Sizgb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1883 (1884), 1 Abth., LXXXVIII, 1065-1114. Franz Steindachner. Parapercis Steindachner, 1071 ; orthotype P. ramsayi Steind. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Neopercis Steind. Peronedys Steindachner, 1083 ; orthotype P. anguillaris Steind. Neopataecus Steindachner, 1087 ; orthotype Pat^cus maculatus Gthr. Austrolabrus Steindachner, 1100; orthotype Labrichthys MAcuLATA.Macleay. 1438. THOMINOT (1884). Note sur un poisson de la famille des Cyprinodontidcr. Bull. Soc. Philom., Paris, VII, ser. 8, 149-158. Alexandre Thominot. Rhodeoides Thominot, 150; orthotype R. vaillanti Thominot. 1439. TRAQUAIR (1884). Notice of New Fish remains from the Blackband Ironstone of Borough Lee, near Edinburgh^ No. 5. Geol. Mag., 1884, III, dec. 1, 64-65. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Aganacanthus Traquair, 64; orthotype A. striatus Traquair (fossil). 1885. 1440. BEAN (1885). On Stathmonotus, a New Genus of Fishes Related to Mu- rcenoides, from Florida. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, VIII, 191-192. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Stathmonotus Bean, 191 ; orthotype S. hemphilli Bean. 1441. CLAYPOLE (1885). On the Recent Discovery of Pteraspidian Fish in the Upper Silurian Rocks of North America. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, XLI. Edward Waller Claypole. Palaeaspis Claypole, 62; orthotype P. Americana Claypole (fossil): (detailed ac- count). 1442. COCCO (1885). Indice ittiologico del mare di Messina. Naturalista Siciliana, V. Anastasio Cocco. Symproptopterus Cocco, 294 ; orthotype not stated by Hilgendorf. A Paralepis, with dorsal and anal joined to caudal; perhaps a monstrosity; mentioned by Bonaparte, 1846. 1443. COPE (1885). Eocene Paddle-Fish and Gonorhynchidce. Amer. Nat., XTX. 1090-91. Edward Drinker Cope. Notogoneus Cope. 1091; orthotype N. osculus Cope (fossil). 1444. DAVIS (1885). The Fossil Fishes of the Chalk of Mount Lebanon. Royal Dublin Society, 1885. ser. 2., Ill, 457-636. James William Davis. DE VIS, 1885 431 Centrophoroides Davis, 478; orthotype C. latidens Davis (fossil). Rhinognathus Davis. 480; orthotype R. lewisi Davis. Name preoccupied, replaced by ScAPANORHYNCHUS Woodw., 1889. Spathiurus Davis, 503; orthotype S. dorsalis Davis (fossil). Amphilaphurus Davis, 504; orthotype A. major Davis (fossil) = Spathiurus DORSALIS Davis. A synonym of Spathiurus. Xenopholis Davis, 548; orthotype X. carinatus Davis (fossil). Exoccetoides Davis, 551; orthotype E. minor Davis (fossil). Lew^isia Davis, 593; orthotype L. ov1.\lis Davis = Clupea lata Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Spaniodon Pictet. Pantopholis Davis, 599; orthotype P. dorsalis Davis (fossil). Eurygnathus Davis, 601 ; logotype E. major Davis (fossil). A synonym of Encho- DUS Ag. Phylactocephalus Davis, 605; orthotype P. microlepis Davis (fossil). A synonym of Halec Ag. 1445. DE VIS (1885). Neiv Australian Fishes in the Queensland Museum. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. 'Wales, IX, 389-400. 537-547, etc. Charles W. De Vis. Herops De Vis, 392; orthotype H. munda De Vis. A synonym of Kuhlia Gill. Homodemus De Vis, 395 ; orthotype H. cavifrons De Vis. A synonym of Oligorus Gthr. Autisthes De Vis, 398; orthotype A. argenteus De Vis. A synonym of Therapon Cuv. Hephaestus De Vis, 399; orthotype H. tulliensis De Vis, Therapon fuliginosus Macleay. A synonym of Therapon Cuv. Neoniphon De Vis. 537 ; orthotype N. hasta De Vis. Preoccupied by Castelnau, 1875. 1446. DE VIS (1885). New Fishes in the Queensland Museum. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1885, IX, 869-887. Charles W. De Vis. Onar De Vis, 875; orthotype O. nebulosum De Vis. A synonym of Pseudochromis Riippell. Torresia De Vis, 881 ; orthotype T. lineata De Vis. Julichthys De Vis, 884 ; orthotype J. inorn.'vta De Vis. 1447. FACCIOLA (1885). Su di alcuni rari Pleuronettidi del Mar di Messina. Nota preliminare. Nat. Sicil.. IV, 261-266. LuiGi Facciola. Charybdia Facciola, 265 ; orthotpye Peloria ruppelii Cocco. A larval flounder, perhaps young of Platophrys Sw. 1448. FISCHER (1885). Ichthyologische und hcrpetologische Bcmcrkungen. Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anstalten, 1885, II, 49-119. JOHANN GUSTAV FiSCHER (1819-1889). Sclerocottus Fischer, 58 ; orthotj^pe S. schraderi Fisclier. Gymnelichthys Fischer, 61 ; orthotype G. antarcticus Fischer. ^ 1449. FORBES (1885). Description of Nezv Illinois Fishes. Bull. Illinois Lab. Nat. Hist., II. Stephen Alfred Forbes (1848- ). Oxygeneum Forbes, 136; orthotype O. pulverulentum Forbes. 432 THE GENER<\ OF FISHES, PART IV 1450. GARMAN (1885). The Generic Name of the Pastinacas or Sting Rays. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VIII. Samuel Garman. Dasybatus (Klein) Garman, 221; orthotype Raja pastinaca L. A revival of a non-binomial name of Klein as reprinted by Walbaum in place of Dasyatis Raf. and Trygon (Adanson) Geoff roy. 1451. GARMAN (1885). Chlainydoselachus angitineus Garni., a Living Represent- ative of Cladodont Sharks. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard College, XII. Samuel Garman. Pternodus Garman, 6; orthotype Phcebodus springer: St. John & Worthen (fossil). Name preoccupied ^ by Pternodus Owen, 1867 ; probably a synonym of Phcebodus. Dicranodus Garman, 30; orthotype Didymodus texensis Cope (fossil). Substitute for Didymodus Cope, regarded as preoccupied by Didymodon Blake, 1863, a mammal ; perhaps same as Dittodus Owen and Orthacanthus Ag. 1452. GILL (1885). Riverside Natural History. Edited by John Sterling Kingsley. III. Lower Vertebrates, Chapter Acanthopterygians. Theodore Gill. Phrynotitan Gill, 255 ; orthotype Batrachus gigas, the author not stated, the name not found by me. 1453. GOODE & BEAN (1885). On American Fishes in the Linncran Collection. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. VIII. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Borborys (Broussonet Ms.) Goode & Bean, 205; orthotype Cobitis heteroclitus L. A synonym of Fundulus Lac. 1454. GOODE & BEAN (1885). Descriptions of New Fishes Obtained by the United States Fish Commission, Mainly from Deep Water Off the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VIII, 589-605. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Neobythites Goode & Bean, 601 ; orthotype N. gilli G. & B. Porogadus Goode & Bean, 602; orthotype P. miles G. & B. Bathyonus Goode & Bean, 603; logotype B. catena G. & B. 1455. GOODE & BEAN (1885). Description of a New Genus and Species of Pe- diculate Fishes (Halieutella lappa). Proc. Biol. Sac. Wash., II, 88. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Halieutella Goode & Bean, 88; orthotype H. lappa G. & B. 1456. JORDAN (1885). Identification of the Species of Cyprinidcr and Catostomi- dce Described by Dr. Charles Girard, etc. (1856). Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VIII. David Starr Jordan. Luxilinus Jordan, 126; orthotype Luxilus occidentalis Baird & Girard := young of Lavinia exilicauda Baird & Grd. A synonym of Lavinia Baird & Grd. 1457. JORDAN (1885). A Catalogue of the Fishes Knoivn to Inhabit the Waters of North America North of the Tropic of Cancer. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1885 (1887). (Reprint issued 1885.) David Starr Jordan. Crystallaria Jordan & Gilbert, 78; orthotype Pleurolepis asprellus Jordan. Rhothoeca Jordan, 80; orthotype Pcecilichthys zonalis Cope. Substitute for Nanostoma Putnam, regarded as preoccupied by Nannostomus Gthr. JORDAN & MEEK, .1885 433 Artediellus Jordan. 110; orthotype Cottus uncinatus Reinh. Icelinus Jordan. 110; orthotype Artedius quadriseriatus Lockington. Otophidium (Gill MS.) Jordan, 126; orthotype Genypterus omostigma J. & G. Pleurogadus (Bean) Jordan, 130; orthotype Gadus navaga Kolr. A substitute for Tilesia, preoccupied. A synonym of Eleginus Fischer. 1813. not of Cuvier & Valenciennes. 1830. Aramaca (Jordan & Goss) Jordan, 133; orthotype Citharichthys p.etulus J. & G. ^ Pleuronectes aramaca Donndorf = Pleuronectes papillosus L. A syno- nym of Syacium Ranz. Eopsetta Jordan & Goss, 135; orthotype Hippoglossoides jordani Lockington. Lyopsetta Jordan & Goss, 135 ; orthotype Hippoglossoides exilis J. & G. Inopsetta Jordan and Goss, 136; orthotype Parophrys ischyrus J. & G. 1458. JORDAN & MEEK (1885). A Review of the American Species of Flyiiig- iish. (ExocoiTus.) Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., VIII. David Starr Jordan ; Seth Eugene Meek (1859-1914). Fodiator Jordan & Meek, 45 ; orthotype Exoccetus acutus Cuv. & Val. 1459. KRAMBERGER (1885). Palaontologische beitriige. Soc. Hist. Nat. Croatia Rad. Jugoslav. Akad., LXXII. Dragutin Gorjanovic Kramberger. Holcodon Kramberger, 19 ; orthotype Solenodon neocomiensis Kramberger = Saurocephalus lycodon Kner (fossil). Name a substitute for Solenodon Kramberger, preoccupied ; thought to be a synonym of Enchodus. Hypsospondylus Kramberger, 31; orthotype H. bassanii Kramberger (fossil). Mesiteia Kramberger, 54; orthotype M. emili.e Kramberger. 1460. KUNISCH (1885). Dactylolel^is gogoliensis. Zool. Gcol. Ges., XXXVII, 588-594. Hermann KuNiscH (1853-1893). Dactylolepis Kunisch, 588; orthotype D. gogoliensis Kunisch (fossil). A syno- nym of COLOLOBUS Ag. 1461. LAUBE (1885). Ein Beitriige zur Kenntniss der Fischc dcs bohmischen Turoiis. Denk. Akad. Wiss. Wien.. 1. Abth., 285-298. GusTAv Carl Laube (1839- ). Protelops Laube, 286; orthotype P. geinitzii Laube (fossil). 1462. MARCK (1885). Fische der oberen Kreide Wcstfalcns. Paleontographica. 1885. XXXI, 233-267. W. VON DER MaRCK. Charitosomus Marck, 257; orthotype C. formosus Hosius & von der Marck (fossil). 1463. MOCQUARD (1885). Siir un nouveau genre dc Blenniidce z'oisin dcs Cliiius. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1885, 18-20. M. Mocquard. Acanthoclinus Mocquard, 18 ; orthotype A. chaperi Mocquard. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Paraclinus Mocquard (1886). 1464. NEWBERRY (1885). Description of Sonic Gigantic Placoderm Fishes Re- cently Discovered in the Devonian of Ohio. Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1885, V, 25-28. John Strong Newberry. Titanichthys Newberry, 27; orthotype T. agassizi Newberry. 434 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1465. NEWBERRY (1885). Description of Some Peculiar Screw-like Fossils from the Chemung Rocks. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., XVIIL 217-220. John Strong Newberry. Spiraxis Newberry, 219 ; orthotype S. major Newberry. Name preoccupied ; re- placed by Protospiraxis Williams. 1466. NOETLING (1885). Die Fauna des sainmldndischcn TertiHres. (Pisces.) Abh. Geol. Spec. Preuss., 1885, VI, 3-106. Fritz Noetltng (1857- ). Pseudosphasrodon Noetling, 104; orthotype P. hilgendorfi Noetling (fossil). 1467. OGILBY (1885). Notes and Descriptions of Some Rare Port Jackson Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, X. James Douglas Ogtlby (1848- ). Petraites Ogilby, 225 ; orthotype P. heptacolus Ogilby. 1468. ROCHEBRUNE (1885). Poissons de la Riviere Casamence, Afriqne occi- dentale. Bull. Sci. Philom. Paris, IX. Alphonse Tremeau de Rochebrune. Gyrinostomus Rochebrune, 96 ; orthotype G. marchei Rochebrune. 1469. STEINDACHNER & DODERLEIN (1885). Beitrcige cur Kenntniss der Fische Japans. (3) Denkshr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, XLIX. Franz Steindachner; Ludwig Doderlein. Neopercis Steindachner, 212; orthotype Percis ramsayi Steind. Substitute for Parapercis Steind., preoccupied. 1886. 1470. BASSANI (1886). Sui fossili e suW eta degli scisti bituininosi triasici d' Besano in Lombardia. Atte. Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat., XXIX. Francesco Bassani. Nothosomus Bassani, 37; orthotype N. bellotti Bassani (fossil). 1471. COLLETT (1886). On a Nezv Pediculate Fish from the Sea off Madeira (Linophryne lucifer). Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 138-142. ' Robert Collett. Linophryne Collett, 138; orthotype L. lucifer Collett. 1472. COPE (1886). Fossil Fishes from Brazil. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, XXIII. Edward Drinker Cope. Apocopodon Cope, 2; orthotype A. sericeus Cope (fossil). Chiromystus Cope, 4; orthotype C. mawsoni Cope (fossil). 1473. COPE (1886). On Tzvo New Forms of Polyodonf and Gonorhynchid Fishes from the Rocky Mountains. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., V/ashington, TIL Edward Drinker Cope. Crossophilus Cope, 162; orthotype C. magnicaudatus- Cope. 1474. COPE (1886). An Interesting Connecting Genus of Chordata. Amer. Nat.. XX. Edward Drinker Cope. Mycterops Cope, 1027; orthotype M. ordinatus Cope. (Said by Woodward to be an Eurypterid crustacean.) FRiTSCH, 1886 435 1475. FRITSCH (1886). Ergebnissc dcr Vergleichungen an den elektrischcn Or- ganen der Torpedinen. Arch. .A^nat. Physiol., 358-370. GusT.w Theodor Fritsch. Gymnotorpedo Fritsch. 365; logotype Torpedo occidentalis Storer. Fimbriotorpedo Fritsch, 365 ; logotype Torpedo marmorata Risso = Raja torpedo L. A synonym of Torpedo Dumeril, and of authors. 1476. GOODE & BEAN (1886). Reports on the Results of Dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877-78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1879-80), by the U. S. Coast Survey steamer "Blake," etc. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., Harvard Coll., 1886, XH, no. 5*. 153-170. George Brown Goode; Tarletox Hoffman Be.\n. Barathronus Goode & Bean, 164; orthotype, B. bicolor G. & B. Benthosaurus Goode & Bean, 168; orthotype B. grallator G. & B. 1477. JORDAN (1886). List of Fishes Collected at Havana, Cuba, in December, 1882, with notes and descriptions. Proc. U. S. Nat. AIus. IX. David Starr Jordan. Scartella Jordan, 50; orthotype Blennius microstomus Poey. 1478. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1886). Description of Six New Species of Fishes from the Gulf of Mexico, with Notes on Other Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1886, IX, 466-476. (September 17.) David Starr Jordan; Barton Warren Evermann. Steinegeria Jordan & Evermann, 467 ; orthotype S. rubescens J. & E. 1479. JORDAN (1886). Notes on Typical Specimens of Fishes Described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and preserved in the Musec d'Histoirc Naturelle in Paris. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1886, IX, 525-546. David Starr Jordan. Marcgravia Jordan, 546; orthotype Batrachus cryptocentrus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Amphichthys Sw., the name later changed to Marcgravich- THYS by Ribeiro, because Marcgravia is used in Botany. 1480. JORDAN (1886). A Preliminary Catalogue of the Fishes of the IVest In- dies. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., IX. David Starr Jordan. Amiichthys (Poey), Jordan, 586; orthotype diapterus Poey (1861). Only the specific name of this fish was published by Poey. 1481. JORDAN & FORDICE (1886). A Review of the American Species of Beloni- da-. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., IX. David Starr Jordan ; Morton W. Fordice. Athlennes Jordan & Fordice, 342; orthotype Belone hians Cuv. & Val. See Ab- lennes, of which word Athlennes was an accidental slip in writing. Ablennes Jordan & Fordice, 342; orthotype Belone hians Cuv. & Val. Misprinted Athlennes, an orthography accepted by Jordan & Evermann, but altered to the correct Greek form from d(3>tEvvTi5 (sans mucosite, an old name for the needlefish), by a decision of the International Commission on Nomenclature. 1482. LARRAZET (1886). Des Pieces de la peau de quelques selaciens fossiles. Bull. Soc. Geol. France, 1886, III, ser. 14, 255-277. Augustin Larrazet (1855- ). 436 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Dynatobatis Larrazet, 258; logotype D. paranensis Larrazet (fossil). Acanthobatis Larrazet, 258; orthotype A. eximia Larrazet (fossil). 1483. MACLEAY (1886). A Remarkable Fish from Lord Howe Island. Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales, 1886, X, 718-720. William Macleay. Ctenodax Macleay, 718; orthotype C. wilkinsoni Macleay. A synonym of Tetra- GONURUS Risso. 1484. MIKLUKHO-MACLAY & MACLEAY (1886). Plagiostomata of the Pa- cifie. in. Proc. Linn. Soc. N. South Wales, 1886, X, 674-684. NicoLAi Nicolaevich Mikli>kho-Maclay ; William Macleay. Discobatis Miklukho-Maclay & Macleay, 676; orthotype D. marginipinnis Mik- lukho-Maclay & Macleay = Rx\ja lymma Forskal. A synonym of T.eniura M. & H. ; not Discobatus Carman. 1485. ROMANOVSKY (1886). (Lyrolepis.) Geol. Soc. St. Petersburg, XXIL Ghennadi Danilovich Romanovsky. Lyrolepis Romanovsky, 304; orthotype L. caucasicus Romanovsky (fossil). 1486. STORMS (1886). Note siir un noiiveau genre de poisson fossile de I'argile rupelienne. Ann. Soc. Geol. Belgique. XIH. 261-266. Raymond Storms. Amphodon Storms, 265; orthotype A. benedeni Storms (fossil). Regarded as pre- occupied by Amphodus Peters, 1872 ; replaced by Scombramphodon Woodw., 1901. 1487. SZAJNOCHA (1886). Ueber fossile Fische von Monte Bolca bci Verona. Pam. Akad. Krakau, XII, (text in Polish). Wladyslaw Sz.-vjnocha (1857- ). Hacquetia Szajnocha, 3; orthotype H. bolcensis Szajnocha (fossil). 1488. TRAQUAIR (1886). On Harpacanthus, a Nezv Genus of Carboniferous selachian spines. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1886, 5 ser., XVIII, 493^96. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Harpacanthus Traquair, 493; orthotype Tristychius fimbriatus Stock, (fossil). 1489. V'AILLANT (1886). Considerations siir les poissons des grandes profon- deiirs et en partieulier sur . . . les Abdominales. Comptes Rendus, Ac. Sci. Paris, CIII. Leon Louis Vaillant. Anomalopterus Vaillant, 1239; orthotype A. pinguis Vaillant. Leptoderma Vaillant, 1239 ; orthotype L. macrops Vaillant. 1490. WETTSTEIN (1886). Ueber die Fischfanna des tertiaren Glarnerschiefers. Abh. Schweiz. PaL-eont. Ces., XIII, 1-103. Alexaniier Wettstein (1861-1887). Scopeloides Wettstein, 55; orthotype Osmerus glarisianus Ag. (fossil). Archaeteuthis Wettstein, 67; orthotype A. glaronesis Wettstein (fossil). Cyttoides Wettstein, 91; orthotype C. glaronesis Wettstein (fossil). 1491. YATES (1886). Catalogue of Fossils in Lorenzo G. Yates Collection, Santa Barbara, Cal. Lorenzo G. Yates. BEAN, 1887 437 Platychodus Yates, 20; orthotype Ptychodus mortoni Mantell (fossil). A syno- nym of Ptychodus Ag. (perhaps a slip of the pen for the latter name). 1887. 1492. BEAN (1887). Description of a New Genus and Species of Fish, Acrotus willoughbyi from Washington Territory. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., X, 631-632. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Acrotus Bean, 631 ; orthotype A. willoughbyi Bean. 1493. BOULENGER (1887). An Account of Fishes Collected by Mr. C. Buckley in eastern Ecuador. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1887, II, 274-283. George Albert Boulenger (1858- ). Nannoglanis Boulenger, 278; orthotype N. fasciatus Boulenger. Leptogoniates Boulenger, 281; orthotype L. steindachneri Boulenger. 1494. DAMES (1887). Ueber Titanichthys pharao . . . aus der Kreideforma- tion Acgyptens. Sitzber. Ges. Nat. Freunde Berlin, 69-72. Wilhelm Barnim Dames (1843-1898). Titanichthys Dames, 69; orthotype T. pharao Dames. Name preoccupied; re- placed by Gigantichthys Dames, p. 137, 1888. 1495. FORIR (1887.) Contributions a V etude du systcme Crctace de la Belgique. Ann. Mem. Soc. Geol. Belgique, XIV, 25-56. H. Forir. Anomoeodus Forir, 25; orthotype Pycnodus subclavatus Ag. (fossil). 1496. GiJNTHER (1887). Report on the Deep-Sea Fishes Collected by H. M. S. "Challenger' during the years 1873-76. In Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. "Challenger" during the years 1872-76, XXII, pt. 57, 1-268. Albert Gunther. Synagrops Gunther, 16; orthotype Melanostoma japonicum Doderlein. Substi- tute for Melanostoma Doderlein, preoccupied. Malacosarcus Gunther, 30; orthotype M. macrostomus Gthr. Diceratias Gunther, 53 ; orthotype Ceratias bispinosus Gthr. Lyocetus Gunther, 57 ; orthotype L. murrayi Gthr. Salilota Gunther, 95 ; orthotype Haloporph\T{US australis Gthr. Cataetyx Giinther, 104; orthotype Sirembo messieri Gthr. Pteroidonus Giinther, 106; orthotype P. quinquarius Gthr. Mixonus Gunther, 108; orthotype Bathynectes laticeps Gthr. NeAiatonus Giinther. 114; orthotype Bathyonus pectoralis G. & B. Diplacanthopoma Giinther, 115; orthotype D. brachysoma Gthr. Nematonurus Giinther, 124; orthotype N. armatus (Hector). Cetonurus Giinther, 124 ; orthotype C. crassiceps Gthr. Trachonurus Gunther, 124; orthotype Macrurus villosus Gthr. Lionurus Giinther, 124 ; orthotype Coryph.enoides filicauda Gthr. Mystaconurus Gunther, 124 ; orthotype M. longibarbis Gthr. ; a synonym of Hymenocephalus Giglioli. Optonurus Gunther, 147 ; orthotype O. denticulatus Giinther. Lyconus Giinther, 158 ; orthotype L. pinnatus Gthr. 438 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Polyipnus Gunther, 170; orthotype P. spinosus Gthr. Nannobrachium Gunther, 199; orthotype N. nigrum Gthr. Omosudis Gunther, 201 ; orthotype O. lowi Gthr. Opostomias Gunther, 208; orthotype Echiostoma macripnus Gthr. Pachystomias Gunther, 210; orthot3'pe Echiostoma microdon Gthr. Photonectes Gunther, 212 ; orthotype Lucifer albipennis Doderlein. Substitute for Lucifer Doderlein, preoccupied. 1497. GUNTHER (1887). Descriptions of Two New Species of Fishes from Mauri- tius, etc. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Albert Gunther. Hoplolatilus Gunther, 550; orthotype Latilus fronticinctus Gthr. 1498. HERZENSTEIN & VARPAKHOVSKII (1887). Noticen ueber die Fisch- faiina dcs Ainur-Beckens iind dcr angrcnsenden Gebiete (Russian text). Tru- dui St. Petersb. Nat., 1887, XVIII, 1-58. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein (1854-1894); Nikolai Arkadevich Varpakhovskii (1862- ). Octonema Herzenstein, 47; orthotype O. pleskei Herzenstein. Name preoccupied; replaced by Lefua Herzenstein. f 1499. MATTHEW (1887). PreViminary Notice of a Nezv Genus of Silurian Fishes (Diplaspis acadiciis). Bull. Nat. Hist. Soc. New Brunswick, VI. George Frederick Matthew (1837- ). Diplaspis Matthew, 69; orthotype Pteraspis acadica Matthew (fossil). A synonym of Cyathaspis Lankester. 1500. MORTON (1887). (Eurumetopos.) Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania for 1887. (1888.) Allport Morton. Eurumetopos Morton, 77; orthotype E. johnstoni Morton. A synonym of Hy- peroglyphe Gthr. 1501. OGILBY (1887). On a New Genus of Percidce. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1887, 616-18. James Douglas Ogilby. Chthamalopteryx Ogilby, 616; orthotype C. melbournensis Ogilby. A synonym of Parequula Steind. 1502. OGILBY (1887). On a New Genus and Species of Australian Mugilidcr. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 614-616. James Douglas Ogilby. Trachystoma Ogilby, 614; orthotype T. multidens Ogilby. 1503. PHILIPPI (1887). Historia natural. Sobre los tiburones y algunos otros feces de Chile. Anal. Univ. Chile, 1887, LXXI, 1-42. RuDOLPHo Amandus Philippi. Graus Philippi, 40; orthotype G. nigra Philippi. 1504. RAMSAY & OGILBY (1887). On a Nezv Genus and Species of Labroid Fish from Port Jackson. Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales, 1887 (2), II, 631-634. Edward Pierson Ramsay; James Douglas Ogilby. RAMSAY & OGILBY, 1887 439 Eupetrichthys Ramsay & Ogilby, 631 ; orthotype E. angustipes Ramsay & Ogilby. 1505. RAMSAY & OGILBY (1887). Notes on the Genera of Australian Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales, 1887, 2 ser., II, 181-184. Edward Pierson Ramsay; James Douglas Ogilby. Percalates Ramsay & Ogilby, 182; orthotype Lates colonorum Gthr. 1506. SCHLUTER (1887). Panzer fische, etc. Niederrhein. Ges., Bonn, 1887, 120. (Also in Nat. Ver. Preuss. West., XLIV, 1888, 126.) Clemens (August Joseph) Schluter (1836- ). Ceraspis Schliiter, 120; orthotype C. carinatus Schluter (fossil). Name preoccu- pied, according to Hilgendorf. Drepanaspis Schluter, 120; orthotype D. gemuendensis Schluter (fossil). 1507. STEINDACHNER & DODERLEIN (1887). Bcitrdge zur Kcnntniss dcr Fische Japans, IV. Denksch. Kais. Akad. Wiss. Wien., 1887, LI 1 1, 258-296. Franz Steindachner; Ludwig Doderlein. Myxocephalus Steindachner & Doderlein, 281 ; orthotype M. japonicus Steindach- ner & Doderlein. 1508. STORMS (1887). Notes sur les poissons fossilcs du terrain rupelien. Bull. Soc. Belg. Geol. Paleont., I, 98-112. Raymond Storms. Platylates Storms, 98; orthotype P. rupeliensis Storms (fossil). 1509. VARPAKHOVSKII (1887). Uebcr die Gatiung Hemicidier Bleeker und nber eine neiie Gattitng, Hcmiculterella. Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb., 14-23. Nikolai Arkadevich Varpakhovskii. Hemiculterella Varpakhovskii, 23 ; orthotype H. sauvagei Varpakhovskii. 1510. WILLIAMS (1887). On the Fossil Faunas of the Upper Devonian, the Genesee Section, New York. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., XLI, 1-104. Henry Shaler Williams (1847-1916). Prospiraxis Williams, 86; orthotype Spiraxis major Newberry (fossil). Substi- tute for Spiraxis Newberry, preoccupied. 1511. ZIGNO (1887). Due novi pesci fossili delta famiglia dei Balistini, scopcrto nel ierreno Eoceno del Veronese. Mem. Soc. Ital., VI. AcHiLLE de Zigno (1813-1892). Probalistum (Massalongo) Zigno, 3; orthotype Ostracion imperialis Massalongo (fossil). A synonym of Spinacanthus Ag. 1512. ZITTEL (1887). Handbuch dcr Paleontologie. I. Abtheihmg. Palceozoolo- gie. Band III. Vertebrata, 1887-90, pp. 1-900. Karl Alfred von Zittel (1839-1904). Chalcodus Zittel, 72; orthotype C. permianus Zittel (fossil). Metopacanthus Zittel. 110; orthotype Ischyodus orthorhinus Egerton (fossil). A synonym of Myriacanthus Ag. Chimasropsis Zittel, 113; orthotype C. paradoxa Zittel (fossil). Isopholis Zittel, 216; logotype Ophiopsis munsteri Ag. A synonym of Eugnathus Ag. ; regarded as preoccupied. But Euro Gistel, 1848, is a still earlier sub- stitute. 440 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1888. 1513. BASSANI (1888). Sopra un nuovo genere di fisostomi scoperto neW Eocene medio del Friuli, in provincia di Udinc. Atti. Acad. Sci. Napoli, 1889, 2 ser., III, 1^. Francesco Bassani. Omiodon Bassani, 2; orthotype O. cabassi Bassani (fossil). 1514. DAMES (1888). Amblyprisfis cheops, aiis dcni Eociin Aegyptens. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf. Berlin, 1888, 10^109. WiLHELM BaRNIM DamES. Amblypristis Dames, 106; orthotype A. cheops Dames (fossil). 1515. DAMES (1888). Die Ganoidcn dcr deutschen Muschelkalk. Paleont. Abh.. IV, Heft 2, 131-180 (1-50 reprint). WiLHELM BaRNIM DamES. Gigantichthys Dames, 137 (7 reprint) ; orthotype Titanichthys pharao Dames (fossil). Substitute for Titanichthys Dames, preoccupied. Crenilepis Dames, 171 (40 reprint); orthotype C. sandbergeri Dames (fossil; a fragment of a scale from the Muschelkalk of Krainberg, Germany.) 1516. DAY (1888). Supplement to the Fishes of India. Francis Day. Acanthonotus (Tickell) Day, 807; orthotype A. argenteus Day. Name preoccu- pied, replaced by Matsya Day, 1889. 1517. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1888). Preliminary Notes on South American Nematognathi. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci., 119-172. Carl H. Eigenmann (1863- ) ; Rosa Smith Eigenmann (1860- ). Luciopimelodus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 122; logotype Pimelodus pati Val. Pimelodella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 136; orthotype Pimelodus cristatus M. & T. Duopalatinus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 136; orthotype Platystoma emarginatum Cuv. & Val. Sciadeoides Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 136; orthotype Sciades marmoratus Gill. Steindachneria Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 137 ; orthotype Platysoma parahyb^ Steind. Name preoccupied; replaced by Steindachneridion Eigenmann. Hassar Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 158; orthotype Doras orestes Steindachner. Decapogon Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 165 ; orthotype Callichthys adspersus Steindachner. Neoplecostomus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 171 ; orthotype Plecostomus microps Steindachner. Rhamdella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 172; logotype R. eriarcha Eigenmann & Eigenmann. 1518. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1888). A List of American Species of Gobiidce and Callionymida:, with' notes on the Specimens Contained in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci., 1888, 2 ser., 51-78. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Barbulifer Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 70; orthotype B. papillosus Eigenmann & Eigenmann = Gobiosoma ceuthcecum J. & G. Clevelandia Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 73 ; orthotype Gobiosoma longipinne Steind. FRITSCH, 1888 441 1519. FRITSCH (1888). Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteinc dcr Permforma- tion Bohmens, II. Anton Jan Fritsch. Dipnoites Fritsch, 86; orthotype D. perneri Fritsch (fossil). A cranial bone. 1520. FACCIOLA (1888). Antiunzio ittiologico. Natur. Sicil., VII. LuiGi Facciola. Sympodoichthys Facciola, 167 ; orthotype S. fasciatus Facciola. 1521. CARMAN (1888). On an Ed from the Marshall Islands. Bull. Essex In- stitute, 1889, XX, 114-116. Samuel Carman. Rhinomuraena Carman, 114; orthotype R. qu.^jsita Carman. 1522. GILL (1888). On the Classification of the Mail-Checked Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XI. Theodore Gill. Histiocottus Gill, 573 ; orthotype Peropus bilobus Lay & Bennett. Substitute for Peropus Lay & Bennett, preoccupied. 1523. GILL (1888). Gleanings Among the Pleuronectids, and Observations on the Name Pleuronectes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XI. Theodore Gill. Eucitharus Gill, 600; orthotype Pleuronectes linguatula L. Substitute for CiTHARUs Blkr., preoccupied by Citharus Reinh., 1838 ; itself a synonym of Citharus Rose, 1793. Cyclopsetta Gill, 601 ; orthotype Hemirhombus fimbriatus C. & B. Trichopsetta Gill, 601 ; orthotype Arnoglossus ventralis G. & B. 1524. GILL (1888). Some E.vtinct Scleroderms. Amer. Naturalist, 1888, XXII, 446-448. Theodore Nicholas Gill. Protacanthodes Gill, 448; orthotype Protobalistum omboni Zigno (fossil). 1525. GILL (1888). Note on the Genus Dipterodon. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XI. Theodore Gill. Dichistius Gill, 6S\ orthotype Dipterodon capensis Cuv. Substitute for Dipterodon Cuv. (1829), preoccupied by Dipterodon Lac. (1803). 1526. GOODE & BEAN (1888). Three Cruises of the "Blake," by Alexander Agassis, II. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Be.\n. Steindachneria Goode & Bean, 26; orthotype (S. argentea G. & B.) A short diagnosis but no type named ; fully defined in Oceanic Ichthyology, 1896, 419. Meanwhile a genus of South American Silurids had been named Steindachneria by Eigenmann, who gave the present genus of Macrurids the name of Steindachnerella. But the first diagnosis is adequate to hold the name, and a new name, Steindachneridion, has been assigned by Eigen- mann to his genus of Silurids. 1527. HERZENSTEIN (1888). Wisscnschaftliche Resultate der von N. M. Prze- zvalski iiach Central-.lsieu untcrnommenen Reisen. Zoologischer Theil, Band III, 2 Abth., 1 Lief., 91 p. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein. 442 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Lefua Herzenstein, 3; orthotype Octonema pleskei Herzenstein, substitute for OcTONEMA Herzenstein & Varpachovski, preoccupied. Replaces Elxis Jordan & Fowler. 1528. HERZENSTEIN (1888). Wissenschaftliche Resultate dcr von N. M. Przc- walski nach Ccntral-Asien unternommenen Reisen. Zoologischer Theil, TIT, 2 Abth., 2 Lief., Fische, 181-262. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein. Chuanchia Herzenstein, 224; orthotype C. labiosa Herzenstein. Platypharodon Herzenstein, 226; orthotype P. extremus Herzenstein. 1529. HILGENDORF (1888). Fische aiis dem Victoria Nyanza (Ukerewe-see) . . . Dr. G. A. Fischer. Sitzber. Ges. Naturforscheude Freunde, Berlin. Franz Martin Hilgendorf. Haplochromis Hilgendorf, 76; orthotype H. obliquidens Hilgendorf. 1530. JENKINS & EVERMANN (1888). Description of Eighteen New Species of Fishes from the Gulf of California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., X, 137-158. Oliver Peebles Jenkins (1850- ) ; Barton Warren Evermann. Hermosilla Jenkins & Evermann, 144; orthotype H. azurea Jenkins & Evermann. Psednoblennius Jenkins & Evermann, 156; orthotype P. hypacanthus Jenkins & Evermann. 1531. JORDAN (1888). On the Generic Name of the Tunny. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. David Starr Jordan. Albacora Jordan, 180; orthotype Scomber thynnus L. A substitute for Thynnus Guv., preoccupied, but Thunnus South is older. Germo Jordan, 180; orthotype Scomber alalunga Gmelin. 1532. JORDAN (1888). Manual of the Vertebrates, etc. Edition V. David Starr Jordan. Miniellus Jordan, 56; orthotype Hybopsis procne Cope. A synonym of Albur- NOPS Grd. 1533. JORDAN & BOLLMAN (1888). List of Fishes Collected at Green Turtle Cay, in the Bahamas, by Charles L. Edwards; with Descriptions of Three New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XI, 549-553. David Starr Jordan; Charles Harvey Bollman (1868-1889). Stilbiscus Jordan & Bollman, 549; orthotype S. edwardsi Jordan & Bollman. An ally of MoRiNGUA Gray. 1534. JORDAN & GOSS (1888). A Review of the Flounders and Soles (Pleuro- nectidar) of America and Europe. Ann. Rept. U. S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries for 1886 (1888). David Starr Jordan; David Kop Goss (1863-1900). Azevia Jordan & Goss, 271 ; orthotype Citharichthys panamensis Steindachner. Quenselia Jordan, 306; orthotype Pleuronectes ocellatus L. Acedia Jordan, 321 ; orthotype Aphoristia nebulosa G. & B. 1535. KIRSCH (1888). Note on a Collection of Fishes Obtained in the Gila River at Fort Thomas, Arizona, by Lieut. IV. L. Carpenter, U. S. Army. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XI, 555-558. Philip Henry Kirsch (1851-1900). MOCQUARD, 1888 443 Xyrauchen Kirscli. 556; orthotype Catostomus cypho Lockington = Catostomus TEXANUs C. C. Abbott. 1536. MOCQUARD (1888). Revision des Clinus de la Collection du Museum, etc. Bull. Sci. Philom. Paris, I. F. MoCQUARD. Paraclinus Mocquard, 41 ; orthotype Acanthoclinus chaperi Mocquard. Substi- tute for Acanthoclinus Mocquard, preoccupied. 1537. REIS (1888). Die Ccclacanthinen mit bcsonder Berilcksichten dcr im Wcis- scn Jura Dayerns vorkomnicndcn Gattiingen. Paleontographica, XXV. Otto M. Reis. Rhabdoderma Reis, 71; orthotype Ccel.^canthus elegans Ag. (fossil). A syno- nym of Ccelacanthus Ag. 1538. STEINDACHNER (1888). Ichthyologische Beitrdge, XIV. S. B. Ak. Wiss. • Wien., XCIX. Franz Steindachner. Hoplotilapia Steindachner, 60; orthotype Paratilapia retrodens Steindachner. 1539. TRAQUAIR (1888). Further Notes on Carboniferous Selackii. Geo!. Mag. 3, dec. V. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Callopristodus Traquair, 85; orthotype Ctenoptychius pectinatus Ag. (fossil). Dicentrodus Traquair, 86; orthotype Cladodus bicuspidatus Traquair (fossil). Chondrenchelys Traquair, 103; orthotype C. problematica Traquair (fossil). 1540. TRAQUAIR (1888). Notes on the Nomenclature of the Fishes of the Old Red Sandstone of Great Britain. Geol. Mag., 1888. Ill, dec. 5. 507-517. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Microbrachium Traquair, 510; orthotype M. dickii Traquair (fossil). Mesacanthus Traquair. 511; orthotype Acanthodes pusillus Ag. (fossil). Rhadinacanthus Traquair, 511; orthotype Diplacanthus longispinus Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Diplacanthus Ag. Thursius Traquair. 516; orthotype T. pholidotus Traquair (fossil). 1541. TRAUTSCHOLD (1888). IJcher Edestus frotopirata Trd. Zeitschr. Deutsch. Geol. Ges., 1888, XL, 750-753. Hermann von Trautschold. Protopirata Trautschold, 750; orthotype Edestus protopirata Trautschold (fossil). = P. CENTRODON Trautschold. A synonym of Edestus Leidy. 1542. VAILLANT (1888). (Poissons.) Mission scientifiqiie du Cap Horn. 1882-83. VI. Zoologie, Paris, 1888, 1-35. Leon (Louis) Vaillant. Enantioliparis Vaillant, 22 ; orthotype E. pallidus Vaillant. 1543. VAILLANT (1888). Expeditions scientifiques du '-TravaiUeur" ct du ■•Talis- man" pendant Ics annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Poissons. Paris, 1-406. Leon Vaillant. Gyrioncmus Vaillant. 18, 45; orthotype G. nummularis Vaillant ^ Diretmus ar- genteus G. & B. a synonym of Diretmus Gthr. Opisthoproctus \'aillant, 105 ; orthotype O. soleatus Vaillant. 444 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Eustomias Vaillant, 112; orthotype E. obscurus Vaillant. Scopelogadus Vaillant, 141. 385; orthotype S. cocles Vaillant. A synonym of AIelamphaes Gthr. Anomalopterus Vaillant, 160; orthotype A. pinguis Vaillant. This genus and the next noticed in 1886. Leptoderma Vaillant, 165 ; orthotype L. macrops Vaillant. Alexeterion Vaillant, 182 ; orthotype L. parfaiti Vaillant. Brosmiculus Vaillant, 292; orthotype B. imberbis Vaillant. Lycodophis Vaillant, ^311 ; orthotype L. albus Vaillant. A synonym of Lycen- CHELYS Gill. Gymnolycodes Vaillant, 312; orthotype G. edwardsi Vaillant. Neostoma Vaillant, 385 ; logotype N. bathyphilus Vaillant. 1544. WOODWARD (1888). A Synopsis of the Vertebrate Fossils of the English Chalk. Proc. Geol. Assoc. London, 1888, X, 273-338. Arthur Smith Woodv/ard (1864- ). Synechodus Woodward, 288; orthotype Hybodus dubrisiensis Mackie (fossil). Elasmodectes (Newton) Woodward, 301; orthotype Elasmognathus willetti Newton (fossil). Substitute for Elasmognathus Newton, preoccupied. Neorhombolepis Woodward, 304; orthotype N. excelsus Woodw. (fossil). 1889. 1545. ALCOCK (1889) On the Bathyhial Fishes of the Bay of Bengal and Neigh- boring Waters, Obtained During the Season of 1S88-9. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1889, IV, 37^399, 450-461. Alfred William Alcock. Paracentroscyllium Alcock, 379; orthotype P. ornatum Alcock. Brephostoma Alcock, 383 ; orthotype B. carpenter: Alcock. Pycnocraspedum Alcock, 386; orthotype P. squamipinne Alcock. Paradicrolene Alcock, 387 ; orthotype P. multifilis Alcock. Saccogaster Alcock, 389 ; orthotype S. maculatus Alcock. Glyptophidium Alcock, 390; orthotype G. argenteum Alcock. Halosaurichthys Alcock, 454 ; orthotype H. carinicauda Alcock. Coloconger Alcock, 456 ; orthotype C. raniceps Conger. Sauromuraenesox Alcock, 457 ; orthotype S. vorax Alcock. JDysomma Alcock, 459 ; orthotype D. Bucephalus Alcock. Gavialiceps Alcock, 460 ; orthotype G. t^niola Alcock. 1546. BEAN (1889). Description of a New Cottoid Fish Collected by the U. S. Fish Com. (Synchirus gilli). Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XII, 641-642. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Synchirus Bean, 642; orthotype S. gilli Bean. 1547. COLLETT (1889). Diagnoses de poissons nouveau.v provenant des cam- pagnes de ''UHirondelle." Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 1889, XIV, 291-293, 122-132. Robert Collett. Conchognathus Collett, 123; orthotype C. grimaldii Collett. A synonym of Si- menchelys Gill. Photostomias Collett, 291 ; orthotype P. guerni Collett. COPE, 1889 445 1548. COPE (1889). Storms on the Adhesive Disk of Echeneis. Amer. Naturalist, 1889, XXIII, 254-255. Edward Drinker Cope. Opisthomyzon Cope. 255; orthotype Echeneis glaronensis Wettstein (fossil). 1549. DAY (1889). IV. T. Blanford, the Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Bunnah; (Fishes). Francis Day. Matsya Day, 292; orthotype Acanthonotus argenteus Day. A substitute for x^canthonotus (Tickell) Day, preoccupied. 1550. DEECKE (1889). Ueber Fische aus verschiedenen Horizonten der Trias. Palaeontographica, 1888-89, XXV., 97-138. Johannes Ernst Wilhelm Deecke. Allolepidotus Deecke, 114; logotype Pholidophorus ruppelli Bellotti (fossil). Archasosemionotus Deecke, 121; orthotype A. connectens Deecke (fossil). Prob- ably a synonym of Semionotus. Prohalecites Deecke, 125; orthotype Pholidophorus porro Bellotti (fossil). 1551. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1889). Notes from the San Diego Bio- logical Laboratory. The Fishes of Cortes Banks, etc. West. Amer. Sci., 1889, VI, 123-132; 147-150. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Paricelinus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 131 ; orthotype P. hopliticus Eigenmann & Eigenmann. 1552. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1889). Description of Nezv Nema- tognathoid Fishes from Brazil. West. Amer. Sci., VI, 8-10. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Microlepidogaster Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 8; orthotype M. perforatus Eigen- mann & Eigenmann. 1553. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1889). Preliminary Description of New Species and Genera of Characinidcc. West. Amer. Sci., 1889, VI, 7-8. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Psectrogaster Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 7 ; orthotype P. rhomboides Eigenmann & Eigenmann. 1554. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1889). Preliminary Notes on South American Kematognathi, II. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. (2), II, 28-56. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Acentronichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 29; orthotype A. leptos Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Nemuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 29; orthotype N. lanceolatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Farlowella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 32; orthotype Acestra acus Kner. Substi- tute for Acestra Kner, preoccupied in Mollusks. Oxyropsis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 39; orthotype O. wrightiana Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Hisonotus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 41 ; orthotype H. notatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Parotocinclus Eigenmann & Eigenmann. 41 ; orthotype Otocinclus maculicauda Steind. 446 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Panaque Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 44; orthotype CHiETOSTOMUS nigrolineatus Peters. Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 45; orthotype D. parahyb.e Eigenmann & Eig- enmann. Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 46; orthotype Xenomystus gobio Ltitken. Substitute for Xenomystus Liitken, preoccupied. Tridens Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 53 ; orthotype T. melanops Eigenmann & Eigen- mann. Pseudostegophilus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 54; orthotype Stegophilus nemurus Gthr. Miuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 56; orthotype M. platycephalus Eigen- man & Eigenmann. 1555. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1889). A Revision of the Edentulous Genera of Ctiriniatina. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., IV, 409-440. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Curimatella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 415; logotype C. lepidurus Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Semitapicis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 415; logotype Curimatus spilurus Gthr. 1556. FRAAS (1889). Kopfstachcln von Hybodus und Acrodus sogoiannte Ccra- todus heterouiorplius Ag. Jahrb. Ver. Vaterl. Natur. Wiirttenberg, XLV. Eberhard Fraas (1862-1915). Hybodonchus Fraas, 235; orthotype Ceratodus heteromorphus Ag. (part) (fossil). Acrodonchus Fraas, 235 ; orthotype confused with Ceratodus heteromorphus Ag. (fossil). 1557. FRITSCH (1889). Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteine der Permforma- tion Bohmens, Vol. II. Anton Jan Fritsch. Tubulacanthus Fritsch, 113; orthotype T. sulcatus Fritsch (fossil). Brachiacanthus Fritsch, 113; orthotype B. semiplanus Fritsch (fossil). (Not Brachyacanthus Egert.) Platyacanthus Fritsch, 113; orthotype P. ventricosus Fritsch (fossil). 1558. GIGLIOLI (1889). On a Supposed New Genus and Species of Pelagic Gadoid Fishes from the Mediterranean. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1889. 328- 332. Enrico Hillyer Giglioli. Eretmophorus Giglioli, 328; orthotype E. kleineneergi Giglioli. 1559. GONTHER (1889). On Some Fishes from Kilima-Njaro District. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. 1889, 70-72. Albert Gunther. Oreochromis Gunther, 70; orthotype O. hunteri Gthr. 1560. GUNTHER (1889). Third Contribution to Our Knotdedge of Reptiles and Fishes from the Upper Yang-tzc-Kiang. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1889; 6 ser. IV, 218-229. Albert Gunther. Rhynchocypris Giinther, 225 ; orthotype R. variegata Gthr. Scombrocypris Gunther. 226; orthotype S. styani Gthr. GUNTHER, 1889 447 Scomberopsis Gunther, 226; orthotype S. styani Gthr. Parapelecus Gunther, 227; orthotype P.-argenteus Gthr. 1561. GUNTHER (1889). Rcl^ort on the Pelagic Fishes; in Report on the Scien- tific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. "Challenger" during t^e years 1873-76, Vol. XXXI, pt. 78. Albert Gunther. Lepidothynnus Gunther. 15; orthotype L. huttoni Gthr. Auchenoceros Gunther, 24; orthotype Calloptilum punctatum Hutton. Substi- tute for Calloptilum Hutton, preoccupied. Halaphya Giinther, 38 ; orthotype H. elongata Gthr. 1562. HILGENDORF (1889). Ueber eine Fischsammhmg von Haiti, ivelche czvei neiie Arten, Poccilia tridens und Eleotris maltzani, enthUlt. Sitzbcr. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin, 1889. 51-55. Franz (Martin) Hilgendorf. Acropoecilia Hilgendorf, 52; orthotype Pcecili.\ tridens Hilgendorf. 1563. JAEKEL (1889). Die Selachier aus dem oberen Muschelkalk Lothringcns. Abh. Geol. Spec. Elsass-Lothringen. HI, 275-332. Otto (Max Johannes) Jaekel. (1863- ). Polyacrodus Jaekel, 321; orthotype Hybodus polycyphus Jaekel (fossil). 1564. JORDAN & BOLLMAN (1889). Descriptions of New Species of Fishes Collected at the Galapagos Islands and Along the Coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-88. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889 (1890), XH, 149-183. David Starr Jordan; Charles Harvey Bollman. Xenocys Jordan & Bollman, 160; orthotype X. jessi.?; Jordan & Bollman. Bollmannia Jordan, 164; orthotype B. chlamydes Jordan. Runula Jordan & Bollman, 171 ; orthotype R. azalea Jordan & Bollman. Engyophrys Jordan & Bollman. 176; orthotype E. sancti-laurentii Jordan & Bollman. 1565. JORDAN & EIGENMANN (1889). A Reviczv of the ScicrnidfV of America and Europe. Report U. S. F"ish. Comm.. 1886 (1889), XIV, 343-446. David Starr Jordan ; Carl H. Eigenmann. Corvula Jordan & Eigenmann. 379; orthotype Johnius batabanus Poey. Callaus Jordan, 401 ; orthotype Corvina deliciosa Tschudi. 1566. NEWBERRY (1889). The Paleozoic Fishes of North America. Monogr. U. S. Geol. Surv.. 1889 (issued August. 1890), XVI, 1-340. John Strong Newberry. Heteracanthus Newberry, 65; orthotype H. politus Newberry (fossil). Name pre- occupied; replaced by Gamphacanthus Miller. Ganiodus Newberry, 67; orthotype G. hertzeri Newberry (fossil). Callognathus Newberry, 69; orthotype C. regularis Newberry (fossil). Sphenophorus Newberrj'. 91; orthotype S. lilleyi Newberry (fossil). Holonema Newberry, 92; orthotype Pterichthys rugosus Claypole (fossil). Glyptaspis Newberry, 157; orthotype G. verrucosus Newberry (fossil). Actinophorus Newberry, 174; orthotype A. clarkii Newberry (fossil). Mazodus Newberry, 178; orthotype M. kepleri Newberry (fossil). Trachosteus Newberry, 188; orthotype Dinichthys mirabilis Newberry (fossil). Stethacanthus Newberry. 198; orthotype S. tumidus Newberry (fossil). 448 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV ' 1567. OGILBY (1889). Description of a New Genus and Species of Dcep-Sea Fish from Lord Howe Island. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1888, 1313- 1316 (1889). James Dougl.\s Ogilby. Sternoptychides Ogilby, 1313; orthotype S. amabilis Ogilby. 1568. PFEFFER (1889). Uehcrsicht der von Herrn Dr. Frana Stuhhnann in Aegypten, auf Zanzibar nnd dem gcgeniiherliegenden Festlande gesanimelten Reptilien, Antphibien, Fische, etc. Jahrb. Wiss. Anstalt Hamburg, VI, Pt. 2, 1-36. Georg Johann Pfeffer (1854- ). Anoplopterus Pfeffer, 15; orthotype A. uranoscopus Pfeffer. A synonym of Amphilius Gthr. 1569. SCHULZE (1889). Fauna pisciuni Germanicr. Verseichniss der Fische der Stromgebiete der Donau, des Rheines, der Ems, Weser, Elbe, Oder, Weichsel, des Pregels und der Memel. Jahresber. Naturw. Ver. Magdeburg, 1889, 137-213. Erwin Schulze (1861- ). Liparus Schulze, 61 ; orthotype Cyprinus rutilus L. A synonym of Rutilus Raf. if this unverified citation is correct. Epitomynis Schulze, 174; logotype Salmo hucho L. A needless substitute for HucHO and SalMelinus. Metallites Schulze, 184 ; orthotype Cyprinus rutilus L. A synonym of Rutilius Raf. Epitrachys Schulze, 209; orthotype Perca fluviatilis L. An absurdly needless synonym of Perca L. 1570. VAILLANT (1889). Sur les poissons des eaux donees de Borneo. Congr. Intern. Zool. Paris, 1889, 81-82, Comptes Rendus. Leon Vaillant. Lepidoglanis Vaillant, 82; orthotype L. monticola Vaillant. 1571. ROHON (1889). Ueber unter-Silurische Fische. Melange, Geol. Pal. ; Acad. Sci. St. Petersb., I, 7-15. Joseph Victor Rohon. Gyrolepidotus Rohon, 8; orthotype G. schmidi Rohon (fossil). 1572. VINCIGUERRA (1889). Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Burmania e regioni z'icinc: Pes'ci. Ann. Mus. Civ. Storia Nat. Genova, II, ser. 9, 129-362. Decio Vinciguerra. Scaphiodonichthys Vinciguerra, 285 ; orthotype S. burmanicus Vinciguerra. Helgia Vinciguerra, 330; logotype Homaloptera bilineata Blyth. 1574. WOODWARD (1889). Preliminary Notes on Some New and Little Known British Jurassic Fishes. Geol. Mag., VI, 448-455. Arthur Smith Woodward. Leedsia Woodward, 451; orthotype L. proelematica Woodw. (fossil). Name pre- occupied; replaced by Leedsichthys Woodw. (1889). 1575. WOODWARD (1889). Notes on Some New and Little Known British Jurassic Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 6 ser., IV, 405-407. Arthur Smith Woodward. WOODWARD, 1889 449 Leedsichthys Woodward, 406; orthotype Leedsia problematicus Woodw. (fossil). Substitute for Leedsia Woodw., preoccupied. Browneichthys Woodward, 407; orthotype B. ornatus Woodw. (fossil). 1576. WOODWARD (1889). On Atherstonia, a New Genus of Palwoniscid Fishes from the Karoo Formation of South Africa, and a Tooth of Ceratodus from the Stormberg Beds of the Orange Free State. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1899, 6 ser., IV, 239-243. Arthur Smith Woodward. Atherstonia Woodward, 239; orthotype A. scutata Woodw. (fossil). 1577. WOODWARD (1889). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Mu- seum of Natural History, I, 1889. Arthur Smith Woodward. Mesolophodus Woodw., 61; orthotype M. problematicus Woodw. (fossil). Sclerorhynchus Woodward, 76; orthotype S. atavus Woodw. (fossil). Pleuroplax Woodward, 173; orthotype Pleurodus rankinei Ag. (fossil). Substi- tute for Pleurodus Hancock & Atthey, preoccupied. Cantioscyllium Woodward, 347; orthotype C. decipiens Woodw. (fossil). Orthacodus Woodward, 349; orthotype Lamna longidens Ag. (fossil). Substitute for Sphenodus Ag., regarded as preoccupied by Sphenodon Gray. Scapanorhynchus Woodward. 351 ; logotype Rhynchognathus lewisi Davis (fossil). A substitute for Rhynchognathus Davis, preoccupied. The fossil homologue of the living shark, Mitsukurina Jordan. 1578. WOODWARD (1889). On the Palceontology of Sturgeons. Proc. Geol. Assoc. London, 1889, XI, 24-44. Arthur Smith Woodward. Pholidurus Woodward, 44; orthotype P. disjectus Woodw. (fossil). 1890. 1579. ALCOCK (1890). On the Bathybial Fishes Collected in the Bay of Bengal During the Season 1888-1890. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1890, VI. ser. 6, 197-222. Alfred William Alcock. Bathyseriola Alcock, 202; orthotype B. cyanea Alcock. Ponerodon Alcock, 203 ; orthotype P. vastator Alcock. Paroneirodes Alcock, 206; orthotype P. glomerosus Alcock. Tauredophidium Alcock, 212; orthotype T. hextii Alcock. Thaumastomias Alcock, 220; orthotype T. atrox Alcock. 1580. ALCOCK (1890). On the Bathybial Fishes of the Arabian Sea, Obtained During the Season 1889-1890. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1890, VI, ser. 6, 295-311. Alfred William Alcock. Paradicrolene Alcock, 297; orthotype P. vaillanti xMcock. Monomitopus Alcock, 297; orthotype Siremeo nigrifinnis Alcock. Dermatorus Alcock, 298; orthotype D. trichiurus Alcock. Scopelogenys Alcock, 302; orthotype S. tristis Alcock. Narcetes Alcock, 305; orthotype N. erimelas Alcock. Aulastomatomorpha Alcock, 307; orthotype A. phospherops Alcock. Promyllantor Alcock, 310; orthotype P. purpureus Alcock. 450 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1581. ALCOCK (1890). Descriptions of Some New and Rare Species of Fishes from the Bay of Bengal, Obtained During the Season of 1888-18S9. Journ. Asiat. Sec. Bengal, 1890. LVIII, 296-305. Alfred William Alcock. Parascombrops Alcock, 296; orthotype P. pellucidus Alcock. Bathymyrus Alcock, 305 ; orthotype B. echinorhynchus Alcock. 1582. ALCOCK (1890). List of Plcuroncctidcc Obtained in the Bay of Bengal in 1888 and 1889, with Descriptions of New and Rare Species. Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 1889, LVII, 279-295, 293-305. Alfred William Alcock. Scianectes Alcock, 284; orthotype S. macrophthalmus Alcock. 1583. ALCOCK (1890). On Some Undeseribed Shore-fishes from the Bay of Ben- gal. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1890, VI, ser. 6, 425-443. Alfred William Alcock. Psettylis Alcock, 437 ; logotype P. pellucida Alcock. 1584. BEAN (1890). New Fishes Collected off the Coast of Alaska and the Ad- jacent Region Southzvard. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. 1890, XIII, 37-45. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Bothrocara Bean, 39; orthotype B. mollis Bean. Poroclinus Bean, 40; orthotype P. rothrocki Bean. Dasycottus Bean, 42 ; orthotype D. setiger Bean. Malacocottus Bean, 43 ; orthotype M. zonurus Bean. 1585. DAVIS (1890). On the Fossil Fishes of the Cretaceous Formations of Scan- dinaz'ia. Trans. Roy. Dublin Soc, IV, 363-434. James William Davis. Bathysoma Davis, 424; orthotype B. lutkeni Davis (fossil). 1586. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1890). Additions to the Fauna of San Diego. Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., Ill, 1-24 Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Stenobrachius Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 4; orthotype S. leucopsarum Eigenmann & Eigenmann. A synonym of Nannobrachium Gthr. Catablemella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 3, 24; orthotype C. brachychir Eigen- mann & Eigenmann. A synonym of Notoscopelus Gthr. (Macrostoma Risso). 1587. FATIO (1890). Faune des Vertebrcs en Suisse. V. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Victor Fatio. Spirlingus Fatio, 389; orthotype Cyprinus bipunctatus Bloch. An ally or synonym of Blicca. 1583. FORBES (1890). A New Genus of Percidcc from New Zealand. Trans. N. Z. Inst., XXII, for 1890. H. O. Forbes. Plagiogeneion Forbes, 273; orthotype Therapon rubiginosus Ilutton. 1589. GARMAN (1890). On the Species of the Genus Anostomus. Bulletin Essex Inst., XXII, 15-23. Samuel Garman. GARMAN, 1890 451 Schizodontopsis Garman. 19; logotype S. proximus Gannan. 1590. GARMAN (1890). On a Genus and Sfccics of tin- Characines (HenocliUiis wheatlandi, etc.). Bull. Essex Instit., 1890, XXII, 49-52. Samuel Garman. Henochilus Garman, 49; orthotype H. wheatlandi Garman. 1591. GILBERT (1890). A Preliminary Report on th€ Fishes Collected by the Steamer "Albatross" on the Pacific Coast of North America during the Year 1889, etc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1890, XIII, 49-126. Charles Henry Gilbert. Leuroglossus Gilbert, 57; orthotype L. stilbius Gilbert. Closely allied to Glossa- XODON (LiOGLOssus) Guichenot ; perhaps the same. Calotomus Gilbert, 70 ; orthotype C. xenodon Gilbert. A synonym of Leptoscarus Sw. Radulinus Gilbert, 88 ; orthotype R. asprellus Gilbert. Bathyagonus Gilbert, 89; orthotype B. nigripinnis Gilbert. Xenochirus Gilbert, 90; orthotype X. triacanthus Gilbert. Name preoccupied; replaced by Xeneretmus Gilbert. Gillellus Gilbert, 98; orthotype G. semicinctus Gilbert. Cryptotrema Gilbert, 101 ; orthotype C. corallinum Gilbert. Plectobranchus Gilbert, 102; orthotype P. evides Gilbert. Lucioblennius Gilbert, 103; orthotype L. alepidotus Gilbert. Aprodon Gilbert, 106; orthotype A. cortezlana Gilbert. Lycodapus Gilbert, 107 ; orthotype L. fierasfer Gilbert. Lioglossina Gilbert, 122 ; orthotype L. tetrophthalma Gilbert. 1592. GILBERT (1890). Supplementary List of Fishes Collected at Galapagos Islands and Panama, with Description of One New Genus and Three Ne:t' Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1890, XIII. 449^55. Charles Henry Gh^bert. Dialommus Gilbert, 452 ; orthotype D. fuscus Gilbert. 1593. GILL (1890). Osteological Characteristics of the Family Mura-uosocidcr. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XIII. Theodore Gill. Congresox Gill, 231 ; orthotype Conger talabon Cuv. 1594. HERZENSTEIN (1890). Ichthyologische Bemcrkungen . . . Melanges Biologiques. Bull. Ac. Sci. St. Petsb., XIII. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein. Cheiragonus Herzenstein, 116; orthotype Hypsagonus gradiens Herzenstein ^=As- piDOPHORUs QUADRicoRNis Cuv. & Val. A Synonym of Hypsagonus Gill. Dinogunellus Herzenstein, 119; orthotype Stich^us grigorjewi Herzenstein. 1595. HUTTON (1890). List of New Zealand Fishes. Proc. N. Z. Inst., XXII. Frederick Wollaston Hutton. Neptotichthys Hutton, 278; orthotype Ditrema violacea Hutton. 1596. JAEKEL (1890). Ucbcr Phancropleuron und Hemictenodus n. g. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin, 1890, 1-8. Otto (Max Johannes) Jaekel. 452 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Hemictenodus Jaekel, 7; logotype Ctenodus obliquus Hancock & Attliey (fossil). As restricted by Traquair, 1890, a synonym of Sagenodus. 1597. JORDAN (1890). List of Fishes Obtained (by the "Albatross") in the Har- bor of Bahia and in Adjacent Waters. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XIII. David Starr Jordan. Verecundum Jordan, 330; orthotype V. rasile Jordan. 1598. JORDAN (1890). A Review of the Labroid Fishes of America and Europe. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm., XV, for 1887 (1890). David Starr Jordan. Lappanella Jordan, 622; orthotype Ctenolabris iris Cuv. & Val. Xyrula Jordan, 656; orthotype Xyrichthys jessle Jordan. 1599. JORDAN & EIGENMANN. A Review of the Genera and Species of Ser- ranidcc Found in the IVaters of America and Europe. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1888 (1890), VIII. David Starr Jordan ; Carl H. Eigenmann. Gilbertia Jordan & Eigenmann, 333, 346; orthotype Plectropoma semicinctum Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Hypoplectrodes Gill, an undescribed genus, known by its indicated type. Garrupa Jordan & Eigenmann, 353; orthotype Serranus nigritus Holbrook. Serranellus Jordan & Eigenmann, 399 ; orthotype Perca scriba L. 1600. LOHEST (1890). Recherchies sttr les Poissons des Terrains Paleoziques de Belgiqne. Poissons des Psammitcs da Condroz, Famennien Superieur. Ann. Soc. Geol. Belg., XV, 112-203. Maximin Lohest. Pentagonolepis Lohest, 159; orthotype P. konincki Lohest (fossil). 1601. RENAULT & ZEILLER (1890). La Flore Fossile de Commentry. St. Eti- enne, 1890. B. Renault; R. Zeiller. Fayolia Renault & Zeiller, orthotype not named (fossil). Egg: the spiral egg-case of a Heterodontid Shark, mistaken for a plant. (Quoted from Meunier). 1602. ROHON (1890). Die Jtira-Fische von Ust-Balei in Ost-Sibirien. Mem. Ac. Petersb., XXXVIII, no. 1, 1-15. Josef Victor Rohon. Palaeoniscinotus Rohon, 8; logotype P. czekanowskii Rohon (fossil). Baleiichthys Rohon, 13; logotype B. graciosa Rohon (fossil). A synonym of PlIOLIDOPHORUS Ag. 1603. SCHILTHUIS (1890). On a Collection of Fishes from the Congo; with Descriptions of Some New Species. Tijdschr. Nederl. Dierk. Ver., 1890-92, 2 sen, III, 83-92. Louise Schilthuis. Lamprologus Schilthuis, 85; orthotype L. congoensis Schilthuis. 1604. TRAQUAIR (1890). On Phlyctcenius, a New Genus of Coccosteidce. Geol. Mag., 1890, III, dec. 7, 55-60. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Phlyctaenius Traquair, 55; orthotype Coccosteus acadius Whiteaves (fossil). Name regarded as preoccupied ; replaced by Phlyct^naspis Traquair. TRAQUAIR, 1890 453 1605. TRAQUAIR (1890). Note on Phlyctccnius, a New Genus of Coccosteidce. Geol. Mag., VII, 144. Ramsay He.a.tley Traquair. Phlyctaenaspis Traquair, 144; orthotype Coccosteus acadicus Whiteaves. Substi- tute for PHLYCT.^iNius Traquair, regarded as preoccupied by Phlyct^nium Zittel. 1606. TRAQUAIR (1890). List of the Fossil Dipnoi and Ganoidei of Fife and the Lothian. Proc. Roy. Phys. Soc. Edinburgh, 1890, XVII, 385-400. Ramsay He.\tley Traquair. Drydenius Traquair, 399; orthotype D. insignis Traquair (fossil). 1607. TRAQUAIR (1890). Observations on Some Fossil Fishes from the Lower Carboniferous Rocks of the Eskdale, Dumfriesshire. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1890, 6 ser., VI, 491-494. Ramsay He.\tley Traquair. Benedenichthys Traquair, 492; orthotype Pal^oniscus deneensis Van Beneden (fossil). A substitute for Benedenius Traquair, 1878, preoccupied. Mesopoma Traquair, 493; logotype Canobius pulchellus Traquair (fossil). 1608. TRAQUAIR (1890). On the Fossil Fishes Found at Achanarras Quarry, Caithness. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1890, VI, ser. 6, 479-486. Rams.\y Heatley Traquair. Palaeospondylus Traquair, 485; orthotype P. gunnii Traquair (fossil). 1609. WHITEFIELD (1890). Observations on a Fossil Fish from the Eocene Beds of Wyoming. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1890. Ill, 117-120. Robert Parr Whitefield (1828-1910). Protocatostomus Whitefield, 117; orthotype P. constabeli Whitefield (fossil). A synonym of Notogoneus Cope. 1610. WOODWARD (1890). The Fossil Fishes of the Hawkesbury Series at Gosford. Mem. Geol. Surv. New South Wales, Palteont., 1890, no. 4, 1-55. Arthur Smith Woodward. Gosfordia Woodward, 4; orthotype G. truncata Woodw. (fossil). Apateolepis Wbodward, 12; orthotype A. australis Woodw. (fossil). Pristisomus Woodward. 32; orthotype P. latus Woodw. (fossil). 1611. WOODWARD (1890). On Some Upper Cretaceous Fishes of the Family Aspidorhynchidce. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1890, 629-636. Arthur Smith Woodward. Apateopholis Woodward, 634; orthotype Rhinellus laniatus Davis (fossil). 1612. WOODWARD (1890). A Synopsis of the Fossil Fishes from the English Lower Oolites. Proc. Geol. Assoc, XI. 289-306. Arthur Smith Woodward. Scaphodus Woodward, 301; orthotype S. heteromorphus Woodw. (fossil). 1613. ZIGNO (1890). Nuove aggiunte all' ittiofauna dell' epoca eocena. Mem. Instit. Veneto, 1890, XXIII. 9-33. ACHILLE DE ZiGNO. Aulorhamphus Zigno, 19; orthotype Calamostoma bolcensis Steind. (fossil). Re- places Calamostoma Steind., preoccupied. Histiocephalus Zigno, 29; orthotype H. bassani Zigno (fossil). 454 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV « 1891. 1614. ALCOCK (1891). On the Decp-Sea Fishes Collected by the- '•Investigator" in 1890-91. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1891, 6 ser., VIII, 16-34, 119-138. Alfred William Alcock. Malthopsis Alcock, 26; orthotype M. luteus Alcock. Halicmetus Alcock, 27 ; orthotype H. ruber Alcock. Lamprogrammus Alcock, 32; orthotype L. nicer Alcock. Bathyclupea Alcock, 130; orthotype B. hoskynii Alcock. Dysommopsis Alcock, 137; orthotype D. muciparus Alcock. 1615. COMPTER (1891). A Fossil Fish from the Muschelkalk of Jena. Zeitsch. f. Naturw., LXIV. G. Compter. Dolichopterus Compter, 41; orthotype D. volitans Compter (fossil). 1616. COPE (1891). On Some New Fishes from South Dako'ta. Amer. Natural- ist, XXV. Edward Drinker Cope. Gephyrura Cope, 654; orthotype G. concentrica Cope (fossil). Proballostomus Cope, 655; orthotype P. longulus Cope (fossil). Oligoplarchus Cope, 656; orthotype O. squamipinnis Cope (fossil). 1617. COPE (1891). On the Characters of Some Paleozoic Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1891, XIV, 447-463. Edward Drinker Cope. Styptobasis Cope, 447; orthotype S. knightiana Cope (fossil). 1618. EIGENMANN, R. S. (1891). New California Fishes. Amer. Naturalist, XXV. Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Perkinsia Rosa Smith Eigenmann, 153 ; orthotype P. othonops Eigenmann. Near Etrumeus Blkr. 1619. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1891). Additions to the Foiina of San Diego. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (2), III, 1-24. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Diaphus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 4; orthotype Scopelus engraulis Gthr. Tarletonbeania Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 6; orthotype T. tenua Eigenmann & Eigenmann. 1620. FELIX (1891). (Otomitla.) Palseontographica, XXXVII. Johannes Paul Felix (1859- ). Otomitla Felix, 189; orthotype O. speciosa Felix (fossil). 1621. GILBERT (1891). Descriptions of Apodal Fishes from the Tropical Pacific. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1891, XIV, 347-354. Charles Henry Gilbert. Xenomystax Gilbert, 348; orthotype X. atrarius Gilbert. Ilyophis Gilbert, 351 ; orthotype I. brunneus Gilbert. 1622. GILBERT (1891). Descriptions of Thirty-four Nezv Species of Fishes Col- lected in 1888 and 1889, Principally among the Santa Barbara Islands and in the Gulf of California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1891, XIV, 539-566. Charles Henry Gilbert. GILL, 1891 455 Chriolepis Gilbert, 557; orthotype C. minutillus Gilbert. 1623. GILL (1891). On Eleginus of Fischer, Otherwise Called Tilesia or Pleuro- gadus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XIV. Theodore Gill. Eleginops Gill, 305 ; orthotype Eleginus maclovinus Ciiv. & Val. A substitute for Eleginus Cuv. & Val., preoccupied by Eleginus Fischer, 1813. 1624. GILL (1891). On the Genera Labrichthys and Pseitdolabrus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XIV. Theodore Gill. Pictilabrus Gill, 403 ; orthotype L.\brus laticlavius Rich. 1625. HOLMBERG (1891). Sobre algunos peces nuevos o poco conocidos de la Re- publica Argentina. Rev. Argent., I, 1891. 180-193. Eduardo Ladislao Holmberg. Chalcinopelecus Holmberg, 190; orthotype, C. argentinus Holmberg. A synonym of PsEUDOCORYNOPOMA Perugia, of the same year. 1626. HOLT (1891). Survey of Fishing Grounds, West Coast of Ireland. Pre- liminary Note on the Fish Obtained During the Cruise of the "Fingal." 1890. Sci. Dublin Soc. (2), VII. 121-123. Ernest W. L. Holt. Nettophichthys Holt, 122; orthotype N. retropinnatus Holt. 1627. KRAMBERGER (1891). Palceichthyolozki pvilozi (Collectce palccoichthxo- logiccc). Dis. II, Rad. Jugoslav. Akad., 1891, 106, 58-129. Dragutin Gorjanovic Kramberger. Apostasis Kramberger, 104; orthotype Acanus gaudryi Kramberger (fossil). 1628. LtJTKEN (1891). Om en med stegophiler og trichomycterer besUrgtet syd- anierikansk mallefisk (Acanthopoma annectens Ltk., n. g. et sp.). Vid. Meddel. Kjobenhavn, 1891, 53-60. Christian Frederik Lutken. Acanthopoma Liitken, 53 ; orthotype A. annectens Lutken. 1629. MEUNIER (1891). Note recticative sur un fossile coralUer recetnmeut dccrit. Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Paris. CXII, 1891, 1154-5. Stanislas Meunier. Vaillantoonia Meunier, 1155; orthotype Cycadospadix virei Meunier (fossil). Egg-case of a Chim^eroid from Coralline Jurassic deposits at Verdun. It was first described in tlie Comptes Rendus 1891, p. 356, as a species of fossil Cycad, but it was shown later by Dr. Vaillant to be a Chim.^roid egg-case. 1630. PERUGIA (1891). Appnnti sopra alcuni pesci sudamcricani conservati ncl Museo Civic di Storia Naturale di Genova. Ann. Mus. Civ. Storia Nat. Genova. 1891, 2 sen. X, 605-657 (April). Alberto Perugia. Pseudocorynopoma Perugia, 646; orthotype P. dori^ Perugia (April). Re- places Bergia Steind. of July, 1891. 1631. SAUVAGE (1891). (Poissons fossiles). Etudes des gites minerau.v de ht France. Bassin houiller et pcrmien d'Autun et d'Epinac. Ease. III. 31 p. Henri £mile Sauvage. 456 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV ^dua Sauvage, 16; orthotype 7E. gaudryi Sauvage (fossil). Archaeoniscus Sauvage, 19; orthotype A. rochei Sauvage (fossil). 1632. SAUVAGE (1891). Note sur quelques poissons dii Lias superieur de I'Yonne. XLV. Henri Smile Sauvage. Parathrissops Sauvage, 2>7 ; orthotype P. milloti Sauvage (fossil). A synonym of EUTHYNOTUS. 1633. STEINDACHNER (1891). Ichthvologische Beitrdge, XV. S. B. Ak. Wiss. Wien, C. Franz Steindachner. Bergia Steindachner, 173 (July 1891); orthotype B. altipinnis Steind. = Pseu- docorynopoma dori.e Perugia. A synonym of Pseudocorynopoma Perugia. April, 1891. Bergia is preoccupied in Insects (Scott, 1881). 1634. TELLER (1891). Ueber den Schadel etnes fossilen Dipnoers, Ceratodus sturii, n. sp. aus den Schlichten den oberen Trias der Nordalpen. Abh. Geol. Reichsanstalt, Wien, 1891, XV, pt. 3, 1-39. Friedrich Joseph Teller (1852-1913). Epiceratodus Teller, 37; orthotype Ceratodus forsteri Krefft (Australian spe- cies). It is not certain v^rhether this living species from Australia is iden- tical or not with the fish intended by the loosely written account of Neoceratodus blanchardi Castelnau, 1876. Epiceratodus is probably a syno- nym of Neoceratodus. 1635. VAILLANT (1891). Note sur tin nouveati genre de Siluro'ides (Diastato- mycter) de Borneo. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, 1891, VIII, ser. 3, 181-182. Leon Louis Vaillant. Diastatomycter Vaillant, 182; orthotype D. chaperi Vaillant. A synonym of Hemisilurus Blkr. 1636. WALCOTT (1891). Supposed Trenton Fossil Fish. Amer. Geol., VIII, 178-180. (Editorial comment on Walcott's discoveries at Canyon City, Colo.) Palaechimaera Walcott, 178; orthotype P. prisma Walcott (fossil). Name only; called DicTYORHABDUs in 1892. 1637. WOODWARD (1891). The Devonian Fish-Fauna of Spitsbergen. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1891, VI, ser. 8, 1-15. Arthur Smith Woodw/*d. ' Porolepis Woodward, 8; orthotype Gyroptychius posnaniensis Kade (fossil). Asteroplax Woodward, 11; orthotype A. scabra Woodw. (fossil). 1638. WOODWARD (1891). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Mu- seum Nat. Hist., II. Arthur Smith Woodward. Palaeomylus Woodw., 39; logotype Rhynchodus frangens Newberry (fossil). Elasmodectes (Newton) Woodward, 88; orthotype Elasmognathus willettii Newton. A substitute for Elasmognathus Newton, preoccupied. Apateacanthus Woodward, 118; orthotype Pristacanthus vetustus Clarke. Glyptognathus Woodward, 390; orthotype Glyptopomus minor Ag. ALcocK, 1892 457 Uropteryx (Agassiz) Woodward, 541; orthotype Pi.atysgmus striatus Ag. = Stromateus gibbosus Blainv. (fossil). Name only, noted in synonymy from Agassiz ms. A synonym of Stortes Gistel, which replaces Platysomus Ag., preoccupied. 1892. 1639. ALCOCK (1892). Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Sur- vey Steamer "Investigator," Lieut. G. S. Gunn, R. N., Commanding. Series II, no. 5. On the Bathybial Fishes Collected During the Season of 1891-2. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1892 (6), IX, 345-365. Alfred William Alcock. Hephthocara Alcock, 349; orthotype H. simum Alcock. 1640. BELLOTTI (1892). Un nuovo Siluroide giapponese. Atti. Soc. Ital., XXXIV. 99-101. Cristoforo Bellotti. Neobagrus Bellotti, 100; orthotype N. fuscus Bellotti = Liobagrus reini Hilgen- dorf. A synonym of Liobagrus Hilgendorf. 1641. BOULENGER (1892). On Some New or Little Known Fishes Obtained by Dr. J. W. Evans a)id Mr. Spencer Moore, during Their Recent Expedition to the Province of Matto Grosso', Brazil. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (6), X, 1892, 9-12. George Albert Boulenger. Brachychalcinus Boulenger, 11; orthotype B. retrosfina Boulenger. 1642. BOULENGER (1892). Description of a New Blennioid Fish from Kamt- schatka. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1892, 583-585. George Albert Boulenger. Blenniophidium Boulenger. 583; orthotype B. petropauli Boulenger = Ophidium ocellatum Tilesius. A synonym of Opisthocentrus Kner (1868). 1643. CLAYPOLE (1892). A New Gigantic Placoderm from Ohio. Am. Geol., X, 1892, 1-4. Edward Waller Claypole. Gorgonichthys Claypole, 2; orthotype G. clarki Claypole. A synonym of Dinich- THYS Newberry. 1644. EIGENMANN (1892). The Pcrcopsidce of the Pacific Slope. Science, XX, . 1892, 233-234. Carl H. Eigenmann. Columbia Eigenmann, 234; orthotype C. transmontana Eigenmann. 1645. GARMAN (1892). The Discoboli. Cyclopteridce, Liparopsidcc, and Lipari- didce. Mem. Mus., C. Z., XIV, no. 2, 1892, 1-96. Samuel Garman. Cyclopteroides Garman, 37 ; orthotype C. gyrinops Garman. Liparops Garman, 42; orthotype Cyclopteeus stelleri Pallas. 1646-1647. HERZENSTEIN (1892). Ichthyologischc Bemcrkungen aus dcm Zoologischcn Museum der Kaiserlichen Akadeinie der Wissenschaften. Mel. Biol., XIII, 1892, 219-235. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein. 458 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Argyrocottus Herzenstein, 219 ; orthotype A. zanderi Herzenstein. Gymnodiptychus Herzenstein, 225; orthotype Diptychus dybowskii Kessler. Acanthogobio Herzenstein, 228; orthotype A. guentheri Herzenstein. A synonym of Hemibarbus Blkr. Pungtungia Herzenstein, 231 ; orthotype P. herzi Herzenstein. 1648. JORDAN & DAVIS (1892). A Preliminary Review of the Apodal fishes or Eels 'Inhabiting the Waters of America and Europe. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm., 1888, 581-677 (1892). David Starr Jordan; Bradley Moore Davis (1871- ). Rabula Jordan & Davis, 590; orthotype Mur.ena aou^-dulcis Cope. Bascanichthys Jordan & Davis, 621 ; orthotype Ccecxila bascanium Jordan. Quassiremus Jordan & Davis, 622 ; orthotype Ophichthys evionthas Jordan & Bollman. Scytalichthys Jordan & Davis, 635; orthotype Ophichthys miurus J. & G. Ahlia Jordan & Davis, 639 ; orthotype Myrophis egmontts Jordan. Venefica Jordan & Davis, 651 ; orthotype Nettastoma procerum G. & B. Gordiichthys Jordan & Davis, 644; orthotype G. irretitus Jordan & Davis. Avocettina Jordan & Davis, 655; orthotype Nemiciithys infans Gthr. 1649. LtJTKEN (1892). Spolia Atlantica. Scopelini Musei Zoologici Universi- tatis Hauniensis. Bidrag til Kundskab oni dct aabne Havs Laxesihl ellcr Scopcliner. Vid. Selsk. Skr. (6), VH, 1892, 223-297. Christian Frederik Lupken. Rhinoscopelus Liitken, 242 ; orthotype Scopelus coccoi Cocco. Pseudoscopelus Liitken, 285 ; orthotype P. scriptus Liitken. 1650. MILLER (1892). North American Geology and Palcrontology. (First Ap- pendix, 665-768.) Samuel A. Miller (1836-1897). Eczematolepis Miller, 715; orthotype Acantholepis pustulosus Newberry (fossil). Substitute for Acantholepis Newberry, preoccupied. Gamphacanthus Miller, 715; orthotype Heteracanthus politus Newberry (fossil). Substitute for Heteracanthus Newberry, preoccupied. Haplolepis Miller, 715; orthotype Mecolepis corrugata Newberry (fossil). Sub- stitute for Mecolepis and Eurylepis Newbtrry, both preoccupied. Millerichthys Miller, 716; orthotype Pterichth\3 milleri Ag. (fossil). A syno- nym of Pterichthyodes Blkr., being also a substitute for Pterichthys Ag., 1843, preoccupied. Lispognathus Miller, 716; orthotype Liognathus spatulatus Newberry (fossil). Substitute for Liognathus Newberry, preoccupied by Leiognathus Lac. 1803. Icanodus Miller, 716; orthotype Tomodus convlxus St. John & Worthen. Sub- stitute for Tomodus Davis, preoccupied. CEstophorus Miller, 716; orthotype Sphenopborus lilleyi Newberry (fossil). Substitute for Sphenophorus Newberry, preoccupied. Tegeolepis Miller, 717; orthotype Actinophorus clarkii Newberry (fossil). Sub- stitute for Actinophorus Newberry, 1888, preoccupied. Ponerichthys Miller, 717; orthotype Dinichthys terrelli Newberry (fossil). A synonym of Dinichthys Newberry. Xenodus Miller, 718; orthotype Goniodus hertzeri Newberry. OGiLBY, 1892 459 1651. OGILBY (1892). On Some Undescribed Reptiles and Fishes from Australia. Rec. Austral. Mus. II. 1892, 23-26. James Douglas Ogilby. Hyperlophus Ogilby, 24; orthotype Clupea spratelloides Ogilby. 1652. PERUGIA (1892). Dcscripcioiie di due nuove specie di pesci raccolti in Sarawak dai Sign. G. Doria cd O. Beccari. Ann. Mus. Genov. (2), X, 1892, 1009-1010. Alberto Perugia. Eucirrichthys Perugia, 1009 ; orthotype E. dori.e Perugia. 1653. PERUGIA (1892). Intorno ad alcuni pesci raccolti al Congo dal Capitano Giacomo Bove. Ann. Mus. Geneva (2). X, 1892, 967-977. Alberto Perugia. Peltura Perugia, 972; orthotype P. bovei Perugia. Name regarded as preoccupied by Peltoura Milne-Edwards. 1840, replaced by Phractura Boulenger. 1654. POHLIG (1892). Altpermische Saurierhiikiten, Fische iind Medusen der Gegend von Friedrichroda. 1 Thiir. Leuckart Festschrift, 1892. 59-64. Hans Pohlig. Lepidopterus Pohlig, 63; orthotype L. crassus Pohlig (fossil). 1655. REIS (1892). Zur Ostcologie und Systeniatik der Bclonorhynchiden und Tctragonolepiden. Geogn. JB, IV, 1892, 143-166. Otto M. Reis Saurorhynchus Reis, 145; orthotype Belonostomus actus Ag. (fossil). 1656. TRAQUAIR (1892). Notes on the Devonian Fishes of CampheUtozvn and Scaumeiiac Bay in Canada. No. 2. Geol. Mag. (3) X. Ramsay Heatlev Traquair. Doliodus Traquair, 145; orthotype Diplodus problematicus Woodw. (fossil). Not Doliodon Grd. 1657. VAILLAXT (1892). Sur Ic genre Megapleuron. Comptes Rendus .^cad. Sci. Paris, CXIV. Leon Vaillant. Megapleuron Vaillant, 1083; orthotype Ceratodus rochei Gaudry (fossil). 1658. WALCOTT (1892). Preliminary Notes on the Discovery of a Vertebrate Fauna in Silurian (Ordovician) Strata. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. Ill, 153-172. Charles Doolittle Walcott (1850- ). Dictyorhabdus Walcott, 165 ; orthotype D. priscus Walcott ; called, without descrip- tion. Pal.echim.era in 1891. Astraspis Walcott, 166; orthotype A. desiderata Walcott (fossil). An Ostraco- phore, supposed to be allied to Thyestes or, according to Eastman, to Psam- mosteus ; the earliest recorded vertebrate fossil, from Trenton rocks. Canyon City, Colo. Eriptychius Walcott, 167; orthotype E. Americanus Walcott. 1659. WOODWARD (1892). Further Contributions to Knozvh-dge of the De- vonian Fish-Fauna of Canada. Geol. Mag. (3) IX, 1892. 481^85. Arthur William Woodw'ard. Protodus Woodward, 1; orthotype P. jexi (Traquair) Woodw. (fossil). 460 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1660. WOODWARD (1892). On Some Teeth of New Chimceroid Fishes from the Oxford and Kimmeridge Clays of England. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) X, 1892, 13-16. Arthur Smith Woodward. Pachymylus Woodward, 14; orthotype P. leedsi Woodw. (fossil). Brachymylus Woodward, 14; orthotype B. altidens Woodw. (fossil). 1893. 1661. ALCOCK (1893). Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer "Investigator," Commander C. F. Oldham, R. N., Commanding. Series II, No. 9, An Account of the Deep Sea Collection Made During the Season of 1892-93. Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, LXII, 1893 ,' 177-184. Alfred William Alcock. Bathypercis Alcock, 176; orthotype B. platyrhynchus Alcock. 1662. BEAN (1893). Description of a New Blennioid Fish from California. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. XVI. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Plagiogrammus Bean, 699; orthotj'pe P. hopkinsi Bean. 1663. CLAYPOLE (1893). The Cladodont Sharks of the Cleveland Shale. Amer. Geo!. XI, 325-331. Edmund Waller Claypole. Monocladodus Claypole, 329; orthotype M. clarki Claypole (fossil). 1664. COPE (1893). On Symmorium, and the Position of the Cladodont Sharks. Amer. Naturalist, X, VII, 1893, 999-1001. Edward Drinker Cope. Symmorium Cope, 999; orthotype S. reniforme Cope (fossil). 1665. COPE (1893). A New Extinct Species of Cyprinidce. P. Ac. Phila., 1893, 19-20. Edward Drinker Cope. Aphelichthys Cope, 19; orthotype A. lindahlii Cope (fossil). 1666. EIGENMANN & BEESON (1893). Preliminary Note on the Relationship of the Species Usually United Under the Generic Name Sebastodes. Amer. Natural. XXVII, 1893, 668-671. Carl H. Eigenmann ; Charles H. Beeson. Primospina Eigenmann & Beeson, 669; orthotype Soastodes mystinus J. & G. Acutomentum Eigenmann & Beeson, 669 ; orthotype Sebastodes ovalis Ayres. Pteropodus Eigenmann & Beeson, 670; orthotype Sebastodes maliger J. & G. Auctospina Eigenmann & Beeson, 670 ; orthotype Sebastes auriculatus Grd. 1667. FRITSCH (1893). Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalkstein der Permforma- tion Bohmens. III. Heft. 2, 1893, 49-80. Anton Jan Fritsch. Traquairia Fritsch, 50; orthotype Acanthodes pygm^us Fritsch (fossil). Protacanthus Fritsch, 55; orthotype P. pinnatus Fritsch (fossil) Trissolepis Fritsch, 76; orthotype Sph^rolepis kounoviensis Fritsch (fossil). FRITSCH, 1893 461 1668. FRITSCH (1893). (Electrolepis, etc.) Archiv. Naturw. Landeselwrchf. Bohmen, IX. Anton Jan Fritsch. Dipnolepis Fritsch, 66; orthotype D. j.\hni Fritsch (fossil). Dermal scutes simi- lar to those of Enchodus. Electrolepis Fritsch, 72; orthotype E. horrida Fritsch (fossil). Berycoid scales. Spinacites Fritsch, 72; orthotype S. radiatus Fritsch (fossil). Berycoid fin spine. 1669. GILBERT (1893). Report on the Fishes of the Death Valley Expedition, Collected in Southern California and Nevada in 1891, with Descriptions of New Species. North Amer. Fauna, VII, 1893, 229-234. Charles Henry Gilbert. Empetrichthys Gilbert, 233 ; orthotype E. merriami Gilbert. 1670. GILL (1893). A Comparison of Antipodal Faunas. Mem. Ac. Washington, VI, 1893, 91-124. Theodore Gill. Promethichthys Gill, 123; orthotype Gempylus prometheus Cuv. & Val. Substi- tute for Prometheus Lowe, preoccupied. Pagrosomus Gill, 97, 123 ; orthotype Chrysophrys unicolor Q. & G. = Sparus AURATUs Forster. Called Sparosomus, on pages 116 and 123. by a slip in proof-reading. Sparosomus Gill, 123; orthotype Chrysophrys unicolor Q. & G. = Sparus auratus Forster. Lapsus for Pagrosomus Gill, not Sparisoma Sw. Capromimus Gill, 123 ; orthotype Platystethus abbreviatus Hector. Rhombocyttus Gill, 123 ; orthotype Cyttus traversi Hutton. Bathystethus Gill, 123 ; orthotype Sci^na cultrata Forster. Substitute for Platy- stethus Gthr., preoccupied. Evistius Gill, 123 ; orthotype Platystethus huttoni Gthr. Ericentrus Gill, 123 ; orthotype Clinus rubrus Hutton. Notoclinus Gill, 124; orthotype Blennius fenestratus Forster. Cologrammus Gill, 124; orthotype Clinus flavescens Hutton. Caulopsetta Gill, 124; orthotype Pleuronectes scaphus Forster. 1671. GILL (1893). (Erilepis.) Science XXII. Theodore Gill. Erilepis Gill, 52; orthotype Myriolepis zonifer Lockington. A substitute for Myriolepis Lockington, preoccupied in fossil fishes (Myriolepis Egerton). 1672. GtJNTHER (1893). Second Report on the Reptiles, Batrachians, and Fishes Transmitted by Mr. H. H. Johnston from British Central Africa. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1893, 616-628. Albert Gunther. Engraulicypris Giinther, 626; orthotype E. pinguis Gthr. 1673. H:.ECKEL (1893). Zur Phylogcnie der Australischcn Fauna, in Richard Semon's Forschungsreisen in Australien und don Malayischen Archipel. Jena. Ernst (Heinrich Philipp August) H^ckel (1834-1918). Paramphioxus Haeckel ; orthotype Epigonichthys cultellus Peters. A synonym of Epigonichthys Peters. 1674. HOLMBERG (1893). Dos peces Argentinos. Revista del Jardin Zoologique de Buenos Aires, I. Eduardo Ladislao Holmberg. 462 THE GEXERfV OF FISHES, PART IV Aristommata Holmberg, 96, 354; orthotype A. inexpectate Holmberg. Said to be a synonym of Hypoptopoma Gthr. 1675. JORDAN & FESLER (1893). A Review of the Sparoid Fishes of America and Europe. Rep. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1889-91, 421-554 (1893). David Starr Jordan ; Bert Fesler (1868- ). Raizero Jordan & Fesler, 438 ; orthotype Mesoprion aratus Gthr. Rabirubia Jordan & Fesler, 438; orthotype Mesoprion inermis Peters. Isaciella Jordan & Fesler, 500; orthotype Pristipoma brevipinne Steind. Isacia Jordan & Fesler, 501 ; orthotype Pristipom.a conceptione Cuv. & Val. Medialuna Jordan & Fesler, 536; orthotype Scorpis californiensis Steind. Sectator Jordan & Fesler, 536; orthotype Pimelepterus ocyurus Jordan. 1676. MICHAEL (1893). Ueber eine Neue Lepidostciden-Gattimg aus deiii oberen Keupcr Obcrschlesiens. Zeits. Deutsch. Ges., XLIV, 710-729. Richard Michael (1869- ). Prolepidotus Michael, 71; orthotype P. gallineki Michael (fossil). A synonym of Lepi dotes Ag. 1677. PERUGIA (1893). Di alciini pesci raccoUi in Sumatra dal Dott. Elio Mo- digliani. Ann. Mus. Stor. Nat. Geneva, XIII. Albert Perugia. Modigliania Perugia, 246; orthotype M. papillosa Perugia. 1678. PFEFFER (1893). Ostafrikanische Fische gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhhnann in Jahre 1888 und 1889. Jahrb. Hamburg Anst.. X, 1893, 131-177. Georg Johann Pfeffer (1854- ). Salarigobius Pfeffer, 141 ; orthotype S. stuhlmanni PfefFer. 1679. ROHON (1893). Die Obersilurischen Fische von Oesel. II. Thcil. Selachii. Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Pteraspidce, and Cephalaspidce. Mem. Ac. St. Petersb., XLI, 1893, No. 5, 1-124. Josef Victor Rohon. Ancistrodus Rohon, 51; orthotype A. gracilis Rohon (fossil). Name regarded as preoccupied by Ancistrodon, Agkistrodon, etc. ; replaced by Grypodon Hay (1899). Rhabdiodus Rohon, 53; orthotype R. parvidens Rohon (fossil). Tylodus Rohon, 57; logotype T. deltoides Rohon (fossil). Chelomodus Rohon, 60 ; orthotype C. digitiferus Rohon. Palaeosteus Rohon, 63; orthotype P. schmidti Rohon (fossil). Gyropeltus Rohon, 67; orthotype G. lahuseni Rohon (fossil). 1680. SAUVAGE (1893). Recherches sur les poissons du terrain permien d' Ait- tun. £tudes des ,^ifes mineraux de la France, 1893. Henri Emile Sauvage. Prosauropsis Sauvage, 4; orthotype Pachycormus elongatus Sauvage (fossil). 1681. SCHMIDT (1893). Ueber neue silurische Fischfunde auf Oesel. Jahrb, Mineral., 1893, I, 99-101. Friedrich Schmidt (1832-1908). Tolypaspis Schmidt, 100 ; orthotype Tolypelepis undulatus Pander ; substitute for Tolypelepis Pander, preoccupied. SMiTT, 1893 463 1682. SMITT (1893). A History of Scandinavian Fishes (by B. Fries, C. U. Ekstrom, and C. Sundevall). Edited by Fredrik Adam Smitt (1839-1904). Molua Smitt, 526; orthotype Gadus molva L. A variant of Molva Fleming, re- verting to the original spelling of Rondelet. 1683. TRAQUAIR (1893). Xotcs on the Devonian Fishes of Canipbclltown and Scaumenac Bay in Canada, No. 3. Geol. Mag. (3). X, 1893, 262-267. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Scaumenacia Traquair, 262; orthotype Phaneropleuron curtum Whiteaves (fossil). 1684. VAILLANT (1893). Sur unc collection de poissons rccucillic par M. Chapcr a Borneo. Bull. Soc. Zool. France. XVIII, 1893, 55-62. Leon Vaillant. Oxybarbus Vaillant, 57; orthotype Barbus heteronema Blkr. 1685. VAILLANT (1893). Sur u)i poisson provcnant du voyage dc M. Bonia- lotct du Prince Henri d'Orlcans. Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris (8), 1893, V, 197-204. Leon Vaillant. Anopleutropius Vaillant, 198; orthotype A. henrici Vaillant. 1686. VAILLANT (1893). Sur un nouveau genre de poissons voisin de Ficrasfcr. Comptes Rendus Acad. Paris, CXVII. Leon Vaillant. Rhizoiketicus Vaillant, 745; orthotype R. carolinensis Vaillant, from the Caroline Islands. 1687. WOODWARD (1893). Palccichthyological Notes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6), XI, 1893, 281-287. Arthur Smith Woodward. Ganolepis Woodward, 286; orthotype G. gracilis Woodw. (fossil). 1894. 1688. ALCOCK (1894). Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer "Investigator." Series II, no. 11. An Account of a Recent Collec- tion of Bathybial Fishes from the Bay of Bengal and from the Laccadive Sea. Journ. Asiatl Soc. Bengal, LXIII, 1894, 115-137. Alfred William Alcock. Chascanopsetta Alcock, 128 ; orthotype C. lugubris Alcock. 1689. BEAN, B. A. (1894). Description of Txvo New Flounders, Gastropsetta frontalis, and Cyclopsetta chittendeni. ("Albatross" Collections.) Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XVII. Barton Appler Bean (1860- ). Gastropsetta Bean, 633 ; orthotype G. frontalis Bean. Cyclopsetta Bean, 634; orthotype C. chittendeni Bean. 1690. BOULENGER (1894). Descriptions of Nezu Fresh Water Fishes from Bor- neo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6), XIII, 1894, 245-251. George Albert Boulenger. 464 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Nematabramis Boulenger, 249 ; orthotype N. everetti Boulenger. 1691. COPE (1894). On the Fishes Obtained by the Naturalist Expedition in Rio Grande do Sul. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, XXXIII, 1894, 84-108. Edward Drinker Cope. Osteogaster Cope, 102 ; orthotype Corydoras eques Steind. 1692. COPE (1894). On Three New Genera of Characinidce. Amer. Naturalist, XLVIII, 1894, 67. Edward Drinker Cope. Diapoma Cope, 67; orthotype D. speculiferum Cope. Chorimycterus Cope, 67 ; orthotype C. tenuis Cope. Asiphonichthys Cope, 67 ; orthotype A. stenopterus Cope. 1693. COPE (1894). New and Little Known Palceosoic and Mesosoic Fishes. Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., IX. Edward Drinker Cope. Macrepistius Cope, 441; orthotype M. arenatus Cope (fossil). 1694. CLAYPOLE (1894). On a New Placodcrm, Brontichthys clarki, from the Cleveland Shale. Amer. Geol., XIV, 1894, 379-80. Edward Waller Claypole (1835-1901). Brontichthys Claypole, 379; orthotype B. clarki Claypole (fossil). 1695. EIGENMANN (1894). Notes on Some South American Fishes. Ann. N. York Ac, VII, 1894, 625-627. Carl H. Eigenmann. Cryptops Eigenmann, 626; orthotype Sternopygus humboldti Steind. Name pre- occupied ; replaced by Eigenmannia J. & E., 1896. 1696. EIGENMANN & BRAY (1894). A Revision of the American Cichlidce. Ann. N. York Acad., VII, 1894, 607-624. Carl H. Eigenmann; William L. Bray. Retroculus Eigenmann & Bray, 614; orthotype R. boulengeri Eigenmann & Bray. .ffiquidens Eigenmann & Bray, 616; orthotype Heros tetramerus Heckel. 1697. FRITSCH (1894). Fauna der Gdskohle und der Kalksteine der Permforma- tion Bohmens, III, e, P alee o nisei dee, I. Prag.. 1894, 81-104. Anton Jan Fritsch. Pyritocephalus Fritsch, 86; orthotype Pal.eoniscus sculptus Fritsch (fossil). Sceleptophorus Fritsch, 88; orthotype S. biserialis Fritsch (fossil). 1697A. GILL (1894). An Australasian Subfamily of Fresh-lVater Atherinoid Fishes. Am. Nat. XXVIII, 708-709. Theodore Gill. Rhombatractus Gill, 709; orthotype Aristeus fritzroyensis Castelnau. Substitute for Aristeus Castelnau, preoccupied ; a synonym of Melanot^nia Gill. 1698. GOODE & BEAN (1894). On Harriotta, a New Type of Chimaroid Fish from the Deeper Waters of the Northwestern Atlantic. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1894. XVII, 471^73. George Brown Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Harriotta Goode & Bean, 471 ; orthotype H. raleighana G. & B. GOODE & BEAN, 1894 463 1699. GOODE & BEAN (1894). A Revision of the Order Heteromi, Deep-Sea Fishes, zvith a Description of the New Generic Types Macdonaldia and Lipogcnys. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XVII, 1894, 455-470. George Brown" Goode; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Cetomimus Goode & Bean, 453 ; orthotype C. gillii G. & B. Rondeletia Goode & Bean, 454 ; orthotype R. bicolor G. & B. Gigliolia Goode & Bean, 465 ; orthotype G. moseleyi G. & B. Macdonaldia Goode & Bean, 467 ; orthotype Notacanthus rostratus Collett. Lipogenys Goode & Bean, 469; orthotype L. gillii G. & B. 1700. HILGENDORF (1894). Neue Characinidengattung, Petersius, atis dem Kingani-Flusse in Deutsch-Ostafrika. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf. Berlin, 1894, 172-173. Franz Martin Hilgendorf. Petersius Hilgendorf, 172; orthotype P. conserialis Hilgendorf. 1701. JAEKEL (1894). Die eocdnen Sclachier rom Monte Bolca. Ein Beitrag niir Morphogenie der Wirbeltierc. Berlin, 1894. Otto (Max Johannes) Jaekel. Hemiptychodus Jaekel, 137; orthotype Ptychodus mortoni Mantell. Promyliobatis Jaekel, 152; orthotype Myliob.\tis gazol^ Zigno (fossil). Pseudogaleus Jaekel, 170; orthotype P. voltai Jaekel (fossil). 1702. LANDOIS (1894). Die Familie Mcgistopodus, Riesenbaiichflosscr. N. Jahrb. Min., 1894, II, 228-235. Hermann Landois (1835- ). Megistopus Landois, 228; orthotype Megapus gufstfalicus Schliiter (fossil). Substitute for Megapus Schliiter, 1868, preoccupied ; a synonym of Chiro- thrix Pictet & Humbert. 1702A. OGILBY (1894). Description of Five New Species from the Australasian Region. Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W., IX, June 27, 1894. James Douglas Ogilby. Scleropteryx (De Vis) Ogilby, 372; orthotype S. bicolor De Vis (MS.), Ophiocli- nus devisi Ogilby. Name only, noted in synonomy by Ogilby ; perhaps a synonym of Ophioclinus. 1703. PERUGIA (1894). Viaggio di Lamherto Loria nella Papuasia orientale. Pesci d'aqua dolce. Ann. Mus. Genova (2), XIV, 1894, 546-553. Alberto Perugia. Lambertia Perugia, 550; orthotype L. atra Perugia. 1704. SAUVAGE (1894). (Poissons fossiles.) Bull. Sci. Yonne, XLVIII. Henri Smile Sauvage. Protosauropsis Sauvage, 4; orthotype Pachycormus elongatus Sauvage (fossil). Written Prosauropsis by Woodvi^ard. 1705. STEINDACHNER (1894). Die Fischc Liberies. Notes Leyden Mus., XVL 1894, 1-96. Franz Steindachner. Pelmatochromis Steindachner, 40; orthotype Paratilapia buttikoferi Steind. Neolebias Steindachner, 78; orthotype N. unifasciatus Steind. 466 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1706. STORMS (1894). Troisfciiie note sur les poissons du terrain Rupclien. Mem. Soc. Beige. Geol., VIII. 1894. 67-82. Raymond Storms. Amylodon Storms, 71; orthotj^pe A. delheidi Storms (fossil). 1707. TRAQUAIR (1894). Notes on Paleozoic Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6). XIV, 1894, 368-374. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Euphyacanthus Traquair, 371; orthotype E. semistriatus Traquair (fossil). 1708. VAILLANT (1894). Sur itue collection de poissons reciiellie en Basse- Calif ornie et dans le Golf par M. Leon Diguet. Bull. Sot. Philom. (8), VI. 1894, 69-75. Leon Vaillant. Neomugil Vaillant, 73 ; orthotj'pe N. digueti Vaillant. Atopoclinus Vaillant, 73 ; orthotype A. ringens Vaillant. 1895. 1709. BERG (1895). Enuvieracion sistematica y sinoniniica de los Feces de las Castas Argentina y Uruguaya. An. Mus. Buenos Aires, IV, 1-120. Carlos Berg. Parona Berg, 39; orthotype Paropsis signata Jenyns. Substitute for Paropsis Jenyns, 1842, preoccupied. Sagenichthys Berg, 52; orthotype Lonchurus ancylodon B1. & Schn. Substitute for Ancylodon Cuv., preoccupied, but Macrodon Schinz, 1817. is a still earlier substitute name. Polyclemus Berg. 54; orthotype Polycirrhus dumerili Bocourt. Substitute for PoLYCiRRHUs Bocourt, preoccupied. Phricus Berg, 65 ; orthotype Aphritis urvilli Cuv. Substitute for Aphritis Cuv., preoccupied in Diptera (Latreille, 1804). Thalassothia Berg, 67; orthotype Thalassophyne montevidensis Berg. 1710. BOULENGER (1895). Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nclla Repiiblica Argentina e ncl Paraguay. XII. Poissons. Boll. Mus. Torino, X, 1895, no. 196. George Albert Boulenger. Nanognathus Boulenger, 3 ; orthotype N. borellii Boulenger. 1711. BOULENGER (1895). Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. Sec and Edition, Catalogue of the Perciform Fishes. Vol. I, 1895. George Albert Boulenger. Pseudalphestes Boulenger, 139; orthotype Plectropoma pictum Tschudi. Pomodon Boulenger, 144; orthotype Plectropoma macrophthalmum Tschudi. An unwarranted substitute for the tasteless and inappropriate name Heuilutja- Nus Blkr. Dinoperca Boulenger. 153 ; orthotype Hapalogenys petersii Day. Chelidoperca Boulenger, 304; orthotype Centropristis hirundinaceus Cuv. & Val. 1712. GARMAN (1895). The Cvpriuodonts. Mem. Mus. Harvard, XIX, no. 1, 1-179. Samuel Garman. GILBERT, 1895 467 Glaridodon Garman, 40; orthotype G. latidens Garman. Name preoccupied; later replaced by Glaridichthys Garman. Cnestrodon Garman, 43; orthotype Pcecilia decemmaculatus Jenyns. Pterolebias Garman, 141 ; orthotype P. longipinnis Garman. 1713. GILBERT (1895). Thclchthyological Collections of the Steamer" Albatross" During the Years 1890 and 1891. Kept. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1893, IX (1895). Charles Henry Gilbert. Gyrinichthys Gilbert, 444; orthotype G. minytremus Gilbert. Rhinoliparis Gilbert, 445 ; orthotype R. barbulifer Gilbert. Lyconectes Gilbert, 446; orthotype L. aleuticus Gilbert. Bathyphasma Gilbert, 448; orthotype B. ovigerum Gilbert. Derepodichthys Gilbert, 456; orthotype D. alepidotus Gilbert. Lyconema Gilbert, 471 ; orthotype L. barbatum Gilbert. 1714. GILL (1895). The Differential Characters of Characinoid and Erythnnoid Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. 1895, XVIII, 205-209. Theodore Gill. Hoplerythrinus Gill. 208 ; orthotype Erythrinus unit^niatus Spix. 1715. GILL (1895). Note on the Fishes of the Genus Characinus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XVIII. Theodore Gill. PAyloplus Gill. 214; orthotype (by implication) Myletes asterias M. & T. Substi- tute for Myletes M. & T., not of Cuvier, whose original haplotype was Salmo NiLOTicus L., not Myletes rhomboidalis Guv., as erroneously stated in Part I, p. 93, of Genera of Fishes. 1716. GILL (1895). The Genera of Brauchiostomidcc. Amcr. Naturalist. XXIX, 457-459. Theodore Gill. Amphioxides Gill, 457; orthotype Branchiostoma pelagicum Gthr. 1717. GILL (1895). The Genus Leptophidium. Amer. Nat.. XXIX, 1895, 167-168. Theodore Gill. Lepophidium Gill, 167; orthotype Leptophidium profundorum Gill. Substitute for Leptophidium Gill, preoccupied in Snakes. 1718. GOODE & BEAN (1895). Oceanic Ichthyology. A Treatise on the Deep- Sea and Pelagic Fishes of the World, Based Chiefly upon the Collections made by the Steamers "Blake," "Albatross," and "Fish Hawk" in the Northwestern Atlantic. Special Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 553 pp., 1895. George Brown Goode ; Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Conocara Goode & Bean, 39 ; orthotype C. macdonaldi G. & B. Talismania Goode & Bean, 43 ; logotype Bathytroctes homopterus Vaillant. Bathylaco Goode & Bean, 57; orthotype B. nigricans G. & B. Benthosema Goode & Bean, 75 ; orthotype Scopelus muelleri Gmelin. Collettia Goode & Bean, 83; orthotype Myctophum rafinesquei Cocco. Lampadena Goode & Bean, 85 ; orthotype L. speculigera G. & B. .ffithoprora Goode & Bean, 86; orthotype Scopelus metopoclampus Cocco. Bonapartia Goode and Bean, 102; orthotype B. pedaliota G. & B. Name preoccu- pied ; later replaced by Zaphotias G. & B. Yarrella Goode & Bean, 103 ; ortliotype Y. blackfordi G. & B. 468 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Grammatostomias Goode & Bean, 110; orthotype G. dentatus G. & B. Aldrovandia Goode & Bean, 132 ; orthotype Halosaurus rostratus Gthr. Hypoclydonia Goode & Bean, 236; orthotype H. bella G. & B. Helicolenus Goode & Bean, 248; orthotype Scorp^na dactyloptera De la Roche. Hilgendorfia Goode & Bean, 280; orthotype Paraliparis membranaceus Gthr. Dicromita Goode & Bean, 319 ; orthotype D. agassizii G. & B. Benthocometes Goode & Bean, 327 ; orthotype Neobythites robustus G. & B. Celema Goode & Bean, 329; logotype Porogadus nudus Vaillant. Alccckia Goode & Bean, 329 ; orthotype Porogadus rostratus Gthr. Moebia Goode & Bean, 331 ; orthotype Bathynectes gracilis Gthr. Penopus Goode & Bean, 335 ; orthotype P. macdonaldi G. & B. Hypsirhynchus "Facciola, 111, pi. 11" (quoted in Goode & Bean, Oceanic Ichth., 379, 1895) ; orthotype H. hepaticus Facciola. Moseleya Goode & Bean, 417; orthotype Macrurus longifilis Gthr. Name pre- occupied ; later replaced by Dolloa Jordan. Abyssicola Goode & Bean, 417; orthotype Macrurus macrochir Gthr. Caulophryne Goode & Bean, 496; orthotype C. jordani G. & B. Valenciennellus (Jordan & Evermann) in Goode & Bean, 513 ; orthotype Mauroli- cus tripunctulatus Esmark. (Afterwards in Jordan & Evermann Fish, N. M. A. I., 1896, 577.) Vinciguerria (Jordan & Evermann), in Goode & Bean, 513; orthotype Maurolicus attenuatus Cocco. Advance notice, detailed account in Jordan & Evermann Fish, N. M. A. I., 1896, 577. Manducus Goode & Bean, 514; orthotype Gonostoma maderense Johnson. Escolar (Jordan & Evermann) in Goode & Bean, August 23, 1896, 518; orthotype Thyrsitops violaceus Bean. Later (1896) called Bipinnula by Jordan & Evermann, October 3, 1896, through a slip in proof-reading. Lophiodes Goode & Bean, 537; orthotype Lophius mutilus Alcock. 1719. JORDAN (1895). Description of Evennannia, a New Genus of Gobioid Fishes. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (2), IV, 592. David Starr Jordan. Evermannia Jordan, 592 ; orthotype Gobiosoma zosterurum J. & G. 1720. JORDAN (1895). The Fishes of Sinaloa. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (2), V, 377-514. David,' Starr Jordan (Assisted by Edwin Chapin Starks, George Bliss Culver (1873- ) & Thomas Marion Williams (1871- ). Anchovia Jordan & Evermann, 411 ; orthotype Engraulis macrolepidotus K. & S. (Described fully in Fish, N. M. Amer., Jordan & Evermann, 1896. 449). Thyrina Jordan & Culver, 419; orthotype T. evermanni Jordan & Culver. Xystaema Jordan & Evermann, 471 ; orthotype Mugil cinereus Walbaum. A syno- nym of Gerres, as at first used by Quoy & Gaimard ; not Gerres of most writers. Ula2ma Jordan & Evermann, 471 ; orthotype Diapterus lefroyi Goode. Aboma Jordan & Starks, 497; orthotype A. etheostoma Jordan & Starks. Enneanectes Jordan & Gilbert, 501 ; orthotype Tripterygium carminale J. & G. Alexurus Jordan, 511 ; orthotype A. armiger Jordan. 1721. JORDAN & STARKS (1895). The Fishes of Piiget Sound. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (2), V, 1895, 785-852. David Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin Starks. KIRKLADY, 1895 469 Zalarges Jordan & Williams, 793 ; orthotype Z. nimbarius Jordan & Williams. Said to be a synonym of Vinciguerria Jordan. Ruscarius Jordan & Starks, 805 ; orthotype R. meanyi Jordan & Starks. Astrolytes Jordan & Starks, 807 ; orthotype Artedius fenestralis J. & G. Gilbertina Jordan & Starks, 811; orthotype G. sigalutes Jordan Si Starks. Name preoccupied ; later replaced by Gilbertidia Berg. Pallasina (Cramer) Jordan & Starks, 815; orthotype Siphagonus barbatus Steind. Stelgis (Cramer) Jordan & Starks, 821; orthotype Agonus vulsus J. & G. Averruncus Jordan & Starks, 824; orthotype A. emmelane Jordan & Starks. Xystes Jordan & Starks, 824; orthotype X. axinophrys Jordan & Starks. Lethotremus (Gilbert) Jordan & Starks, 827; orthotype L. vinolentus Jordan & Starks. Ronquilus Jordan & Starks, 838; orthotype Bathymaster jordani Gilbert. Quietula Jordan & Evermann, 839 ; orthotype Gi.llichthys y-cauda Jenkins & Ever- mann. Bryostemma Jordan & Starks. 841 ; orthotype Blennius polyactocephalus Pallas. Xererpes Jordan & Gilbert, 846; orthotype Apodichthys fucorum J. & G. Xiphistes Jordan & Starks, 847; orthotype Xiphister chirus J. & G. Name pre- occupied in Hemiptera ; the genus itself, however, is of doubtful value. 1722. KTRKALDY (1895). A Revision of the Genera and Species of the Bran- chiostomidce. Quart. Journ. Mur. Sci., XXXVII. J. W. KiRKALDY. Heteropleuron Kirkaldy, 314; orthotype Branchiostoma bassanum Gthr. 1723. KOENEN (1895). Ueber einige Fischrcste dcs norddeuischen und Bohini- schcn Devons. Abh. Ges. Getting., XL, no. 2, 1-37. Adolf von Koenen. Platyaspis Koenen, 21; orthotype P. tenuis Koenen (fossil). Holopetalichthys Koenen, 25; orthotype H. novaki Koenen (fossil). 1724. KRAMBERGER (1895). De Piscibus fossilibus Comcni, Mrzlcci, Lesincr et M. Libanonis, et appendix de Piscibus oligoccenicis ad Tilffer, Sagor ct Tri- fail. Agram, 1895. Dragutin Gorjanovic Kramberger. Opsigonus Kramberger, 9; orthotype O. squamosus Kramberger (fossil). Ancylostylos Kramberger, 42; orthotype A. gibbus Kramberger (fossil). Lobopterus Kramberger, 44; orthotype L. pectinatus Kramberger (fossil). Acanthophoria Kramberger, 45; orthotype Pagellus libianicus Pictet (fossil). A synonym of Acrogaster Ag. 1725. OGILBY (1895). On Two New Genera and Species of Fishes from Aus- tralia. Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales (2), X, 320-324. James Douglas Ogilby. Centropercis Ogilby, 320; orthotype C. nudivittatus Ogilby. Tropidostethus Ogilby, 323 ; orthotype T. rhothophilus Ogilby. Name preoccu- pied; replaced by Iso Jordan & Starks. 1726. STARKS (1895). Description of a New Genus and Species of Cottoid from Pugct Sound. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila, 1895, 410-412. Edwin Chapin Starks. Jordania Starks, 410; orthotype J. zonope Starks. 470 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1727. STROMMAN (1895). Leptocephalids in the University Zoological Museum at Upsala. S. B. Bohmisch. Ges., 1895, No. XXXIII, 42 pp. H. Stromman. Euleptocephalus Stromman, 51 ; logotype Leptocephalus sicanus Facciola. 1728. VINCIGUERRA (1895). Esplorasione del Giuba a del suoi affliienti com- piula dal Cap. V. Bottego durante gli anni 1892-93 sotto gli auspicii deWi Societd geographia Italiana. Pesci Ann. Mus. Geneva (2), XV, 1895, 21-60. Decio Vinciguerra. Neobola Vinciguerra, 56 ; orthotype N. bottegoi Vinciguerra. 1729. WEBER (1895). Fische voi\ Ambon, Java, Thursday Island, deni Burnett- Fluss und von der Siidkiiste von A^ew Guinea. Semon's Zoolog. Forschungs- reisen, V, 259-276. Max (Carl Wilh elm) Weber (1852- ). Stiphodon Weber, 269; ortiiotype S. semoni Weber. 1730. WOODWARD (1895). The Fossil Fishes of the Tabragar Beds (Jurassic ?). Mem. Geol. Surv. New S. Wales, Pal., No. 9, 1-27. Arthur Smith Woodward. Aphnelepis Woodward, 9; orthotype A. australis Woodw. (fossil). .ffltheolepis Woodward, 12; orthotype A. mirabilis Woodw. (fossil). Archaeomaene Woodward, 15; orthotype A. tenuis Woodw. (fossil). 1731. WOODWARD (1895). Catalogue of Fossil Fishes in the British Museum. etc., in. Arthur Smith Woodward. Asthenocormus Woodward, 380; orthotj'pe Eugnathus titanius Wagner (fossil). Substitute for Agassizia Vetter, preoccupied. Microconodus (Traquair) Woodward, 437; orthotype M. molyneuxi Traquair (fossil). In synonymy: a synonym of Gonatodus Traquair. Ctenolepis (Agassiz) Woodward, 530; orthotype C. cyclus Ag. (fossil). Name only in Agassiz, Poiss. Foss., II, 1844, 180. 1732. WOOLMAN (1895). Report on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Central and Northern Mexico. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1894 (1895). Albert Jefferson Woolman (1868-1918). Evarra Woolman, 64; orthotj'pe E. eigenmanni Woolman. 1896. 1733. ALCOCK (1896). Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer "Investigator." Series II, no. 23. A Supplementary List of the Marine Fishes of India, with Descriptions of Tzvo Nezv Genera and Eight Nezu Species. Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, LXV, 301-338. Alfred William Alcock. Boopsetta Alcock, 305; orthotype B. umbrarum Alcock. Scopelarchus Alcock, 307; orthotype S. guentheri Alcock. 1734. ALESSANDRI (1896). Ricerche sui pesci fossili di Parana (Rcpubblica Ar- gentina). Atti. Ace. Sci. Torino, XXXI. GuLio de Alessandri. BEAN & BEAN, 1896 471 Protautoga Alessandri, 729; orthotype P. longidens Alessandri (fossil). 1735. BEAN & BEAN (1896). Notes on Fishes Collected in KamtSchatka and Japan by Leonhard Stejneger and Nikolai A. Grebnilzki, with a Description of a New Blenny. (Dec. 30, 1896.) T.^RLETON Hoffman Bean ; Barton Appler Bean. Phoilidapus Bean & Bean, 389; orthotype P. grebnitzkii Bean & Bean. 1736. BOULENGER (1896). Descriptions of Nezv Fishes from the Upper Shire Rii'cr, British Central Africa, Collected by Dr. Percy Rendall, and Presented to the British Museum by Sir Harrv H. JoJmston. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1896. 915-920. George Albert Boulenger. Docimodus Boulenger, 917; orthotype D. johnstoni Boulenger. Corematodes Boulenger, 919; orthotype C. shiranus Boulenger. 1737. COLLETT (1896). Poissons provenant dcs campagncs du Yacht I'Hiron- delle. Resullats dcs campagnes scientiUques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert I . Prince Souverain de Monaco. Fascicule X, Monaco, 1896, 198 pp. Robert Collett. Halosauropsis Collett, 143; orthotype Halosaurus macrochir Gthr. 1738. GARMAN (1896). Cross Fertilization and Sexual Rights and Lefts Among Vertebrates. Amer. Naturalist, XXX, 232. Samuel Garman. Glaridichthys Garman, 232; orthotype Gir.a.rdinus uninotatus Poey. Substitute for Glaridodon Garman, preoccupied. 1739. GILL (1896). The Differential Characters of the Syngnathid and Hippo- campid Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XVI. (April 23, 1896.) Theodore Gill. Phycodurus Gill, 159; orthotype Phyllopteryx eques Gthr. 1740. GILL (1896). Lipophrys a substitute for Pholis. Amer. Naturalist, XXX, 498. Theodore Gill. Lipophrys Gill, 498 ; orthotype Blennis pholis L. Substitute for Pholis Cuv. & Val., preoccupied by Pholis (Gronow) Scopoli. 1741. GRASSI & CALANDRUCCIO (1896). Sullo srilluppo dci murenoidi. Atti. Ace. Lincei Roma, V. Giovanni Battista Grassi ; Salvatore Calandruccio. Todarus Grassi & Calandruccio, 349; orthotype Nettastoma brevirostre Facciola. 1742. GtJNTHER (1896). Report on the Collection of Reptiles and Fishes Made by Messrs. Potanin & Berezowski in the Chinese Provinces Kaiisu and Sze- Chuen. Ann. Ac. St. Petersb., 1896. 199-219. Albert Gunther. Onychostoma Giinther, 211; orthotype O. laticeps Gthr. Leucogobio Gunther, 212; orthotype L. herzensteini Gthr. A synonym of Gnath- opogon Blkr. 1743. HERZENSTEIN (1896). Ueber einige neue ttnd seltene Fische des Zoologi- schcn Museums dcr Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Ann. Ac. St. Petersb., 1896, 1-14. Salomon Markovich Herzenstein. 472 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Coreoperca Herzenstein, 11; orthotype C. herzi Herzenstein. Nemalycodes Herzenstein, 14; orthotype N. grigorjewi Herzenstein. 1744. JORDAN (1896). Notes on Fishes Little Known or New to Science. (Con tributions to Biology from the Hopkins Seaside Laboratory.) Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., VI, 1896 (June 19). David Starr Jordan. Zaprora Jordan, 202; orthotype Z. silenus Jordan. Emmydrichthys Jordan & Rutter, 221 ; orthotype E. vulcanus Jordan & Rutter, based on an example with a deformed dorsal fin, the last two spines bitten off and the wound healed, the coloration jet black, otherwise agreeing fairly with Synanceichthys verrucosus (B1. & Schn.). A synonym of Spurco (Commerson) Cuv. & Val. or Synanceichthys Blkr. Tarandichthys Jordan & Evermann, 225 ; orthotype Icelinus filamentosus Gilbert. Ulca Jordan & Evermann, 227 ; orthotype Hemitripterus marmoratus Gilbert. Bryssetaeres Jordan & Evermann, 230; orthotype Gobiesox pinniger Gilbert. Arbaciosa Jordan & Evermann, 230; orthotype Gobiesox humeralis Gilbert. Rimicola Jordan & Evermann, 231 ; orthotype Gobiesox muscarum Meek & Pier- son * Starksia Jordan & Evermann, 231 ; orthotype Labrisomus cremnobates Gilbert. Exerpes Jordan & Evermann, 232; orthotype Auchenopterus asper Jenkins & Evermann. 1745. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1896). A Check List of the, Fishes and Fish- like Vertebrates of Northern and Middle America. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1895 (1896) (issued December, 1896). This Catalogue was issued in 1896, soon after the publication of Part 1 of the Fishes of North and Middle America by the same authors, and in advance of parts 2 and 3 (1898) and part 4 (1900). Most of the genera described in detail in the later parts are first characterized in this Check List, from which several names later defined should date. In this and other papers by these authors' several names are first presented as appellations for subgenera, a matter of no importance so far as their use in nomenclature is concerned.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Rhonciscus Jordan & Evermann, 387; orthotype Pristipoma crocro Cuv. & Val. Rhencus Jordan & Evermann, 387; orthotype Pristipoma panamense Steind. Exonautes Jordan & Evermann, 332 ; orthotype Exoccetus exsiliens ]\Iiiller. Eslopsarum Jordan & Evermann, 330; orthotype Chirostoma jordani Woolman. A section under Chirostoma Sw. Evapristis Jordan & Evermann, 388; orthotype Orthopristis lethopristis Jordan & Fesler. Otrynter Jordan & Evermann, 388; orthotype Stenotomus caprinus Bean. Salema Jordan & Evermann, 390; orthotype Perca unimaculata Bloch. (Not Saleima Bowdich, a Portuguese variant of the Spanish name.) Buccone Jordan & Evermann, 394 ; orthotype Cynoscion pr^datorius J. & G. Elattarchus Jordan & Evermann, 397; orthotype Odontoscion archidium J. & G. Zonoscion Jordan & Evermann, 401 ; orthotype Polycirrhus rathbuni Jordan & Bollman. * Charles John Pierson. JORDAN & EVERMANN, 1896 473 Zaclemus (Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 401 ; orthotype Paralonchurus goodei Gilbert. Zalembius Jordan & Evermann, 403 ; orthotype Cymatogaster rosaceus J. & G. Iridic Jordan & Evermann, 412; orthotype Labrus radiatus L. (1758). Emmeekia Jordan & Evermann, 413; orthotype Pseudojulis venustus Jenkins & Evermann. Julidio Jordan & Evermann, 413; orthotype Pseudojulis adustus Gilbert. Euscarus Jordan & Evermann, 416; orthotype Labrus cretensis L. Loro Jordan & Evermann, 418; orthotype Scarus guacamaia Cuv. Zenion Jordan & Evermann, 418; orthotype Cyttus hololepis G. & B. Angelichthys Jordan & Evermann, 420; orthotype Ch^todon ciliaris L. Xesurus Jordan & Evermann, 421 ; orthotype Prionurus punctatus Gill. 1746. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1896). The Fishes of North and Middle Amer- ica; a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama. Part. I, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. XLVII, 1896, 1340 pp. (March 18. 1896.) David Starr Jordan; Barton Warren Evermann. Haustor Jordan & Evermann, 137; orthotype Gadus lacustris Walbaum = Pime- lodus nigricans Le Sueur. Rabidus Jordan & Evermann, 146; orthotype Noturus furiosus Jordan & Meek. lotichthys Jordan & Evermann, 243 ; orthotype Leuciscus phlegethontis Cope. Opsopoea Jordan & Evermann, 249; orthotype Opsopceodus bollmani Gilbert.. Azteca Jordan & Evermann, 258 ; orthotype Notropis aztecus Woolman. Name preoccupied ; later replaced by Aztecula Jordan & Evermann. Orcella Jordan & Evermann, 289 ; orthotype Notropis orca Woolman. Yuriria Jordan & Evermann, 321 ; orthotype Hybopsis altus Jordan. Eigenmannia Jordan & Evermann, 341 ; orthotype Sternopygus humboldti Steind. Substitute for Cryptops Eigenmann, preoccupied. Verma Jordan & Evermann, 374 ; orthotype Sphagebranchus kendalli Gilbert. Scutica Jordan & Evermann, 404; orthotype Gymnomur^na nectura J. & G. A synonym of Uropterygius Riippell. Tarpon Jordan & Evermann, 409 ; orthotype Megalops atlanticus Cuv. & Val. Jenkinsia Jordan & Evermann, 418; orthotype Dussumieria stolifera J. & G. Lile Jordan & Evermann, 431 ; orthotype Sardinella stolifera J. & G. Anchovia Jordan & Evermann, 449 ; orthotype Engraulis macrolepidotus K. & S. Mitchillina Jordan & Evermann, 453 ; orthotype Alepocephalus bairdii G. & B. Spirinchus Jordan & Evermann, 522; orthotype Osmerus thaleichthys Ayres. Nansenia Jordan & Evermann, 528 ; orthotype Microstomus grcenlandicus Reinh. Kenoza Jordan & Evermann, 626 ; orthotype Esox americanus Gmelin. Fontinus Jordan & Evermann, 645 ; orthotype Fundulus seminolis Grd. Gambusinus Jordan & Evermann, 649 ; orthotype Fundulus rathbuni Jordan & Meek. Cololabis (Gill) Jordan & Evermann, 726; orthotype Scombresox brevirostris Peters. Lethostole Jordan & Evermann, 792 ; orthotype Chirostoma estor Jordan. A sec- tion under Chirostoma Sw. Kirtlandia Jordan & Evermann, 794; orthotype Chirostoma vagrans G. & B. A synonym apparently of Membras Bonaparte. Eurystole Jordan & Evermann, 802 ; orthotype Atherinella eriarcha J. & G. 474 THE GEXERA OF FISHES, PART IV Ostichthys (Langsdorff) Jordan & Evermann, 846; orthotype Myripristis japoni- cus C. & V. Bipinnula Jordan & Evermann, 878; orthotype Thyrsitops violaceus Bean (Oct. 3, 1896). A synonym of Escolar J. & E. (Aug. 23, 1896), the two names both left standing through a slip in proof-reading. Palometa Jordan & Evermann, 966; orthotype Rhombus palometa Jordan & Bollman. Swainia Jordan & Evermann. 1040; orthotype Ethestoma squamatum Gilbert & Swain. Torrentaria Jordan & Evermann, 1080; orthotype Etheostoma sagitta Jordan & Swain. Rafinesquiellus Jordan & Evermann, 1082 ; orthotype Etheostoma pottsi Grd. Nivicola Jordan, 1082; orthotype Etheostoma boreale Jordan. Claricola Jordan & Evermann, 1093 ; orthotype Etheostoma juli^ Meek. Psychromaster Jordan & Evermann, 1099 ; orthotype Etheostoma tuscumbia Gilbert & Swain. Copelandellus Jordan & Evermann, 1100; orthotype Etheostoma quiescens Jordan. Enneistus Jordan & Evermann, 1147; orthotype Bodianus acanthistius Gilbert. Archoperca Jordan & Evermann, 1171 ; orthotype Mycteroperca boulengeri Jordan & Starks. Xystroperca Jordan & Evermann, 1181; orthotype Mycteroperca pardalis Gilbert. Ocyanthias Jordan & Evermann, 1227 ; orthotype Holanthias martinicensis Guich. Osbeckia Jordan & Evermann. 424 ; orthotype Balistes scriptus Osbeck. Chapinus Jordan & Evermann, 424; orthotype Ostracion bicaudalis L. Rosicola Jordan & Evermann, 429 ; orthotype Sebastosomus pinniger Gill. Eosebastes Jordan & Evermann, 430; orthotype Sebastichthys aurora Gilbert. Hispanicus Jordan & Evermann, 431 ; orthotype Sebastichthys rubrivinctus J.&G. Rastrinus Jordan & Evermann, 437 ; orthotype Icelus scutiger Bean. Zesticelus Jordan & Evermann, 443 ; orthotype Acanthocottus profundorum Gilbert. Stellerina (Cramer) Jordan & Evermann, 447; orthotype Brachyopsis xyosternus J. & G. Sarritor (Cramer) Jordan & Evermann, 448; orthotype Odontopyxis frenatus Gill. Lyoliparis Jordan & Evermann, 451 ; orthotype Liparis pxjlchellus Ayres. Caremitra Jordan & Evermann, 451 ; orthotype Careproctus simus Gilbert. Allochir Jordan & Evermann, 452; orthotype Careproctus melanurus Gilbert. Allurus Jordan & Evermann, 452; orthotype Careproctus ectenes Gilbert. Name preoccupied ; replaced in 19(X) by Allinectes J. & E. Amitrichthys Jordan & Evermann, 453 ; orthotype Paraliparis cephalus Gilbert. Sicya Jordan & Evermann, 456; orthotype Sicydium gvmnogaster Ogilby-Grant. Lythrypnus Jordan & Evermann, 458; orthotype Gobius dalli Gilbert. Zalypnus Jordan & Evermann, 459; orthotype Gobius emblematicus J. & G. Ilypnus Jordan & Evermann, 460 ; orthotype Lepidogobius gilberti Eigenmann & Eigenmann. Rathbunella Jordan & Evermann. 463; orthotype Bathymaster hypoplectus Gilbert. Arctoscopus Jordan & Evermann, 464 ; orthotype Trichodon japonicus Steind. Esloscopus Jordan & Evermann, 465 ; orthotype Dactyloscopus zelotes J. & E. Mnierpes Jordan & Evermann, 468; orthotype Cltnus macrocephalus Gthr. oGiLBY, 1896 ' 475 Scartes Jordan & Evermann, 471 ; orthotype Salarias rubropunctatus Cuv. & Val. Name preoccupied ; replaced in 1898 by Scartichthvs J. & E. Rhodymenichthys Jordan & Evermann, 474; orthotype Gunnellus ruberrimus Cuv. & Val. = Blennius dolichogaster Pallas. Ulvaria Jordan & Evermann, 475 ; orthotype Pholis subbifurcatus Storcr. Furcella Jordan & Evermann, 480; orthotype Lycodes diapterus Gilbert. Name preoccupied; replaced by Furcimanus J. & E. (1898). Chilara Jordan & Evermann, 482; orthotype Ophidium taylori Grd. Rissola Jordan & Evermann, 483; orthotype Ophidium marginatum De Kay. Bellator Jordan & Evermann, 488; orthotype Prionotus militaris G. & B. Vulsiculus Jordan & Evermann, 489; orthotype Peristedion imberbe Poey. Remorina Jordan & Evermann, 490; orthotype Echeneis albescens T. & S. Caulistius Jordan & Evermann, 491 ; orthotype Gobiesox papillifer Gilbert. Embassichthys Jordan & Evermann, 506; orthotype Cynicoglossus bathybius Gilbert. Nexilarius (Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 512; orthotype Euschistodus concolor Gill. Misprinted Nexilaris. 1747. OGILBY (1896). On a Ne7i< Genus and Species of Fishes from Marotibra Bay. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXI, 23-25. James Douglas Ogilby. Apogonops Ogilby, 23 ; orthotype A. anomalus Ogilby. This genus also occurs in an article entitled On a Xezv Genus (Apogonops) and Species of /histralian Fishes. Zool. Anzeiger, XIX, 256, 1896. 1748. OGILBY (1896). Descriptions of Tzvo New Genera and Species of Aus- tralian Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXI, 136-142. James Douglas Ogilby. Macrurrhynchus Ogilby, 136; orthotype M. maroubr.ti: Ogilby. A synonym of Aspi- DONTUS Ehrenberg. Bermatopsis Ogilby. 138; orthotype D. .macrodon Ogilby. 1749. OGILBY (1896). Rough-Backed Herrings. Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W., XXI, 504. James Douglas Ogilby. Potamalosa Ogilby, XXI, 504; orthotype Clupea nov^-hollandi.?: Cuv. & Val. 1750. OSTROUMOFF (1896). Zzvei neue Relicfen-Gattungen ini Amazonen Meere. Zool. Anz., XIX, 30. Alekseyei Aleksandrovich Ostroumoff (1858- ). Asperina Ostroumoff, 30; orthotype A. improv'isa Ostroumoff, a deep-sea form of Umbrina cirrhosa (L.). a synonym of L'^mbrina Cuv. 1751. PHILIPPI (1896). Feces nuevos de Chile. Ann. Univ. Santiago de Chile, LXLIII. Rudolph .\mandus Philippi. Acmonotus Philippi, 375 ; orthotype A. chilensis Philippi. Probably a synonym of Leptonotus Kaup. 1752. RUTTER (1896). Notes on Fresh-Water Fishes of the Pacific Slope of North America. II. The Fishes of Rio Yaqni, Sonora. zvith the Description of a Nezi' Genus of Siluridcr. Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci.. VT. (June 23, 1896.) Cloudsley M. Rutter (1875-1905, about). 476 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Villarius Rutter, 258; orthotype V. pricei Rutter. This genus is supposed to differ from Haustor J. & E. (March 18, 1896) (fork-tailed Ameiurus) in the presence of small scattered villi on the sides of the body. It is claimed that such villi exist also in several other species of Haustor, at least in the young. Villarius is therefore perhaps, but not certainly, a synonym of Haustor, the latter having three months' priority. 1753. STARKS (1896). List of Fishes Collected at Port Ludlow, Washington Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (2), VI, 549-562. Edwin Chapin Starks. Axyrias Starks, 554; orthotype A. harringtoni Starks. A near ally of Artedius Grd., perhaps a synonym. 1754. SEALE (1896). Note on Dcltistes, a New Genus of Catostomoid Fishes Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., V., 1896. Alvin Seale (1870- ). Deltistes Seale, 269; orthotype Chasmistes luxatus Cope. 1755. STORMS (1896). Premiere note sur les poissons wemmeliens (Eocene siiperietir de la Belgiquc). Bull. Soc. Belg. Geol. Pal., X. Raymond Storms. Ctenodentex Storms, 199; orthotype Dentex l^keniensis Van Beneden (fossil). 1897. 1756. BOULENGER (1897). An Account of the Fresh-Water Fishes Collected in Celebes by Drs. P. & F. Sarasin. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1897, 426-429. George Albert Boulenger. Telmatherina Boulenger, 428; orthotype T. celebensis Boulenger. 1757. BOULENGER (1897). Description of a New Ceratopterine Eagle-Ray from Jamaica. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6), XX, 227-228. George Albert Boulenger. Ceratobatis Boulenger, 227 ; orthotype C. robertsi Boulenger. 1758. E.^STMAN (1897). Tamiobatis Vetustus, a New Form of Fossil Skate. Amer. J. Sci. (4), 85-90. Charles Rochester Eastman (1868-1918). Tamiobatis Eastman, 85; orthotype T. vetustus Eastman. (Fossil cranium from Devonic or carboniferous, Kentucky.) 1759. EASTMAN (1897). On the Occurrence of Fossil Fishes in the Devonian of Iowa. Iowa Geol. Surv., VII, Ann. Rep. for 1896, 108-116. Charles Rochester Eastman. Synthetodus Eastman, 111; orthotype S. trisulcatus Eastman (fossil, dental ele- ments, perhaps Dipneustan, Devonic, Iowa). 1760. EIGENMANN (1897). Steindachneria. Amer. Nat., 1897, XXXI, 158-159. Carl H. Eigenmann. Steindachnerella Eigenmann, 159; orthotype Steindachneria argentea G. & B., 1888. Substitute for Steindachneria G. & B., a name regarded as preoccu- pied by Steindachneria Eigenmann, 1897, as no type had been mentioned with the earlier Steindachneria of Goode & Bean. Steindachneria of Goode & Bean apparently holds, and a new name, Stelndachneridion Eigenmann, 1919, has been given to Eigenmann's genus. GILBERT & CRAMER, 1897 477 1761. GILBERT & CRAMER (1897). Report on the Fishes Dredged in Deep Water Near the Hawaiian Islands, with descriptions and figures of Tzucnty- three New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1896, XIX, 403-435. (Feb. 5, 1897.) Charles Heistry Gilbert ; Frank Cramer. Argyripnus Gilbert & Cramer, 414 ; orthotype A. ephippiatus Gilbert & Cramer. Ccelocephalus Gilbert & Cramer, 422; orthotype C. acipenserinus Gilbert & Cramer. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Mat^egcephalus Berg. Pelecanichthys Gilbert & Cramer, 432; orthotype P. crumenalis Gilbert & Cramer. 1762. GILL & TOWNSEND (1897). Diagnosis of New Species of Fishes Found in Bering Sea. Proc. Soc. Washington, XI, 231-234. Theodore Gill; Charles Haskins Townsend. Ericara Gill & Townsend, 232 ; orthotype E. salmonea Gill & Townsend. 1763. GILBERT (1897). Descriptions of Twenty-two New Species of Fishes Col- lected by the Steamer "Albatross," of the U. S. Fish Conun. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1896, XIX, 437^57. (Feb. 5, 1897.) Charles Henry Gilbert. Emmnion (Jordan) Gilbert, 454; orthotype E. Bristol^ Jordan. Ulvicola Gilbert & Starks, 455 ; orthotype U. sanct^e-ros^ Gilbert & Starks. 1764. NIKOLSKII (1897). Les Reptiles, Amphibiens, et Poissons recueillis par Mr. N. Zarondny dans la Perse orientale (Russian text). Ann. Mus. St. Petersb., 1897, 30^348. AlEKSANDR MiKHAILOVICH NlKOLSKII (1858- ). Apiostoma Nikolskii, • 345 ; orthotype A. zarudnyi Nikolskii. A synonym of Schizothorax Meckel. Apiorhynchus Nikolskii, 345 ; orthotype Apiostoma zarudnyi Nikolskii. Apparently a synonym of Apiostoma Nikolskii. 1765. OGILBY (1897). New Genera and Species of Australian Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1897, XXII, 62-95. James Douglas Ogilby. Omochaetus Ogilby, 72; orthotype Hyperlophus copei Ogilby ^ Mf.letta vittata Castelnau. Perhaps a synonym of Hyperlophus Ogilby. Monothrix Ogilby, 87 ; orthotype M. polylepis Ogilby. Austrophycis Ogilby, 91 ; orthotype A. megai,ops Ogilby. 1766. OGILBY (1897). Some New Genera and Species of Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXII, 245-257. James Douglas Ogilby. Scolenchelys Ogilby, 246; orthotype MurvEnichthys australis Macleay. A syn- onym of Mur^nichthys Blkr. Myropterura Ogilby, 247 ; orthotype M. laticaudata Ogilby. Goodella Ogilby, 249; orthotype G. hypozona Ogilby. A synonym of Tr.achino- cephalus Gill. 1767. OGILBY (1897). On Some Australian Eleotrincc. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XII, 725-757. James Douglas Ogilby. Carassiops Ogilby, 732 ; orthotype Eleotris compressus Kreflft. 478 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Krefftius Ogilby, 736; orlhotype Eleotris australis Krefft. A synonym of Mo- GURNDA Gill. Mulgoa Ogilby, 740; orthotype Eleotris coxii Krefft. Ophiorrhinus Ogilby, 745 ; logotype Eleotris grandiceps Krefft. A synonym of Philypnodon Blkr. 1768. PERUGIA (1897). Di alctini Pesci raccolti neW Alto Paraguay dal Car. Guido Boggiani. Ann. Mus. Genova (2), XVIII, 147-150. Alberto Perugia. Boggiania Perugia, 148; orthotype B. ocellata Perugia. 1769. PLATE (1897). Ei>i neucr Cyclostom mit grossen, normal entmickelten Au- geii, Macroplithahnia chilensis, n. g. n. sf. Sit/.bcr. Ges. Naturf. Berlin, 1897, 137-141. LuDwiG Hermann Plate (1862- ). Macrophthalmia Plate, 137 ; orthotype M. chilensis Plate. 1770. PRIEM (1897). Sur Ics dents d'elasmohranches dc divers gisements seno- niens. (J'illedieii, Meudon, et Foix-les-Caves.) Bull. Soc. Geol. France, XXV, 40-56. Fernand Priem ( -1919). Pseudocorax Priem, 47 ; orthotype Corax affinis Ag. « 1771. VAILLANT (1897). Siliiroide nouveau de lAjrique orientale (ChUtianho- glanis leroyi). Bull. Mus. Paris, 1897, 81-84. Leon Vaillant. Chimarrhoglanis Vaillant, 81 ; orthotype C. leroyi Vaillant. A synonym of Amphilius Gthr. 1898. 1772. ALCOCK (1898). Natural History Notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Ship "Investigator," Commander T. H. Heming, R. N., commanding. Series II, No. 25. A Note on the Deep-Sea Fishes, Including Another Probably Viviparous Ophidioid. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), II, 136-156. Alfred William Alcock. Benthobatis Alcock, 144; orthotype B. moresbyi Alcock. 1773. BASSANI (1898). Aggiunti all' ittiofauna edcenica di Monte Bolca e Postate. Palont. Italica, III. Francesco Bassani. Oncolepis Bassani. 79; orthotype O. isseli Bassani (fossil). 1774. BOULENGER (1898). Description of a New Genus of Cyprinoid Fishes from Siam. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist (7). I, 450-451. George Albert Boulenger. Catlocarpio Boulcns^cr, 450; orthotype C. siamensis Boulenger. 1775. BOULENGER (1898). Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. I, 1-20, 21-38. George Albert Boulenger. Stomatorhinus Boulenger, 9; orthotype Mormyrus walkeri Gthr. nuuLENCER, 1898 47\i Myomyrus Boulenger, 10; orthotype M. macrodon Boulenger. Genyomyrus Boulenger, 17; orthotype G. donnyi Boulenger. Eugnathichthys Boulenger, 26; orthotype E. eetveldii Boulenger. 1776. BOULENGER (1898). Oh a Collection of Fishes from the Rio Jura, Brazil. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, XIV, 421-428. George Albert Boulenger. Steatogenys Boulenger, 428; orthotype Rhamphichthys elegans Steind. 1777. BOULENGER (1898). On a New Genus of Salmonoid Fishes from Altai Mountains. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), I, 329-331. George Albert Boulenger. Phyllogephyra Boulenger, 330 ; orthotype P. altaica Boulenger. 1778. BOULENGER (1898). Descriptions of Two New Siluroid Fishes from Bra- zil. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), II, 477-478. George Albert Boulenger. Leptodoras Boulenger, 477 ; orthotype Oxydoras acipenserinus Gtlir. 1779. BOULENGER (1898). A Revision of the African and Syrian Lishes of the Family Cichlidce, Part /. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1898, 132-152. George Albert Boulenger. Chromidotilapia Boulenger, 151 ; orthotype C. kingsley.e Boulenger. 1780. BOULENGER (1898). Report on the Collection of Fishes Made by Mr. J. E. S. Moore in Lake Tanganyika . . . 1S95-1896. Trans. Zool. Soc, XV, 1-30. George Albert Boulenger. Telmatochromis Boulenger, 10 ; orthotype T. v(ittatus Boulenger. Julidochromis Boulenger, 11; orthotype J. ornatus Boulenger. Bathybates Boulenger, 15; orthotype B. ferox Boulenger. Eretmodus Boulenger, 16; orthotype E. cyanocinctus Boulenger. Tropheus Boulenger, 17; orthotype T. moorii Boulenger. Simochromis Boulenger, 19; orthotype Chromis diagramma Gthr. Petrochromis Boulenger, 20 ; orthotype P. polyodon Boulenger. Perissodus Boulenger, 20; orthotype P. microlepis Boulenger. Plecodus Boulenger, 22; orthotype P. paradoxus Boulenger. 1781. DEAN (1898). New Species and a New Genus of American Pahccozoic Fishes, . . . front a A'carly Completed MS. by John Strong Newberry. Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci.. XV. Edited by Bashford Dean. Bashford Dean (1867- ). Stenognathus (Newberry) Dean, about 300; orthotype Dinichthys corrugatus Terrell. 1782. EASTMAN (1898). Dentition of Devonian Fyctodontidce. Amer. Natural- ist, XXXII, 473-488; 545-560. Charles Rochester Eastman. Phlyctaenacanthus Eastman, 552; orthotype P. telleri Eastman (a fossil Ichthyo- DORULiTE from Devonic, Wisconsin). A synonym of Eczematolepis Miller = Acantholepis Newberry. Belemnacanthus Eastman, 552; orthotype B. giganteus Eastman (fossil spine, perhaps of an Ostracoderm, from the Devonic of Eifel). 480 > THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1783. EVERMANN & KENDALL (1898). Descriptions of New or Little Known Genera and Species of Fishes from the United States. Bull. U. S. Fish Com- mission, XVII, 125-133. Barton Warren Evermann; William Converse Kendall. Signalosa Evermann & Kendall, 127 ; orthotype S. atchafalay.e Evermann & Kendall. Lyosphasra Evermann & Kendall, 131 ; orthotype L. globosa Evermann & Kendall. Ogilbia (Jordan & Evermann) Evermann & Kendall, 132 ; orthotype O. cayorum Evermann & Kendall. 1784. GOELDI (1898). Primeira Contribuqdo para o conhccimento dos peixes do valle dos Amazonas e dos Guyanas, etc. Bol. Mus. Paraense. Hist. Nat., Para II. Emil August Goeldi. Phrenatobius Goeldi, orthotype P. cisternarum Goeldi. A little known subterra- nean fish. 1785. HAY (1898). Notes on Species of Iclithyodcctes, including the New Species I. crucntuSj and on the Related and Herein Established Genus Gillicus. Amer. J. Sci. (4), VI, 225-232. Oliver Perry Hay. Gillicus Hay, 230; orthotype Portheus arcuatus Cope. Said to be a synonym of ICHTHYODECTES Cope. 1786. IHERING (1898). Description of a New Fish from Sad Paulo. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila,, 1898, 108-109. Hermann von Ihering (1850- ). Paulicea Ihering, 109 ; orthotype P. jahu Ihering. 1787. JAEKEL (1898). Ueber Hybodus Agassis. Sitzber. Naturf. Berlin, 1898, 135-146. Otto (Max Johannes) Jaekel. Orthybodus Jaekel, 138; orthotype Hybodus grossiconus Ag. (fossil). Parhybodus Jaekel, 143; orthotype Hybodus longiconus Ag. (fossil). 1788. JAEKEL (1898). Der verschiedenen Rochentypen. Sitzber. Naturf. Berlin, 1898, 44-53. Otto (Max Johannes) Jaekel. Lagarodus Jaekel. 50; orthotype Psammodus specularis Romanowskii (fossil). 1789. JORDAN (1898). Description of a Species of Fish (Mitsukurina owsto-ni) from Japan, the Type of a Distinct Family of Lamnoid Sharks. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (3), I, 199-201. David Starr Jordan. Mitsukurina Jordan, 199; orthotype M. owstoni Jordan, a living homologue of the extinct genus Scapanorhynchus Woodw. 1790. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1898). The Fishes of North and Middle Ameri- ca; a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-like Vertebrates found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama. Pt. II. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. No. 47, 1241-2182. (Oct. 3, 1898.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Nector Jordan & Evermann, 1433; orthotype Bairdiella armata Gill. JORDAN & EVERMANN, 1898 481 Zestis Jordan & Evermann, 1439; orthotype Stellifer oscitans J. & G. Zestidium Jordan & Evermann, 1442; orthotype Stellifer illecebrosus Gilbert. Stellicarens Jordan & Evermann, 1445 ; orthotype Stellifer zestocarus Gilbert. Sigmurus (Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 1447; orthotype Corvina vermicularis Gthr. Azurina (Jordan & McGregor) Jordan & Evermann, 1544; orthotype A. hirundo Jordan & McGregor. Forcipiger (Jordan & McGregor) Jordan & Evermann, 1671 ; orthotype Chelmon LONGIROSTRIS CuV. & Val. Emmelas Jordan & Evermann, 1773; orthotype Sebastodes glaucus Hilgendorf. Alcidea Jordan & Evermann, 1886; orthotype Paricelinus thoburni Gilbert. Archistes (Jordan & Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 1900; orthotype A. plumarius J. & G. Steligistrum (Jordan & Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 1921 ; orthotype S. stejne- geri J. & G. Oxycottus Jordan & Evermann, 2015; orthotype Oligocottus acuticeps Gilbert. Nautiscus Jordan & Evermann, 2019; orthotype Nautichthys pribilovius J. & G. Occa Jordan & Evermann, 2043 ; orthotype Brachyopsis verrucosus Lockington. Gurnardus Jordan & Evermann, 2148; orthotype Prionotus gymnostethus Gilbert. Merulinus Jordan & Evermann, 2148; orthotype Trigla Carolina L. 1791. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1898). The Fishes of North and Middle Amer- ica; a Descriptizr Catalogue of the Species of Fish-like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America North of the Isthmus of Panama. Part III. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 47, pp. 2183-3136. (Nov., 1898.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Enypnias Jordan & Evermann, 2232; orthotype Gobius seminudus Gthr. Daector Jordan & Evermann, 2325 ; orthotype Thalassophryne dovvi J. & G. Bryssophilus Jordan & Evermann, 2329 ; orthotype Gobiesox papillifer Gilbert. Pterognathus (Girard) Jordan & Evermann, 2355; orthotype Neoclinus satiricus Grd. Corallicola Jordan & Evermann, 2369; orthotype Auchenopterus nigripinnis Steind. Homesthes (Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 2394; orthotype H. caulopus Gilbert. Blenniolus Jordan & Evermann, 2386; orthotype Blennius brevipinnis Gthr. Scartichthys Jordan & Evermann, 2395 ; orthotype Salarias rubropunctatus Cuv. & Val. A substitute for Scartes J. & E., 1896, preoccupied. Enedrias Jordan & Evermann, 2414; orthotype Gunnellus nebulosus T. & S. Ernogrammus Jordan & Everman, 2441 ; orthotype Stich^us enneagrammus Kner. Ozorthe Jordan & Evermann, 2441 ; orthotype Stich^us hexagrammus T. & S. Embryx Jordan & Evermann, 2456; orthotype Lycodopsis crassilabris Gilbert. Lycias Jordan & Evermann, 2463 ; orthotype Lycodes nebulosus Kner. Theragra (Lucas) Jordan & Evermann, 2535; orthotype Gadus chalcogrammus Pallas. Emphycus Jordan & Evermann, 2552; orthotype Phycis tenuis Mitchill. A sub- stitute for Phycis Raf, viiiich is preoccupied, but Phycis Rose (1793), its equivalent, is apparently valid. Verasper (Jordan & Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 2618 ; orthotype V. moseri J. & G. Ramularia Jordan & Evermann. 2663 ; orthotype Ancylopsetta dendritica Gilbert. Perissias Jordan & Evermann, 2667 orthotype Platophyrys t^niopterus Gilbert. 482 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Albatrossia Jordan & Evermann, 2573 ; orthotype Macrourus pectoralis Gilbert. Bogoslovius Jordan & Evermann, 2574 ; orthotype B. clarki J. & G. Aztecula Jordan & Evermann, 2799 ; orthotype Notropis aztecus Woolman. A sub- stitute for Azteca J. & E., preoccupied. Zaphotias (Goode & Bean) Jordan & Evermann, 2826; orthotype Bonapartia pedaliota G. & B. Substitute for Bonapartia G. & B., preoccupied. Rhynchias (Gill) Jordan & Evermann, 2841 ; orthotype Ammodytes septipinnis Pallas, a species still unrecognized. Zalocys (Jordan & McGregor) Jordan & Evermann, 2848; orthotype Z. stilbe Jordan & McGregor. Sigmistes (Rutter) Jordan & Evermann, 2863; orthotype S. caulias Rutter. Aspistor Jordan & Evermann, 2863; orthotype Arius luniscutis Cuv. & Val. Crystallichthys (Jordan & Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 2864; orthotype C. mirabilis J. & G. Allinectes Jordan & Evermann, 2866; orthotype Careproctus ectenes Gilbert. Substitute for Allurus J. & E., preoccupied by Allurus Forster (1862), a genus of Hymenoptera; also by Allurus Eisen (1874), a genus of worms. Prognurus (Jordan & Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 2866; orthotype P. cvpselurus J. & G. Sicyosus Jordan & Evermann, 2867; orthotype Sicydium gymnogaster Ogilvie- Grant. Substitute for Sicya Jordan & Evermann, preoccupied. Alectrias Jordan & Evermann, 2869; orthotype Blemnius alectkolophu.s Pallas. Furcimanus Jordan & Evermann, 2869; orthotype Lycodes diapterus Gilbert. Sub- stitute for Furcella J. & E., preoccupied. Flammeo Jordan & Evermann, 2871 ; orthotype Holocentrum marianum Cuv. & Val. 1792. JORDAN & McGREGOR (1898). List of Fishes Collected at the Rcrillar^i- gcdo Archipelago and Neighboring Islands. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm.. for 1898. 273-284. David Starr Jordan ; Richard Crittenden McGregor. The contents of this paper were included in the appendix to Part III of the Fishes of North and Middle America, of the same date. Zalocys Jordan & McGregor, 276; orthotype Z. stilbe Jordan & McGregor. Forcipiger Jordan & McGregor, 279; orthotype Chelmo lgngirostris Cuv. & Val. 1793. JORDAN & GILBERT (1898). The Fishes of Bering Sea. In Jordan, Fur Seals, and Fiir-Seal Islands of the North Pacific Ocean. Part III. David Starr Jordan ; Charles Henry Gilbert. The genera and species described in this paper were mostly included in Jordan & Evermann's Fishes of North America, Part III, of the same date. Therobromus (Lucas) Jordan & Gilbert, 440; orthotype Therobromus callorhini Lucas.* Archistes Jordan & Gilbert, 454; orthotype A. plumarius J. & G. Stelgistrum Jordan & Gilbert, 456; orthotype S. stejnegeri J. & G. Crystallichthys Jordan & Gilbert, 476; orthotype C. mirabilis J. & G. Prognurus Jordan & Gilbert, 478; orthotype P. cypselurus J. & G. Albatrossia Jordan & Gilbert, 487 ; orthotype Macrourus pectoralis Gilbert. Verasper Jordan & Gilbert, 490; orthotype V. moseri J. & G. * Frederick Augustus Lucas (1852- ). NEWBERRY, 1898 483 1794. NEWBERRY (1898). New Species and New Genus of American Pahvo::oic Fishes, Together with Notes on the Genera Oraeanthus, Dactylodus, Polyrhi- zodus, Sandalodiis, Deltodus. Trans. N. Y. Acad., XVI, 1898, 282-304. John Strong Newberry. Stenognathus Newberry, 303; orthotype Dinichthys corrugatus Terrell (fossil). 1795. OGILBY (1898). A Contribution to the Zoology of Nezv Caledonia. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXII, 762-770. James Douglas Ogilby. Trichopharynx Ogilby, 769; orthotype Gobius crassilabris Gthr. A synonym of Chonophorus Poey (Awaous Steind.). 1796. OGILBY (1898). New Genera and Species of Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXIII, 32^1, 280-299. James Douglas Ogilby. Cinetodus Ogilby, 32 ; orthotype Arius froggati Ramsay. Nedystoma Ogilby, 32 ; orthotype Hemipimelodus dayi Ramsay & Ogilby. Pachyula Ogilby, 33; orthotype Hemipimelodus crassilabris Ramsay. A synonym of Hemipimelodus. Thysanophrys Ogilby, 40; orthotype Platycephalus cirronasus Rich. Taeniomembras Ogilby, 41 ; orthotype Atherina microstoma Gthr. Apparently a synonym of Hepsetia Bon. Endorrhis Ogilby, 283 ; orthotype Copidoglanis longifilis Macleay. A synonym of Paraplotosus. Congrellus Ogilby, 288; orthotype Mur^na balearica Delaroche. A synonym of Ariosoma Sw., as restricted ; first noted by Jordan & Evermann. Eathycongrus Ogilby, 292; orthotype Congromur.-ena nasica Alcock. Eucentronotus Ogilby, 294; orthotype E. zietzi Ogilby. A synonym of Peronedys Steind. Creedia Ogilby, 298; orthotype C. clathrisquamis Ogilby. 1797. OGILBY (1898). Additions to the Fauna of Lord Hozve Island. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1898, XXIY, 730-745. James Douglas Ogilby. Howella Ogilby, 733 ; orthotype H. brodiei Ogilby. Machaerope Ogilby, 736 ; orthotype M. latispinis Ogilby. Diancistrus Ogilby, 743 ; orthotype D. longifilis Ogilby. 1798. OGILBY (1898). On Some Australian Eleotrincc. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XXII, 783-893. James Douglas Ogilby. Caulichthys Ogilby, 784 ; orthotype Eleotris guentheri Blkr. A synonym of Hypseleotris Gill. Austrogobio Ogilby, 788; orthotype Carassiops galii Ogilby. 1799. PRIEM (1898). Sur la faune ichthyologiqiie des Assises Montienncs du Bassin de Paris et en particulicr sur Pseudolatcs hebcrii, Gcrvai^. Bull. Soc. Geol. France (3), XXVI, 399-412. Fernand Priem. Pseudolates Priem, 408; orthotype Lates herberti Gervais (fossil). Name pre- occupied by Macleay, 1877 ; replaced by Prolates Priem. 1800. SMITT (1898). Poissons de I'E.vpedition scientiUque a la Tcrre dc Feu. Bih. Svenska Ak., XXIII-IV, no. 5, 1-80. Frederik Adam Smitt (1839-1904). Dissostichus Smitt, 3 ; orthotype D. eleginoides Smitt. 484 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1801. STEINDACHNER (1898). Die Fische der Sammlung Plate. Fauna Chi- lensis . . . nacli der Sammlung von Dr. L. Plate. Zool. Jahrb. Suppl., IV. 281-337. Franz Steindachner. Platea Steindachner, 2i22i ; orthotype P. insignis Steind. 1802. STORMS (1898). Premiere note sur les Poissons Wemmeliens (Eocene' Superieur) de la Belgique. Mem. Soc. Beige. Geol., X, 1898, 198-240. Raymond Storms. Ctenodentex Storms, 199; orthotype Dentex l.^keniensis Van Beneden (fossil). Eomyrus Storms, 225; orthotype E. dolloi Storms (fossil). 1803. TRAQUAIR (1898). Notes on Paleozoic Fishes, No. 2. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), II, 67-70. Ramsay Heatley Traouair. Farnellia Traquair, 69; orthotype F. tuberculata Traquair (fossil). 1804. VINCIGUERRA (1898). / pesci dell' ultima Spedizione del Cap. Bottego. Ann. Mus. Geneva (2), XIX, 240-261. Decio Vinciguerra. Oxyglanis Vinciguerra, 250; orthotype O. sacchii Vinciguerra. 1805. WOODWARD (1898). Notes on Some Type Specimens of Cretaceous Fishes from Mount Lebanon in the Geneva Museum. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., VII, series 2. Arthur Smith Woodward. Thrissopteroides Woodward, 408; orthotype T. tenuiceps Woodw. = Clupea ELONGATA Davis (fossil). 1899. 1806. ABBOTT (1899). The Marine Fishes of Peru. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1899, 324-364. James Francis Abbott (1875- ). Pisciregia Abbott, 342; orthotype P. beardsleei Abbott. A synonym of Basilich- THYs Grd. 1807. ALCOCK (1899). New Species of Fish. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 1899, 781. Alfred William Alcock. Halimochirus Alcock, 78; orthotype H. centriscoides Alcock. 1808. AMEGHINO (1899). Sinopsis geologico-paleontologica. Supplemento (Adiciones y correcciones). La Plata, 1899, 1-13. Florentino Ameghino (1854-1911). Paraikichthys Ameghino, 10; orthotype P. ornatissimus Ameghino (fossil). 1809. BERG (1899). Substitucion de nomhres genericos. II Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires, I, 37-80. Carlos Berg. Gilbertidia Berg, 42; orthotype Gilbertina sigolutes Jordan & Starks. Substitute for Gilbertina Jordan & Starks, preoccupied. Mataeocephalus Berg, 43 ; orthotype Ccelocephalus acipenserinus Gilbert & Cra- mer. Substitute for Ccelocephalus Gilbert & Crapier, preoccupied. BOULENGER, 1899 485 1810. BOULENGER (1899). Materiaux pour la faune du Congo. Foissons nou- veaux du Congo. Troisieme Partic: Silures, Acanthopterygiens, Mastacem-' bles, Plectognathes, Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. I, 39-58. Quatrieme Partie: Polypteres, Clupes, Mormyres, Characins, 59-96. Cinquieme Partie: Cyprins. Silures, Cyprinodoutes, Acanthopterygiens, 97-128. George Albert Boulenger. Chrysobagrus Boulenger, 40; orthotype C. brevibarbis Boulenger. Gephyroglanis Boulenger, 42; logotype G. congicus Boulenger. Steatocranus Boulenger, 52; orthotype S. gibbiceps Boulenger. Teleogramma Boulenger, 53; orthotype T. gracile Boulenger. Odaxothrissa Boulenger, 64; orthotype O. losera Boulenger. Paraphago Boulenger, 76; orthotype P. rostratus Boulenger. Neoborus Boulenger, 78; orthotype N. ornatus Boulenger. Micralestes Boulenger, 86; orthotype M. humilis Boulenger. Pseudoplesiops Boulenger, 90; orthotype P. nudiceps Boulenger. (Name preoccu- pied : Bleeker, 1858) ; replaced by Nanochromis Pellegrin. Chelaethiops Boulenger, 101 ; orthotype C. elongatus Boulenger. Parailia Boulenger, 105; orthotype P. congica Boulenger. Xenochromis Boulenger, 125 ; orthotype X. hecqui Boulenger. 1811. BOULENGER (1899). Second Contribution to the Ichthyology of Lake Tanganyika. On the Fishes Obtained by the Congo Free State Expedition under Lieut. Lemaire in 1898. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, XV, 87-96. George Albert Boulenger. Trematocara Boulenger, 89; orthotype T. marginatum Boulenger. Grammatotria Boulenger, 90; orthotype G. lemairii Boulenger. Xenotilapia Boulenger, 92; orthotype X. sima Boulenger. 1812. BOULENGER (1899). Description of a New Genus of Perciform Fishes from the Cape of Good Hope. Ann. S. African Mus., I, 379-380. George Albert Boulenger. Atyposoma Boulenger, 379; orthotype A. guerneyi Boulenger. 1813. BOULENGER (1899). Description of a New Genus of Gobioid Fishes from the Andes of Ecuador. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), IV, 125-126. George Albert Boulenger. Oreogobius Boulenger, 125 ; orthotype O. rosenbergi Boulenger. 1814. BOULENGER (1899). Descriptions of Tzuo New Homaloptcrine Fishes from Borneo. Ann. Nat. Hist. (7), IV, p. 228-229. George Albert Boulenger. Glaniopsis Boulenger, 228; orthotype G. hanitschi Boulenger. 1815. EIGENMANN (1899). A case of Convergence. Science IX. Carl H. Eigenmann. Troglichthys Eigenmann, 282; orthotype Typhlichthys ros.e Eigenmann (a blind fish from a cave in Missouri). 1816. EVERMANN & MARSH (1899). Descriptions of Nezv Genera and Species of Fishes from Puerto Rico. Rept. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1899. Barton Warren Evermann ; Millard Caleb Marsh. Gillias Evermann & Marsh, 357; orthotype G. jordani Evermann & Marsh. Auchenistius Evermann & Marsh, 359; orhotype A. stahli Evermann & Marsh. Coralliozetus Evermann & Marsh, 362; orthotype C. cardon^ Evermann & Marsh. 486 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1817. GARMAN (1899). Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mex- ico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in Charge of Alexander Agassis, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross" dur- ing 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner. V. S. N ., Commanding. The Fishes. Mem. Mus. Harvard, XXIV, 1^31. Samuel Garman. Centristhmus Garman, 47 ; orthotype C. signifer Garman. Ectreposebastes Garman, 53 ; orthotype E. imus Garman. Dolopichthys Garman, 81 ; orthotype D. allector Garman. Halieutopsis Garman, 89 ; orthotype H. tumifrons Garman. Dibranchopsis Garman, 96; orthotype Halieut^a spongiosa Gilbert. Dibranchichthys Garman, 99; orthotype D. nudivomer Garman. Bothrocaropsis Garman, 127 ; orthotype B. alalonga Garman. Leucicorus Garman, 146; orthotype L. lusciosus Garman. Holcomycteronus Garman, 163 ; orthotype H. digitatus Garman. Eretmichthys Garman, 164 ; orthotype E. pinnatus Garman. Pseudonus Garman, 169; orthotype P. acutus Garman. Sciadonus Garman, 171 ; orthotype S. pedicellaris Garman. Microlepidium Garman, 180; orthotype Lepidion verecundum Gilbert. Leptophycis Garman, 182 ; orthotype L. filifer Garman. Lychnopoles Garman, 224; orthotype L. argenteolus Garman. Dactylostomias Garman, 279 ; orthotype D. filifer Garman. Congrosoma Garman, 308; orthotype C. evermanni Garman. Atopichthys Garman, 327; logotype A. esunculus Garman. A catchall for unplaced larval eels not known to be young Congers. 1818-1819. HAY (1899). On Some Changes in the Xames, Generic and Specific, of Certain Fossil Fishes. Amer. Naturalist, XXXIII, 783-792. Oliver Perry Hay. Stemmatias Ha}^ 784; logotype "Stemmatodus cheiriformis St. John & Worthen (fossil). Substitute for Stemmatodus St. John & Worthen, preoccupied by Stemmatodus Heckel. Hybocladodus Hay, 784; orthotype Helodus compressus St. John & Worthen (fossil). Platyxystrodus Hay, 785; orthotype Cochliodus striatus Ag. (fossil). Substi- tute for Xystrodus (Ag.) Morris & Roberts, preoccupied by Xystrodus Plieninger (1860). Polypsephis Hay, 788; orthotype Microdon elegans Ag. Substitute for Microdon Ag., preoccupied in Diptera Meigen, 1803; but Proscinetes Gistel (1848) is a still earlier substitute name. Redfieldius Hay, 789 ; orthotype Catopterus gracilis Redfield. Substitute for Ca- topterus Redfield, preoccupied by Catopterus Ag. Grypodon Hay, 790; orthotype Ancistrodon texanus Dames (fossil). Substitute for Ancistrodon Rcemer, and Agkistrodus de Koninck, regarded as preoc- cupied by Agkistrodon Beauvais (Ancistrodon of authors). 1820. JORDAN & SNYDER (1899). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Rivers of Mexico, with Descriptions of Twenty New Species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1899, 116-147. David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder (1867- ). Istlarius Jordan & Snyder, 118; orthotype I. balsanus Jordan & Snyder. KARPINSKII, 1899 487 Xystrosus Jordan & Snyder, 123 ; orthotype X. popoche Jordan & Snyder. Falcula Jordan & Snyder, 124; orthotype F. chapal.e Jordan & Snyder. Xenendum Jordan & Snyder, 127; orthotype X. caliente Jordan & Snyder. 1821. KARPINSKII (1899). Ueber die Reste von Edestiden und die nciic Gattung von Hclicoprion. Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb., VIII (and in other papers). Aleksandr Petrovich Karpinskii (1846- ). Helicoprion Karpinskii, 307; orthotype H. bessenowi Karpinskii (fossil). 1822. OGILBY (1899). Contributions to Australian Ichthyology. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, 1899, XXIV, 154-186. James Douglas Ogilby. Euristhmus Ogilby, 154; logotype Plotosus elongatus Castelnau. Ostophycephalus Ogilby, 155; orthotype O. duriceps Ogilby. Austrocobitis Ogilby, 158; orthotype Mesites attenuatus Jenyns. A substitute for Mesites Jenyns, preoccupied ; a synonym of Galaxias Cuv. Epinephelides Ogilby, 170; orthotype E. leai Ogilby. Anagramma Ogilby, 175; orthotype Callanthias allporti Gthr. A synonym of Callanthias Gthr. 1823-1824. PRIEM (1899). Sur dcs poissons fossiles eocenes d'Egypte ct de Roit- mame, et rectification relative d, Pseudolates heberti (Gervais). Bull. Soc.\ Geol. France, 1899, 3 ser. XXVII, 241-252. Fernand Priem. Scorpaenoides Priem, 248; orthotype S. popovicii Priem. (fossil). (Not Scorp^- NODES Blkr.) Prelates Priem, 252; orthotype L.ates heberti Gervais (fossil). A substitute for Pseudolates Priem, preoccupied. 1825. SMITT (1899). Preliminary \'otes on the Arrangement of the Genus Gobius, zvitli an Enumeration of Its European Species. Ofv. \'et. Ak. Forh., 1899, 543-555. Frederik Adam Smitt (1839-1904). Caffrogobius Smitt, 540; orthotype Gobius nudiceps Cuv. & Val. Lebistes Smitt, 543 ; orthotype L. scorpioides Smitt. Not Lebistes Filippi, 1862. Mugilogobius Smitt, 543 ; for "Indian & Japanese Species," no type named, but in a personal letter in 1903 Dr. Smitt stated to me that his type species was the one named Ctenogobius abei Jordan & Snyder. Accepting this version, Mu- gilogobius is substantially the same as Vaimosa Jordan & Scale, which name it may replace. Mapo Smitt, 543 ; orthotype Gobius soporator Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Batiiy- GOBius Blkr. Proterorhinus Smitt, 544; orthotype Gobius marmoratus Pallas. Eichwaldia Smitt, 545 ; orthotype Gobius caspius Eichwald. 1826. STEWART (1899). Leptiehthys, a Xezv Genus of Fishes from the Cretaceous of Kansas. Amer. Geologist, XXIV. Alban F. Stewart. Leptiehthys Stewart, 78; orthotype L. agilis Stewart (fossil). 1827. TRAQUAIR (1899). Report on Fossil Fishes Collected by the Geological Siirzrv of Scotland in the Silurian Rocks of the South of Scotland. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, XXXIX, 827-864. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. 488 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Lanarkia Traquair, 832; logotype L. horrida Traquair (fossil). Ateleaspis Traquair, 834; orthotype A. tessellata Traquair (fossil). Birkenia Traquair, 837; orthotype B. elegans Traquair (fossil). Lasanius Traquair, 840; logotype L. problematicus Traquair (fossil). 1828. VARPACHOVSKII (1899). Stir la faune ichtliyologique de la fleuvc Obi. Ann. Mus. Acad. Imp. St. Petersb. Nicolai Arcadevich Varpachovskii. Oreoleuciscus Varpachovskii, 263; orthotype Chondrostoma potanini Kessler. 1829. WAITE (1899). Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H. M. C. C. S. "Thetis." Fishes. Mem. Austr. Mus., IV, 1-132. Edgar Ravenswood Waite (1866- ). Paratrachichthys Waite, 64; orthotype Trachichthys trailli Hutton. Pterygotrigla Waite, 108; orthotype Trigla polyommata Rich. Replaces Hoplo- NOTUS Guichenot, preoccupied, apparently same as Otohime Jordan & Starks of later date. 1830. WILLISTON (1899). A New Genus of Fishes from the Niobara Cretaceous. Kans. Univ. Quarterly, 1899, VIII, 113-115. Samuel Wendall Williston (1852-1918). Leptecodon Williston, 113; orthotype L. rectus Williston (fossil). 1831. WOODWARD (1899). Additional Notes on Some Type Specimens of Cre- taceous Fishes from Mount Lebanon in the Edinburgh Museum of Science^ and Art. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), IV, 317-321. Arthur Smith Woodward. Nematonotus Woodward, 318; orthotype Clupea bott^ Pictet & Humbert (fossil). 1832. WOODWARD (1899). Note on Some Cretaceous Clupeoid Fishes with Pectinated Scales. (Ctenothrissa and Pseudobcryx.) Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 1899, (7), III, 489-492. Arthur Smith Woodward. Ctenothrissa Woodward, 490; orthotype Beryx vexillifer Pictet (fossil). 1900. 1833. BOULENGER (1900). On Some Little Known African Siluroid Fishes of the Subfamily Doradincc. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), VI. 520-529. George Albert Boulenger. Euchilichthys Boulenger, 523 ; logotype Atopochilus guentheri Schilthuis. Phractura Boulenger, 527 ; orthotype Peltura bovei Perugia. Substitute for Pel- tura Perugia, regarded as preoccupied by Peltoura, 1840. Andersonia Boulenger, 528 ; orthotype A.- leptura Boulenger. 1834. BOULENGER (1900). Materiaux pour la faune dii Congo. Poissons nou- veaux du Congo. Sixicme Partie. Ann. Mus. Congo. Zool., I, 129-164. George Albert Boulenger. Leptocypris Boulenger, 133 ; orthotype L. modestus Boulenger. Spathodus Boulenger, 152; orthotype S. erythrodon Boulenger. BRAUER, 1900 489 1835. BRAUER (1900). Ans der Tiefen des Weltmeeres (by Prof. Carl Chun). Schilderung von der dcutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Jena, 1900, 549 pp. August Brauer. Megalopharynx Brauer, 521 ; orthotype M. longicaudatus Brauer. 1836. DELFIN (1900). Sota del Ictiolojia. El nuevo jenero Cilus. Act. Soc. Chili, X, 53-60. Frederico Teobaldo Delfin. Cilus Deltin, 56; orthotype C. month Delhn. 1837. DOLLO (1900). Cryodraco antarctieus, poisson abyssal nouveau, recueilli par fexpedition antractique beige, etc. Bull. Ac. Belgique, 1900, 128-137. Louis Dollo (1857- ). Cryodraco Dollo, 129; orthotype C. antarcticus Dollo. 1838. DOLLO (1900). Gerlachea australis, poisson abyssal nouveau recueilli par I'expedition antarctique beige, etc. Bull. Ac. Belgique, 1900, 194-206. Louis DoLLO. Gerlachea Dollo, 195; orthotype G. australis Dollo. 1839. DOLLO (1900). Racovitzia glacialis, poisson abyssal nouveau recueilli par I'expedition antarctique beige, etc. Bull. Ac. Belgique, 1900, 316-327. Louis Dollo. Racovitzia Dollo, 317; orthotype R. glacialis Dollo. 1840. EIGENMANN & NORRIS (1900). Sobre algunos peixes de S. Paulo, Brazil. Revista Mus. Paulista, IV, 1900, 349-362. Carl H. Eigenmann; Allen A. Norris. Imparfinis Eigenmann & Norris, 351 ; orthotype I. piperatus Eigenmann & Norris. Goeldiella Eigenmann & Norris, 353; orthotype Pimelodus eques M. & T. Iheringichthys Eigenmann & Norris, 354; orthotype Pimelodus labrosus Kr5yer. Perugia Eigenmann & Norris, 355 ; orthotype Pirinampus agassizi Steind. Bergiella Eigenmann & Norris, 355; orthotype Pimelodus westermanni Reinh. Catabasis Eigenmann & Norris, 358; orthotype C. acumunatus Eigenmann & Norris. 1841. GILBERT (1900). Results of the Branner-Agassiz Expedition to Brazil. III. The Fishes. Proc. Wash. Ac, II, 161-184. Charles Henry Gilbert. Brannerella Gilbert, 180; orthotype B. brasiliensis Gilbert. 1842. JORDAN (1900). Notes on Recent Fish Literature. Amer. Naturalist, XXXIV, 897-899. David Starr Jordan. Dolloa Jordan, 897 ; orthotype Coryph^noides longifilis Gthr. Substitute for Moseleya G. & B., preoccupied. 1843. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1900). The Fishes of Xorth &■ Middle America; a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama. Part IV, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 47. 3137-3313. David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Orcula Jordan & Evermann, 3140; orthotype Notropis orca Woolman. A substitute for Orcella J. & E., preoccupied in Cetacea. 490 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Rhegma (Gilbert) Jordan & Evermann, 3169; ortliotype R. thaumasium Gilbert. 1844. JORDAN & SNYDER (1900). A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki, and by the United States Steamer "Albatross," with De- scriptions of Fourteen New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIII, 335-380. (Dec. 20, 1890.) David Starr Jordan ; John Otterbein Snyder. Otakia Jordan & Snyder, 345 ; orthotype O. rasborina Jordan & Snyder. Ischikauia Jordan & Snyder, 346; orthotype Opsariichthys steenackeri Sauvage. Konosirus Jordan & Snyder, 349 ; orthotype CHATOitssus nasus Bloch. A synonym of Clupanodon Lac., as now properly restricted. Bryttosus Jordan & Snyder, 354; orthotype Serranus kawamebari T. & S. Eteliscus Jordan & Snyder. 355 ; orthotype Etelis berycoides Hilgendorf. Equiv- alent to CoRUScuLUs Jordan & Snyder. Both are synonyms of Doder- leinia Steind. Insidiator Jordan & Snyder, 368; orthotype Platycephalus rudis Gthr. = Platy- CEPHALUS meerdervoorti Blkr. Trifissus Jordan & Snyder, 373 ; orthotype T. ioturus Jordan & Snyder. A syno- nym of Tridentiger Gill. Rhombiscus Jordan & Snyder, 379; orthotype Rhombus cinnamomeus T. & S. A synonym of Pseudorhombus Blkr. Kareius Jordan & Snyder, 379 ; orthotype Pleuronectes scutifer Steind. Usinosita Jordan & Snyder, 380; orthotype Plagusia japonica T. & S., misprinted UsiNOSTiA. A synonym of Rhinoplagusia Blkr. Zebrias Jordan & Snyder, 380; orthotype Solea zebrina T. & S. Areliscus Jordan & Snyder, 380; orthotype Solea joyneri Gthr. 1845. KYLE (1900). On a New Genus of Flat-Fishes from Nezn' Zealand. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1900, 986-992. Harry M. Kyle. Apsetta Kyle, 986; orthotype A. thompsoni Kyle. 1846. LOOMIS (1900). Die Anatomic tind die Verzvandschaft der Ganoid-nnd Knochen-Fisclve aus der Kreide-Formation von Kansas, U. S. A. Palceontgr , XL VI, 213-284. Frederick Brewster LooMis (1873- ). Pseudothryptodus Loomis, 225; orthotype P. intermedius Loomis (fossil). Thryptodus Loomis, 229; logotype Plethodus zitteli Loomis (fossil). Apparently replaces Anogmius Cope, 1877 (A. aratus). not of 1871 (A. contractus). Syntegomodus Loomis. 252; orthotype S. altus Loomis (fossil). 1847. NIKOLSKTI (1900). Psendoscaphirhynchus rossikozm n. gen. et spec. Ann. Mus. St. Peters!)., IV, 257-259. ,\LEKSANnR Mikhailovich Nikolskii. Pseudoscaphirhynchus Nikolskii, 257; orthotype P. rossikowi Nikolskii = Sca- phirhynchus hermanni (Sewertov) Kessler. A synonym of Kessleru Bogdanow. 1848. PELLtiGRIN (1900). Foissons nonvcau.v on rarcs du Congo Francois. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1900, 175-176, 348-354. Jacques Pellegrin. Mesoborus Pellegrin. 179; orthotype M. crocodilus Pellegrin. PELLEGRIN, 1900 491 Hemistichodus Pellegrin, 352; orthotype H. vaillanti Pellegrin. Replaces Mono- STiCHODUS Vaillant, said to be "nomen nudum." Monostichodus (Vaillant) Pellegrin, 352; orthotype (Hemistichodus vaillanti Pellegrin). A "nomen nudum" quoted by Pellegrin, said to be synonymous with Hemistichodus. 1849. PELLEGRIN (1900). Poisson nouveau du lac Baikal. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1900. 354-356. Jacques Pellegrin. Cottocomephorus Pellegrin, 354; orthotype C. megalops Pellegrin. 1850. WAITE (1900). Additions to the Fish-Fauna of Lord Hoz^'c Island. Rec. Austr. Mus., HI, 193-209. Edgar Ravenswood Waite. Acanthocaulus Waite, 206; orthotype Prionurus microlepidotus Lac. A substi- tute for Prionurus Lac, 1804, wrongly supposed to be preoccupied, the date of the latter being assumed as 1830, the time of a reprint. Euchilomycterus Waite, 208; orthotype E. quadraticatus Waite. 1851. WILLISTON (1900). Some Fossil Teeth from the Kansas Cretaceous. Kansas Quart., VIII, 27-42. Samuel Wendall Willi ston. Leptostyrax Williston, 42; orthotype L. biscuspidatus Williston (fossil). 1852. WOODWARD (1900). On a New Ostracoderm (Euphanerops longccvus) from the Upper Devonian of Scannicnac Bay, Proz'ince of Quebec, Canada. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), V, 416-419. Arthur Smith Woodward. Euphanerops Woodward, 416; orthotype E. long^vus Woodw. (fossil). 1853. WOODWARD (1900). Evidence of an Extinct Eel (Urenchelys anglicus) from the Upper Devonian of Scaumcnac Bay, Province of Quebec, Canada. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), V. 321-323. Arthur Smith Woodward. Urenchelys Woodward, 322; logotype Anguilla hakelensis Davis (fossil). Pronotacanthus Woodward, 322; orthotype Anguilla sahel-alm.e Davis (fossil). 1854. ZITTEL (1900). Handbuch dcr Palceontologie, III. Pt. XII, 1890. Karl A. Zittel. Phlyctccnium Zittel, 159; orthotype Coccosteus acadicus Whiteaves (fossil). A substitute for Phlyct.?iNius Traquair, preoccupied, but Phlyct.enaspis Tra- quair, 1890, has priority. 1901. 1855. ABBOTT (1901). List of Fishes Collected in the River Pfi-Ho at Ticn-Tsin. China, by Noah Fields Drake, zmth Descriptions of Seven Neiv Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIII. 483^91. (February 25, 1901.) James Francis Abbott (1876- ). Culticula Al)bott, 485; orthotype C. emmelas Abbott. 492 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1856. AMMON (1901). Ueber eine Tiefbohrung durch den Buntsandstein und die Zechssteinschichten bet Meelrichstadt an der Rhon. Geogn. Jahresb. Miinchen, XIII. LUDWIG VON AmMON. Ephippites Von Ammon, 59; orthotype E. peissenbergiensis Ammon (fossil). 1857. BOULENGER (1901). Third Contribution to the Ichthyology of Lake Tan- ganyika. Report on the Collection Made by Mr. J. E. S. Moore in Lake Tangan- yika and Kiz'u during His Second E.vpedition, 1899-1900. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, XVI; 137-178. George Albert Boulenger. Gephyrochromis Boulenger, 156; orthotype G. moorii Boulenger. Asprotilapia Boulenger, 159; orthotype A. leptura Boulenger. 1858. BOULENGER (1901). Diagnosis of New Fishes Discovered by Mr. W. L. S. Loat in the Nile. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), VII, 444-446. George Albert Boulenger. Cromeria Boulenger, 445 ; orthotype C. nilotica Boulenger. Physailia Boulenger, 445 ; orthotype P. pellucida Boulenger. 1859. BOULENGER (1901). Notes on the Classification of Teleostean Fishes. L On the Trachinidce and Their Allies. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), VII, 261-271. George Albert Boulenger. Rhyacichthys Boulenger, 267 ; orthotype P. aspro Van Hasselt. A substitute for Platyptera (Kuhl & Van Hasselt) Cuv. & Val. ; preoccupied in files, Meigen, 1803. 1860. BOULENGER (1901). On the Fishes Collected by Dr. IV. J. Ansorge in the Niger Delta. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1901, 4-10. George Albert Boulenger. Polycentropsis Boulenger, 8 ; orthotype P. abbreviata Boulenger. 1861. BOULENGER (1901). On Some Deep-Sea Fished Collected by Mr. F. IV. Townsend in the Sea of Oman. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), VII, 261-263. George Albert Boulenger. Parascolopsis Boulenger, 262 ; orthotype ■ P. townsendi Boulenger. 1862. BRAUER (1901). Ueber einige von der Valdivia-Expedition gesemmelte Tiefseefische und ihre Augen. Sitzber. Ges. Marburg, 1901, 115-130. August Brauer. Winteria Brauer, 126; orthotype W. telescopa Brauer. Dolichopteryx Brauer, 127; orthotype D. longipes Brauer. Gigantura Brauer, 128; orthotype G. chuni Brauer. 1863. COLLETT (1901). Om fern for Norges fauna nye Hske. Arch. Math. Naturv. Christiania, XXIII. 125. Robert Collett. Bathyalopex Collett, 5; orthotype Chim^era mirabilis Collett. 1863A. DEAN (1901). Further Notes on the Relationships of the .4rthro,:inathi. PalcEontological Notes. Mem. N. Y. Acad, Sci., II, 110 to 123. Bashford Dean (1867- ). Selenosteus Dean. 110; orthotype S. kepleri Dean (fossiD. Stenosteus Dean, 110; orthotype S. glaberi Dean (fossil). EIGENMANN & NORRIS, 1901 493 1864. EIGENMANN & NORRIS (1901). Bergiaria. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires, 272. Carl H. Eigenmann; Allen A. Norris. Bergiaria Eigenmann & Norris, 272; orthotype Pimelodus westermanni Reinh. Substitute for Bergiella Eigenmann & Norris, preoccupied. 1865. FOWLER (1901). Description of a New H emir amp hid. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1901, 293-294. Henry Weed Fowler. Hemiexocoetus Fowler, 293 ; orthotype H. caudimaculatus Fowler. 1866. FOWLER (1901). Note on the Odontostomidke. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1901, 211-212. Henry Weed Fowler. Evermanella Fowler, 211; orthotype Odontostomus hyalinus Cocco. Substitute for Odontostomus Cocco, preoccupied in MoUusks, Beck, 1837. 1867. CARMAN (1901). Genera and Families of Chimaroids. Proc. New Eng- land Zool. Club, II, 75-77. Samuel Carman. Rhinochimaera Carman, 75 ; orthotype Harriotta pacifica Mitsukuri. 1868. CILL & TOWNSEND (1901). The Largest Deep-Sea Fish. Science (2), XIV, 937-938. Theodore Nicholas Gill; Charles Haskins Townsend (1859- ). Macrias Gill & Townsend, 937; orthotype M. amissus Gill & Townsend. 1869. GREELEY (1901). Notes on the Tide-Pool Fishes of California, with a De- scription of Four Nezu Species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XIX, 7-20. Arthur White Greeley (1875-1904). Rusciculus Greeley, 13; orthotype R. rimensis Greeley. Dialarchus Greeley, 14; orthotype D. snyderi Greeley. Eximia Greeley, 18 ; orthotype E. rubellio Greeley. Name preoccupied : Karl Jor- dan. 1894; it may be replaced by the new name Greeleya Jordan, in honor of the very able young naturalist, discoverer of the species. 1870. JENKINS (1901). Descriptions of Fifteen Nezv Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XIX. 387^07. Oliver Peebles Jenkins (1850- ). Eumycterias Jenkins, 399; orthotype E. bit^niatus Jenkins. A synonym of Canthigaster Sw. Scaridea Jenkins, 468; orthotype S. zonarcha Jenkins. m 1871. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). Descriptions of Three New Species of Fishes from Japan. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (3), II, 381-386. David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Ereunias Jordan & Snyder, 377 ; orthotype E. grallator Jordan & Snyder. Draciscus Jordan & Snyder, 379 ; orthotype D. sachi Jordan & Snyder. 1872. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). List of Fishes Collected in 1883 and 1885 by Pierre Louis Jouy and preserved in the United States National Museum, with Descriptions of Six New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIII, 740-769. (July 21. 1901.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. 494 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Chasmias Jordan & Snyder, 761 ; orthotype C. misakius Jordan & Snyder. Name preoccupied, replaced by Chasmichthys Jordan & Snyder. Watasea Jordan & Snyder, 765 ; orthotype W. sivicola Jordan & Snyder. 1873. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). A Preliminary Check-List of the Fishes of Japan. Annot. Zool. Jap., Ill, 31-159. David Starr Jordan ; John Otterbein Snyder. Corusculus Jordan & Snyder, 75 ; orthotype Anthias berycoides Hilgendorf. A synonym of Doderleinia Steind., the definition being that of Eteliscus dupli- cated by accident. 1874. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). Descriptions of Nine New Species of Fishes Contained in Museums of Japan. Journ. Coll. Sci. Tokyo, XV, 301-311. David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Bentenia Jordan & Snyder, 306; orthotype B. ^sticola Jordan & Snyder. Ebisus Jordan & Snyder, 308; orthotype E. sagamius Jordan & Snyder. A synonym of Erilepis Gill. 1875. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). Fishes of Japan. Am. Nat., XXXV. David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Chasmichthys Jordan & Snyder, 941 ; orthotype Chasmias misakius Jordan & Snyder. Substitute for Chasmias Jordan & Snyder, preoccupied. 1876. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). A Review of the Apodal Fishes of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIII, 837-890. (Aug. 28, 1901.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Chlevastes Jordan & Snyder, 867; orthotype Ophichthys colubrinus Boddaert. Xyrias Jordan & Snyder, 868; orthotype X. revulsus Jordan & Snyder. .ffimasia Jordan & Snyder, 883; orthotype /E. lichenosa Jordan & Snyder. Scuticaria Jordan & Snyder, 886; orthotype Ichthyophis tigrinus Lesson. 1877. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). A Review of the Gobioid Fishes of Japan, with Descriptions of Twenty-one New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIV, 33-132. (Sept. 25, 1901.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Vireosa Jordan & Snyder, 38; orthotype V. han^ Jordan & Snyder. Hazeus Jordan & Snyder, 51 ; orthotype H. otakit Jordan & Snyder. A synonym of Gnatholepis Blkr. Chloea Jordan & Snyder, 78; orthotype Gobius castanea O'Shaughnessy. Not Chloeia Savigny, 1817, a genus of worms. CnLoiiA is a personal name. Suruga Jordan & Snyder, 96; orthotype S. fundicola Jordan & Snyder. Sagamia Jordan & Snyder, 100; orthotype S. russula Jordan & Snyder. Ainosus Jordan & Snyder, 109; orthotype Gobius geneionema Hilgendorf. Astrabe Jordan & Snyder, 119; orthotype A. lactisella Jordan & Snyder. Clariger Jordan & Snyder, 120; orthotype C. cosmurus Jordan & Snyder. Eutaeniichthys Jordan & Snyder, 122 ; orthotype E. gilli Jordan & Snyder. 1878. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). A Review of the Hypostomide and Lopho- branchiate Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIV, 1-20. (Oct. 1. 1901.) David Starr Jordan ; John Otterbein Snyder. Zalises Jordan & Snyder, 2; orthotype Z. umitengu Jordan & Snyder. A synonym of Pegasus L. JORDAN & SNYDER, 1901 495 Yozia Jordan & Snyder, 8; orthotype Y. wakanour.e Jordan & Snyder. 1879. JORDAN & SNYDER (1901). A Review of the Cardinal Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIII, 891-913. (Oct. 12, 1901.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Telescopias Jordan & Snyder, 909; orthotype T. gilberti Jordan & Snyder. 1880. JORDAN & STARKS (1901). Descriptions of Three New Species of Fishes from Japan. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (3), II, 381-386. David Starr Jordan; Edwin Chapin Starks (1867- ). Snyderina Jordan & Starks, 381 ; orthotype S. yamanokami Jordan & Starks. 1881. JORDAN & STARKS (1901). A Review of the Atherine Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIV, 198-206. (Oct. 4, 1901.) David Starr Jordan; Edwin Chapin Starks. Atherion Jordan & Starks, 203 ; orthotype A. elymus Jordan & Starks. Iso Jordan & Starks, 204; orthotj-pe I. flos-maris Jordan & Starks. Replaces Tropidosthethus Ogilby, preoccupied. 1882. LAUBE. (1901). Syiwpsis dcr Wirbclthicr fauna der Bohmischcn Braun- koklenforination und Beschreibung neuer, oder hisher unvollstdndig bekannter Arten. Prag., 1901, 80 pp. GusTAVE Carl Laube (1839- ). Protothymallus Laube, 23; orthotype Thaumaturus lusatus Laube (fossil). 1883. TRAQUAIR (1901). Notes on the Lower Carboniferous Fishes of Eastern Fifeshirc. Geol. Mag. (2), Dec, IV, VIII, 110-114. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Eucentrurus Traquair, 114; orthotype E. paradoxus Traquair (fossil). 1884. WELLBURN (1901). On the Fish Fauna of the Millstone Grits of Great Britain. Geol. Mag. (2), Dec. IV, 216-222. Edgar D. Wellburn. Euctenodopsis Wellburn, 220; orthotype E. tenuis Wellburn (fossil). 1885. WILLEY (1901). Dolichorhynchus indicus, a Nezv Acraniate. Quart. Journ. Micr. Sci. (2), XLIV, 269-271. Arthur WiLLEY (1867- ). Dolichorhynchus Willey, 269; orthotype D. indicus Willey. 1886. WOODWARD (1901). Catalogue of Fossil Fishes in the British Museum Natural Hist. Part IV, etc., 636 pp. Arthur Smith Woodward. Elopides (Agassiz) Woodward, 23; orthotype E. couloni Ag. (fossil). Printed as name only in Poissons Fossiles, V, 1844, 139. A fossil homologue of Elops L. Notelops Woodward, 27; orthotype Rhacolepis brama Ag. = Calamopleurus cylindricus Ag. (fossil). A synonym of Calamopleurus Ag. Esocelops Woodward, 46; orthotype Eurygnathus cavifrons Ag. (fossil). A sub- stitute for Eurygnathus Ag., preoccupied. Chanoides Woodward, 63; orthotype Clupea macropoma Ag. (fossil). Brychaetus Woodward, 76; orthotype B. muelleri Woodw. (fossil). Name only in 1845; validated in 1901. Histiothrissa Woodward, 131 ; orthotype Sardinius macrodactylus Von der Marck (fossil). 496 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Halecopsis Woodward, 133 ; orthotype Osmeroides insignis Delvaux & Ortlieb (fossil). Apateodus Woodward, 258; orthotype Pachyrhizodus glyphodus Blake (fossil). Pachylebias Woodward, 294; orthotype Lebias crassicaudatus x\g. (fossil). Rhynchorhinus (Agassiz) Woodward, 342; orthotype R. branchialis Ag. (fossil). Name printed without explanation in 1844. Protaulopsis Woodward, 371; orthotype P. bolcensis Woodward (fossil). Dinopteryx Woodward, 406; orthotype Hoplopteryx spinosus Davis (fossil). Isurichthys Woodward, 453; logotype Isurus macrurus Ag. (fossil). Name a sub- stitute for Isurus Ag., preoccupied. Eothynnus Woodward, 457; orthotype Ccelocephalus salmoneus Ag. (fossil). Name a substitute for Ccelocephalus Ag., undefined and preoccupied by Clark, 1860, in Coleoptera. Phalacrus (Agassiz) Woodward, 458; orthotype P. cybioides Ag. (fossil). Note on type specimen. A synonym of Eothynnus Woodward. Cariniceps (Owen) Woodward, 458; orthotype C. compressus Owen (fossil). Note on type specimen. A synonym of Eothynnus Woodw. Rhonchus (Agassiz) Woodward, 458; orthotype R. carangoides Ag. (fossil). Note on type specimen. A synonym of Eothynnus Woodw. Scombrinus (Agassiz) Woodward, 461; orthotype S. nuchalis Ag. (fossil). Vali- dation of a nomen nudum printed in 1845. Eoccelopoma Woodward, 470; orthotype E. colei Woodw. (fossil). Scombramphodon Woodward, 474; orthotype Amphodon benedeni Storms (fossil). Replaces Amphodon Storms, 1887, regarded as preoccupied by Amphodus Peters, 1872. Acestrus (Agassiz) Woodward, 494; orthotype A. ornatus Woodw. (fossil). No- men nudum as printed in 1845, validated in 1901 ; perhaps to be regarded as preoccupied by Acestra Jardine, 1831. Auchenilabrus (Agassiz) Woodward, 552; orthotype A. frontalis Ag. Name only, reprinted from Agassiz, 1845, 308, when it is also nomen nudum. Eocottus Woodward, 580; orthotype Gobius veronensis Volta (fossil). 1902. 1887. BOULENGER (1902). Report on the Collection of Natural History Made in the Antarctic Regions during the Voyage of the "Southern Cross." Pisces, London, 174-189. George Albert Boulenger. Pleuragramma Boulenger, 187; orthotype P. antarcticum Boulenger. Not Pleu- ROGRAMMUS Gill. 1888. BOULENGER (1902). Additions a la faune ichthyologique du Bassin du Congo. Ann. Mus. Cong. Zool., II, 19-57. George Albert Boulenger. Microthrissa Boulenger, 26; orthotype M. royauxi Boulenger. Leptoglanis Boulenger, 42 ; orthotype L. xenognathus Boulenger. Paraphractura Boulenger, 47; orthotype P. tenuicauda Boulenger. Trachyglanis Boulenger, 48 ; orthotype T. minutus Boulenger. Belonoglanis Boulenger, 50; orthotype B. tenuis Boulenger. BOULENGER, 1902 497 1889. BOULENGER (1902). Descriptions of Nezv Characinid Fish Discovered by Dr. W. J. Ansorge in Southern Nigeria. Ann. Mag. Nat. Histi. (7), IX. 144-145. George Albert Boulenger. Citharidium Boulenger, 144; orthotype C. ansorgii Boulenger. 1890. BOULENGER (1902). Description of a New Deep-Sea Gadid Fish from South Africa. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), IX, 335-336. George Albert Boulenger. Tripterophycis Boulenger, 335 ; orthotype T. gilchristi Boulenger. 1891. BOULENGER (1902). Notes on the Classification of Teleostean Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), IX, 197-204. George Albert Boulenger. Geophyroberyx Boulenger, 203; orthotype Trachichthys darwini Johnston. 1892. BOULENGER (1902). Description of a New South-African Galeid Se- lachian. Ann. Mus. Nat. Hist (7), X, 52-63. George Albert Boulenger. Scylliogaleus Boulenger, 51 ; orthotype S. quecketti Boulenger. 1893. BOULENGER (1902). Diagnoses of New Cichlid Fishes Discovered by Mr. J. E. S. Moore in Lake Njassa. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), 69-71. George Albert Boulenger. Hemitilapia Boulenger, 70 ; orthotype H. oxyrhynchus Boulenger. Cyrtocara Boulenger, 70; orthotype C. moori Boulenger. 1894. BOULENGER (1902). On the Genus Ateleopus of Schlegel. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), X, 402^03. George Albert Boulenger. Podateles Boulenger, 403 ; orthotype Ateleopus japonicus Blicr. Substitute for Ateleopus T. & S., regarded as preoccupied by Atelopus Dumeril & Bibron, a genus of reptiles. 1895. BOULENGER (1902). Contributions to the ichthyology of the Congo. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1902, 234-237. George Albert Boulenger. Allabenchelys Boulenger, 234; orthotype A. longicauda Boulenger. Chilochromis Boulenger, 236; orthotype C. duponti Boulenger. 1896. BRAUER (1902). Diagnosen von neuen Tiefseefischen welche von der Val- divia-Expedition gesammelt sind. Zool. Anz., XXV, 277-298. August Brauer. Dissomma Brauer, 278 ; orthotype D. anale Brauer. Triplophos Brauer, 282; orthotype T. elongatus Brauer. Macrostomias Brauer, 283; orthotype M. longibarbatus Brauer. Melanostomias Brauer. 284; orthotype M. valdivi^ Brauer. Bathylynchus Brauer, 289; orthotype B. cyn.s:us Brauer. Macropharynx Brauer, 290; orthotype M. longicaudatus Brauer. Called Mega- lopharynx by Brauer in 1900. Coelophrys Brauer, 291 ; orthotype C. brevicaudata Brauer. Gigantactis Brauer, 295 ; orthotype G. vanhoeffeni Brauer. Aceratias Brauer, 296; logotype A. macrorhynchus Brauer. Stylophthalmus Brauer, 298 ; orthotype S. paradoxus Brauer. 498 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1897. EASTMAN (1902). On Campyloprion, a New Form of Edcstus-Iike Denti- tion. Geol. Mag. (8), IX, 148-152. Charles Rochester Eastman. Campyloprion Eastman, 151; orthotype C. annectens Eastman (fossil). Shark, locality unknown. 1898. ERITSCH &. BAYER (1902). Move Ryby Ceskeho nivarn Kredovcho. Ceska Ak. Preze, II, 1-18. Anton Fritsch ; Edwin Bayer. Schizospondylus Eritsch & Bayer, 8 ; orthotype S. dubius Eritsch & Bayer. Parelops Fritsch & Bayer, 13; orthotype P. parazakii Fritsch & Bayer (fossil). 1899. GILCHRIST (1902). South African Fishes. Marine Investigations in South Africa, II, 101-113. J. D. F. Gilchrist. Choridactylodes Gilchrist, 101 ; orthotype C. natalensis Gilchrist. Melanonosoma Gilchrist, 106; orthotype M. acuticaudatum Gilchrist. Paralichthodes Gilchrist, 108 ; orthotype P. algoensis Gilchrist. 1900. GRACIANOV (1902). Die Ichthyo-faiina des Baikalsees; Dnevn. Zool. Otd. Obsc. Liub. Jest. Moska, III, 18-61. (In Russian.) Valerian Gracianov. Procottus Gracianov (Gratzianow), 41; orthotype Cottus jeittelesi Dybowski. 1901. GtJNTHER (1902). Third Notice of New Species of Fishes from Morocco. Novitat. Zool. (Tring.), IX, 446-448. Albert Gunther. Pterocapoeta Giintlier, 446; orthotype P. maroccana Gthr. 1902. GUNTHER (1902). Last Account of Fishes Collected by Mr. R. B. N. Walker, on the Gold Coast. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1902, II, 330-339. Albert Gunther. Notoglanidium Gunther, 336 ; orthotype N. walkeri Gthr. 1903. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1902). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Formosa. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 315-368. (Sept. 24. 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Zacco Jordan & Evermann, 322; orthotype Leuciscus platypus T. & S. Evenchelys Jordan & Evermann. 327 ; orthotype Gymnothorax macrurus Bloch. Same as Thyrsoidea Kaup, as restricted by Bleeker, but by tautonomy Kaup's genus Thyrsoidea must have Muilena thyrsoidea Rich., as type. 1904. JORDAN & FOWLER (1902). A Review of the Trigger-Fishes. File- Fishes, and Trunk-Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 251-286. (Sept. 17, 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Rudarius Jordan & Fowler, 270; orthotype R. ercodes Jordan & Fowler. Lactoria Jordan & Fowler, 278; orthotype Ostracion cornutus L. 1905. JORDAN & FOWLER (1902). A Review of the Cling-Fishes (Gobiesocidcc) of the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV. (Sept. 19, 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Aspasma Jordan & Fowler, 414 ; orthotype Lepadogaster minimus Doderlein. JORDAN & FOWLER, 1902 499 1906. JORDAN & FOWLER (1902). A Review of the Ophidioid Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 743-786. (Dec. 2, 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Heirichthys Jordan & Fowler, 744; orthotype H. encryptes Jordan & Fowler. A synonym of Congrogadus Gthr. 1907. JORDAN & SNYDER (1903). A Review of the Discobolous Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIV, 343-51. (Feb. 10, 1902.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Crystallias Jordan & Snyder, 349; orthotype C. matsushim.e Jordan & Snyder. 1908. JORDAN & SNYDER (1902). A Review of the Trachinoid Fishes and Their Supposed Allies found in the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXIV, 461-497. (Mar. 28, 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; John Otterbein Snyder. Pteropsaron Jordan & Snyder, 470 ; orthotype P. evolans Jordan & Snyder. Ariscopus Jordan & Snyder, 479; orthotype A. iburius Jordan & Snyder. Stalix Jordan & Snyder, 495 ; orthotype S. histrio Jordan & Snyder. ^ 1909. JORDAN & SNYDER (1902). A Review of the Labroid Fishes and Re- lated Forms found in the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 595-662. (May 2, 1902.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Verreo Jordan & Snyder, 619 ; orthotype Cossyphus oxycephalus Blkr. Ampheces Jordan & Snyder, 628; orthotype Anampses geographicus Cuv. & Val. 1910. JORDAN & SNYDER (1902). Description of Tzvo New Species of Squaloid Sharks from Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 79-81. (Sept. 2, 1902.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Deania Jordan & Snyder, 80; orthotype D. eglantina Jordan & Snyder, regarded by Garman as a synonym of Acanthidium Lowe, but the logotype of that genus, as first restricted is an Etmopterus. Not Deanea, 1875. a genus of Protozoa, the name of the fish genus of different origin, being dedicated to Bashford Dean. 1911. JORDAN & SNYDER (1902). A Review of the Blennioid Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 441-504. (Sept. 26, 1902.) David Starr Jordan ; John Otterbein Snyder. Zacalles Jordan & Snyder, 448 ; orthotype Z. bryope Jordan & Snyder ; name pre- occupied, replaced by Calliblennius Barbour. Azuma Jordan & Snyder, 463; orthotype A. emmnion Jordan & Snj'der. Zoarchias Jordan & Snyder, 480; orthotype Z. veneficus Jordan & Snyder. Abryois Jordan & Snyder, 486; orthotype A. azum^ Jordan & Snyder. 1912. JORDAN & SNYDER (1902). On Certain Species of Fishes Confused with Bryostemma polyactocephalum. Proc. Nat. Mus., XXV. (Nov. 5, 1902.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Bryolophus Jordan & Snyder, 618; orthotype B. lysimus Jordan & Snyder. 1913. JORDAN & STARKS (1902). A Reznezv of the Hemibranchiate Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI. 57-73. (Dec. 2, 1902.) David Starr Jordan; Edwin Chapin Starks. .ffioliscus Jordan & Starks. 71 ; orthotype Amphisile strigata Gthr. 500 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1914. LAMBE (1902). New Genera and Species from the Belly River Series (Mid- Cretaceous). Contr. Canad. Pal., Ill, 25-81. Lawrence M. Lambe. Diphyodus Lambe, 30; orthotype D. longirostris Lambe (fossil). 1915. MEEK (1902). A Contribution to the Ichthyology of Mexico. Field Mus. Zool., Ill, 63-128. Seth Eugene Meek. Zoogoneticus Meek, 91 ; logotype Z. diazi Meek. Chapalichthys Meek, 97; orthotype Characodon encaustus Jordan & Snyder. Skiffia Meek, 102 ; orthotype S. lerm.e Meek. Melaniris Meek, 117; orthotype M. balsanus Meek. A synonym of Thyrina Jor- dan & Culver. 1916. POPTA (1902). Notes from the Leyden Museum. Canna M. L. Popta. Paracrossochilus Popta, 200; orthotype P. bicornis Popta = Crossochilus vittatus Boulenger. 1917. RIBEIRO (1902). Oito especics de peixes do Rio Pomba. Bol. Soc. Nac. Agric., Rio de Janeiro. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Platycephalus Ribeiro, 7; type Sci^na undecimalis Bloch. A preoccupied name substituted for Centropomus Lac. "in accordance with the laws of priority." 1918. ROHON (1902). Beitrdge sur Anatomie und Histologie der Psammosteiden. Sitzber. Bohmisch. Ges., 1901, No. XVI, 1-31. Josef Victor Rohon. Ganosteus Rohon, 36; logotype G. tuberculatus Rohon. 1919. SMITH (1902). The Smallest Known Vertebrate. Science (2), XV, 30-31. Hugh McCormick Smith (1865- ). Mistichthys Smith, 30 ; orthotype M. luzonensis Smith. 1920. SMITH (1902). Description of a New Species of Blenny from Japan. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XXI, 93-94. Hugh McCormick Smith. Eulophias Smith, 93 ; ortliotype E. tanneri Smith. 1921. STEINDACHNER (1902). Ueber zivci ncue Fischarten aus dcm Rothcn Meere. Anz. Ak. Wiss., XXXIX, 336-338. Franz Steindachner. Beanea Steindachner, 337; orthotype B. trivittata Steind. 1922. VAILLANT (1902). Resultats zoologiqites dc I' expedition scicntifique Neer- landaise au Borneo central. Notes Leyden Mus., XXIV, 1-166. Leon Vaillant. Pseudolais Vaillant, 51 ; orthotype P. tetranema Vaillant. Sosia Vaillant. 81 ; orthotype S. cham^eleon Vaillant. Gyrinochilus Vaillant, 107 ; orthotype G. pustulosus Vaillant. Parhomaloptera Vaillant, 129 ; orthotype P. obscura Vaillant. Ellopostoma Vaillant, 145 ; orthotype Aperioptus megalomycter Vaillant. WAiTE, 1902 501 1923. WIAITE (1902). Notes on Fishes from Western Australia. Rec. Austral. Mus., IV, 179-194. Edgar Ravenswood Waite (1866- ). Hypnarce Waite, 180; orthotype Hypnos subnigrum Dumeril. Substitute for Hypnos Dumeril, preoccupied. Gilbertella Waite, 182; orthotype Serranus armatus Castelnau. A synonym of Epinephelides Ogilby. 1924. WEBER (1902). Siboga Expeditie. Introduction et description de V Expe- dition. Leiden, 1902, 159 pp. Max (Carl Wilhelm) Weber (1852- ). Photoblepharon Weber, 108; orthotype Sparus palpebratus Boddaert. 1925. WELLBURN (1902). On the Fish Fauna of the Pendleside Limestones. Proc. Yorkshire Geol. and Polytechnic Soc. New Series, XIV, 465-473. Edgar D. Wellburn. Marsdenius Wellburn, 466; orthotype M. summiti Wellburn (fossil Diplacanthid : Carboniferous). 1926-1927. WOODWARD (1902). The Fossil Fishes of the English Chalk. I. Palseontogr. Soc, 1902, 1-56. Arthur Smith Woodward. Trachichthyoides Woodward, 29; orthotype T. ornatus Woodw. (fossil). 1903. 1928. BERG (1903). On the Taxonomy of the Cottidce from Lake Baikal (Rus- sian text). Ann. Mus. Zool. St. Petersb., VIII, 99-114. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Baicalocottus Berg, 100; orthotype Corrus grewingki Dybowski. A synonym of Cottocomephorus Pellegrin. Batrachocottus Berg, 109; orthotype Cottus baikalensis Dybowski. 1929. BOULENGER (1903). On the Fishes Collected by Mr. G. L. Bates in Southern Cameroon. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1903, I, 21-29. George Albert Boulenger. Microsynodontis Boulenger, 26; orthotype M. batesii Boulenger. 1930. BOULENGER (1903). Descriptions of Tzvo New Deep-Sea Fishes from South Africa. Rept. Govt. Biologist Cape of Good Hope, 66-68. George Albert Boulenger. Tripterophycis Boulenger, 66 ; orthotype T. gilchristi Boulenger. 1931. EIGENMANN (1903). The Fresh^Water Fishes of Western Cuba. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1902, 211-236 (1903). Carl H. Eigenmann. Toxus Eigenmann, 226; orthotype T. riddlei Eigenmann. 1932. EIGENMANN (1903). New Genera of South American Fresh-Water Fishes and New Names for Old Genera. Smithson. Collec. XLV, 114-148. (Dec. 19, 1903.) Carl H. Eigenmann. 502 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Lahiliella Eigenmann, 144; orthotype Anastomus nasutus Kner. Anisistia Eigenmann, 144; orthotype Anodus notatus Schomburgk. Holoshesthes Eigenmann, 144; orthotype Chirodon pequira Steind. Later cor- rected to HoLESTHES, but the first spelling should apparently hold. Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 145 ; orthotype Tetragonopterus xinguensis Steind. Markiana Eigenmann, 145 ; orthotype Tetragonopterus nigripinnis Perugia. Othonophanes Eigenmann, 145 ; orthotype Brycon labiatus Eigenmann. Misprint- ed Orthophanes in the Zoological Record ; also misprinted as Orthonophanes. Holoprion Eigenmann, 145 ; orthotype Chirodon agassizi Steind. A synonym of Aphyocharax Gthr. Holopristis Eigenmann, 145 ; orthotype Tetragonopterus ocellifer Steind. Stichonodon Eigenmann, 145; orthotype Luetkenia insignis Steind. Substi- tute for Luetkenia Steind., preoccupied. Bryconodon Eigenmann, 146 ; orthotype Brycon orthot^nia Gthr. Acestrorhynchus Eigenmann, 146; orthotype Salmo falcatus Bloch. A substitute for XiPHORHYNCHUS Ag. and Xiphorhamphus M. & T., both names pre- occupied. Acestrorhamphus Eigenmann, 146; orthotype Hydrocyon hepsetus Cuv. Acestrocephalus Eigenmann, 146; orthotype Xiphorhamphus anomalus Steind. Evermannella Eigenmann, 146; orthotype Cynopotamus biserialis Carman. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Eucynopotamus Fowler, 1904. Gilbertella Eigenmann, 147 ; orthotype Anacyrtus alatus Steind,, preoccupied by Waite, 1902; replaced by Cilbertolus Eigenmann & Ogle. Myleocollops Eigenmann, 147 ; orthotype Metynnis goeldii Eigenmann. Acnodon Eigenmann, 147; orthotype Myleus oligacanthus M. & T. Boulengerella Eigenmann, 147 ; orthotype Xiphostoma lateristriga Boulenger. Mylossoma Eigenmann, 148 ; orthotype Myletes albiscopus Cope. Colossoma Eigenmann, 148 ; orthotype Myletes oculus Cope. Orthomyleus Eigenmann. 148; orthotype Myletes ellipticus Gthr. Piaractus Eigenmann, 148; orthotype Myletes brachypomus Cuv. 1933. EIGENMANN & KENNEDY (1903). On a Collection of Fishes from Para- guay, with a Synopsis of the American Genera of Cichlids. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1903, 497-537. (Sept. 4, 1903.) Carl H. Eigenmann ; Clarence Hamilton Kennedy. Biotaecus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 533 ; orthotype Saraca opercularis Steind. A substitute for Saraca Steind., said to be preoccupied. Biotodoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 533 ; orthotype B. trifasciatus Eigenmann & Kennedy. 1934. FOWLER (1903). Descriptions of Several Fishes from Zanzibar Island, Two of Which Are Nezv. Proc. Acad. Sci. Phila.. LV, 161-176. (Tune 4. 1903.) Henry Weed Fowler. Graviceps Fowler, 170; orthotype Petroscirtes elegans Steind. 1935. FOWLER (1903). New and Little Knozvn Miigilidcc and Sphyrccnidct. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.. 1903, 743-752. (Dec. 16, 1903.) Henry Weed Fowler. CEdalechilus Fowler, 748; orthotype Agonostoma monticola (Griffith). Agriosphyraena Fowler, 749; orthotype Sphyr^na barracuda Walbaum. FOWLER, 1903 503 1936. FOWLER (1903). Descriptions of New, Little Known, and Typical Atheri- nidcE. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.. 1903. 727-742. (Dec. 16, 1903.) Henry Weed Fowler. Atherinomorus Fowler, 730; orthotype Atherina laticeps Foey. A synonym of Hepsetia Bon. Ischnomembras Fowler, 730; orthotype I. gabunensis Fowler. A synonym of AIenidia Bon. Phoxargyrea Fowler, 732 ; orthotype P. dayi Fowler. Apparently a synonym of Menidia Bon. 1937. GILL (1903). Note on the Fish Genera Named Macrodon. Proc. U. S. Mus., XXVI, 1015-1016 Theodore Nicholas Gill. Hoplias Gill, 1016; orthotype Macrodon 'tareira Miiller. A substitute for Macro- don Miiller, preoccupied. 1938. GILCHRIST (1903). Descriptions of New South African Fishes. Marine Invest. S. Africa, 11,203-211. J. D. F. Gilchrist. Cyttosoma Gilchrist, 113; orthotype C. eoops Gilchrist. Trachichthodes Gilchrist, 203 ; orthotype Beryx affinis Gthr. Replaces Austro- beryx McCulIoch. Lasmonemodus Gilchrist, 208; orthotype L. compressicauda Gilchrist. Selachophidium Gilchrist, 209; orthotype S. guentheri Gilchrist. 1939. HAY (1903). On a Collection of Upper Cretaceous Fishes from the Mount Lebanon, Syria, with Descriptions of Four New Genera and Nineteen New Species. Bull. Amer. Mus., XIX, 395-452. Oliver Perry Hay. Stenopropoma Hay, 407; orthotype S. hamata Hay (fossil) (Belonorhynchid^). Eubiodectes Hay, 415; orthotype Chirocentrites libanicus Pictet & Humbert ( fossil). Anguillavus Hay, 436; orthotype A. quadripinnis Hay (fossil eel). Enchelion Hay, 441; orthotype E. montium Hay (fossil). 1940. HELLER & SNODGRASS (1903). Papers from the Hopkins-Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898-1899. XV. New Fishes. Proc. Washington Acad., V, 189-229. Edmund Heller (1875- ) ; Robert Evans Snodgrass (1875- ). Evolantia Heller & Snodgrass, 189 ; orthotype Exoccetus micropterus Cuv. & Val. Galeagra Heller & Snodgrass, 193; orthotype G. pammelas Heller & Snodgrass. Nexilosus Heller & Snodgrass, 204; orthotype N. albemarleus Heller & Snodgras. Petrotyx Heller & Snodgrass, 222; orthotype P. hopkinsi Heller & Snodgrass. Eutyx Heller & Snodgrass, 224; orthotype E. diagrammus Heller & Snodgrass. Allector Heller & Snodgrass, 228; orthotype A. cheloni.^ Heller & Snodgrass. 1941. JAEKEL (1903). Ueber die Epiphyse und Hypophyse. SB. Ges. Naturf. Berlin, 1903, 27-58. Otto Jaekel. Pachyosteus Jaekel, 39; orthotype P. bulla Jaekel (fossil). 1942. JAEKEL (1903). Ueber Ramphodiis . . . einen neucn dcvonischcn Holocephalen von Wildungen. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Freunde. Berlin, 383-393. Otto Jaekel. 504 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Ramphodus Jaekel, 383 ; orthotype Name preoccupied as Rhamphodus. A synonym of Rhynchodus. 1943. JENKINS (1903). Report on the Collection of Fishes Made in the Ha- waiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XXII, for 1902, 415-516. (Sept. 23, 1903.) Oliver Peebles Jenkins. Cirrhitoidea Jenkins, 489; orthotype C. bimacula Jenkins. Chlamydes Jenkins, 503; orthotype C. laticeps Jenkins. Eviota Jenkins, 542 ; orthotype E. epiphanes Jenkins. 1944. JORDAN (1903). Supplementary Note on Bleekeria mitsukurii and on Cer- tain Japanese Fishes. Prac. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI, 693-696. (Apr. 9, 1903.) David Starr Jordan. Embolichthys Jordan, 693 ; orthotype Bleekeria mitsukurii J. & E. Zen Jordan, 694; orthotype Cyttopsis itea Jordan & Fowler. Chasmichthys Jordan, 696; orthotype Chasmias misakius Jordan & Snyder. Sub- stitute for Saccostoma Sauvage and for Chasmias Jordan & Snyder, both names preoccupied. 1945. JORDAN (1903). Generic Names of Fishes (correspondence). Amer. Nat., XXXVII, 360. David Starr Jordan. Falcularius Jordan & Snyder, 360; orthotype Falcula chapal.^ Jordan & Snyder. Name a substitute for Falcula Jordan & Snyder, preoccupied. Xeneretmus (Gilbert) Jordan, 360; orthotype Xenochirus triacanthus Gilbert. Name a substitute for Xenochirus Gilbert, preoccupied. 1946. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1903). Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hazmiian Islands. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1902, XXII, 161-208. (Apr. 11, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Fowleria Jordan & Evermann, 180 ; orthotype Apogon auritus Blkr. Bowersia Jordan & Evermann, 182; orthotype B. violescens J. & E. Verriculus Jordan & Evermann. 191 ; orthotype V. sanguineus J. & E. Quisquilius Jordan & Evermann, 203 ; orthotype Q. eugenius J. & E. Vitraria Jordan & Evermann, 205 ; orthotype V. clarescens J. & E. Osurus Jordan & Evermann, 206; orthotype Parapercis schauinsl-^ndi Steind. 1947. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1903). Description of a New Genus and Two New Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XXII, for 1902, 209-210. (April 11, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Iracundus Jordan & Evermann, 209; orthotype I. signifer J. & E. 1948. JORDAN & FOWLER (1903). A Review of the Elasmobranchiate Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI, 593-674. (March 30, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Zameus Jordan & Fowler, 632; orthotype Centrophorus squamulosus Gthr. A synonym of Scymnodon Bocage & Capello. 1949. JORDAN & FOWLER (1903). A Review of the Cohitidce, or Loaches, of the Rivers of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI, 765-774. (April 3, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. JORDAN & FOWLER, 1903 505 Elxis Jordan & Fowler, 768 ; orthotype E. nikkonis Jordan & Fowler. A synonym of Lefua Herzenstein. Orthrias Jordan & Fowler, 769; orthotype O. oreas Jordan & Fowler. A synonym of Oreias Sauvage and probably also of Barbatula Linck. 1950. JORDAN & FOWLER (1903). A Review of the Dragonets (CaHionymidce) and Related Fishes of the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXV, 939-959. (May 3, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Draconetta Jordan & Fowler, 939; orthotype D. xenica Jordan & Fowler. Calliurichthys Jordan & Fowler, 941 ; orthotype Callionymus japonicus Houttuyn. 1951. JORDAN & FOWLER (1903). A Review of the Cyprinoid Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI, 811-862. (July 6, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Abbottina Jordan & Fowler, 835; orthotype A. psegma Jordan & Fowler. Zezera Jordan & Fowler, 837; orthotype Sarcochilichthys hilgendorfi Ishikawa. Biwia Jordan & Fowler, 838; orthotype Pseudogobio zezera Ishikawa. 1952. JORDAN & FOWLER (1903). A Review of the Siluroid Fishes, or Cat- fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVI, 897-911. (July 7, 1903.) David Starr Jordan ; Henry Weed Fowler. Fluvidraco Jordan & Fowler, 904; orthotype Pseudobagrus ransonneti Steind. 1953. LAHILLE (1903). Nota sobre un genera nuevo de Esvombrido. An. Mus. Buenos Aires (3), II, 1903, 375-376. Fern.vndo Lahille. Chenogaster Lahille, 375 ; orthotype C. holmbergi Lahille. 1954. REGAN (1903). On a Collection of Fishes Made by Dr. Goeldi at Rio Janeiro. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1903, 59-68. Charles Tate Regan. Mylacrodon Regan, 62 ; orthotype M. goeldii Regan. 1955. REGAN (1903). A Revision of the Fishes of the Family Lophiida:. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XL Charles Tate Regan. Chirolophius Regan, 279; orthotype Lophius naresi Gthr. A synonym of Lophi- odes G. & B. (1895). 1956. REGAN (1903). On the Systematic Position and Classification of the Gadoid or Anacanthine Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XI, 459-466. Charles Tate Regan. Gadomus Regan. 459; orthotype Bathygadus longifilis G. & B. Melanobranchus Regan, 459; orthotype Bathygadus melanobr.\nchus Vaillant. 1957. REGAN (1903). On the Genus Lichia of Cuvier. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XII. 348-350. Charles Tate Regan. Campogramma Regan. 350; orthotype Lichia vadigo Risso. A synonym of Hypa- canthus Raf. 1958. REGAN (1903). On a Collection of Fishes from the Asores^. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII. Charles Tate Regan. Macristium Regan, 345 ; orthotype M. chavesi Regan. 506 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1959. REGAN (1903). Descriptions de poissons nouvcaux . . . Musee d'His- toire Naturelle de Geneve. Revue Suisse Zool. Geneve. Charles Tate Regan. Bedotia Regan, 416; orthotype B. madagascariensis Regan. 1960. RIBEIRO (1903). Pescados do "Annie." Bol. Soc. Nat. Agric. Rio de Janeiro. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Pseudopercis Ribeiro, 4; orthotype P. numida Ribeiro. 1961. SAUVAGE (1903). Noticia sobre las Feces de la Caliza litografica dc la Provincia de Lerida (Cataluna). Mem. Ac. Barcel. (3), IV, No. 35, 1-32. Henri Emile Sauvage. Vidalia Sauvage, 15; orthotype V. catalunica Sauvage (fossil). 1962. SCHMIDT (1903). Faune de la Mer Ochotsk et du Japan. Petr Yulievich Schmidt. Cynopsetta Schmidt, 19; orthotype C dubia Schmidt, name only; defined by Jordan & Starks, 1906. 1963. STEINDACHNER (1903). Ueber einige neue Reptilien mid Fischarten des Hofmuseums in IVien. Sitzb. Ak. Wien, CXII, 15-21. Franz Steindachner. Gymnocharacinus Steindachner, 20; orthotype G. bergii Steind. 1964. TRAQUAIR (1903). The Lower Devonian Fishes of Gemiinden. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb., XL, 723-739. Ramsay Heatley Traquair. Gemundina Traquair, 734; orthotype G. sturtzi Traquair (fossil). Hunsruckia Traquair, 736; orthotype H. problem atica Traquair (fossil). 1965. VOLZ (1903). Fische von Sumatra. Zool. Anz., XXVI, 553-559. Walter Volz. Trypauchenopsis Volz, 555 ; orthotype T. intermedius Volz. 1966. WAITE (1903). New Records of Recurrences of Rare Fishes from East- ern Australia. Rec. Austr. Mus.. V. 56-61. Edgar Ravensw^ood Waite. Prosoplismus Waite, 59; orthotype Histiopterus recurvirostris Rich. A synonym of Pentaceropsis Steindachner & Doderlein, noted by Waite, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII, 288. 1904. 1967. BOULENGER (1904). Description of New West African Fresh-Water Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XIV. 16-20. George Albert Boulenger. Procatopus Boulenger, 20; orthotype P. notot^nia Boulenger. 1968. DEAN (1904). Notes on Japanese Myxinoids. A New Genus Paramyxinc and a New Species Homea okinoseana. Journ. Coll. Sci. Tokyo, XIX, No. 2, 1-23. Bashford Dean (1867- ). Paratnyxine Dean, 14; orthotype P. atami Dean. DOLLo, 1904 507 1969. DOLLO (1904). Resultats du voyage du S. Y. Belgica. Expedition Ant- arctique Beige. Anvers. Louis Dollo. Copeichthys Dollo, 159; orthotype Diplomystus dentatus Cope (fossil). Substi- tute for Diplomystus Cope (1877). regarded as preoccupied by Diplomystes Gthr. (1864). 1970. EASTMAN (1904). Description of Bolca Fishes. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard, XLVI, 1-36. Charles Rochester Eastman. Histionotopterus Eastman, 32; orthotype Histiocephalus bassani Zigno (fos- sil, Monte Bolca). A substitute for Histiocephalus Zigno, preoccupied in worms. 1971. FOWLER (1904). Description of a New Lantern Fish. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. for 1903, 754-755. (Jan. 15, 1904.) Henry Weed Fowler. Centrobranchus Fowler, 754; orthotype C. chcerocephalus Fowler. 1972. FOWLER (1904). Note on the Characinidce. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., LIIL (Jan., 1904.) Henry Weed Fowler. Eucynopotamus Fowler, 119; orthotype Cynopotamus biserialis Carman. A sub- stitute for Evermannella Eigenmann, preoccupied by Evermanella Fowler, 1901. 1973. FOWLER (1904). New, Little Known, and Typical Berycoid Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LV, 222-238. (Apr. 7, 1904.) Henry Weed Fowler. Sargocentron Fowler, 235 ; orthotype Holocentrum leo Cuv. 1974. FOWLER (1904). Notes on Fishes from Arkansas, Indian Territory, and Texas. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LV, 242-249. Henry Weed Fowler. Paranotropis Fowler, 245 ; orthotype Photogenis scabriceps Cope. A substitute for Episema Cope & Jordan, preoccupied. 1975. FOWLER (1904). A Collection of Fishes frotn Sumatra. Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila. Henry Weed Fowler. Rastrum Fowler, 509; orthotype Alepes scitula Fowler. Boulengerina Fowler, 512; orthotype Dules t.«:niurus Cuv. & Val. Name preoccu- pied in snakes, Dollo, 1886; replaced by Safole Jordan, 1912. Equulites Fowler, 513 ; orthotype Leiognathus vermiculatus Fowler. Eubleekeria Fowler, 516; orthotype Equula splendens Cuv. Deveximentum Fowler, 517 ; orthotype Zeus insidiator Bloch. A synonym of Secutor Gistel. .ffithaloperca Fowler, 522 ; orthotype Perca rogaa Forskal. Bennettia Fowler, 524; orthotype Anthias johni Bloch. Parkia Fowler, 525 ; orthotype Lutjanus furvicaudatus Fowler. Anemura Fowler, 527 ; orthotype Dentex notatus Day. Odontoglyphis Fowler, 527; orthotype Dentex tolu Fowler. Euthyopteroma Fowler, 527; orthotype Dentex blochi BIkr. (= Sparus japonicus Bloch). 508 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Eutherapon Fowler, 527; orthotype Therapon theraps Cuv. Euelatichtliys Fowler, 527; orthotype Diagramma affine Gthr. Spilotichthys Fowler, 528 ; orthotype Holocentrus radjabau Lac. Lethrinella Fowler, 529; orthotype Sparus miniatus Fowler. Pertica Fowler, 530; orthotype Gerres filamentosus Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Gerres Cuv. (Xyst^ma J. & E.), as restricted. Actinicola Fowler, 533 ; orthotype Lutjanus percula Lac. Octocynodon Fowler, 535; orthotype Julius miniatus Cuv. & Val. Grammoplites Fowler, 550; orthotype Cottus scaber L. 1976. GILBERT & STARKS (1904). The Fishes of Panama Bay. Mem. Calif. Ac, IV, 1-304. Charles Henry Gilbert; Edwin Chapin Starks. Guentheridia Gilbert & Starks, 158; orthotype Tetraodon formosus Gthr. 1977. GILCHRIST (1904). Descriptions of New South African Fishes. Mar. Invest. S. Africa, III, 1-16. J. D. F. Gilchrist. Cyttosoma Gilchrist, 6; orthotype C. boops Gilchrist. 1978. GILL (1904). Extinct Pediculate and Other Fishes. Science (2), XX, 845-846. Theodore Nicholas Gill. Bradyunis Gill, 846; orthotype Symphodus szajnoch^ Zigno (fossil). 1979. HILGENDORF (1904). Ein neuer Scyllium artiger Haifisch. Proscyllium habereri, . . . von Formosa. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf. Berlin, 1904, 39-41. Franz Martin Hilgendorf. Proscyllium Hilgendorf, 39; orthotype P. habereri Hilgendorf. 1980. JORDAN (1904). Notes on Fishes Collected in the Tortugas Archipelago. Bull. U. S. Fish. Comm., XXII, 539-544. David Starr Jordan. Elacatinus Jordan, 542; orthotype E. oceanops Jordan. Acteis Jordan, 543 ; ortliotype Malococtenus moorei Evermann & Marsh. Ericteis Jordan, 543 ; orthotype E. kalisher^ Jordan. 1981. JORDAN & SNYDER (1904). Notes on the Collection of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, zvith Descriptions of Four New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVII, 939-948. (June 2, 1904.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Ariomma Jordan & Snyder, 942 ; orthotype A. lurida Jordan & Snyder. 1982. JORDAN & SNYDER (1904). On a Collection of Fishes Made by Mr. Alan Owston in the Deep Waters of Japan. Smithson. Collect., I, 230-240. David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Trismegistus Jordan & Snyder, 238; orthotype T. owstoni Jordan & Snyder. A giant Li PARIS. 1983. JORDAN & STARKS (1904). List of Fishes Dredged by the Steamer "Albatross" off the Coast of Japan in the Summer of 1900, zvith Descriptions of New Species and a Reviezv of the Japanese Macrouridcc (by Jordan & Gilbert). Hull. U. S. Fish Connn., XXII, 577-630. David Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin Starks. JORDAN & STARKS, 1904 509 Osopsaron Jordan & Starks, 600; orthotype Pteropsaron verecundum Jordan & Snyder. Regania Jordan & Gilbert, 604 ; orthotype R. nipponica J. & G. Nezumia Jordan & Gilbert, 620; orthotype N. condylura J. & G. Cleisthenes Jordan & Starks, 622; orthotype C. pinetorum Jordan & Starks. Alasops Jordan & Starks, 623 ; orthotype A. plinthus Jordan & Starks. Dexistes Jordan & Starks, 624; orthotype D. rikuzenius Jordan & Starks. Araias Jordan & Starks, 624; orthotype A. ariommus Jordan & Starks. the young of Dexistes rikuzenius Jordan & Starks. A synonym of Dexistes Jordan & Starks. Veraequa Jordan & Starks, 625; orthotype V. achne Jordan & Starks. 1984. JORDAN & STARKS (1904). A Review of the Scorpcenoid Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVII. 91-175. (Jan. 22, 1904.) D.wiD -Starr Jordan; Edwin Chapin St.\rks. Thysanichthys Jordan & Starks, 122 ; orthotj'pe T. crossotus Jordan & Starks. Sebastiscus Jordan & Starks, 124; orthotype Sebastes marmoratus Cuv. & Val. Lythrichthys Jordan & Starks, 140; orthotype L. eulabes Jordan & Starks. Ebosia Jordan & Starks, 145 ; orthotype Pterois bleekeri Steind. Decterias Jordan & Starks, 154; orthotype Hindus pusillus T. & S. Erosa (Swainson) Jordan & Starks, 156; orthotype Synanceia erosa (Langsdorf) Cuv. & Val. Inimicus Jordan & Starks, 158; orthotype Pelor japonicum Cuv. & Val. A substi- tute for Pelor Cuv., preoccupied. Ocosia Jordan & Starks. 162; orthotype O. vespa Jordan & Starks. Erisphex Jordan &• Starks, 170; orthot\'pe Cocotropus pottii Steind. 1985. JORDAN & STARKS (1904). A Review of the Cottidce or Scidpius of the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVII, 231-335. (Jan. 28. 1904.) David Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin Starks. Stlengis Jordan & Starks, 236; orthotype S. osensis Jordan & Starks. Schmidtia Jordan & Starks, 237; orthotype S. misAkia Jordan & Starks. Name preoccupied and changed to Schmidtina, p. 961. Daruma Jordan & Starks, 241 ; orthotype D. sagamia Jordan & Starks. Ricuzenius Jordan & Starks, 242; orthotype R. pinetorum Jordan & Starks. Rheopresbe Jordan & Starks, 270; orthotype R. Fujiyama Jordan & Starks. Ainocottus Jordan & Starks, 283 ; orthotype A. ensiger Jordan & Starks. Crossias Jordan & Starks, 296; orthotype C. allisi Jordan & Starks. Cottiusculus (Schmidt) Jordan & Starks, 298; orthotype C. gonez Schmidt. Elaphichthys Jordan & Starks, 301 ; orthotype Centridermichthys elong.\tus Steind. Alcichthys Jordan & Starks, 301 ; orthotype Centridermichthys alcicornis Herzen- stein. Furcina Jordan & Starks, 303 ; orthotype F. ishikaw^ Jordan & Starks. Ocynectes Jordan & Starks, 306 ; orthotype O. maschalis Jordan & Starks. Bero Jordan & Starks, 317; orthotype Centridermichthys elegans Steind. Vellitor Jordan & Starks, 318; orthotype Podabrus centropomus Rich. Substitute for Podabrus Rich., preoccupied. 1986. JORDAN & STARKS (1904). Schmidtina, a AVw Genus of Japanese Scit!^ tins. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. (June 27, 1904). David Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin St.\rks. 510 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Schmidtina Jordan & Starks, 961; orthotype Schmidtia misakia Jordan & Starks. Substitute for Schmidtia Jordan & Starks, preoccupied. 1987. MEEK (1904). The Fresh-Water Fishes of Mexico North of the Isthmus of Tehiiantepec. Field Mus. Zool., V, 1-252. Seth Eugene Meek (1858-1912). Cynodonichthys Meek, 101 ; orthotype C. tenuis Meek. Paragambusia Meek, 133 ; orthotype Gambusia nicaraguensis Gthr. Thorichthys Meek, 222; orthotype T. ellioti Meek. 1988. NIKOLSKII (1904). Neue Fischarten aus Ostasien. Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. St. Petersburg, VIII. Aleksandr Mikhailovich Nikolskii. Ussuria Nikolskii, 362; orthotype U. leptocephala Nikolskii. Apparently a syno- nym of MiSGURNUs Lac. 1989. OGILBY (1904). Studies in the Ichthyology of Queensland. Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland, XVIII, 27-30. James Douglas Ogilby. Daia Ogilby, 9; orthotype Centropogon indicus Day. Perhaps a synonym of Hypodytes Gistel ( Paracentropogon Blkr.). Notesthes Ogilby, 17; orthotype Centropogon robustus Gthr. Liocranium Ogilby, 23; orthotype L. pr^positum Ogilby. 1990. PELLAGRIN (1904). Contribution a V etude anatomique, biologique et ta.ro- nomiqiie dcs Poissons dc la famille des Cichlides. Mem. Soc. Zool. France, XVI, 41-402. Jacques Pellegrin. Astatheros Pellegrin, 203 ; orthotype Heros heterodontus Vaillant & Pellegrin. Astatoreochromis Pellegrin, 384 ; orthotype A. alluaudi Pellegrin. Nanochromis Pellegrin, 273 ; orthotype Pseudoplesiops nudiceps Boulenger, Sub- stitute for Pseudoplesiops Boulenger, preoccupied. Lepidolamprologus Pellegrin, 295 ; orthotype Lamprologus elongatus Boulenger. Astatotilapia Pellegrin, 299; orthotype Tilapia desfontainesi Lac. Boulengerochromis Pellegrin, 304; orthotype Tilapia microlepis Boulenger. Ophthalmotilapia Pellegrin, 345 ; orthotype Tilapia boops Boulenger. 1991. POPTA (1904). Descriptions preliminaires des nouvelles especes de Poissons recucillies an Borneo central par M. le Dr. A. W. Nieuwenhuis en 1898 et en 1900. Notes Leyden Mus., XXIV, 179-202. Canna M. L. Popta. Neopangasius Popta, 180; orthotype N. nieuwenhuisii Popta. Paracrossocheilus Popta, 2(X); orthotype P. bicornis Popta. 1992. REGAN (1904). A Monograph of the Fishes of the Family Loricariida. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, XVII, 191-350. Charles Tate Regan. Xenocara Regan, 251 ; orthotype Ch.etostomus latifrons Gthr. 1993. ROMANOVSKII (1904). Notic ucher den fossilen Fisch, Lyrolepis cau^ casicus. Rom. Verb. Russ. Miner. Ges. St. Petersl). Ghennadi Danilovich Romanovskii. Lyrolepis Romanovskii, 1; orthotype L. caucasicus Romanovskii (fossil). RUTTER, 1904 511 1994. RUTTER (1904). Notes on Fishes of Gulf of California, with Description of a New Genus and Species. Proc. Calif. Acad. Zool. (3), III, 251-253. Cloudsley M. Rutter. Pycnomma Rutter, 252; orthotype P. semisquamata Rutter. 1995. SCHMIDT (1904). Pisces inariuin orientalium imperii rossici. St. Peters- burg, 1904, 1-466. Petr Yulievich Schmidt. Cottiusculus Schmidt, 190; orthotype C. gonez Schmidt. First notice by Jordan & Starks, 1904. Tilesina Schmidt, 134; orthotype T. gibbosa Schmidt. . Krusensterniella Schmidt, 198; orthotype K. notabilis Schmidt. Hadropareia Schmidt, 205 ; orthotype H. middendorffi Schmidt. Protopsetta Schmidt, 230; orthotype Hippoglossoides herzensteini Schmidt. Acanthopsetta Schmidt, 237; orthotype A. nadeshnyi Schmidt. 1996. SIMIONESCU (1904). VorlduUge Mitfeilung Ubcr einc eligoc'dne Fisch- fauna aiis den rumanischen Karpathen. Verh. Geol. Reichsant, 1904, 147-149. Joan Theodor Simionescu. Krambergeria Simionescu, 148; orthotype K. lanceolata Simionescu (fossil). 1997. SMITH (1904). A New Cottoid Fish from Bering Sea. P. Soc. Wash.. XVII, 163-164. Hugh McCormick Smith. Thecopterus Smith. 163 ; orthotype T. aleuticus Smith. 1998. SNYDER (1904). A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer "Albatross" about the Hawaiian Islands in 1902. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., XXII, 513-538. John Otterbein Snyder. Veternio Snyder, 516; orthotype V. verrens Snyder. Collybus Snyder, 525; orthotype C. drachme Snyder. Merinthe Snyder, 535 ; orthotype Sebastes macrocephalus Sauvage. 1999. STROMER (1904). Nematognathi aus dem Fajum und dcm Natronthale in Aegypten. N. Jahrb. Min., 1904, I, 1-17. Ernst Stromer von Reichenbach (1871- ). Fajumia Stromer. 3; orthotype F. schweinfurthi Stromer (fossil). Socnopaea Stromer, 6; orthotype S. grandis Stromer (fossil). 2000. VAILLANT (1904). Quelques Reptiles, Batraciens et Poissons du Haut Tonquin. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1904, 297-301. Leon Vaillant. Luciocyprinus Vaillant, 299; orthotype L. langsoni Vaillant. 2001. WAITE (1904). Additions to the Fish Fauna of Lord Howe Island. No.4. Rec. Austral. Mus.. V. 135-186. Edgar Ravenswood Waite. Xenogramma Waite, 157; orthotype X. carinatum Waite. Allogobius Waite, 176; orthotype A. viridis Waite. A synonym of Eviota Jenkins. Limnichthys Waite, 178; orthotype L. fasciatus Waite. Lepadichthys Waite, 180; orthotype L. frenatus Waite. Schizochirus Waite, 243 ; orthotype S. insolens Waite. 512 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1905. 2002. ANTiPA (1905). Clupeinen dcs Westlichen Teiles des Schwarzen Meeres und der D onaumundungen. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, LXVIII. Gregor Antipa. Sardina Antipa, 54; orthotype Clupea pilchardus L. A synonym of Sardinia Poey, the two names equally similar to the earlier Sardinius Von der Marck, a fossil sardine-like fish. For the genus typified by Clupea pilchardus the name Clupanodon Lac. has been used, but according to the present rules of nomenclature that name must stand for the Asiatic genus, Konosirus. 2003. See Additions and Corrections, page 575. 2004. EASTMAN (1905). Les types de poissons fossiles du Monte Bolca an Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Mem. Soc. Geol. Paris, XIII. Charles Rochester Eastman. Eomyrus (Agassiz) Eastman, 15; logotype E. formosissimus Ag. (Ms.). 2005. EIGENMANN & WARD (1905). The Gymnotidcc. Proc. Wash. Ac, 1905, VII, 159-188. Carl H. Eigenmann; D. P. Ward. Sternarchella Eigenmann & Ward, 163 ; orthotype Sternarchus schotti Steind. Sternarchorhamphus Eigenmann & Ward, 165 ; logotype Sternarchus mulleri Steind. Sternarchogiton Eigenmann & Ward, 165 ; orthotype Sternarchus nattereri Steind. 2006. FORBES & RICHARDSON (1905). On a New Shovehiose Sturgeon from the Mississippi River. Bull. Illinois Lab., VII, 1905. 37-44. Stephen Alfred Forbes ; Robert Earl Richardson. Parascaphirhynchus Forbes & Richardson, 37 ; orthotype P. albus Forbes & Rich- ardson. 2007. FOWLER (1905). Nezu, Rare, or Little Known Scombroids, I. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LVI, for 1904, 757-771. (Jan. 16, 1905.) Henry Weed Fowler. Sierra Fowler, 766; orthotype Cybium cavalla Cuv. A subgenus under Scom- beromorus Lac. Lepturacanthus Fowler. 770; orthotype Trichiurus savala Cuv. 2008. FOWLER (1905). Nczu, Rare, or Little Knozmi Scombroids, IL Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXII, 5^88. (Mar. 31, 1905.) Henry Weed Fowler. Rhaphiolepis Fowler, 59; orthotype Chorinemus tol Cuv. Vexillicaranx Fowler, 76; orthotype Caranx africanus Steind. Elaphotoxon I'owler, 76 ; orthotype Scomber ruber Bloch. 2009. FOWLER (1905). Some Fishes from Borneo. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LVII, 455-523. (Aug. 14, 1905.) Henry Weed Fowler. Pristiopsis Fowler, 459; orthotype Pristis perrotteti Muller & Henle (lower cau- dal lobe developed). Apodoglanis Fowler, 463 ; orthotype A. furnessi Fowler. Vaillantella Fowler, 474; orthotype Nemacheilus euepipterus Vaillant. GILBERT, 1905 513 Homalopteroides Fowler, 476; orthotype Homaloptera vvassinkii Blkr. Labidorhamphus Fowler, 493 ; orthotype Hemirhamphus amblyurus Blkr. Pampus (Bonaparte) Fowler, 499; orthotype Stromateus cinereus Bloch. For- gotten name revived ; replaces Stromateoides Blkr. Gigantogobius Fowler, 511; orthotype G. jordani Fowler. 2010. GILBERT (1905). Aquatic Resources of the Haivaiian Islands. II. The Deep- Sea Fishes. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1903, (Aug. 5, 1905.) Charles Henry Gilbert. Metopomycter Gilbert, 585 ; orthotype M. denticulatus Gilbert. Stemonidium Gilbert, 586; orthotype S. hypomelas Gilbert. Nematoprora Gilbert, 587 ; orthotype N. polygonifera Gilbert. Leptostomias Gilbert, 606; orthotype L. macronema Gilbert. Lestidium Gilbert, 607 ; orthotype N. nudum Gilbert. Hynnodus Gilbert, 617; orthotype H. atherinoides Gilbert. Grammatonotus Gilbert, 618; orthotype G. laysanus Gilbert. Stethopristes Gilbert, 622 ; orthotype S. eos Gilbert. Cyttomimus Gilbert, 623 ; orthotype C. stelgis Gilbert. Peloropsis Gilbert, 630; orthotype O. xenops Gilbert. Plectrogenium Gilbert, 634; orthotype P. nanum Gilbert. Snyderidia Gilbert, 634 ; orthotype S. canina Gilbert. Bembradium Gilbert, 637; orthotype B. roseum Gilbert. Chrionema Gilbert, 645 ; orthotype C. chryseres Gilbert. Jordanicus Gilbert, 656; orthotype Fierasper umbratilis J. & E. Tasniopsetta Gilbert, 680 ; orthotype T. radula Gilbert. Samariscus Gilbert, 682; orthotype S. corallinus Gilbert. Miopsaras Gilbert, 694 ; orthotype M. myops Gilbert. 2011. GILBERT & THOMPSON (1905). Notes on the Fishes of Puget Sound. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVIII, 973-987. (Aug. 8, 1905.) Charles Henry Gilbert; Joseph C. Thompson. Stelgidonotus Gilbert & Thompson, 977 ; orthotype S. latifrons Gilbert & Thomp son. 2012. GILL (1905). The Scorpccnoid Fish, Ncosebastes cnta.ris, as the Type of a Distinct Genus. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. (February 15, 1905.) Theodore Nicholas Gill. Sebastosemus Gill, 219; orthotype Neosebastes entaxis Jordan & Snyder. 2013. GILL (1905). Notes on the Genera of Synanceine and Pelorine Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVIII, 221-225. (Feb. 23, 1905.) Theodore Nicholas Gill. Simopias Gill, 224; orthotype Pelor filamentosus Cuv. & Val. A substitute for Pelor Cuv., based on a section of the genus distinct from the type of Inimicus Jordan & Starks. Rhinopias Gill, 225 ; orthotype Scorp^na frondosa Gthr. 2014. GILL (1905). On the Generic Characters of Prionotus Stearnsi. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. (February 15. 1905.) Theodore Nicholas Gill. Colotrigla Gill. 339 ; orthotype Prionotus stearnsi Jordan & Swain. Fissala Gill, 342; orthotype Prionotus alatus G. & B. 514 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2015. GILL, (date not ascertained). Mancopsetta. Mancopsetta Gill, — ; orthotj'pe Lepidopsetta maculata Gthr. ; substitute for Lepi- DOPSETTA Gthr., preoccupied. (I am unable to place this genus.) 2016. GILL & SMITH (1905). A New Family of Jugular Acanthopterygians (Caristiidce). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., XVIII. Theodore Gill; Hugh McCormick Smith. Caristius Gill & Smith, 249; orthotype C. japonicus Gill & Smith. 2017. HAUG (1905). Documents scietitifiques de la mission saharienne Paleon- tologique (Mission Foureau Lamy). Paris, fasc. 3, 1905, 751-832. Emile Haug. Platyspondylus Haug, 751; orthotype P. foureaui Haug (fossil). 2018. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1905). The Aquatic Resources of the Hawaiian Islands. I. The Shore Fishes. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. for 1903. (July 29, 1905.) David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Kelloggella (Jordan & Scale) Jordan & Evermann, 488; orthotype K. cardinalis Jordan & Scale. More fully defined later in Fishes of Samoa. Exallias Jordan & Evermann, 503 ; orthotype Salarias brevis Kner. 2019. JORDAN & SEALE (1905). List of Fishes Collected by Dr. Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVIII, 769-803. David Starr Jordan ; Alvin Seale. Eleria Jordan & Seale, 774; orthotype E. philippina Jordan & Seale. Foa Jordan & Seale, 779; orthotype F. fo Jordan & Seale. Drombus Jordan & Seale, 797 ; orthotype D. palackvi Jordan & Seale. 2020. JORDAN & STARKS (1905). On a Collection of Fishes Made in Korea, by Pierre Louis Jouy, with Descriptions of New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXVIII, 193-211. (February 23, 1905.) David Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin Starks. Longurio Jordan & Starks, 196; orthotype L. athymius Jordan & Starks. A syno- nym of Saurogobio Blkr. Fusania Jordan & Starks, 198; orthotype F. ensarca Jordan & Starks. A synonym of Aphyocypris Gthr. Coreius Jordan & Starks, 199; orthotype Labeo cetopsis Kner. Larimichthys Jordan & Starks, 204; orthotype L. rathbun^ Jordan & Starks. 2021. JORDAN & THOMPSON (1905). The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archi- pelago. Bull. Bur. Fish, XXIV, 231-266. David Starr Jordan ; Joseph C. Thompson. Etelides Jordan & Thompson, 241 ; orthotype Etelis aquilionaris G. & B. Execestides Jordan & Thompson, 253 ; orthotype E. egregius Jordan & Thompson. 2022. KRAMBERGER (1905). Die obertriadische Fischfauna von Hallein in Sahberg. Bietr. Pal. Pesterr-Ung., XVIII, 193-224. Dragutin Gorjanovic Kramberger. Spaniolepis Kramberger, 216; orthotype S. ovalis Kramberger (fossil). 2023. LERICHE (1905). Les poissons eocenes dc la Belgiquc. Mem. Mus. Bel- gique Bruxelles, III, 1905, 228. Maurice Leriche. LONNBERG, 1905 515 Cristigorina Leriche, 80; orthotype C. crassa Leriche (fossil). Glyptorhynchus Leriche, 159; orthotype Ccelorhynchus rectus Ag. (fossil). Sub- stitute for Ccelorhynchus Ag., preoccupied. A synonym of Cylindracan- THus Leidy, 1856. 2024. LONNBERG (1905). The Fishes of the Swedish South Pole Expedition. Wissensch. Ergeb. Schwed. Sudpolar-Exp., 5, Lief. 6, 1906, 1-69. Axel Johan Ein.\r Lonnberg. Artedidraco Lonnberg, 39; orthotype A. mirus Lonnberg. 2025. McGILCHRIST (1905). Natural History Notes from the R. I. M. S. "In- vestigator" Capt. R. H. Heming, R. N. (retired). Commanding. Series III, No. 8. On a New Genus of Teleostean Fish Closely Allied to Chiasmodiis. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XV, 268-270. A. C. McGlLCHRIST. Dysalotus McGilchrist, 268; orthotype D. alcocki McGilchrist. 2026. PELLfiGRIN (1905). Poisson nouveau de Mozambique. Bull. Mus. Paris. XI, 145-146. Jacques Pellegrin. Xenopomichthys Pellegrin, 145 ; orthotype X. auriculatus Pellegrin. 2027. PELLAGRIN (1905). Mission Scientifique en Afrique Centrale. Mem. Soc. Zool. de France. Jacques Pellegrin. Astatochromis Pellegrin, 183 ; orthotype A. allaudi Pellegrin. 2028. POPTA (1905). Suites des descriptions preliminaires dcs nouveltes espcces de poissons recueillis par M. le Dr. A. IV. Nieuwenhuis en 1898 et en 1900. Notes Leyden Mus., XXV, 171-187. Canna M. L. Popta. Neogastromyzon Popta, 180; orthotype N. nieuwenhuisii Popta. Parophiocephalus Popta, 183 ; orthotype P. unimaculatus Popta. A synonym of Betta Blkr. 2029. REGAN (1905). A Synopsis of the Species of the Silurid Genera Parexos- toma, Chimarrhichthys, and Exostoma. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XV, 182. Charles Tate Regan. Parexostoma Regan, 182 ; logotype Exostoma stoliczk^ Day. 2030. REGAN (1905). A Revision of the Fishes of the American Cichlid Genus Cichlasoma and of the Allied Genera. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7). XV, 60-77; 225-243, 316-340. Charles Tate Regan. Parapetenia Regan, 324 ; ortnotype Acara adspersa Gthr. 2031. REGAN (1905). A Revision of the Fishes of the South American Cichlid Genera Acara, Nannacara, Acaropsis, and Astronotus. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XV, 329-427. Charles Tate Regan. Nannacara Regan, 344 ; orthotype N. anomala Regan. 2032. REGAN (1905). (Gymnapogon). Ann. ]\Iag. Nat. Hist., XV. Charles Tate Regan. Gymnapogon Regan, 19; orthotype G. japonicus Regan. 516 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2033. SAUTER (1905). Notes from the Ozvston Collection. Annot. Zool. Japan, V, 233-238. Hans Sauter. Ijimaia Sauter, 233 ; orthot3-pe I. dofleini Sauter. 2034. STROMER (1905). Die Fischreste des mittleren und oberen Eocens von Aegypten. Beitr. Pal. Oesterr-Ung., XVIII, 37-58. Ernst Stromer von Reichenbach. Eopristis Stromer, 52; orthotype P. reinachi Stromer. 2035. TOULA (1905). Ueber eineni dem Thunfische verwandten Raub-fish dcr Congerienschichten der Wiener Bucht. . . . Jahrb. Geol. Reichsanst. Wien., LV. Fr.^nz Tqula (1845- ). Pelamycybium Toula, 51; orthotype P. sinus-vindobonensis Toula (fossil). 2036. WAITE (1905). Notes on Fishes from Western Australia, III. Rec. Austral. Mus., VI, 1905, 55-82. Edgar Raven swood Waite. Neatypus Waite, 64; orthotype N. obliquus Waite. Bramichthys Waite, 72 ; orthotype B. woodwardi Waite. Dipulus Waite, 77 ; orthotype D. c^cus Waite. 1906. 2037. .^BEL (1906). Fossile Flugfische. Verb. Deutsche. Zool. Ges., XV, 47^8. Othenio Abel. Dollopterus Abel. 47; orthotype Dolichopterus volitans Compter (fossil). Gigantopterus Abel, 48; orthotype G. telleri Abel (fossil). 2038. .A.MEGHINO (1906). Les formations sedimentaires du cretacc siiperieur ct du Tcrtiairc de Patagonie, etc. Ann. Mus. Nat. Buenos Aires, XV. Florentino Ameghino. Pseudacrodus Ameghino, 176; orthotype P. patagoniensis Ameghino (fossil). Carcharioides Ameghino, 183; orthotype C. totuserratus Ameghino (fossil). 2039. BERG (1906). Ucbersicht der Marsipobranchii dcs russischen Retches. St. Petersburg, Bull. Ac. Ser. 5, XXIV, 169-183. Lev^t Semenowitch Berg. Caspiomyzon Berg, 177; orthotype Petromyzon wagneri Kessler. 2040. BERG (1906). Uebersicht der Cataphracti (Fam. Cottidcr, Cottocomcphori- dcc und Comephorid(c) dcs Baikalsecs. Zool. Anz.. XXX, 1906, 906-911. Lew Semenov^'itch Berg. Asprocottus Berg, 907; orthotype A. herzensteini Berg. Abyssocottus Berg, 908 ; orthotype A. korotneffi Berg. Limnocottus Berg, 909; orthotype Cottus godlewskii Dybowski. 2041. BOULENGER (1906). Fourth Contribution to the Ichthyology of Lake Tanganyika. Report on the Collection of Fishes Made by Dr. IV. A. Cun- nington during the Third Tanganyika Expedition, 1904-1905. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, XVII, 1906, 537-576. George Albert Boulenger. Dinotopterus Boulenger, 550; orthotype D. cunningtoni Boulenger. BOULENGER, 1906 517 Phyllonemus Bouleiiger, 552; orthotype P. typus Boulenger. Haplotaxodon Boulenger, 566; orthotype H. microlepis Boulenger. Cunningtonia Boulenger, 573 ; orthotype C. longiventralis Boulenger. 2042. BOULENGER (1906). Descriptions of New Fishes Discovered by Mr. E Degen in Lake Victoria. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XVII, 433-452. George Albert Boulenger. Platyaeniodus Boulenger, 451 ; orthotype P. degeni Boulenger. 2043. BRAUER (1906). Die Tiefsee-Fische. I. Syst. Thcil. (Wisscnschaftl. Er- gebnisse der deutschen Tief see-Expedition) . Jena, 1906, 1-432. August Brauer. Stylophthalmus Brauer, 70; orthotype S. paradoxus Brauer. Oxyodon Brauer, 287; orthotype O. macrops Brauer. Bassobythites Brauer, 307; orthotype B. brunswigi Brauer. 2044. EASTMAN (1906). Structure and Relations of Mylostoma. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., L, 1-29. (May, 1906.) Charles Rochester Eastman. Dinomylcstoma Eastman, 23; orthotype D. beecheri Eastman (fossil, teeth and body plates) : (mentioned earlier, February, 1906, in a paper on Arthrodires. Amer. Journ. Sci., XXI, 137). Arthrodira, Devonian. 2045. EVERMANN & KENDALL (1906). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Argentina, South America, with Descriptions of Three Nczv Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 67-108. (July 25, 1906.) Barton Warren Evermann ; William Converse Kendall. Odontesthes Evermann & Kendall, 94; orthotype O. perugi.e Evermann & Kendall. 2046. FOWLER (1905). Some Cold-Bloodcd Vertebrates from the Florida Keys. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LVIII. 77-113. (May 29, 1906.) Henry Weed Fowler. Congrammus Fowler, 105 ; orthotype C. moorei Fowler. 2047. FOWLER (1906). New, Rare, or Little Known Scombroids,. IIL Proo. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.. LVIII, 114-122. (June 20, 1906.) Henry Weed Fowler. Glaucus (Klein) Fowler, 116; orthotype Scomber amia L. Revived as reprinted by Walbaum, Artedi Piscium, III, 585, 1792, to replace Hypodis Raf., Hypa- cantha Raf., Lichia Cuv., and Porthmeus Cuv. & Val. This choice of type antedates that of Jordan & Hubbs, 1915. Scomber glaucus L., replacing C^si- morus Lac, the law of tautonomy would apply here, and the names of Klein, however reprinted, are not yet declared eligible. Pampanoa Fowler, 116; orthotype Ch.^todon glaucus Bloch. Pterorhombus Fowler, 118; orthotype Fiatola fasci.\ta Risso. Priacanthopsis Fowler, 122 ; orthotype Pempheris mulleri Poey. 2048. FOWLER (1906). Further Knowledge of Some Hcterognathous Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LVIII, I, 293-351. (Sept. 25, 1906.) Henry Weed Fowler. The numerous genera indicated in this paper have been critically reviewed by Dr. Carl H. Eigenmann. Amer. Nat. Dec, 1907. From this paper I draw the comments on the different genera proposed. 518 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Ophiocephalops Fowler, 293 ; orthotype Erythrinus unit^niatus Ag. A synonym of HOPLERYTHRINUS Gill. Copeina Fowler, 294; orthotype Pyrrhulina argyrops Fowler. A substitute for HoLOTAxis of Eigenmann, not of Cope. Cyphocharax Fowler, 297; orthotype Curimatus spilurus Gthr. Steindachnerina Fowler, 298; orthotype Curim.\tus trachystethus Cope. Prob- ably a synonym of Curimata Walbaum (Curimatus Cuv.). Peltapleura Fowler, 300; orthotype Salmo cyprinoides L. A synonym of Curimata Walbaum. Eigenmannina Fowler, 307; orthotype Anodus melanopogon Cope. Chilomyzon Fowler, 309; orthotype Prochilodus steindachneri Fowler. A syno- nym of Prochilodus. Hemiodopsis Fowler, 318; orthotype Hemiodus microlepis Kner. Pithecocharax Fowler, 319; orthotype Salmo anostomus L. A substitute for Anostomus Cuv., regarded as preoccupied by Anastomus Bonnaterre, 1788. But Anostomus dates from Gronow (1763), revived by Scopoli (1777). Poecilosomatops Fowler, 323; orthotype Characidium etheostoma Cope. A syn- onym of Nanognathus Boulenger, a section of- Characidium. Garmanina Fowler, 326; orthotype Rhytodus argenteofuscus Kner. Abramites Fowler, 331 ; orthotype Leporinus hypselonotus Gthr. A synonym of Leporinus Cuv. & Val. 2049. GARMAN (1906). New Plagiostomia. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.. Harvard Coll., XLVI, 201-208. Samuel Garman. Parmaturus Garman, 201 ; orthotype P. pilosus Garman. 2050. GILCHRIST (1903). Descriptions of Fifteen New South African Fishes, zvith Notes on Other Species. Cape Town, Marine Investiga., IV, 1906, 143-171. J. D. F. Gilchrist. Pseudocyttus Gilchrist, 152; orthotype P. maculatus Gilchrist. Neostomias Gilchrist, 168; orthotype N. filiferum Gilchrist. 2051. GRACIANOV (1906). Ueher eine hesondere Gruppe der Rochen. Zool. Anz., XXX, 399^06. (Dec, 1906.) Valerian Gracianov (or Gratzianow). Brachioptera Gratzianow, 402; orthotype B. rhinoceros Gratzianow. Planerocephalus Gracianov, 403 ; orthotype P. ellioti Gracianov. 2052. GRACIANOV (1906). Die Neunaugen des Russischen Reiches. Text in Russian. Moskv. Dnevn. zool. otd. obsc. Hub. jest., 3, 7-8, 1907, 18. Valerian Gracianov. Agnathomyzon Gracianov, 18; orthotype Petromyzon wagneri Kessler. A syno- nym of Caspiomyzon Berg (September. 1906). Haploglossa Gracianov, 18 ; orthotype A. caspicus Wagner = Petromyzon wagneri Kessler. A synonym of Caspiomyzon Berg. 2053. JORDAN & SEALE (1906). Descriptions of Six New Species of Fishes from Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXX, 143-148. David Starr Jordan; Alvin Seale. Sayonara Jordan & Seale, 145 ; orthotype S. satsum^ Jordan & Seale. JORDAN & SEALE, 1906 519 2054. JORDAN & SEALE (1906). The Fishes of Samoa. Descriptions of Species Found in the Archipelago, zvith a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania. Bull. Bur. Fish., XXV, 173^55. (Dec. 15, 1906.) David Starr Jordan; Alvin Seale. Anarchias Jordan & Seale, 204; orthotype A. allardicei Jordan & Seale. Psettias (Jordan) Jordan & Seale, 237; orthotype Psettus seb^ Cuv. & Val. Rooseveltia (Jordan & Evermann) Jordan & Seale, 265; orthotype Serranus BRiGHAMi Seale. Oceanops Jordan & Seale, 277; orthotype Labrus latovittata Lac. Lo Seale, 360; orthotype Amphacanthus vulpinus Schlegel & Aliiller. Abalistes Jordan & Seale, 364; orthotype Balistes stellaris B1. & Sch. Substi- tute for Leiurus Sw., preoccupied. Trimma Jordan & Seale, 391 ; orthotype T. c^siura Jordan & Seale. Vitreola Jordan & Seale, 393 ; orthotype V. sagitta Jordan & Seale. Vaimosa Jordan & Seale, 395; orthotype V. fontinalis Jordan & Seale. A synonym of Mugilogobius Smitt, 1899. Vailima Jordan & Seale, 398; orthotype V. steVensoni Jordan & Seale. Exyrias Jordan & Seale, 405 ; orthotype Gobius puntangoides Blkr. Pselaphias Jordan & Seale, 406; orthotype Gobius ophthalmonemus Blkr. Waitea Jordan & Seale, 407; orthotype Gobius mystacinus Cuv. & Val. Mars Jordan & Seale, 408; orthotype M. strigilliceps Jordan & Seale. Kelloggella Jordan & Seale, 409; orthotype K. cardinalis Jordan & Seale. (First noticed by Jordan & Evermann, Fishes of Haivaii, 1905.) Sauvagea Jordan & Seale, 420; orthotype Lepidoblennius caledonicus Sauvage. Substitute for Lepidoblennius Sauvage, preoccupied. 2055. JORDAN & SNYDER (1906). A Review of the Poeciliidce or Killifishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 287-290. (Sept. 10, 1906.) David Starr Jordan; John Otterbein Snyder. Oryzias Jordan & Snyder, 289 ; orthotype Pcecilia l.^tipes T. & S. 2056. JORDAN & STARKS (1906). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Port Arthur, Manchuria, Obtained by James Francis Abbott. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 515-526. (Sept. 10, 1906.) David Starr Jordan ; Edw^in Chapin Starks. Ranulina Jordan & Starks. 523; orthotype R. fimbriidens Jordan & Starks. 2057. JORDAN & STARKS (1906). A Review of the Flounders and Soles of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 161-246. D.wid Starr Jordan ; Edwin Chapin Starks. Cynopsetta (Schmidt) Jordan & Starks, 188; orthotype C. dubia Schmidt. Limandella Jordan & Starks, 204; orthotype Pleuronectes Yokohama Gthr. Amate Jordan & Starks, 228; orthotype Achirus japonicus T. & S. 2058. LERICHE (1908). Note preliminaire sur les poissons nouveaux de I'Oli- goccne Beige. Bull. Soc. Beige Geol., XXII. Maurice Leriche. Neocybium Leriche, 379; orthotype N. rostratum Leriche (fossil). 2059. OGILBY (1906). (A New Genus of Sharks.) Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland, XX. James Douglas Ogilby. Brachaelurus Ogilby, 27; orthotype Chiloscyllium modestum Gthr. 520 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2060. OSORIO (1906). Description d'un poisson dcs profondeurs appartenant a un genre nouveau et trouve sur les cotes du Portugal. Lisboa, J. Sci., VII, 1906, 172-174. Balthazar Osorio. Lophocephalus Osorio, 173; orthotype L. anthrax Osorio. 2061. PAPPENHEIM (1906). Neue und ungeniigend bekannte elektrischc Fische (Mormyridce) aus den deutsch-afrikanischen Schutsgebieten. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf." Berlin, 1906, 260-264. Paul Pappenheim. Hippopotamyrus Pappenheim, 260; orthotype H. castor Pappenheim. 2062. REGAN (1906). A Revision of the South American Cichlid Genera Retro- culus, Geophagus, Heterogramma, and Biotoecus. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XVII, 49-66. Charles Tate Regan. Heterogramma Regan, 63 ; orthotype H. borelli Regan = H. ritense Haseman. Name preoccupied; replaced by Apistogramma Regan, 1913. 2063. REGAN (1906). Notes on Some Loricariid Fishes, with Descriptions of Two New Species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XVII. 94-98. Charles Tate Regan. Thysanocara Regan, 96; orthotype Xenocara cirrhosa Regan. 2064. REGAN (1906). Descriptions of New or Little Known Fishes from the Coast of Natal. Ann. Natal Govt. Mus., I, pt. 1, 1-6. Charles Tate Regan. Pliotrema Regan, 1 ; orthotype P. warreni Regan. 2065. SEALE (1906). Fishes of the South Pacific. Honolulu, H. I. Occ. Papers Bernice Bishop Mus., 4, 1906, 1-89. Alvin Seale. Deleastes Seale, 80; orthotype D. doctor Seale. 2066. SMITH & POPE (1906). List of Fishes Collected in Japan in 1903, zvith Descriptions of Neiv Genera and Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 459-499. (Sept. 24. 1906.) Hugh McCormick Smith; Thomas E. B. Pope. Tosana Smith & Pope, 470; orthotype T. niw.e Smith & Pope. Satsuma Smith & Pope, 472 ; orthotype S. macrops Smith & Pope. A synonym of Malakichthys Doderlein. Lysodermus Smith & Pope, 483; orthotype L. satsum.e Smith & Pope. Lambdopsetta Smith & Pope, 496; orthotype L. kitahar^e Smith & Pope. 2067. SMITH & SEALE (1906). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Mindanao, Philippine Archipelago, zvith Descriptions of New Genera and Species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., XIX, 73-82. Hugh McCormick Smith; Alvin Seale. Illana Smith & Seale, 73 ; orthotype I. cacabet Smith & Seale. Caragobius Smith & Seale, 81 ; orthotype C. typhlops Smith & Seale. 2068. STEINDACHNER (1906). Ueber eine neue Gattung und Art aus der Familie der Murce-nidce, Nettastomops barbatula. .Xnz. Ak. Wiss., 1906, 299-300. Franz Steindachner, STEINDACHNER, 1906 521 Nettastomops Steindachner, 299 ; orthotype N. barbatula Steind. 2069. STEINDACHNER (1906). Zur Fischfauna der Samoa-Inseln. Sb. Ak. Wiss. Wien., CXV, July, 1906. Franz Steindachner. Kraemeria Steindachner, 1409 (41); orthotype K. samoensis Steind. (Trichono- TID/E). 2070. WERNER (1906). Bcitrage cur Kenntnis der Fischfauna dcs Nils. .A-ns Ak. Wiss. Wien., 1906, 325-327. Franz Werner. Slatinia Werner, 326; orthotype S. mongallensis Werner. 1907. 2071. BERG (1907). Die Cataphracti dcs Baikal-Sees. (Fain. Cottidce, Cotto- comcphoridcc uiid Comephorida:.) Beitmge sur Osteologie und Systematik. St. Petersberg und Berlin, 1907, 1-75. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Cottinella Berg, 45 ; orthotype Abyssocottus boulengeri Berg. 2072. BERG (1907). Description of a New Cyprinoid Fish, Paraleucogobio nota- canthus, from North China. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XIX, 1907, 163-164. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Paraleucogobio Berg, 163; orthotype P. notacanthus Berg. 2073. BERG (1907). Verseichniss der Fische von Russisch-Turkestan. St. Peters- berg, Ann. Mus. Zool. Ac. Sc, X, 1905 (1907), 31^332. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Aspiolucius Berg, 12; orthotype .Aspius esocinus Kessler. 2074. BERG (1907). Description of a Nezv Cyprinoid Fish, Achcilognathtis sig- nifcr, from Korea, mith a Synopsis of All the Knomn Rhodeino'. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XIX, 159-163. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Pararhodeus Berg, 160 ; orthotype Rhodeus syriacus Lortet. 2075. BERG (1907). Beschrcibungen einiger neuer Fische aus dcm Stromgehiet dcs Amur. St. Petersburg, Ann. Mus. Zool. Ac. Sc, XII, 1907, 418-423. Lew Semenovitch Berg. Plagiognathops Berg, 419; orthotype Plagiognathus jelskii Dybowski = Xenocy- PRis microlepis Blkr. A substitute for Plagiognathus Berg, preoccupied in Hemiptera. 2076. EASTMAN (1907). Devonic Fishes of the New York Formations. Mem. N. Y. State Mus., X, 1907. Charles Rochester Eastman. Protitanichthys Eastman, 144; orthotype P. fossatus Eastman (fossil; front half of a cranium of an arthrodire). A snyonym of Coccosteus Ag. (See Hussakof. Science, XXVIII, 311. 1909.) 522 THE GENER.\ OF FISHES, PART IV 2077. EIGENMANN (1907). The Pceciliid Fishes of Rio Grande do Sul and the La Plata Basin. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXII, 1907, 425-433 (May 23, 1907). Carl H. Eigenmann. Acanthophacelus Eigenmann, 425 ; orthotype Pcecilia reticulata Peters. A syno- nym of Lebistes Philippi, 1861, according to Henn. Ilyodon Eigenmann, 427 ; orthotype I. paraguayense Eigenmann. Phalloptychus Eigenmann, 430 ; orthotype Girardinus januarius Hensel. Phalloceros Eigenmann, 431 ; orthotype Girardinus caudomaculatus Hensel. 2078. EIGENMANN (1907). Fowler's "Heterognathns Fishes," with a note on the Stethaprionincc. Amer. Naturalist, XLI, No. 492, 1907, 767-772. Carl H. Eigenmann. Phenacogaster Eigenmann, 769 ; orthotype Astyanax pectinatus Cope. Astyacinus Eigenmann, 769 ; orthotype Astyanax moori Boulenger. Fowlerina Eigenmann, 771 ; orthotype Tetragonopterus compressus Gthr. Name preoccupied ; replaced by Ephippicharax Fowler. 2079. EIGENMANN & BEAN (1907). An Account of Amazon River Fishes Col- lected by I. B. Steere, with a Note on Pimelodus clarias. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXI, 659-668. (Jan. 16, 1907.) Carl H. Eigenmann ; Barton Appler Bean. Tasnionema Eigenmann & Bean, 662; orthotype Brachyplatystoma steerei Eigen- mann & Bean. Paracetopsis Eigenmann & Bean, 665; orthotype Cetopsis occidentalis. 2080. EIGENMANN & OGLE (1907). An Annoted List of Characine Fishes in the United States Nat. Mus. and the Mus. of hid. Univ., with Descriptions of New Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXIII, 1-36. (Sept. 10, 1907.) Carl H. Eigenmann ; Fletcher Ogle. Gilbertolus Eigenmann, 2 ; orthotype Anacyrtus alatus Steind. Substitute for Gilbertella Eigenmann, preoccupied. Evermannolus Eigenmann, 2; orthotype Cynopotamus biserialis Garman. Sub- stitute for Evermannella Eigenmann, preoccupied. Phenacogrammus Eigenmann, 30 ; orthotype Micralestes interruptus Boulenger. 2081. EIGENMANN, McATEE & WARD (1907). On Further Collections of Fishes from Paraguay. Ann. Carnegie Mus., 4, 1907, 110-157. Carl H. Eigenmann; W. J. McAtee ; D. P. Ward. Homodiastus Eigenmann & Ward, 117; orthotype H. anististi Eigenmann & Ward. Henonemus Eigenmann & Ward, 118; orthotype Stegophilus intermedius Eigen- mann & Eigenmann, Bryconamericus Eigenmann, 139; orthotype B. exodon Eigenmann. Deuterodon Eigenmann, 140 ; orthotype D. iguape Eigenmann. Chastobranchopsis Eigenmann & Ward, 144; orthotvpe C. australis Eigenmann & Ward. 2082. EVERMANN & SEALE (1907). Fishes of the Philippine Islands. Bull. , Bur. of Fish., XXVI (1906), 1907, 49-110. Barton Warren Evermann ; Alvin Seale. Nesogrammus Evermann & Seale, 61 ; orthotype N. piersoni Evermann & Seale. Hypomacrus Evermann & Seale, 101 : orthotype H. albiensis Evermann & Seale. FOWLER, 1907 523 2083. FOWLER (1907). Further Knowledge of Some Heterognathous Fishes, II. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., LVIII, 431^83. (Jan. 7 and Jan. 16, 1907.) Henry Weed Fowler. Pellegrinina Fowler, 442; orthotype P. heterolepis Fowler. Coscinoxyron Fowler, 450; orthotype Chalcinus culter Cope. Thoracocharax Fowler, 452; orthotype Gastropelecus stellatus Kner. Cyrtocharax Fowler, 454; orthotype Anacyrtus lim^esquamis Cope. A synonym of Cynopotamus. Cynocharax Fowler, 457 ; orthotype Anacyrtus affinis Gthr. Sphyraenocharax Fowler, 460; orthotype Xiphorhamphus abbreviatus Cope. A synonym of Acestrorhamphus Eigenmann. Belonocharax Fowler, 464; orthotype B. beani Fowler. A synonym of Lucio- charax Steind., and of the imperfectly described Ctenolucius Gill. Waiteina Fowler, 473; orthotype Myletes nigripinnis Cope. Probably a synonym of Colossoma Eigenmann. Reganina Fowler, 475 ; orthotype Mylestes bidens Ag. Probably a synonym of Colossoma. Starksina Fowler, 476; orthotype Mylestes harniarius Cope. Probably a synonym of Mylosoma. Sealeina Fowler, 478; orthotype Mylestes lippincottianus Cope. 2084. FOWLER (1907). Some Nezu and Little Known Percoid Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci Phila., LVIII, 510-528. (Feb. 14, 1907.) Henry Weed Fowler. Boulengerina Fowler, 512; orthotype Dules mato Lesson. Name preoccupied; replaced by Safole Jordan. Astrapogon Fowler, 527 ; orthotype Apogonichthys stellatus Cope. 2085. FOWLER (1907). Notes on SerranidcE. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LIX, 249-269. (Aug. 16, 1907.) Henry Weed Fowler. Chrysoperca Fowler, 250 ; orthotype Morone interrupta Gill. Eudulus Fowler, 264 ; orthotype Dules auriga Cuv. Substitute for Dules Cuv., regarded as preoccupied by Dulus, a genus of birds. Callidulus Fowler, 265; orthotype Centropristis subligarius Cope. 2086. FOWLER (1907). A Collection of Fishes from Victoria, Australia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LIX, 419-444. Henry Weed Fowler. Psychichthys Fowler, 419; orthotype Hydrolagus waitei Fowler. Limiculina Fowler, 425 ; orthotype Centriscus humerosus Rich. A synonym of Centriscops Gill. Macleayina Fowler, 426; orthotype Hippocampus bleekeri Fowler. Castelnauia Fowler, 426; orthotype Solenognathus spinosissimus Gthr. Lesueurina Fowler, 440; orthotype L. platycephala Fowler. (Written also Lesueuriella, a slip of proof-reading.) 2087. GRACIANOV (1907). Versuch eincr Uebersicht der Fische des Russischen Reichcs in systcma'ichcr und geographischer Hiusicht. (Text in Russian.) Trd. Otd. Ichtiol. Obsc. Akklimat. Moskva., 4, 1907, 1-567. Valerian Gracianov. Malacobatis Gracianov, 39; orthotype Raja mucosa Pallas. 524 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Hexagrammoides Gracianov, 289; orthotype H. nudigenis Gracianov, which is probably Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas) or perhaps H. superciliosus (Pallas). A synonym of Hexagrammos Steller. It is very briefly described from a specimen from Bering Island. "Division of the dorsal fin not com- plete; in the first dorsal about 20 rays." The name "nudigenis" indicates scaleless cheeks, but H. stelleri, with the cheeks more fully naked, has more than 20 dorsal spines. Taurulus Gracianov, 296 ; orthotype Cottus bubalis Euphrasen. Trigrammus Gracianov, 418; orthotype Ernogrammus stroshi Schmidt. Pseudophidium Gracianov, 420; orthotype Ophidium giganteum Kittlitz. 2038. GRACIANOV (1907). Uehersicht de Susswassercottiden des russischen Reiches. Zool. Anz., XXXI, 1907, 654-660. Valerian Gracianov. Cephalocottus Gracianov, 659 ; orthotype Cottus amblystomopsis Schmidt. Mesocottus Gracianov, 660; orthotype Cottus haitei Dybowski. 2089. HAY (1907). A New Genus and Species of Fossil Shark Related to Edestus Leidy. Science (new ser.), XXVI, 1907, 22-24. Oliver Perry Hay. Lissoprion Hay, 22; orthotype L. ferrieri Hay (fossil). 2090. IHERING (1907). Diverses especias novas de peixes nemathognathes de Brazil, notas preliminares. Revista Mus. Paulista. n. s. I, 13-39. Rudolf von Ihering. Rhamdioglanis Ihering, 16; orthotype R. frenatus Ihering. A synonym of Imparfinis Eigenmann & Norris. Aspidoras Ihering, 30; orthotype A. rochei Ihering. 2090A. IHERING (1907). Notas Preliminares, fasciculo I. Revista Mus. Paulista, I, 13-39. Rudolf Von Ihering. Rhamdioglanis Ihering, 16; orthotype R. frenatus Ihering. 2091. JAEKEL (1907). Ueher Pholidosteus die Mundung und die Korperform der Placodernien. Sitzber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde, 1907, 170-186. Otto Jaekel. Pholidosteus Jaekel, 171 ; orthotype P. friedelii Jaekel. 2092. JORDAN (1907). A Review of the Fishes of the Family Histiopteridce Found in the Waters of Japan, ivith a Note on Tephritis GUnther. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXII, 235-239. (Mar. 12, 1907.) David Starr Jordan. Gilchristia Jordan. 236; orthotype Histiopterus richardsoni Gilchrist. A synonym of Pseudopentaceros Blkr. Quadrarius Jordan, 236 ; orthotype Pentaceros decacanthus Gthr. Quinquarius Jordan, 236; orthotype Pentaceros japonicus Doderlein. To replace Pentaceros Cuv. & Val.. regarded as preoccupied, a question not yet decided. Zanclistius Jordan, 236; orthotype Histiopterus elevatus Ramsay & Ogilby. Evistias Jordan, 237 ; orthotype Histiopterus acutirostris T. & S. (not Evistius Gill). Velifracta Jordan, 239; orthotype Pleuronectes sinensis Lac. Substitute for Tephritis Gthr., preoccupied in flies (Fabricius, 1799). A synonym of the earlier substitute, Tephrinectes Gthr. JORDAN, 1907 . 525 2093. JORDx\N (1907). The Fossil Fishes of California, zvith Supplementary Notes on Other Species of Extinct Fishes. Univ. Cal. Publ. Geol., V, 1907, 95-144. David Starr Jordan. Xenesthes Jordan, 120; orthotype X. velox Jordan (fossil). Etringus Jordan, 121; orthotype E. scintillans Jordan (fossil). Rogenio Jordan, 128; orthotype R. solitudinis Jordan (fossil). Merriamella Jordan, 131; orthotype M. doryssa Jordan (a fossil stickleback). A synonym of Gasterosteus L. Knightia Jordan, 131; orthotype Clupea humilis Leidy (fossil); the name HUMiLis preoccupied; replaced by Knightia eoc^na Jordan. Eobrycon Jordan, 140; orthotype Tetragonopterus avus Boulenger (fossil). 2094. JORDAN & HERRE (1907). A Review of the Cirrhitoid Fishes of Japan Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXIII, 157-167. (Oct. 23, 1907.) David Starr Jordan; Albert Christian Herre (1868- ). Isobuna Jordan, 158; orthotype Paracirrhites japonica Steind. A substitute for Paracirrhites Steind., preoccupied. 2095. JORDAN & SEALE (1907). Fishes of the Islands of Luzon and Panay. Bull. Bur. Fish., XXIV (1906), 1907, 1-48. David Starr Jordan ; Alvin Seale. Gennadius Jordan & Seale, 37; orthotype Sebastes stoliczk.e Day. A synonym of Centrogenys Rich., a Serranoid fish which resembles a Scorpaenoid. Elates Jordan & Seale, 39; orthotype E. thompsoni Jordan & Seale. Creisson Jordan & Seale, 43 ; orthotype C. validus Jordan & Seale. 2096. JORDAN & STARKS (1907). Note on Otohime, a New Genus of Gurnards. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXII, 131-133. David Starr Jordan; Edwin Chapin Starks. Otohime Jordan & Starks, 131 ; orthotype Trigla hemisticta T. & S. A near rela- tive of Pterygotrigla Waite ; perhaps a synonym. 2097. MATTHEW (1907). A New Genus and a New Species of Silurian Fish. Proc. and Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada, Series I, Sec. 4, pp. 7-9. George Frederick Matthew. Ctenopleuron Matthew, 7; orthotype C. nerepisense Matthew (fossil Ostracophore, New Brunswick). 2098. MAWSON AND WOODWARD (1907). On the Cretaceous Formation of Bahia (Brazil) and on Vertebrate Fossils Collected Therein. Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc, 63, 1907, 128-138. Joseph Mawson ; Arthur Smith Woodward. Mawsonia Woodward, 134; orthotype M. gigas Woodw. (fossil). 2099. MEEK (1907). Synopsis of the Fishes of the Great Lakes of Nicaragua. Field Columb. Mus.' Pub. Zool., Ser. 7, 1907, 97-132. Seth Eugene Meek. Erythrichthys Meek, 114; orthotype Heros citrinellus Gthr. Name twice pre- occupied. 2100. OGILBY (1907). Symbranchiatc and Apodal Fishes New to Australia. Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland, XX, 1906, 1-15. James Douglas Ogilby. 526 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Rhabdura Ogilby, 13 ; orthotype Mur^na macrura Blkr. A synonym of E\;n to Central South America. Ann. Carneg. Mus., VII, 315-328. John D. Haseman. Cephalosilurus Haseman, 317; orthotype C. fowleri Haseman. Acestridium Haseman, 319; orthotype A. discus Haseman. Platysilurus Haseman, 320; orthotype P. barbatus Haseman. 2206. HASEMAN (1911). Some New Species of Fishes from the Rio Iguassu. Ann. Carnegie Mus., VII, 374-387. John D. Haseman. Rhamdiopsis Haseman, 375 ; orthotype R. moreirai Haseman. 2207. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1911). A Review of the Salmonoid Fishes of the Great Lakes, with Notes on the White-Fishes of Other Regions. Bull. U. S. Bureau of Fisheries for 1909 (1911), 1-41. David Starr Jordan ; Barton Warren Evermann. Cisco Jordan & Evermann, 3; orthotype Argyrosomus nigripinnis Gill. Thrissomimus (Gill) Jordan & Evermann, 4; orthotype Coregonus artedi Le Sueur. Substitute for Argyrosomus Ag., preoccupied. 2207A. JORDx\N & THOMPSON (1911). A Review of the Scicenoid Fishes of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. for 1911 (Jan. 30). 241-261. David Starr Jordan ; William Fit.\Ncis Thompson. Nibea Jordan & Thompson, 246; orthotype Sclena mitsukurii Jordan & Snyder. Othonias Jordan & Thompson, 246; orthotype Sci.ena manchurica Jordan & Thompson. 2208. JORDAN & THOMPSON (1911). A Revieiv of the Families Lobotidce and Lutianidcc Found in the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXIX. 435^71. (Jan. 30, 1911.) D.wid Starr Jordan; William Francis Thompson (1888- ). Etelinus Jordan & Thompson, 465 ; orthotype Etelis marshi Jenkins. 2209. KENDALL & GOLDSBOROUGH (1911). The Shore Fishes. (Reports on the Scientific Results of the Expedition to the Tropical Pacific in Charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Comm. Steamer "Albatross," from Au- gust, 1899, to March, 1900, Commander Jefferson F. Moscr, U. S. N.. Com- manding, 13.) Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard Coll., XXVI, 1911, 239-344. William Converse Kendall; Edmund Lee Goldsborough. 540 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Paragobioides Kendall & Goldsborough, 324; orthotype P. grandoculis Kendall & Goldsborough. 2210. KREYENBERG (1911). Eine neite Cohitincn-Gattung aus China. Zool. Anz., XXXVIII, 417-419. M. Kreyenberg. Gobiobotia Kreyenberg, 417; orthotype G. pappenheimi Kreyenberg. 2211. McCULLOCH (1911). Report on the Fishes Obtained by the F. I. S. "Endeavour^' on the Coast of New South Wales<^ Victoria, South Australia, and Tasmania. Part I. Zoological Results of the Fishing Experiments car- ried Out by the F. I. S. "Endeavour," 1909-1910. I, 1911, 1-87. Allen Riverston McCulloch. Austroberyx McCulloch, 39; orthotype Beryx affinis Gthr. A synonym of Tra- CHICHTHODES Gilchfist. 2212. OGILBY (1911). Description of New or Insufficiently Described Fishes from Queensland Waters. Ann. Queensland Mus., X, 1911, 36-58. James Douglas Ogilby. Apistops Ogilby, 54; orthotype Apistus caloundra De Vis. Paratrigla Ogilby, 56 ; orthotype Trigla pleuracanthica Ogilby. 2213. REGAN (1911). The Anatomy and Classification of the Teleostcan Fishes of the Orders Berycomorphi and Xenoberyccs.. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), VII, 1-9. Charles Tate Regan. Caproberyx Regan, 8; orthotype Berycopsis major Woodw. (fossil). 2214. REGAN (1911). The Anatomy and Classification of the Teleostean Fishes of the Order Iniomi. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), VII, 120-133. Charles Tate Regan. Hemipterois Regan, 126; orthotype Bathypterois guentheri Alcock. Bathysauropsis Regan, 126; ortliotype Chlorophthalmus gracilis Gthr. Parasudis Regan, 127; orthotype Chlorophthalmus truculentus G. & B. 2215. REGAN (1911). A Synopsis of the Marsipobranchs of the Order Hy- pcroartii. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), VII, 193-204. Charles Tate Regan. Eudontomyzon Regan, 200; orthotype E. danfordi Regan. 2216. REGAN (1911). The Classification of the Teleostean Fishes of the Order Synentognathi. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), VII, 327-335. Charles Tate Regan. Lamprichthys Regan, 325 ; orthotype Haplochilus tanganicanus Boulenger. A synonym of Mohanga Boulenger of a little earlier date. Xenentodon Regan, 332; orthotype Belone cancila Buchanan. Xenopcecilus Regan, 374; orthotype Haplochilus sarasinorum Popta. . 2217. R"EGAN (1911). The Classification of the Teleostean Fishes of the Order Ostariophysi. 1. Cyprinoidea. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), VIII, 1911, 13-32. Charles Tate Regan. Lepturichthys Regan, 31 ; orthotype Homaloptera fimbriata Gthr. Hemimyzon Regan, 32; orthotype Homalopter.\ formosana Boulenger. ROULE, 1911 541 2218. ROULE (1911). (Ccrtaines larves tiluriennes.) Louis Roule (1861- ). Tiluropsis Roule, 329; orthotype a larval eel. Tilurella Roule, 329; orthotype larval eel, not named in the Zoological Record. 2219. SNYDER (1911). Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from Japan and the Riu Kiu Islands. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XL, 1911, 525-549. (May 26, 1911.) John Otterbein Snyder. Jordanidia Snyder, 527; orthotype J. r.\ptoria Snyder. Catalufa Snyder, 528; orthot3'pe C. umbra Snyder. Draculo Snyder, 545 ; orthotype D. mirabilis Snyder. 2220. STARKS & MANN (1911). New and Rare Fishes from Southern California. Univ. Calif. Pub. Zoo!., VIII, 9-19. Edwin Chapin Starks; William M. Mann. Rusulus Starks & Mann, 14; orthotype R. saburr^ Starks & Mann. Orthopnias Starks & Mann, 16; orthotype O. triacis Starks & Mann. 2221. WAITE (1911). Additions to the Fish Fauna of New Zealand, No. 2. Proc. New Zealand Inst., 1910, 49-51. (June 24, 1911.) Edgar Raven swood Waite. Rexea Waite, 49; orthotype R. furcifera Waite = Gempylus solandri Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Jordanidia Snyder of slightly earlier date (May 26, 1911). Pelotretis Waite, 50 ; orthotype P. flavilatus Waite. 2222. ZUGMAYER (1911). Foissons provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse Alice. Res. Camp. Sci. Monaco, Ease. 35, 1911, 1-159. Erich Zugmayer (1879- ). Asquamiceps Zugmayer, 10 ; orthotype A. velaris Zugmayer. Nematostomias Zugmayer, 76; orthotype N. gladiator Zugmayer. Trichostomias Zugmayer, 78; orthotype T. vaillanti Zugmayer. Poromitrella Zugmayer, 1(X); orthotype P. nigriceps Zugmayer. Platyberyx Zugmayer, 101 ; orthotype P. opalescens Zugmayer. Scopeloberyx Zugmayer, 103; orthotype S. opercularis Zugmayer. Pachycara Zugmayer, 129; orthotype P. plagiophthalmus Zugmayer. Barathrites Zugmayer, 132 ; orthotype B. iris Zugmayer. Anotopterus Zugmayer, 138; orthotype A. pharao Zugmayer. Benthalbella Zugmayer, 140; orthotype B. infans Zugmayer. 1912. 2223. BARBOUR (.1912). Two Preoccupied Names. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington. XXV, 1912, 121-126. Thomas Barbour. Calliblennius Barbour, 187; orthotype Zacalles bryope Jordan & Snyder. Substi- tute for Zacalles Jordan & Snyder, preoccupied. 2224, BEAN (1912). Descriptions of Nezv Fishes of Bermuda. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington. XXV, 1912. 121-126. Tarleton Hoffman Bean. Eucrotus Bean, 123 ; orthotype E. ventralis Bean. 542 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Parasphyraenops Bean, 124 ; orthotype P. atrimanus Bean. 2225. BEAUFORT (1912). On Some New Gobiidce from Ceram and JVaigeu. Zool. Anz, XXXIX, 1912, 136-143. LiEVEN Ferdinand de Beaufort. Schismatogobius Beaufort, 139; orthotype S. bruynisi Beaufort. Stiphodon (Weber), Beaufort, 143; orthotype Sicydium elegans Steind. 2226. BERG (1912). Faune de la Russie et des pays limitrophes. Poissons (Mar- sipobranchii et Pisces). Vol. III. Pt. 1, 1-336, St. Petersberg. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Pararutilus Berg, 43 ; orthotype Leuciscus frisjo Nordman. Acanthorutilus Berg, 42, 80; orthotype Oreoleuciscus dsapchynensis Warpa- chowsky. Hemiscaphirhynchus Berg, 309 ; orthotype Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Bogdanov. 2227. BOULENGER (1912). Poissons recueillis dans la Region dit Bas Congo par M. le Dr. IV. J. Ansorgc. Ann. Mus. Congo, Bruxelles Zool., ser. 1, 2 fasc. 3, 1-25. George Albert Boulenger. Ansorgia Boulenger. 17; orthotype A. vittata Boulenger. 2228. BURKE (1912). A New Genus and Six New Species of the Family Cyclo- gasteridcE. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLIII, 1912, 567-574. Charles Victor Burke. Polypera Burke, 567 ; orthotype P. greeni Burke. 2229. DUNCKER (1912). Die Gattungcn der Syngnathid^. Mett. Nat. Hist. Mu- seum Hamburg, XXIX. Georg Duncker. Acanthognathus Duncker. 228 ; orthotype Syngnathus dactylophorus Blkr. Micrognathus Duncker, 235 ; orthotype Syngnathus brevirostris Riippell. 2230. EIGENMANN (1912). The Fresh-Water Fishes of British Guiana, includ- ing a Study of the Ecological Grouping of Species, and the Relation of the Fauna of the Plateau to that of the Lowlands. Mem. Carnegie Mus., V, 1-578. Carl H. Eigenmann. Chamaigenes Eigenmann, 120; orthotype Aspredo filamentosus Cuv. & Val. Agmus Eigenmann, 128; orthotype A. lyriformis Eigenmann. Megalonema Eigenmann, 150; orthotype M. platycephalum Eigenmann. Microglanis Eigenmann, 155 ; orthotype M. pcecilus Eigenmann. Brachyglanis Eigenmann, 156; orthotype B. frenata Eigenmann. Leptoglanis Eigenmann, 158; orthotype L. essequibensis Eigenmann. Myoglanis Eigenmann, 159; orthotype M. pataroensis Eigenmann. Chasmocranus Eigenmann, 160; orthotype C. longior Eigenmann. Tympanopleura Eigenmann, 203 ; orthotype T. piperata Eigenmann. Ochmacanthus Eigenmann, 213; orthotype O. flabellifer Eigenmann. Lithoxus Eigenmann, 242 ; orthotype L. lithoides Eigenmann. Bivibranchia Eigenmann, 258 ; orthotype B. proctractila Eigenmann. Tylobranchus Eigenmann, 271 ; orthotype T. maculosus Eigenmann. Aphyodite Eigenmann, 314; orthotype A. grammica Eigenmann. EIGENMANN, 1912 543 Acanthocharax Eigenmann, 405 ; orthotype A. microlepis Eigenmann. Heterocharax Eigenmann, 406; orthotype H. macrolepis Eigenmann. Gymnorhamphichthys Eigenmann, 436; orthotype G. hyposomus Eigenmann. Porotergus Eigenmann, 441 ; orthotype P. gymnotus Eigenmann. Rhinosardinia Eigenmann, 445; orthotype R. serrata Eigenmann = Clupea ama- zoNicA Steind. A synonym of Heringia Fowler, 1911. Acarichthys Eigenmann, 500; orthotype Acara heckelii M. & T. Soleonasus Eigenmann, 528; orthotype S. finis Eigenmann. 2231. EIGENMANN (1912). Some Results of An Ichthyological Reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Indiana Univ. Studies, 1912, No. 8, 1-27. Carl H. Eigen]\jann. Xiliphius Eigenmann, 10; orthotype X. magdalen^ Eigenmann. Parastremma Eigenmann, 20; orthotype P. sadina Eigenmann. Genycharax Eigenmann, 22 ; orthotype G. tarpon Eigenmann. Gephyrocharax Eigenmann, 24 ; orthotype G. chocoensis Eigenmann. 2232. FOWLER (1912). Descriptions of Nine Nczv Eels, with Notes on Other Species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXIV, 1912, 8-33. Henry Weed Fowler. Microconger Fowler, 9; orthotype Leptocephalus caudalis Fowler. Ahynnodontophis Fowler, 25; orthotype Gymnothorax stigmanotus Fowler. 2233. GARAIAN (1912). Some Chinese Vertebrates. Pisces. Mem. Comp. Zool. Harvard Coll., XL, 111-123. Samuel Garman. Ageneiogarra Garman, 114; orthotype Garra imberba Garman. Myloleuciscus Garman, 116; orthotype M. atripinnis Garman. Coripareius Garman, 120; orthotype C. cetopsis Garman. 2234. GILBERT & BURKE (1912). Fishes from the Bering Sea and Kamchatka. Bull. Bur. Fish., XXX (1910), 1912, 31-96. Charles Henry Gilbert; Charles Victor Burke (1882- ). Archaulus Gilbert & Burke, 36; orthotype Archaulus biseriatus Gilbert & Burke. Thyriscus Gilbert & Burke, 43 ; orthotype T. anoplus Gilbert & Burke. Eurymen Gilbert & Burke, 64; orthotype E. gyrinus Gilbert & Burke. Elassodiscus Gilbert & Burke, 81 ; orthotype E. tremebundus Gilbert & Burke. Nectoliparis Gilbert & Burke, 82 ; orthotype N. pelagicus Gilbert & Burke. Acantholiparis Gilbert & Burke, 83 ; orthotype A. opercularis Gilbert & Burke. Gymnoclinus Gilbert & Burke, 86 ; orthotype G. cristul.\tus Gilbert & Burke. Alectridium Gilbert & Burke, 88; orthotype A. aurantiacum Gilbert & Burke. 2235. GILBERT & BURKE (1912). Nezv Cyclogasterid Fishes from Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XLII, 1912, 351-380. Charles Henry Gilbert; Charles Victor Burke. Ateleobrachium Gilbert & Burke, 97 ; orthotype A. pterotum Gilbert & Burke. 2236. JORDAN (1912). Note on the Generic Name Safole, replacing Boulengerina for a Genus of Kuhliid Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLII, 1912, 655. (Au- gust 29, 1912.) David Starr Jordan. Safole Jordan, 655 ; orthotj^pe Dules t.eniurus Cuv. & Val. Substitute for Bou- lengerina Fowler, preoccupied. 544 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2237. JORDAN & THOMPSON (1912). A Review of the Sparida and Related Families of Perch-like Fishes Found in the Waters of Japan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XLI. (Jan. 22, 1912.) David Starr Jordan ; William Francis Thompson. Lethrinichthys Jordan & Thompson, 558; orthotype Lethrinus nematacanthus Blkr. Taius Jordan & Thompson. 570; orthotype Chrysophrys tumifrons T. & S. Evynnis Jordan & Thompson, 573; orthotype Sparus cardinalis Lac. 2238. McCULLOCH (1912). Notes on Some Australian Atherinida. Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland, XXIV, 1912, 47-53. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Craterocephalus McCulloch, 48; orthotype C. fluviatilis McCulloch. 2239. McCULLOCH (1912). Notes on Some Western Australian Fishes. Rec. W. Austral. Mus., Perth 1, 1912, 78-97. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Mucogobius McCulloch, 93 ; orthotype Gobius mucosus Gthr. A synonym of Callogobius Blkr. 2240. MEEK (1912). New Species of Fishes from Costa Rka. Pub. Field Col. Mus., X. Seth Eugene Meek. Alfaro Meek, 72; orthotype A. acutiventralis Meek. A substitute for Petalosoma Regan, preoccupied. 2241. PELLfiGRIN (1912). Poissons des cotes de l' Angola; Mission dc M. Gruvcl. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, XXXVII. Jacques Pellegrin. Diagrammella Pellegrin, 295; orthotype Diagramma macrops Pellegrin. 2242. RADCLIFFE (1912). Descriptions of Fifteen New Fishes of the Family Cheilodipteridce, from the Philippine Islands and Contiguous Waters. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLI, 431^146. (Jan. 31, 1912.) Lewis Radcliffe. Amioides Smith & Radcliffe, 440; orthotype Amia grossidens Smith & Radcliffe. Neamia Smith & Radcliffe, 441 ; orthotype N. octospina Smith & Radcliffe. 2243. RADCLIFFE (1912). Neiv Pedicidatc Fishes from the Philippine Islands and Contiguous Waters. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLII, 199-214. (April 30, 1912.) Lewis Radcliffe. Dermatias Radcliffe, 206; orthotype D. platynogaster Radcliffe. 2244. RADCLIFFE (1912). Description of a New Family, Two New Genera and Twenty-nine New Species of Anacanthine Fishes from the Philippine Islands and Contiguous Waters. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLIII, 105-140. (Sept. 27, 1912.) Lewis Radcliffe. Parateleopus Smith & Radcliffe. 139; orthotype P. microstomus Smith & Radcliffe. Macrouroides Smith & Radcliffe, 139; orthotype M. inflaticeps Smith & Radcliffe. REGAN, 1912 545 2245. REGAN (1912). New Fishes from Aldabra and Assumption, Collected by Mr. J. C. F. Fryer. Trans. Linn. Soc. London, XV, 1912, 301-302. Charles Tate Regan. Xenoconger Regan, 301 ; orthotype X. fryeri Regan. Parioglossus Regan, 302; orthotype P. TvENIAtus Regan. 2246. REGAN (1912). The Classification of the Blennioid Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), X, 265-280. Charles Tate Regan. Acanthoplesiops Regan, 266; orthotype Acanthoclinus indicus Day. 2247. REGAN (1912). The Classification of the Teleostean Fishes of the Order Pediculati. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), IX, 1912, 277-289. Charles Tate Regan. Haplophryne Regan, 289; orthotype Acer.\tias mollis Brauer. 2248. REGAN (1912). The Anatomy and Classification of the Symbranchoid Eels. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), IX, 387-390. Charles Tate Regan. Macrotrema Regan. 390; orthotype Symbranchus caligans Cantor. 2249. REGAN (1912). Description of Two New Eels from West Africa, Belong- ing to a New Genus and Family. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., X. Charles Tate Regan. Heterenchelys Regan, 323; orthotype H. microphthalmus Regan. 2250. REGAN (1912). A Revision of the Pocciliid Fishes of the Genera Rivulus, Pterolebias and Cynolebias. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), X, 1912, 494-508. Charles Tate Regan. Petalurichthys Regan, 494; orthotype Petalosoma cultratus Regan. Substitute for Petalosoma Regan, preoccupied in Coleoptera ; a synonym of Alfaro Meek. 2251. REGAN (1912). Sexual Differences in the Pocciliid Fishes of the Genus Cy- nolebias. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), X, 641-652. Charles Tate Regan. Cynopoecilus Regan, 642; orthotype Cynolebias melanot^nia Regan. 2252. RIBEIRO (1912). Fauna Brasiliense. Peixes 4 (A), .^rch. Mus. Rio de Janeiro, XVI, 1912, 1-504. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Parasturisoma Ribeiro, 109; orthotype Loricaria brevirost'ris Eigenmann. Mormyrostoma Ribeiro, 192; orthotype Silurus carinatus L. Tatia Ribeiro, 360; orthotype Centromochlus intermedius Steind. 2253. RIBEIRO (1912). Loricariidcc, Callichthyidce, Doradidcc e Trichomycteri- dce. Commissad de Linhas Tclcgraphicas Estrategicas de Matto-Grosso aa Amazonas. Annexo No. 5, Rio Janeiro, 1912, 1-31. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Gyrinurus Ribeiro, 27; orthotype G. batrachostoma Ribeiro (Sept., 1912). A syno- nym of Ochmacanthus Eigenmann, June, 1912. Paravandellia Ribeiro, 28 ; orthotype P. oxyptera Ribeiro. 546 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2254. SMITH (1912). Description of a New Notidanoid Shark from the Philip- pine Islands, Representing a New Family. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLI, 489- 491. (February 8, 1912.) Hugh McCormick Smith. Pentanchus Smith, 489; orthotype P. profundicolus Smith. 2255. SMITH (1912). The Squaloid Sharks of the Philippine Archipelago, with Descriptions of New Genera and Species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XLI, 677- 685. (February 9, 1912.) Hugh McCormick Smith. Nasisqualus Smith, 681 ; orthotype N. profundorum Smith. Squaliolus Smith, 684; orthotj'pe S. laticaudus Smith. 2256. SMITH & RADCLIFFE (1912). Description of a New Family of Pedicu- late Fishes from Celebes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLII, 579-582. (Aug. 30. 1912.) Hugh McCormick Smith; Lewis Radcliffe. Thaumatichthys Smith & Radcliffe, 579; orthotype T. pagidostomus Smith & Rad- cliffe. 2257. SNYDER (1912). The Fishes of the Streams Tributary to Monterey Bay. Bull. U. S. Bur. Fish., XXXII, 47-72. John Otterbein Snyder. Hesperoleucus Snyder, 63; orthotype Pogonichthys symmetricus Grd. 2258. TANAKA (1912). Figures and Descriptions of Fishes of Japan. Tokyo, V-X, 71-186. Shigeho Tanaka. Cyclolumpus Tanaka, 86; orthotype C. asperrimus Tanaka. Heteroscymnus Tanaka, 102 ; orthotype H. longus Tanaka. Cirrhigaleus Tanaka, 151 ; orthotype C. barbifer Tanaka. Calliscyllium Tanaka, 171 ; orthotype C. venustum Tanaka. 2259. ZUGMAYER (1912). On a New Genus of Cyprinoid Fishes from High Asia. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8), IX, 1912, 682. Erich Zugmayer. Aspiopsis Zugmayer. 682; orthotype A. merzbacheri Zugmayer. 1913. 2260. BERG (1913). A Review of the Clupeoid Fishes of the Caspian Sea, etc. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XI. 472-480. Leo Semenowitch Berg. Clupeonella Berg, 472 ; orthotype C. caspia Berg. Not Clupeonella Kessler ; re- placed by Caspialosa Berg. 2261. BROOM (1913). On Some Fishes from Loivcr and Middle Karroo, South Africa. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. Cape Town, XII, 1913, 1-5. Robert Broom. Caruichthys Broom, 4; orthotype C. ornatus Broom (fossil). BROOM, 1913 547 2262. BROOM (1913). On Some Fossil Fishes from the Diamond-Bearing Pipes of Kimberley. Trans. Roy. Soc, S. Afr. Ill, 1913, 399^02. Robert Broom. Disichthys Broom, 400; orthotype D. kimberleyensis Broom (fossil). (Pal/EO- NISCID.) Pelichthys Broom, 401; orthotype P. kimberleyensis Broom (fossil). (Pal^o- NisciD, S. Africa.) 2263. CHAPMAN (1913). Note on the Occurrence of the Cainozoic Shark, Car- charoides, in Victoria. Victoria Naturalist, XXX, 142-193. Frederick Revans Chapman. Carcharoides Chapman, 142; orthotype a fossil shark. 2264. CHAUDHURI (1913). Zoological Results of the Abor Expedition, 1911-12. XVIII. Fish Rec. Ind. Mus. Calcutta, VIII, 1913, 243-257. Bonawari Lal Chaudhuri. Aborichthys Chaudhuri, 245 ; orthotype A. kempi Chaudhuri. 2265. COCKERELL (1913). Observations on Fish Scales. Bull. Bureau of Fisheries, XXII (for 1912), Oct. 13. 1913. Theodore Dru Allison Cockerell. Myloleucops Cockerell, 136 (foot note) ; type Leuciscus .ethiops Basilewsky. A substitute for Myloleucus Gthr., preoccupied. 2266. EIGENMANN (1913). Some Results from an Ichthyological Reconnaissance of Colombia, South America. Pt. II, Indiana Univ. Studies, 1913, No. 18, 1-32. Carl H. Eigenmann. Pterobrycon Eigenmann, 3; orthotype P. landoni Eigenmann. Argopleura Eigenmann, 10; orthotype Bryconamericus magdalen^ Eigenmann. Zygogaster Eigenmann, 22 ; orthotype Z. filifer Eigenmann. Microgenys Eigenmann, 22; orthotype M. minutus Eigenmann. 2267. ELLIS (1913). The Gymnotid Eels of Tropical America. Mem. Carneg. Mus. VI, 1913, 109-195. ' - Max Mapes Ellis. Orthosternarchus Ellis, 144; orthotype Sternarchus temandua Boulenger. Odontosternarchus Ellis, 155; orthotype Sternarchus sachsi Peters. 2268. ELLIS (1913). The Plated Nematognaths. Mem. Carneg. Mus., VIII, 1913. 384-413. Marian Lee Ellis. Cascadura Ellis, 387; orthotype C. maculocephala Ellis. 2269. FQWLER (1913). Curimatus spilurus Cope, a wrongly identified Characin. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXV, 1913, 673-675. Henry Weed Fowler. Xyrocharax Fowler, 673; orthotype Curimatus stigmaturus Fowler. 2270. FOWLER (1913). Notes on Catostomoid Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXV, 1913, 45-60. Henry Weed Fowler. Megastomatobus Fowler, 45; orthotype Sclerognathus cyprinella Cuv. & Val. A synonym of Sclerognathus as restricted by Giinther & Jordan. The first species named under Sclerognathus, however, was a Carpiodes. 548 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Notolepidomyzon Fowler, 47; orthotype Pantosteus arizcn.e (Gilbert). Scartomyzon Fowler, 59; orthotype Ptychostomus cervinus Cope. Pithecomyzon Fowler, 54; orthotype Chasmistes cujus Cope. 2271. FOWLER (1913). Fishes from the Madeira River, Brazil. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXV., 1913, 517-579. Henry Weed Fowler. Prionobrama Fowler, 553 ; orthotype P. madeira Fowler. Gnathocharax Fowler, 561 ; orthotype G. steindachneri Fowler. Tyttocharax Fowler, 564 ; orthotype T. madeira Fowler. 2272. FOWLER (1913). Fozvlerina Eigenmann, a Preoccuj^ied Generic Name. Science, XXXVIII, 1913, 51. Henry Weed Fowler. Ephippicharax Fowler, 51 ; orthotype Tetragonopterus compressus Gthr. A sub- stitute for FowLERiN.A. Eigenmann, preoccupied. 2273. GARMAN (1913). The Plagiostomia (Sharks, Skates, and Rays). Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard Coll., XXXVI, 1913, 1-528. Samuel Garman. Vulpecula (Valmont) Garman, 31 ; orthotype Vulpecula marina (Valmont) Gar- man = Squalus vulpinus Bonnaterre = Squalus vulpes Gmelin. Same as Alopias Raf. and of earlier date, but Valmont's names are of doubtful validity. Catulus (Valmont) Garman, 71 ; orthotype Catulus vulgaris Valmont == Squalus CATULUs L. Name preoccupied by Catulus Kniphof, 1759, a genus of Hemip- TERA. Same as Scylliorhinus Blainv. Apristurus Garman, 96; orthotype Scylliorhinus indicus Brauer. Atelomycterus Garman, 100; orthotype Scyllium marmoratum Bennett. Haploblepharus Garman, 101 ; orthotype Scyllium edwardsii (Cuv.) Voigt. Zanobatus Garman, 291 ; orthotype Platvrhina schcenleini M. & H. Urobatis Garman, 401 ; orthotype Leiobatus sloani Blainv. Pteromylaeus Garman, 437 ; logotype Myliobatis asperrimus J. & E. 2274. HOLT & BYRNE (1913). Sixth Report on the Fishes of the Irish Atlantic Slope. The Families Stomiaiidce, Sternoptyehidce, and Sahnonidcc. Dublin Fish Ireland Sci. Invest., 1913, 1-27. Ernest W. L. Holt ; L. W. Byrne. Lamprotoxus Holt & Bryne, 2; orthotype L. flagellibarba Holt & Byrne. 2275. JORDAN (1913). Ellimma, a Genus of Fossil Herrings. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, XXVI, 1913, 79. David Starr Jordan. Ellimma Jordan, 79; orthotype Ellipes branneri Jordan (fossil). Substitute for Ellipes Jordan, preoccupied. 2276. JORDAN & METZ (1913). A Catalogue of the Fishes Knozm from the Waters of Korea. Mem. Carnegie Mus., VI, 1913, 1-65. David Starr Jordan; Charles William Metz (1889- ). Zunasia Jordan & Metz, 7; orthotype Pristigaster chinensis, Basilewsky, the young of Ilisha elongata Gray. A synonym of Ilisha Gray. 2277. JORDAN & THOMPSON (1913). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Shikoku in Japan, with a Description of a Nezv Species, Gnathypops iyonis. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLVI, 65-72. David Starr Jordan ; William Francis Thompson. LAHILLE, 1913 . 549 Onigocia Jordan & Thompson, 70; orthotype Platycephalus macrolepis Blkr. Inegocia Jordan & Thompson, 70; orthotype Platycephalus japonicus Krusen- stern. 2278. LAHILLE (1913). Nota sobre siete peces dc las castas argentinas. An. Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, XXIV, 1913, 1-24. Fernando Lahille. Besnardia Lahille, 1 ; orthotype B. gyrinops Lahille. 2279. LANGER (1913). Beitragc zur Morphologic dcr viviparcn Cypnnodontidcn. Morph. Jahrb. Leipzig, XLVII, 1913, 193-307. W. F. Langer. Gulapinnus Langer, 207; orthotype Cnesterodon decemmacul.mus Garman. 2279A. LERICHE (1913). Les poissoiis paleoccncs dc Landana (Congo). Ann. du Musee du Congo Beige. Geol. Paleont. Mineral., ser. 3, I, 69-80. Maurice Leriche. Hypolophites Leriche; orthotype H. mayombensis Leriche (fossil shark). 2280. OGILBY (1913). Edible Fishes of Queensland: I. Pemphcridcc; II. Gadop- sifonn Pcrcoids. ]\Iem. Queensland Mus. (Dec. 10, 1913). James Douglas Ogilby. Liopempheris Ogilby, 61 ; orthotype Pempheris multiradiata Klunzinger ; near Catalufa Snyder, 1911; perhaps a synonym. 2281. PELLfiGRIN (1913). Poisson des cotes de Mauritanie. Mission de M,. Gruvel. Paris Bull. Soc. Zool., XXXVIII, 1913, 116-118. Jacques Pellegrin. Panturichthys Pellegrin, 118; orthotype P. mauritanicus Pellegrin. 2282. PELLfiGRIN (1913). Poissons nouveaux de Guinee Fran^aise recueillis par M. Pobeguin. Bull. Soc. Zool. Paris, XXXVIII, 1913, 236-241. Jacques Pellegrin. Diagrammella Pellegrin, 295; orthotype Diagram ma macrops Pellegrin. 2283. PELLfiGRIN (1913). Sur nn noiivcau genre dc Ccntrarchides du Gabon. Comptes Rendus Acad. Roy. 26, 1913, 1488-1489. Jacques Pellegrin. Parakuhlia Pellegrin, 1489 ; orthotj'pe P. boulengeri Pellegrin. 2284. RADCLIFFE (1913). Descriptions of Seven Xcw Genera and Thirty-one Kezv Species of Fishes of the Families Brotulidce and Carapidcc from the Philippine Islands and the Dutch East Indies. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLIV, 135-176. Lewis Radcliffe. Homostolus Radcliffe, 147; orthotype H. acer Radcliffe. Enchelybrotula Radcliffe, 154; orthotype E. paucidens Radcliffe. Mastigopterus Radcliffe, 159; orthotype M. imperator Radcliffe. Hypopleuron Radcliffe, 164 ; orthotype H. caninum Radcliffe. Luciobrotula Radclift'e, 170; ortliotype L. bartschi Radcliffe. Xenobythites Radcliffe, 173 ; orthotype X. armiger Radcliffe. Pyramodon Radcliffe, 175; orthotj^pe P. ventralis' Radcliffe. 550 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2285. REGAN (1913). The Antarctic Fishes of the Scottish National Antarcti-c Expedition. Edinburgh Trans. Roy. Soc. 49, 1913, 229-292. Charles Tate Regan. Eugnathosaurus Regan, 234; orthotype E. vorax Regan. Ophthalmolycus Regan, 243 ; orthotype Lycodes macrops Gthr. Austrolycichthys Regan, 244; orthotype Lycodes brachycephalus Pappenheim. Austrolycus Regan, 245 ; orthotype A. depressiceps Regan. Crossolycus Regan, 247; orthotype Lycodes fimbriatus Steind. Pagetopsis Regan, 286; orthotype Champsocephalus macropterus Boulenger. Chaenocephalus Regan, 287; orthotype C. aceratus Regan. 2286. REGAN (1913). The Classification of the Percoid Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII, 1913, 111-115. Charles Tate Regan. Centrodraco Regan, 145 ; orthotype Draconetta acanthopoma Regan. 2287. REGAN (1913). Fishes from the River Ucayali, Peru, Collected by IV. Mounsey. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII, 1913, 281-283. Charles Tate Regan. Apisto gramma Regan, 282; orthotype Heterogramma borelli Regan. A substi- tute for Heterogramma Regan, preoccupied. 2288. REGAN (1913). The Fishes of the San Juan River, Colombia. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XII, 1913, 462-473. Charles Tate Regan. Xenurocharax Regan, 463 ; orthotype X. spurrelli Regan. Nannorhamdia Regan, 467 ; orthotype N. spurrelli Regan. 2289. REGAN (1913). Phallostethus dunckeri, a Remarkable New Cyprinodont Fish from Johore. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. XII, 1913, 548-555. Charles Tate Regan. Phallostethus Regan, 548; orthotype P. dunckeri Regan. 2290. REGAN (1913). A Collection of Fishes Made by Professor Francisco Fuentes at Easter Island. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1913, 368-374. Charles Tate Regan. Girellops Regan, 369 ; orthotype Girella nebulosa Kendall & Radcliffe. 2291. REGAN (1913). A Revision of the Cyprinodont Fishes of the Sub-Family Pceciliinct. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1913. 977-1018. Charles Tate Regan. Priapichthys Regan, 991 ; orthotype Gambusia annectens Regan. Priapella Regan, 992; orthotype Gambusia bonita Meek. Pseudopoecilia Regan. 995 ; orthotype Pcecilia fest.^ Boulenger. PcEcilopsis Regan, 997; orthotype P. isthmensis Regan. Brachyrhaphis Regan, 997 ; orthotype Gambusia rhabdophora Regan. Leptorhaphis Regan, 998 ; orthotype Gambusia infans Woolman. Pamphoria Regan, 1003 ; orthotype Cnesterodon scalpridens Garman. Pamphorichthys Regan, 1003; orthotype Heterandria minor Garman. 2292. RIBEIRO (1913). Fauna Brasiliense. Peixes. V (part). Serranidcs (39 pp.), HccmulidcB (30 pp.), and Scicenidce (46 pp.). .^.rch. Mus. Rio de Janeiro, XVII, 1913. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. ROULE, 1913 551 Symphysoglyphus Ribeiro, 43 ; orthotjpe Otolithus bairdi Steind. 2293. ROULE (1913). Dcuxicme Expedition Antarctique Frangaisc. Poissons, 1913, 1-25. Louis Roule. Dolloidraco Roule, 15; orthotype D. longidorsalis Roule. 2294. ROULE (1913). £tude sur les formes larvaires Tiluriennes de poissons apodes. Ann. Inst. Ocean. IMonaco, VI, f. 2, 1913, 1-23. Louis Roule. Grimaldichthys Roule. 2; orthotype G. profundissimus Roule. 2295. SMITH (1913). The Hcmiscylliid Sharks of the Philippine Archipelago,_ icith Description of a New Genus from the China Sea. (Scientific Results of the Philippine Cruise of the Fisheries Steamer "Albatross," 1907-1910. No. 28.) Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLV, 567-569. Hugh McCormick Smith. Cirrhoscyllium Smith, 568; orthotype C. expolitum Smith. 2296-2297. SMITH (1913). Description of a New Carcharioid Shark from the Sulu Archipelago. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLV, 1913, 599-601. Hugh McCormick Smith. Eridacnis Smith, 599 ; orthotj'pe E. radcliffei Smith. 2298. STARKS (1913). The Fishes of the Stanford Expedition to Brazil. Stan- ford Univ. Publ., University Series, 1913. 1-77. Edwin Chapin Starks. Platypogon Starks, 29; orthotype P. c.erulirostris Starks. 2299. WEBER (1913). Resultats de I' expedition scientifique neerlandaise ^ la Nouvelle-Guinee. Nova Guinea, IX, 513-613, Max Weber. Oloplotosus Weber. 521 ; orthotype O. mari.e Weber. Porochilus Weber, 523 ; orthotype P. obbesi Weber. Doiichthys Weber, 532 ; orthotype D. nov^-guine^ Weber. Tetranesodon Weber, 545 ; orthotype T. conorhynchus Weber. 2300. WEBER (1913). Siboga-Expeditie. Die Fische dcr Siboga-Expedition. Leiden, 1-710. Max Weber. Ceromitus Weber. 54 ; orthotype C. flagellifer Weber. Promacheon Weber, 84 ; orthotype P. sibog^ Weber. Apterygocampus Weber, 116; orthotype A. epinnulatus Weber. Odontonema Weber, 148 ; orthotype O. kerberti Weber. Leiogaster Weber, 179; orthotype L. melanopus Weber. Pteranthias Weber, 209; orthotype P. longimanus Weber. Sphenanthias Weber, 210; orthotype S. sibog.e Weber. Nematochromis Weber. 265 ; ortliotype N. ann.e Weber. Cheiloprion Weber. 342 ; orthotype Pomacentrus labiatus Day. Cyttula Weber, 411; orthotype C. macrops Weber. Lepidoblepharon Weber, 421 ; orthotype L. ophthalmolepis Weber. Liopteryx Weber, 423; orthotype Brachypleura xanthosticta Alcock. Pleurosicj'a Weber, 456 ; orthotype P. boldinghi Weber. Tydemania Weber, 570 ; orthotype T. navigatoris Weber. 552 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2301. WEBER (1913). Neue Beitrdge sur Kenntniss dcr SUsswasserftsche von Celebes* Amster. Bijdr. Dierk, 1913, 197-213. Max Weber. Adrianichthys Weber, 204; orthotype A. kruyti Weber. 2302. ZUGMAYER (1913). Diagnoses des Stoiniatides provcnant des campagncs du Yacht "Hirondelle II," 1911-1912. Bull. Institut. Oceanographique. Monaco, 1913. Erich Zugmayer. Aristostomias Zugmayer, 1 ; orthotype A. grimaldii Zugmayer. 1914. 2303. BERG (1914). Faune de la Russic et des Pays limitropes. Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Petrograd. Poissons, Marsipohranchii et Pisces. Tome III, Ostariophysi, Livraison 2, 1914. Leo Semenovich Berg. Chilogobio Berg, 488; orthotype C. soldatovi Berg. Pseudogobiops Berg, 500; orthotype Gobio rivularis Basilewsky. Leucalburnus Berg, 5, 521 ; orthotype L. saturnini Berg. 2304. BOGOLIUBOV (1914). Etude sur le Paracymatodus Traut. Ann Geol. Univers. Novo Aleksandrija, XVI, 197-199. H. H. BOGOLIUBOV. Paracymatodus Bogoliubov, 197 ; orthotype Cymatodus reclinatus Trautschold. 2305. BOULENGER (1914). Mission Stappers au Tanganika-Moero. Diagnoses de poissons nouvcaux. 1. Acanthopterygiens, OpistJionies, Cyprinodontes. Rev. Zool. Afr. Bruxelles, III, 1914, 442-447. George Albert Boulenger. Luciolates Boulenger, 443 ; orthotype L. stappersii Boulenger. Stappersia Boulenger, 445 ; orthotype S. singularis Boulenger. 2306. BOULENGER (1914). Cichlidce. Wissensch. Ergebniss. Deutsch. Zentral. Afrika-Exped., 1907-1908, V, Zool. Ill, 1914, 253-259. George Albert Boulenger. Schubotzia Boulenger, 258; orthotype S. eduardina Boulenger. 2307. BRANSON (1914). The Devonian Fishes of Missouri. Bull. Univ. Missouri. Science, II, 59-74. Edwin Bayer Branson. Eoorodus Branson, 68; orthotype E. typus Branson (fossil: shark-tooth). 2308. EASTMAN (1914). Catalog of the Fossil Fishes in the Carnegie Museum. Pt. II. Supplement to the Catalog of Fishes from the Upper Eocene of Monte Bolca. Mem. Carneg. Mus., VI, No. 5, 315-348. Charles Rochester Eastman. Eobothus Eastman, 328; orthotype Rhombus minimus Ag. (fossil flounder). Eolabroides Eastman, 336; orthotype Crenilabrus szanoch^ Zigno (fossil labroid). Gillidia Eastman, 345; orthotype Toxotes antiquus Ag. (fossil). * Reise von E. C. Abendanon. EASTMAN, 1914 553 2309. EASTMAN (1914). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the Carnegie Mu- seum, IV. Descriptive catalogue of the fossil fishes from the Lithographic Stone of Solenhofen, Bavaria. Mem. Carneg. Mus., VI, 1914, 389-449. Charles Rochester Eastman. Parathrissops Eastman, 417; orthotype P. furcatus Eastman (fossil Leptolepid^, Jurassic, Solenhofen). 2310. EIGENMANN (1914). Some Results from Studies of South American Fishes. Indiana Univ. Bull., XII, 1914, 20-48. Carl H. Eigenmann. Bleptonema Eigenmann, 44; orthotype B. paraguayensis Eigenmann. A synonym of Prionobrama Eigenmann. Parecbasis Eigenmann, 45 ; orthotype P. cyclolepis Eigenmann. 2311. EIGENMANN, HENN, AND WILSON. (1914). New Fishes from West- em Colombia, Equador and Peru. Indiana Univ. Studies, XIX, 1914, 1-15. Carl H. Eigenmann; Arthur Wilbur Henn ; Charles Wilson. Landonia Eigenmann & Henn, 1 ; orthotype L. latidens Eigenmann & Henn. Phanagoniates Eigenmann & Henn, 2; orthotype P. wilsoni Eigenmann & Henn. Misprinted elsewhere as Phenagoniates. Microbrycon Eigenmann, Henn & Wilson, 3; orthotype M. minutus Eigenmann > Henn & Wilson. Ceratobranchia Eigenmann, Henn & Wilson, 4 ; orthotype C. obtusirostris Eigen- mann, Henn & Wilson. 2312. FACCIOLA (1914). Su di tin nuovo tipo del Ncttastomidi. Roma, Bull. Soc. Zool. Ital. (3), III, 1914, 39^7. LuiGi Facciola. Nettastomella Facciola, 47 ; orthotype N. physonema Facciola. 2313. FOWLER (1914). Fishes from the Rupununi River, British Guiana. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXVI, 229-284. Henry Weed Fowler. Myocharax Fowler, 239; orthotype Leporinus desmotes Fowler. Xiphocharax Fowler, 251 ; orthotype X. ogilviei Fowler. Cobitiglanis Fowler, 268; orthotype Ochmacanthus taxistigma Fowler. A syno- nym of Henonemus Eigenmann & Ward. Stoniella Fowler, 271 ; orthotype S. leopardus Fowler. 2314. JORDAN & THOMPSON (1914). Record of the Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911. Mem. Carneg. Mus. VI, 1914, 205-313. David Starr Jordan; William Francis Thompson. Tanakia Jordan & Thompson, 230 ; orthotype Rhodeus gryz^e Jordan & Thompson. Ectenias Jordan & Thompson, 241 ; orthotype E. brunneus Jordan & Thompson. Icticus Jordan & Thompson, 242; orthotype I. ischanus Jordan & Thompson. Franzia Jordan & Thompson, 251 ; orthotype Anthias nobilis Franz. Calymmichthys Jordan & Thompson, 296; orthotype C. xenicus Jordan & Thomp- son. Spectrunculus Jordan & Thompson, 301 ; orthotype S. radcliffei Jordan & Thompson. Tarphops Jordan & Thompson, 307; orthotype Pseudorhombus oligolepis Blkr. 2315. McCULLOCH (1914). Notes on Some Australian Pipe-Fishcs. Australian Zoologist, I, pt. 1, 1914, 29-31. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Histiogamphelus McCulloch, 30; orthotype H. briggsi McCulloch. 554 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2316. McCULLOCH (1914). Report on Some Fishes Obtained by the F. I. S. "Endeavour" on the Coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tas- mania, South and South Western Australia. Part II. Biol. Res. "Endeavour," II, Pt. 3, 77-165. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Vinculum McCulloch, 110; orthotype Ch^todon sexfasciatus Rich. Allocyttus McCulloch, 114; orthotype Cyttosoma verrucosum Gilchrist. 2317. MEEK (1914). An Annoted List of Fishes Known To Occur in the Fresh Waters of Costa Rica. Field Museum, Nat. Hist. Pub. Zool., Ser. X, 1914, 101-134. Seth Eugene ]^eek. Carlia Meek, 108; orthotype Cheirodon eigenmanni Meek. 2318. OGILBY (1914). (Ptenonotus.) Ann. Queensland Museum, XXII. James Douglas Ogilby. Ptenonotus Ogilby, 13 ; orthotype Exoccetus cirriger Peters. 2319. PAPPENHEIM (1914). Die Tiefscefische. Siidpol-Expedition. 1901-1903. XV, Zoologie, VI, 1914, 163-200. Karl Pappenheim. Gnathostomias Pappenheim, 172; orthotype G. longifilis Pappenheim. Neoceratias Pappenheim, 198 ; orthotype N. spinifer Pappenheim. 2320. REGAN (1914). Diagnoses of New Marine Fishes Collected by the British Antarctic ("Terra Nova") Expedition. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. XIII, 1914, 11-17. Charles Tate Regan. Prinodraco Regan, 10 ; orthotype P. evansi Regan. Pogonophryne Regan, 13 ; orthotype P. scotti Regan. Chaenodraco Regan, 14; orthotype C. wilsoni Regan. Serranops Regan, 15 ; orthotype S. maculicauda Regan. Cynophidium Regan, 16; orthotype C. punctatum Regan. Lepidoperca Regan, 17; orthotype L. inornata Regan. 2321. REGAN (1914). Note on Aristeus goldiei Macleay, and on Some Other Fishes from Nezu Guinea. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1914, 339-340. Charles Tate Regan. Rhombosoma Regan, 339; orthotype Nematocentris nov;^-guine^ Weber = Aris- teus goldiei Macleay. 2322. REGAN (1914). Report on the Fresh-]Water Fishes Collected by the British Ornithologists' Union Expedition in Dutch New Guinea. Trans. Zool. Soc. London, 1914, XX, 275-286. Charles Tate Regan. Rhadinocentrus Regan, 280 ; orthotype R. ornatus Regan. Anisocentrus Regan, 281 ; orthotype Nematocentris rubrostriatus Weber. Chilatherina Regan, 282 ; orthotype Rhombatractus fasciatus Weber. 2323. REGAN (1914). Tzt'o Nezv Cyprinid Fishes from Waziristan, Collected by Major G. E. Bruce. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. XIIT, 1914, 261-263. Charles Tate Regan. Schizocypris Regan, 262 ; orthotype S. brucei Regan. REGAN, 1914 555 2324. REGAN (1914). Descriptions of Two New Cyprinodont Fishes from Mexico, Presented to the British Museum by Herr A. Rachow. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XIV, 1914, 65-67. Charles Tate Regan. Heterophallus Regan, 66; orthotype H. rachovii Regan. 2325. REGAN (1914). A Synopsis of the Fishes of the Family Macrorhamphosidce. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., XHI, 1914, 17-21. Charles Tate Regan. Notopogon Regan, 14; logotype N. schoteli Regan. Scolopacichthys Regan, 21 ; orthotype Centriscus armatus Sauvage. 2326. REGAN (1914). British Antarctic ("Terra Nova") Expedition. Zoology, I, Fishes, 1914, 1-54. Charles Tate Regan. Histiodraco Regan, 9; orthotype Dolloidraco velifer Regan. Pyramodon Regan, 20; orthotype Cynophidium punctatum Regan. 2327. ZUGMAYER (1914.) Diagnoses de quelques poissons nouveaux provenant des campagnes dii yacht HirondcUe II (1911-1913). Bull. Inst. Ocean. Monaco, 1914, No. 2888, 1-4. Erich Zugmayer. Cetostoma Zugmayer, 3 ; orthotype C. regani Zugmayer. Zoarcites Zugmayer, 3 ; orthotype Z. pardalis Zugmayer. 1915. 2328. BAMBER (1915). Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections Made by Cyril Crossland, etc. XXII. The Fishes. Journ. Linn. Soc. London, XXXI, 1915, 477-485. R. C. B amber. Neenchelys Bamber, 479; orthotype N. microtretus Bamber. 2329. BERG (1915). Compte-Rendu preliminaire siir les harenges collectionnes dans la mer Caspienne par I'Expedition Caspienne de I'Annee, 1913. Mat. Pozn. Russk. Rybolav, IV, No. 6, pp. 1-8. Lew Semenovich Berg. Caspialosa Berg, 12; orthotype Clupeonella caspia Berg. A substitute for Clu- peonella Berg ; not of Kessler. 'o > 2330. BERG (1915). Faunc de la Russie. Poissons, III, Pt. 2, 337-704. Lew Semenowitch Berg. Chilogobio Berg, 490 ; orthotype C. czerskii Berg. 2331. EIGENMANN (1915). The Cheilodontina, a Subfamily of Minute Characid Fishes of South America. Mem. Carneg. Mus., VII, No. 1, 1-99. Carl H. Eigenmann. Leptobrycon Eigenmann, 46; orthotype L. jutuaran^ Eigenmann. Macropsobrycon Eigenmann, 48; orthotype M. Uruguayans Eigenmann. Megalamphodus Eigenmann, 49 ; orthotype M. megalopterus Eigenmann. Microschemobrycon Eigenmann, 56; orthotype M. guaporensis Eigenmann. Oligobrycon Eigenmann, 57 ; orthotype O. microstomus Eigenmann. 556 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Aphyocheirodon Eigenmann, 58; orthotype A. hemigrammus Eigenmann. Compsura Eigenmann, 60; orthotype C. heterura Eigenmann. Mixobrycon Eigenmann, 62; orthotype Cheirodon ribeiroi Eigenmann. 2332. EIGENMANN (1915). The Serrasalmince and Mylince. Ann. Carneg. Mus., IX, 1915, 226-272. Carl H. Eigenmann. Gastropristis Eigenmann, 238; orthotj'pe Serrasalmo ternetzi Steind. Rooseveltiella Eigenmann, 240; orthotype Serkasalmo nattereri Kner. Pristobrycon Eigenmann, 245 ; orthotype Serrasalmo calmoni Steind. 2333. FOWLER (1915). Notes on Neniatognathous Fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXVII, 223-243. Henry Weed Fowler. Cataphractops Fowler, 231 ; orthotype Callichthys melampterus Cope. Diapaletoplites Fowler, 237; orthotype Hypoptopoma gulare Cope. 2334. GILBERT (1915). Fishes Collected by the United States Steamer "Alba- tross" in Southern California in 1904. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. XLVIII, 305- 380. Charles Henry Gilbert. Xenognathus Gilbert, 311; orthotype X. profundorum Gilbert. Zastomias Gilbert, 322; orthotype Z. scintillans Gilbert. Asterotheca Gilbert, 343 ; orthotype Xenochirus pentacanthus Gilbert. Lipariscus Gilbert, 358 ; orthotype L. nanus Gilbert. Lycogramma Gilbert, 364; orthotype Maynea brunnea Bean. Monoceratias Gilbert, 379; orthotype M. acanthias Gilbert. 2335. HUBBS (1915). Flounders and Soles from Japan Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer "Albatross" in 1906. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XLVIII, 449-496. Carl L. Hubbs (1894- ). Citharoides Hubbs, 453; orthotype C. macrolepidotus Hubbs. Psettina Hubbs, 456; orthotype Engyprosopon iijim^ Jordan & Starks. Laeoptichthys Hubbs, 460; orthotype L. fragilis Hubbs. Gareus Hubbs, 486; orthotype Pleuronectes obscurus Herzenstein. 2336. McCULLOCH (1915). Notes on and Descriptions of Australian Fishes. Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales, XL, 259-277. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Lovettia McCulloch, 259; orthotype Haplochiton sealii Johnston. 2337. McCULLOCH (1915). Notes and Illustrations of Queensland Fishes. Mem. Queensland Mus., Ill, 1915, 47-56. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Belonepterygion McCulloch, 51 ; orthotype Acanthoclinus fasciolatus Ogilby. 2338. McCULLOCH (1915). Report on Some Fishes Obtained by the F. I. S: "Endeavour" on the Coast of Queensland, Nezv South Wales, Victoria, Tas- mania, South and South Western Australia, Part HI. Biol. Res. "Endeavour" 3, Pt. HI, 97-170. Allan Riverston McCulloch. Acanthopegasus McCulloch, 106; orthotype Pegasus lancifer Kaup. m'culloch & WAiTE, 1915 557 2339. McCULLOCH & WAITE (1915). A Revision of the Genus Aracana and Its Allies. Trans. Roy. Soc. Austral., XXXIX, 1915, 477-493. Allan Riverston McCulloch ; Edgar Ravenswood Waite. Caprichthys McCulloch & Waite, 482; orthotype C. gymnura McCulloch & Waite. 2340. OGILBY (1915). On Some New or Little Known Australian Fishes. Mem. Queensland Mus., Ill, 1915, 117-129. James Douglas Ogilby. Reganichthys Ogilby, 123 ; orthotype R. magnificus Ogilby. A synonym of Glau- COSOMA T. & S. Rhizoprion Ogilby, 132; orthotype Carcharias crenidens Klunzinger. 2341. PELLfiGRIN (1915). Les poissons du bassin de I'Ogoue. Comptes Rend. Ass. France. Adv. Science, XLIII, 500-505. Jacques Pellegrin. Hemistichodus Pellegrin, 500; orthotype H. vaillanti Pellegrin. 2342. RIBEIRO (1915). Fauna Brasiliense, Peixes (Eleutherobranchios aspiro- phoros). Archivos do Museo Nacional do Rio Janeiro, XVII, 1915. (In this large volume each family has a separate pagination.) Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Kronia Ribeiro (Atherinid/e), 9; orthotype K. iguapensis Ribeiro. Pseudothyrina Ribeiro (Atherinid^), 11; orthotype P. jheringi Ribeiro. Toledia Ribeiro ( Strom ateid^), 5.; orthotype T. macrophthalma Ribeiro. Davidia Ribeiro (Balistid^), 9; orthotype Alutera punctata Ag. Not Davidius Selys, 1878, in Neuroptera, being named for a different person, David Starr Jordan. PseudomuUoides Ribeiro (Mullid^), 4; orthotype P. carmineus Ribeiro. Marcgravichthys Ribeiro (Batrachoidid^), 3; orthotype Batrachus cryptocen- trus Cuv. & Val. Substitute for Marcgravia Jordan, 1886, for the inadequate reason of the use of the name in botany. But both are synonyms of Amphich- thys Sw., 1839. Parablennius Ribeiro (Blenniid^), 3; orthotype Blennius pilicornis Cuv. & Val. 2343-2344. ROULE (1915). ^Sur un nouveaii genre de poissons apodes et sur' quclques particularites de la biologic de ces etres. C. R. Acad. Sci., 160, 1915, 283-284. Louis Roule. Pseudophichthys Roule, 283 ; orthotype P. latidorsalis Roule. 2345. SILVESTER (1915). Fishes Nezv to the Fauna of Porto Rico. Washing- ton, Carnegie Inst. Year Book, 14, 1915, 214-217. Charles F. Silvester. Mayerina Silvester, 214; orthotype M. mayeri Silvester. 2346. SOLDATOV & PAVLENKO (1915). Tzvo Nezv Genera of Cottidce from Tartar Strait and Okhotsk Sea. Ann. Mus. Zool. Ac. Sci. Petrograd, XX, 1915. V. K. Sold.\tov; M. N. Pavlenko. Taurocottus Soldatov & Pavlenko, 149 ; orthotype T. eergi Soldatov & Pavlenko. Trichocottus Soldatov & Pavlenko, 151; orthotype T. brashnikovi Soldatov & Pav- lenko. 2347. STEINDACHNER (1915). Beitrdge sur kenntniss der Flussfische Suda- menkas. Denks. Kais. Ak. Wiss. Wien, V, 1915. Franz Steindachner. 558 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV ^quidens Steindachner, 34; orthotype Tetragonopterus fasslii Steind. Name preoccupied by ^quidens Eigenmann & Bray. Pseudepterus Steindachner, 82; orthotype Auchenipterus hasemani Steind. 2348. TANAKA (1915). Ten New Species of Japanese Fishes. (Text in Jap- anese). Tokyo Zool. Mag. XXVII, 1915, 556-568. Shigeho Tanaka. Kanekonia Tanaka, 556; orthotype K. Florida Tanaka. (In Japanese, Nov. 15, 1915; English version Nov. 28, 1918). Asterorhombus Tanaka, 567; orthotype A. stellifer Tanaka. Scidorhombus Tanaka, 567; orthotype S. pallidus Tanaka. Lubricogobius Tanaka, 567 ; orthotype L. exiguus Tanaka. Henicichthys Tanaka, 568; orthotype H. foraminosus Tanaka. Leptoscolopsis Tanaka, XIX ; orthotype L. nagasakiensis Tanaka. 2349. WOODWARD (1915). The Fossil Fishes of the English Wealden and Purbeck Formations, I, 1-48. London Mon. Palaeont. Soc. Arthur Smith Woodward. Hylaeobatis Woodward, 19; orthotype H. problematica Woodw. (fossil) (Mylio- batid.e). 1916. 2350. BERG (1916). Les poissons des eaux donees de la Russie. Moscow. (In Russian.) 1-563. Lew Semenovich Berg. Leucalburnus Berg, 292; orthotype Phoxinus satunini Berg. Acanthalburnus Berg, 299; orthotype Alburnus punctulatus Kessler. Capoetobrama Berg, 316; orthotype Acanthobrama kuschakewitschi Kessler. 2351. BOGOLIUBOV (1916). (Russian Title.) Snr I'ichthyodoriilite du Poly- rhisus concavus Trd. de Miatchkovo. Gouv. de Moscou Ann. Geol. Miner. Novo Alexandrija, XVI. N. N. Bogoliubov. Paracymatodus Bogoliubov, 197; orthotype Cymatodus reclinatus Trautschold (fossil) (Petalodontid^). Substitute for Cymatodus Trautschold (not of Newberry), preoccupied. 2352. BOULENGER (1916). Catalogue of the Fresh-water Fishes of East Africa. George Albert Boulenger. Otoperca Boulenger, 130; orthotype Larimus auritus Guv. & Val. A synonym of Brachydeuterus Gill. Lobochilotes Boulenger, 280 ; orthotype Tilapia labiata Boulenger. Liauchenoglanis Boulenger, 314 ; orthotype L. maculatus Boulenger. Champsochromis Boulenger, 433 ; orthotype C. c^rulea Boulenger. 2353. EIGENMANN (1916). New and Rare Fishes from South American Rivers. Ann. Carnegie Mus., X. Carl H. Eigenmann. Cetopsorhamdia Eigenmann, 83 ; orthotype C. nasus Eigenmann. 2354. EIGENMANN (1916). On Apareiodon, a New Genus of Characid Fishes. Ann. Carnegie Museum, X. Carl H. Eigenmann. FOWLER, 1916 559 Apareiodon Eigenmann, 71 ; orthotype Parodon piracicab^ Eigenmann. 2355. FOWLER (1916). Notes on Fishes of the Orders Haplomi and Microcy- prini. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., LXVIII. Henry Weed Fowler. Galasaccus Fowler, 417; orthotype Hydrargyra similis Baird & Grd. A substi- tute for Hydrargyra as commonly used, Hydrargyra swampina Lac. being a true Fundulus. Chriopeops Fowler, 425 ; orthotype Lucania goodei Jordan. Oxzygonectes Fowler, 425; orthotype Haplochilus dowi Gthr. 2356. GILBERT & HUBBS (1916). Report on the Japanese Macruroid Fishes Collected by the United States Fisheries Steamer "Albatross" in 1901, zuith a Synopsis of the Genera. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., LI, 135-214. Charles Henry Gilbert ; Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Squalogadus Gilbert & Hubbs, 156; orthotype S. modificatus Gilbert & Hubbs. 2357. HENN (1916). On Various South American Pozciliid Fishes. Ann. Car- negie Mus., X, pp. 93-142. Arthur Wilbur Henn. Diphyacantha Henn, 113; orthotype D. chocoensis Henn. Neoheterandria Henn, 117; orthotype N. elegans Henn. Phalloptychus Henn, 121 ; orthotype P. eigenmanni Henn. Phallatorhynus Henn, 126 ; orthotype P. fasciolatus Henn. 2358. HUBBS (1916). Notes on the Marine Fishes of California. Univ. of Cali- fornia Pub. in Zoology, XVI, 1916, 153-169. Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Lestidiops Hubbs, 154; orthotype L. sphyr.^nopsis Hubbs. 2359. JORDAN (1916). The Nomenclature of American Fishes as Affected by the Opinions of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Copeia (April 12, 1916). David Starr Jordan. SufHamen Jordan, 27; orthotype Balistes capistratus Shaw. Substitute for Pachynathus Sw., preoccupied in Spiders as P.vchygnathus. 2360. Mcculloch (I9I6). Ichythyological Items. Mem. Queensland Mus., V (July 10, 1916). Allan Riverston McCulloch. Phyllichthys McCulloch, 67 ; orthotype P. punctatus McCulloch. 2361. MEEK & HILDEBRAND (1916). The Fishes of the Fresh Waters of Panama. Field Museum of Natural History, No. 191 ; X. Dec. 28, 1916. Seth Eugene Meek; Samuel F. Hildebrand. Leptoancistrus Meek & Hildebrand, 254; orthotype Acanthicus canensis Meek & Hildebrand. Pseudocheirodon Meek & Hildebrand, 275 ; orthotype P. affinis Meek & Hilde- brand. Leptophilypnus Meek & Hildebrand, 361 ; orthotype L. fluviatilis Meek & Hilde- brand. Microeleotris Meek & Hildebrand, 362; orthotype M. affinis Meek and Hildebrand. 560 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Hemieleotris Meek & Hildebrand, 364; orthotype Eleotris latifasciatus Meek & Hildebrand. 2362. OGILBY (1916). Check List of the Cephalochordates, Selachians and Fishes of Queensland, Part 1. Mem. Queensl. Mus., 1916. James Douglas Ogilby. Dasybatus (Klein; Walbaum) Ogilby, 87; orthotype Rajapastinaca L. Same as Dasyatis Raf. The names reproduced by Walbaum from Klein are rejected by the International Commission. Cestracion (Walbaum after Klein) Ogilby, 81 ; orthotype Squalus zyg^na L. The generic names quoted by Walbaum in 1792 from Klein are rejected by the International Commission. 2363. OGILBY (1916). (Lapichthys.) Mem. Queensland Mus., V. James Douglas Ogilby. Laephichthys Ogilby, 173 ; orthotype Acanthurus rostratus Gthr. 2364. REGAN (1916). A Revision of the Clupeoid Fishes of the Genera Pomolo- bus. Brevoortia and Dorosoma and Their Allies. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1916, 297 et seq. Charles Tate Regan. Paralosa Regan, 167 ; orthotype Alosa kan.\gurta Blkr. Name said to be preoc- cupied (Paralosa Blkr.), replaced by Hilsa Regan, 1916. But I do not find a Paralosa in Bleekcr's writings. Ethmalosa Regan. 302; orthotype Alausa dorsalis Cuv. & Val. Hilsa Regan, 303 ; logotype Alosa kanagurta Blkr. Substitute for Paralosa Regan, said to be preoccupied. Nematalosa Regan, 312; orthotype Clupea nasus Bloch. Gonialosa Regan, 315 ; orthotype Chatoessus modestus Day. 2365. REGAN (1916). The Morphology of the Cyprinodont fishes of the subfamily Phallostethince, etc. Proc. Zool. Soc. London. Charles Tate Regan. Neostethus Regan, 14 ; logotype N. lankesteri Regan. 2366. RIBEIRO (1916). Fauna Brasilicnsis, Peixcs, V. Archiv. Museu Nacional, XVII. Mullids. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Pseudomulloides Ribeiro, 3; orthotype P. carmineus Ribeiro. 2367. ROULE (1916). Notice preliininairc sur qnclqucs cspcccs nouvclles prove- nant des croisieres de S. A. S. le Prince dc Monaco. Bull. Inst. Oceano- graphique Monaco. Louis Roule. Belonopterois Roule, 13 ; orthotype B. viridensis RouIc. Barathrites Roule, 17; orthotype B. abyssorum Roule. Echinomacrurus Roule, 22; orthotype E. mollis Roule. Bathysolea Roule, 28; orthotype B. albida Roule. 2368. TANAKA (1916). Nihon san gyortii no san shinshu (Three Nezv Species of Japanese Fish). Dobuts. Z. Tokyo, XXVII. Shigeho Tanaka. Paragyrops Tanaka, 141 ; orthotype P. edita Tanaka. Pluviopsetta Tanaka, 141 ; orthotype P. taniguchi Tanaka. TANAKA, 1916 561 2369. TANAKA (1916). Nihon san gyorui no shi shinshu (Two New Species of Japanese Fishes). Dobuts. Z. Tokyo, XXVIII. Shigeho Tanaka. Brevigobio Tanaka, 102; orthotype B. kawabat^ Tanaka. 2370. THOMPSON (1916). Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer "Albatross" during 1888, between Montevideo, Uruguay, and Tome, Chile, on the Voyage Through the Straits of Magellan. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. L. (May 20, 1916). William Francis Thompson. Ethmidium Thompson, 458; orthotype Clupea notacanthoides Steind. == Alausa MACULATA CuV. & Val. 2371. W'AITE (1916). Fishes, Australasian Antarctic Expedition. Sci. Rep. Edgar Ravenswood Waite. Aconichthys Waite, 30; orthotype A. harrissoni Waite. Cygnodraco Waite, 32; orthotype C. mawsoni Waite. Dacodraco Waite, 35; type D. hunteri Waite. Notosudis Waite, 56; orthotype N. hamiltoni Waite. Aurion Waite, 63; orthotype A. effulgens Waite. 2372. WATSON & DAY (1916). Notes on Some Palceozoic Fishes. Mem. Lit. Phil. Doc. Manchester, LX. David Meredith Shares Watson ; Henry Day. Pentlandia Watson & Day, 34; orthotype Dipterus macropterus Traquair (fossil). 2373. WEBER & BEAUFORT (1916). The Fishes of the Indo-Australian Archi- pelago, III, Ostariophysi, Apodes, Synbranchi. Max Weber ; Lie\^n Ferdinand de Beaufort. Brachydanio Weber & Beaufort, 85 ; orthotype Danio albolineata BIyth. Lissochilus Weber & Beaufort, 167 ; logotype L. sumatranus Weber & Beaufort. Hemerorhinus Weber & Beaufort, 281 ; orthotype Sphagebranchus heyningi Weber. Cheiloprion Weber, 342 ; orthotype Pomacentrus' labiatus Day. 2374. WOODWARD (1916). The Fossil Fishes of the English Wcalden and Pur- beck Formations, II. Paleontological Society, LXIX, October, 1916. Arthur Smith Woodward. Hylasobatis Woodward, 19; orthotype H. problematica Woodw. (fossil). 1917. 2375. EASTMAN (1917). Fossil Fishes in the United States National Museum. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1917. LII. Charles Rochester Eastman. Parafundulus Eastman, 291 ; orthotype P. nevadensis Eastman (Pleistocene of Nevada fossil). 2376. EIGENMANN (1917). The American Characidce. Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool., XLIII, pt. 1, 1917. Carl H. Eigenmann. Entomolepis Eigenmann, 62> ; orthotype Tetragonopterus steindachneri Eigen- mann. 562 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2377. EIGENMANN (1917). New and Rare Species of South American Siluridce in the Carnegie Museum. Ann. Carneg. Mus., XI, 1917. Carl H. Eigenmann. Cheirocerus Eigenmann, 398; orthotype C. eques Eigenmann. Entomocorus Eigenmann, 403; orthotype E. benjamini Eigenmann. 2378. EVERMANN & RADCLIFFE (1917). Fishes of the West Coast of Peru and the Titicaca Basin. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., XCV, 1917. Barton Warren Evermann ; Lewis Radcliffe. Epelytes Evermann & Radcliffe, 71 ; orthotype E. punctatus Evermann & Rad- cliffe. Xenoscarus Evermann & Radcliffe, 129 ; orthotype X. denticulatus Evermann & Radcliffe. 2379. JORDAN (1917). Notes on Glossamia and Related Genera of Cardinal Fishes. Copeia, May 24, 1917, pp. 46, 47. David Starr Jordan. Nectamia Jordan, 46; orthotype Apogon fuscus Quoy & Gaimard. Xystramia Jordan, 46 ; orthotype Glossamia pandionis G. & B. Zoramia Jordan, 46; orthotype Apogon graeffei Gthr. 2380. JORDAN (1917). The Genera of Fishes, etc. Stanford Univ. Publ., Uni- versity Series, June 1, 1917. David Starr Jordan. Thrissocles Jordan, 151 ; orthotype Clupea setirostris Broussonet. Substitute for Thryssa Cuv., preoccupied by Thrissa Raf. 2381. JORDAN (1917). Changes in names of American Fishes. Copeia, Oct. 4, 1917. David Starr Jordan. Stenesthes Jordan, 87; orthotype Sparus chrvsops L. = S. argyrops L. Replaces Stenotomus Gill, regarded as preoccupied by Stenotoma. Xantocles Jordan, 88 (Oct. 4, 1917) ; orthotype Zaniolepis frenatus Eigenmann. Thoburnia Jordan & Snyder, 88 (Oct. 4, 1917) ; orthotype Catostomus rhothcecus Thoburn. 2382. JORDAN & HUBBS (1917). Notes on a Collection of Fishes from Port Said, Egypt. Ann. Carneg. Mus., XI, 461-468. David Starr Jordan; Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Glaucus (Klein) Jordan & Hubbs, 463; orthotype Scomber glaucus L. Same as C.i':siOMORUS Lac. and Hypodis Raf. Dacymba Jordan & Hubbs, 464 ; orthotype Pristipoma bennetti Lowe. 2383. NICHOLS & GRISCOM (1917). Fresh-lVater Fishes of the Congo Basin, obtained by the American Congo Expedition, 1909-1915. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., XXXVII. John Treadvvell Nichols; Ludlow Griscom. Microstomatichthyoborus Nichols & Griscom, 685; orthotype M. bashforddeani Nichols & Griscom. It is to be hoped that no one will attempt to break this record as to length of generic name. Amarginops Nichols & Griscom, 713; orthotype A. platus Nichols & Griscom. Acanthocleithron Nichols & Griscom, 720; orthotype A. chapini Nichols & Griscom. Gnathobagrus Nichols & Griscom, 711; orthotype G. depressus Nichols & Griscom. REGAN, 1917 563 2384. REGAN (1917). A Revision of the Cliipeoid Fishes of the Genus Pellonula and of Related Genera in the Rivers of Africa. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1917, 198-207. Charles Tate Regan. Poecilothrissa Regan, 201 ; orthotype P. congica Regan. Potamothrissa Regan, 203 ; orthotype Pellonula obtusirostris Boulenger. Cynothrissa Regan, 203 ; orthotype C. mento Regan. Stolothrissa Regan, 206; orthotype S. tanganic^ Regan. Limnothrissa Regan, 207 ; orthotype Pellonula microdon Boulenger. 2385. SEALE (1917). New Species of Apodal Fishes. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., LXI. Alvin Seale. Garmannichthys Seale, 80; orthotype G. dentatus Seale. 2386. SNYDER (1917). The Fishes of the Lahontan System of Nevada and North- eastern California. Bull. Bur. Fisheries Washington, XXXV (Sept. 28, 1917). John Otterbein Snyder. Leucidius Snyder, 64 ; orthotype L. pectinifer Snyder. 2387-2388. TANAKA (1917). Figures and Descriptions of the Fishes of Japan, including Riukiii Islands, Bonin Islands, Formosa, Kurilc Islands, and South- em Sakhalin. (Issued in many parts. 1915 to 1918.) Shigeho Tanaka. Rosanthias Tanaka, 198; orthotype R. amcenus Tanaka. (In Japanese, July 15, 1917; English version, p. 503, Sept. 28, 1918.) Cyprinocirrhites Tanaka, 368; orthotype C. ui Tanaka (Japanese, Sept. 15, 1917; English version, p. 507, Sept. 28, 1918). 1918. 2389. ANNANDALE (1918). Fish and Fisheries of the Inle Lake. Rec. Ind. Mus.. XIV, 33-64. Nelson Annandale. Chaudhuria Annandale. 33-64; orthoti'pe C. caudata Annandale. (A Mastacem- belus without spines (fide Regan, note on Chaudhuria. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 198. Feb., 1919.) 2390. EIGENMANN (1918). (South American Fishes). Proc. Am. Philos. Soc, LVI, Jan.. 1918. Carl H. Eigenmann. Scleronema Eigenmann, 691 ; orthotype S. operculatum Eigenmann. Branchoica Eigenmann, 702 ; orthotype B. bertonii Eigenmann. 2391. EIGENMANN (1918). The Pygidiidw, a Family of South American Cat- Fishes. Ann. Carneg. Mus., VII, Sept., 1918, 259-369. Carl H. Eigenmann. Urinophilus Eigenmann. 359; logotype (indicated in Science, 1920, 441) Vandellia sanguinea Eigenmann. 2392. HUBBS (1918). A Revision of the Viviparous Perches. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, May 16, 1918. Carl Leavitt Hubbs. 564 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Tocichthys Ilubbs, 12; orthotype Hyperprosopon agassizi Gill. Amphigonopterus Hubbs, 13; orthotype Abeona aurora J. & G. 2393. HUBBS (1918). Colpichthys, Thyrinops, and Austromenidia, New Genera of Atherinoid Fishes from the New World. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila. for 1917 (1918). Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Colpichthys Hubbs, 305 ; orthotype Atherinops regis Jenkins & Evermann. Thyrinops Hubbs, 306; orthotype Atherinichthys pachylepis Gthr. Austromenidia Hubbs, 307 ; orthotype Basilichthys regillus Abbott. Replaces Basilichthys of Abbott, not of Girard. 2394. HUBBS (1918). Supplementary Notes on Flounders from Japan, ivith Re- marks on the Species of Hippoglossoides. Ann. Zool Japonensis, IX, pt. 4, 1918, pp. 369-376. Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Tanakius Hubbs, 370; orthotype Microstomus kitahar^ Jordan & Starks. (Not Ta^nakia Jordan & Metz.) 2395. Mcculloch & WAITE (I9I8). Records of the South Australian Museum. Allan Riverston McCulloch ; Edgar Ravenswood Waite. Helcogramma McCulloch & Waite, 51 ; orthotype H. decurrens McCulloch & Waite. Trianectes McCulloch & Waite, 53 ; orthotype T. Bucephalus McCulloch & Waite. Echinophryne McCulloch & Waite, 86; orthotype E. crassispina McCulloch & Waite. Trichophryne McCulloch & Waite, 68; orthotype Antennarius mitchelli Morton. 2396. OGILBY (1918). Ann. Queensland Mus., VI. James Douglas Ogilby. Acanthagonia Ogilby, 45 ; orthotype A. poweri Ogilby. 2397. RIBEIRO (1918). Historia Natural. Zoologia: Cichlidcc. Coinni. Linhas lelegr. de Matto Grosso ao Amazonas. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Nannacara Ribeiro, 14 ; orthotype Acara dorsigera Heckel. Pseudopercis Ribeiro, 184; orthotype P. numida Ribeiro. 2398. RIBEIRO (1918). Dezesetes especics de pci.ves Brasilciros. Museu Paulista. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Pleurophysus Ribeiro, 8; orthotype P. hydrostaticus Ribeiro. Tannayia Ribeiro, 14; orthotype T. marginata Ribeiro. Ceratocheilus Ribeiro, 16; orthotype C. osteomystax Ribeiro. 2399. RIBEIRO (1918). Commerc. Geogr. Geol. Soc. Sa5 Paulo. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Typhlobagrus Ribeiro, 3 ; orthotype T. kronei Ribeiro. 2400. RIBEIRO (1918). Lista dos peixcs Brasilciros do Muscu Paulista. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Paragonus Ribeiro, 3; orthotype P. sertorii Ribeiro. Name twice preoccupied: Gill, Guichenot ; replaced by Ribeiroa Jordan, new name, given in honor of the excellent Brazilian naturalist who made this form known. RiBEiRO, 1918 565 Gymnogeophagus Ribeiro, 6; orthotype G. cyanopterus Ribeiro. Decapogon Ribeiro; orthotype D. urostriatum Ribeiro. 2401. RIBEIRO (1918). Dous generos e tres especies novas dc peixcs Brasileiros, . . . Museu Paulista. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro. Homodietus (Ihering) Ribeiro, 23; orthotype H. paulensis Rudolph. Same as PsEUDOSTEGOPHiLUS Ihering, on page 22 of the same paper. Scleromystax Ribeiro; orthotype S. kronei Ribeiro, not of Ogilby. 2402. TANAKA (1918). Nihon San Gyonii—No Juisshu Shin (Eleven New Spe- cies of Japanese Fishes). Journ. Zool. Studies, Imperial University, Tokyo, XXXIX, No. 13. (In Japanese only.) Shigeho Tanaka. Vegetichthys Tanaka, 7; orthotype V. tumidus Tanaka. (Lutianid^.) Sebastella Tanaka, 10; orthotype S. littoralis Tanaka (Scorp^nid^). 2403. TANAKA (1918). Nihon San Gyorui—No Roku Shin (Six New Species of Japanese Fishes). Journ Zool. Studies, Imperial University, Tokyo, XXIX, No. 345. (In Japanese only.) Shigeho Tanaka. Mustelichthys Tanaka, 301; orthotype M. ui Tanaka (Serranid^). 2404. TANAKA (1918). Figures and Descriptions of the Fishes of Japan, includ- ing Riukiu Islands, Bonin Islands, Formosa, Kurile Islands, Korea and Southern Sakhalin. (In English as well as in Japanese.) Shigeho Tanaka. Selenanthias Tanaka, 516; orthotype S. analis Tanaka (Dec. 28. 1918). Leptanthias Tanaka, 525; orthotype L. kashiw^ Tanaka (Dec. 28, 1918). 2405. WOODWARD (1918). The Fossil Fishes of the English Wealden and Pur- beck Formations, Part 2. Pal^eontological Society, February, 1918. Arthur Smith Woodward. Eomesodon Woodward, 56; orthotype Mesodon barnesi Woodw. (fossil). Enchelyolepis Woodward, 80; orthotj'pe Macrosemius andrewsi Woodw. (Fossil). 2406. WOODWARD (1918). On Two New Elasmobranchs . . . from the Upper Jurassic Lithographic Stone of Bavaria. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 231- 235, June 11, 1918. Arthur Smith Woodward. Protospinax Woodward, 233; orthotype P. annectans Woodw. 1919. 2407. COCKERELL (1919). Some American Cretaceous Fish Scales, with Notes on the Classification and Distribution of Cretaceous Fishes. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. for 1918. Theodore Dru Allison Cockerell. Helmintholepis Cockerell, 176; orthotype H. vermiculatus Cockerell (fossil Elopid^). Chicolepis Cockerell, 176; orthotype C. punct.\tus Cockerell (fossil Pterothrissi- 566 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Leucichthyops Cockerell, 180; orthotype L. vagans Cockerell (fossil Salmonid^). Erythrinolepis Cockerell, 182; orthotype E. mowriensis Cockerell (fossil Erythri- nolepid.e). Halecodon Cockerell, 183; orthotype H. denticulatus Cockerell (fossil Enchodon- TID^). Gonorhynchops Cockerell, 183; orthotype G. woodwardi Cockerell (fossil Gono- rhynchid-e: English Chalk). Centrarchites Cockerell, 188; orthotype C. coloradensis Cockerell (fossil Eucen- TRARCHiD^ : basal Eocene). Benthosphyraena Cockerell, 172; orthotype Alepocephalus macropterus Vaillant. This name, noted in passing by Cockerell, was found by him on specimens in the United States National Museum. It was doubtless a manuscript name of Goode & Bean, never published by them, or possibly of Gill. As the genus seems to be valid, the name is accepted by Cockerell and may date from his reference to it, which reads as follows : "Benthosphyr^na macroptera, also referred to the Alepocephalid^, has small round scales wholly unlike those of Alepocephalus." That Benthosphyr^na was an unpublished name was not known to Cockerell when he examined the scales of its type species. 2408. EIGENMANN (1919). Trogloglanis pattersoni, a New Blind Fish from San Antonio, Texas. Proc. Am. Philos Soc, LVIII, 397-400. Carl H. Eigenmann. Trogloglanis Eigenmann, 397; orthotype T. pattersoni Eigenmann (a blind cave representative of the genus Rabida). 2409. EIGENMANN & EIGENMANN (1919). Steindachneridion. Science. No- vember, 1919. Carl H. Eigenmann; Rosa Smith Eigenmann. Steindachneridion Eigenmann & Eigenmann; logotype Steindachneria ambly- ura Eigenmann & Eigenmann (Silurid^). Substitute for Steindachneria Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888, preoccupied in Macrourid.e. 2410. HUSSAKOF & BRYANT (1919). Catalog of the Fossil Fishes in the Mu- seum of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci., Vol. XII. Louis Hussakof; William L. Bryant. Perissognathus Hussakof & Bryant, 81 ; orthotype P. aduncus (based on a man- dible) (fossil Arthrodira, Upper Devonic, New York). Machaerognathus Hussakof & Bryant, 83; orthotype M. woodwardi (fossil man- dible Arthrodira, Upper Devonic, New York). Copanognathus Hussakof & Bryant, 84; orthotype C. crassus (fossil mandible Arthrodira, Upper Devonic, New York). Deinodus Hussakof & Bryant, 123; orthotype D. bennetti (fossil dental plate Ptyctodontid.'e, Upper Devonic, New York). Acmoniodus Hussakof & Bryant, 151; orthotype A. clarkei (fossil dental plate Elasmobranchi, Upper Devonic, New York). Atopacanthus Hussakof & Bryant, 157; orthotype A. dentatus (fossil spine Ichthyodorulites, Upper Devonic, New York). 2411. JORDAN (1919). On Certain Genera of Atherine Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., LV, 309-311. D.A.VID Starr Jordan. Hubbesia Jordan, 310; orthotype Menidia gilberti Jordan & Bollman. JORDAN, 1919 567 2412. JORDAN (1919). Note on Gistd's Genera of Fishes. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., April 10, 1919, pp. 335-340. David Starr Jordan. Urocles Jordan, 338, 343; orthotype M. lepidotus Ag. (fossil). Substitute for Me- GALURUS Ag. and Synergus Gistel, both names being preoccupied. 2413. JORDAN (1919). New Genera of Fishes. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., April 10, 1919, pp. 341-344. David Starr Jordan. Aoria Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Bagrus lamarii Cuv. & Val. Substitute for Ma- CRONES Dumeril, preoccupied (Newman, 1841, a genus of Beetles). Azurella Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Pomacentrus bairdi Gill. Cotylichthys Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Cotylis fimbriata M. & T. Same as Cotylis Gthr., not of Miiller & Troschel, whose original type is a species of Gobiesox Lac. Extrarius Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Hybopsis tetranemus Gilbert. Eperlanio Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Osmerus albatrossis J. & G. Erythrocles Jordan, 341 ; orthotype Erythrichthys schlegeli Blkr. Substitute for Erythrichthys T. & S., preoccupied by Erythrichthys Bon. Nautopaedium Jordan, 342; orthotype Porichthys plectrodon J. & G. = Ba- trachus porosissimus Cuv. & Val. Irillion* Jordan, 342; orthotype Coregonus oregonius Jordan & Snyder. Oshimia Jordan, 342; orthotype Micracanthus marchei Sauvage. Name a substi- tute for Micracanthus Sauvage, 1878, preoccupied by Microcanthus Sw. Named for Masamitsu Oshima, of the Bureau of Scientific Research of Formosa. Rheocles Jordan & Hubbs, 343; orthotype Eleotris sikor^ Sauvage. Syletor Jordan, 343; orthotype Pisodonophis cruentifer G. & B. Unagius Jordan, 343; orthotype Cryptophthalmus robustus Franz. Substitute for Cryptophthalmus Franz, preoccupied. Verater Jordan, 343 ; orthotype Oligopus ater Risso. Substitute for Pteridium Filippi & Verany, preoccupied by Pteridium Scopoli. Pnictes Jordan, 343 ; orthotype Achiropsis asphyxiatus Jordan & Goss. This genus differs from all other soles in having the gill opening on the right side completely closed. Errex Jordan, 343 ; orthotype Glyptocephalus zachirus Lockington. Ainia Jordan, 344; orthotype Callopterus agassizi Thiolliere (fossil). Name a substitute for Callopterus. preoccupied in beetles ; name from the locality Ain, in France. Raiamas Jordan; orthotype Cyprinus bola Ham. "Rajah Mas" of the anglers in India. Replaces Bola Gthr., preoccupied. Tarsistes Jordan, 344; orthotype Rhynchobatis Philippi, 1858. No specific name. Generic name preoccupied as Rhynchobatus. Species named Tarsistes philippii Jordan. Vigil Jordan, 344; orthotype Pleurolepis pellucidus Ag. A substitute for Pleu- ROLEPis Ag., preoccupied in fossil fishes. Orqueta Jordan, 344; orthotype Micropteryx (Micropus) polycentrus Kner. A substitute for Micropus Kner, four times preoccupied. * "The merry wild Trillion rejoicing from fields of snow" (Dunsaney). 568 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2414. JORDAN (1919). Fossil Fishes of Southern California, I. Fossil Fishes of the Soledad Deposits . . . pp. 1-12. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series, September 18, 1919. David Starr Jordan. Ganolytes Jordan, 6; orthotype G. cameo Jordan (fossil). Rogenites Jordan, 8; orthotype Rogenio bowersi Jordan (fossil). Rhomurus Jordan, 9; orthotype R. fulcratus Jordan (fossil). Auxides Jordan, 10; orthotype Thynnus propterygius Ag. (fossil). Bulbiceps Jordan, 12; orthotype B. raninus Jordan (fossil). Eoperca Jordan, 12; orthotype Mioplosus multidentatus Cope (fossil). An Eocene ally of Perca, differing from Mioplosus in the presence of 12 dorsal spines and in the stronger and more numerous retrorse serrations of the preopercle. 2415. JORDAN (1919). Description of a New Fossil Fish from Japan. Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci, IX, 271-272. October 22, 1919. David Starr Jordan. Iquius Jordan, 271; orthotype I. nipponicus Jordan (fossil Clupeid). 2416. JORDAN (1919). The Genera of Fishes, Part III. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series, October 25, 1919. David Starr Jordan. Laides Jordan, 293 ; orthotype Pangasius hexanema Blkr. Substitute for Lais Blkr., 1860, preoccupied by Lais Gistel, VIII, 1849, a tunicate, this being a substitute name for Cynthia, preoccupied. 2417. JORDAN (1919). On Elephenor, a New Genus of Fishes from Japan. Ann. Carneg. Museum, XII, December 16, 1919, pp. 329-343. David Starr Jordan. Elephenor Jordan, 328; orthotype Pteraclis macropus Bellotti. 2418. JORDAN & GILBERT (J. Z.) (1919). Fossil Fishes of Southern Cali- fornia, II. Fossil Fishes of the (Miocene) Monterey Formations of Southern California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series, September 18, 1919, pp. 13-^. David Starr Jordan; James Zaccheus Gilbert. Xyne Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 25; orthotype X. grex J. & G. (fossil Clupeid.^). EUimmichthys Jordan, 27 ; orthotype Diplomystes longicostatus Cope ( fossil Clupeid, Eocene, Brazil). Alisea Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z), 26; orthotype A. grandis J. & G. (fossil Clupeid). Smithites Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 30; orthotype S. elegans J. & G. (fossil Dus- sumieriid). Quaesita Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 30; orthotype Q. quisquilia J. & G. (fossil Dussumieriid). Azalois Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 32; orthotype A. angelensis J. & G. (fossil Dussumieriid). Lygisma Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 33; orthotype L. tenax J. & G. (fossil Dus- sumieriid). Forfex Jordan, 36; orthotype F. hypuralis Jordan (fossil Scomberesocid). Zanteclites Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.). 39; orthotype Z. hubbsi J. & G. (fossil Atherinid). JORDAN & GILBERT (j. Z.), 1919 _ 569 Eritima Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 40; orthotype E. evides J. & G. (fossil Apogonid). Tunita Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 42; orthotype T. octavia J. & G. (fossil mackerel). Ozymandias Jordan, 43; orthotype O. gilberti Jordan (fossil of unknown family, probably Scombrid). Lophar Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 44; orthotype L. mioc^nus J. & G. (fossil Pomatomid). Eclipes Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 47; orthotype E. veternus J. & G. (fossil Merlu- ciid). Same as Merriamina Jordan & J. Z. Gilbert. Lompoquia Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 49; orthotype L. retropes J. & G. (fossil Sci^noid). Xyrinius Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 50; orthotype X. houshi J. & G. (fossil Clufeid, mistaken for a Labroid). Sebastavus Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 50; orthotype S. vertebralis J. & G. (fossil Scorp^noid). Rhomarchus Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 51; orthotype R. ensiger J. & G. (fossil ScORPvENOId). Eoscorpius Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 53; orthotype E. prim^vus J. & G. (fossil of uncertain relation, probably Cottoid). Hayia Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 55; orthotype H. daulica J. & G. (fossil of uncer- tain relations, probably Cottoid). Merriamina Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 56; orthotype M. ectenes J. & G. (fossil Merluciid). a synonym of Eclipes Jordan & J. Z. Gilbert. Diatomoeca Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 58; orthotype D. zatima Jordan & Gilbert (fossil closely allied to Lampris). Emmachaere Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 59; orthotype E. rhachites J. & G. (fossil Serranid). 2419. JORDAN & GILBERT (J. Z.), (1919). Fossil Fishes of Southern California, III. Fossil Fishes of the Pliocene Formations . . . Leland Stanford Junior University Publ., University Series, Sept. 18, 1919, pp. 61-64. David Starr Jordan ; James Zaccheus Gilbert. Ectasis Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 62; orthotype E. proriger J. & G. (fossil, perhaps Klopid). Arnoldina Jordan & Gilbert (J. Z.), 63; orthotype A. iniistia J. & G. (fossil Gadoid). 2420. JORDAN & HUBBS (1919). Stiidies in Ichthyology: A Monographic Re- view of the Family of Atherinidce or Silversides. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, Dec. 18, 1919. David Starr Jordan ; Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Archomenidia Jordan & Hubbs, 54; type Atherinichthys sallei Regan. 242L OGILBY (1919). (Tropidocaulus.) James Douglas Ogilby. Tropidocaulus Ogilby ; orthotype Belone platyura Cuv. & Val. Substitute for Eurycaulus Ogilby, preoccupied. 2422. NICHOLS (1919). Um novo genero do Cascudos do familia Loricariidce (zvith English translation). Revista do Mus. Paulista, XI. John Treadwell Nichols. Pseudotocinclus Nichols, 9 ; orthotype P. intermedius Nichols. 570 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 2423. OSHIMA (1919). Contributions to the Study of the Fresh-Water Fishes of the Island of Formosa. Ann. Carneg. Museum, Pittsburgh, XII, Dec. 16, 1919, pp. 169-328. Masamitsu Oshima (1884- ). Formosania Oshima, 194; orthotype F. gilberti Oshima. Acrossochilus Oshima, 206; orthotype Gymnostomus formosanus Regan. Scaphesthes Oshima, 208; orthotype S. tamusiuensis Oshima. Spinibarbus Oshima, 217 ; orthotype S. hollandi Oshima. Phoxiscus Oshima, 225 ; orthotype P. kikuchii Oshima. Aristichthys Oshima, 246; orthotype Leuciscus nobilis (Gray), Richardson. Cultriculus Oshima, 252 ; orthotype Culter leucisculus Kner, not Richardson ; = Hemiculter kneri Kreyenberg. 2424. TANAKA (1919). Figures and Descriptions of the Fishes of Japan, includ- ing Riukiu Islands, Bonin Islands, Formosa, Kurile Islands, Korea and Southern Sakhaliu. XXIX. Shigeho Tanaka. Selenanthias Tanaka, 516; orthotype S. analis Tanaka. Leptanthias Tanaka, 525; orthotype L. kashiw^ Tanaka. 1920. 2425. COCKERELL (1920). (Characilepis). Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1920 (in press). Theodore Dru Allison Cockerell. Characilepis Cockerell; orthotype C. tripartitus Cockerell (fossil scales, Miocene of Peru). 2426. GILBERT & HUBBS (1920). The Macrouroid Fishes of the Philippine Islands and the East Indies. Bull. U. S. Bureau of Fisheries, 1919 (in press; not yet published). Charles Henry Gilbert; Carl Leavitt Hubbs. Quincuncia Gilbert & Hubbs; orthotype Ccelorhynchus argentatus Smith & Rad- cliffe. Oxygadus Gilbert & Hubbs; orthotype Macrurus parallelus Gthr. Hymenogadus Gilbert & Hubbs ; orthotype Hymenocephalus gracilis Hubbs. Papyrocephalus Gilbert & Hubbs; orthotype Hymenocephalus aterrimus Gilbert. Ventrifossa Gilbert & Hubbs; orthotype Coryph^noides garmani J. & G. (Japan). Atherodon Gilbert & Hubbs ; orthotype Optonurus atherodon Gilbert & Cramer. Lucigadella Gilbert & Hubbs ; orthotype Macrourus nigromarginatus Smith & Radcliffe. Lucigadus Gilbert & Hubbs ; orthotype Macrourus lucifer Smith & Radcliffe. Hyostomus Gilbert & Hubbs ; orthotype Macrourus hyostomus Smith & Radcliffe. 2427. JORDAN (1920). New Genera of Fossil Fishes from Brazil. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. for 1919 (March 11, 1920), pp. 208-210. David Starr Jordan. Ennelichthys Jordan, 208; orthotype E. derbyi Jordan (fossil). Brannerion Jordan, 209; orthotype Calamopleurus vestitus Jordan & Branner (fossil), Vinctifer Jordan, 210; orthotype Belonostomus comptoni Ag. (fossil). JORDAN, 1920 571 2428. JORDAN (1920). The Genera of Fishes, part IV. David Starr Jordan. Greeleya Jordan, 493 ; orthotype Eximia rubellio Greeley. Substitute for Eximia Greeley, preoccupied. Ribeiroa Jordan, 564; orthotype Paragonus sertorii Ribeiro ; substitute for Para- GONUS Ribeiro, preoccupied. Quisque Jordan, 571 ; orthotype Q. gilberti Jordan (a small herring from the Miocene of Elmodena, California, with very strong serrae on the belly, and the back also armed; body compressed; vertebrae, 32). Ganoessus Jordan, 571; orthotype Ganolytes clepsydra J. & G. (fossil). A large herring, with enameled scales and hour-glass shaped vertebrce, differing from Ganolytes in the much thinner scales. Vertebrae, 42. Scomberessus Jordan, 571; orthotype Scomberesox acutillus J. & G. (fossil). Dif- fers from the living genus Scomberesox in the much larger dorsal, of 16 rays. Aristoscion Jordan, 571 ; orthotype A. emprepes Jordan. (A robust fossil Sclenoid, from the Miocene at Lompoc, allied to Cynoscion, but the anal rays more numerous, 1.15 in number, the dorsal rays about XII — 1.20, and the caudal fin very large. Vertebrae 14 + 10 or 11.) Beltion Jordan, 571; orthotype B. peronides Jordan (fossil). (Belonid-e, distin- guished from Belone by needle-like jaws, moderate, even teeth, and larger scales; Miocene, Lompoc, California.) Sebastoessus Jordan, 571; orthotype S. apostates Jordan (fossil). Scorp.^nid^, near Sebastodes, but the interneurals all slender and not dilated ; fin spines moderate, the second anal spine not enlarged; vertebrae, 24; Miocene, Lompoc, California. Sebastinus Jordan, 571; orthotype Rixator inezle J. & G. (fossil). Miocene ScoRP/ENiD^; allied to Sebastodes Gill, but with undilated interneural spines, and the second anal spine very elongate. 2429. JORDAN & GILBERT (1920). The Fossil Fishes of the Diatom Beds of Lompoc, California. Leiand Stanford Junior University Publications, Feb- ruary, 1920. David Starr Jordan ; James Zaccheus Gilbert. Turio Jordan & Gilbert, 15; orthotype T. wilburi J. & G. (fossil Scombrid). Thyrsocles Jordan & Gilbert, 14, 19; orthotype Thyrsites kriegeri J. & G. (fossil Scombrid). Thyrsion Jordan, 17; orthotype T. velox Jordan (fossil Scombrid). A synonym of Thyrsocles J. & G. Zaphleges Jordan, 23; orthotype Z. longurio Jordan (fossil Scombrid). Ocystias Jordan, 18; orthotype O. sagitta Jordan (fossil Scombrid). Zelosis Jordan & Gilbert, 24; orthotype Clupea hadleyi J. & G. (fossil, perhaps Alepocephalid). Araeosteus Jordan & Gilbert, 25; orthotype A. rothi J. & G. (fossil, apparently Zaprorid). Rhythmias Jordan & Gilbert, 27; orthotype R. starrii J. & G. (fossil Sparid). Plectrites Jordan, 28; orthotype P. classeni Jordan (fossil Sparid). Lompochites Jordan, 29; orthotype L> hopkinsi Jordan (fossil, apparently Carangoid). Rixator Jordan & Gilbert, 31; orthotype R. porteousi J. & G. (fossil Scorp.enid). Zororhombus Jordan. 39; orthotype Z. veliger Jordan (fossil Pleuronectid). 572 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Atkinsonella Jordan, 41; orthotype A. strigilis Jordan (fossil of uncertain rela- tionship, apparently Spaeid). 2431. OSHIMA (1920). Notes on Fresh-Water Fishes of Formosa; ivilh Dc~ scriptions of New Genera and Species. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1920 (July 6). Masamitsu Oshima. Lissocheilichthys Oshima, 124 ; orthotype L. matsudai Oshima. Scaphiodontella Oshima, 125 ; orthotype S. alticorpus Oshima. Leucisculus Oshima, 128; orthotype L. fuscus Oshima. Rasborinus Oshima, 130; orthotype R. takakai Oshima. 2432. REGAN (1920). The Classification of the Fishes of the Family Cichlidee, I. The Tanganyika Genera. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.^ V, January 1920. Charles Tate Regan. Tylochromis Regan, 37 ; orthotype Pelmatochromis jentinki Steind. Heterotilapia Regan, 38; orthotype Tilapia buettikoferi Boulenger. Neotilapia Regan, 38 ; orthotype Chromis tanganic^ Gthr. Otopharynx Regan, 38; orthotype Tilapia auromarginata Boulenger. Limnotilapia Regan, 39; orthotype Tilapia dardennii Boulenger. Cyathopharynx Regan, 42 ; orthotype Tilapia grandoculis Boulenger. Limnochromis Regan, 43 ; orthotype Pelmatochromis auritus Boulenger. Cyphotilapia Regan, 43 ; orthotype Pelmatochromis frontosus Boulenger. Lipochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Pelmatochromis obesus Boulenger. Neochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Tilapia simotes Boulenger. Cnestrostoma Regan, 45 ; orthotype Paratilapia polyodon Boulenger. Mylochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Tilapia lateristriga Gthr. Sargochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Paratilapia codringtoni Boulenger. Labrochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Tilapia pallida Boulenger. Serranochromis Regan, 45 ; orthotype Chromys thunbergi Castelnau. Clinodon Regan, 45 ; orthotype Hemitilapia bayoni Boulenger. Callochromis Regan, 46; orthotype Pelmatochromis macrops Boulenger. Leptochromis Regan, 47 ; orthotype Paratilapia calliura Boulenger. Aulonocranus Regan, 47; orthotype Paratilapia dewindti Boulenger. Hemibates Regan, 49; orthotype Paratilapia stenosoma Boulenger. 2433. NICHOLS (1920). A Contribution to the Ichthyology of Bermuda. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., XXXIII, July 24, 1920, 59-64. John Treadwell Nichols. Bermudichthys Nichols, 62; orthotype B. subfurcatus Nichols. ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS 573 ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS 1817. 91. CUVIER (1817). Regne Animal. Ed. 1. Myliobatis (Dumeril) Cuvier, 137; logotype Raja aquila L. As originally pro- posed Myliobatis Dumeril contained the same species as Aetobatus of Blain- ville (1916). A different type was assigned to the two by Miiller & Henle (1838), who adopted both names, assigning an unwonted type to Blainville's genus. In strictness, Myliobatis should be regarded as a synonym of Aeto- batus and with Raja aquila as the type of both, while Raja narinari should stand as Stoasodon Cantor. 1819. 103. RAFINESQUE (1819). Prodrome, etc. Lepomis. The names Lepidopomus and Lepiopomus have been produced by puristic emendations of this word. Other revisions of Rafinesque's "telescoped" Greek terms were proposed in 1878, as Myxostoma for Moxostoma, HoPLADELUs for Opladelus, Ichth^lurus for Ictalurus, Ichthyobus for Ictiobus, Pelodichthys for Pilodictis, etc. 1829. 136B. BANCROFT (1829). Sea Devil, etc. Manta Bancroft, 444; orthotype M. Americana Bancroft = Raia birostris Walbaum. 1831. 146A. CUVIER & VALENCIENNES (1831). Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, VIII. Pelamys Cuvier & Valenciennes, 149; orthotype Scomber sarda L. A synonym of Sarda Cuv. Scorpis Cuvier & Valenciennes, 503 ; orthotype S. georgianus Cuv. & Val. 1837. 217A. MOLLER & HENLE (1837). Ucber die Gattungen der Plagiostomen. Arch. Naturg., III. Johannes Muller; Frederick Gustav Jakob Henle. Mr. A. R. McCuUoch calls my attention to this paper, overlooked by me, in which the names Galeocerdo, Rhynchobatus, Pristiophorus, Stegostoma appear. The name Trygonorrhina was first used by Miiller & Henle (Mag. Nat. Hist. 2, II, 90) and spelled with the double "r" as above. Galeocerdo Miiller & Henle, 308; orthotype G. arcticus M. & H., not G. tigrinus as later given. See p. 192, Genera of Fishes, II. Page 190, No. 217. The name Gymnura appears not in the paper quoted, the date of which should be 1838, but in 217A, p. 400. 1838, 217A. MULLER & HENLE (1838). Mr. McCulloch informs me that a second article by Miiller & Henle, dated Dec. 12, 1837, printed January. 1838, bearing the same title as No. 217 of our series, contains three additional genera : Pristiurus Miiller & Henle, 34; orthotype Galeus melastomus Raf. This ante- dates Bonaparte's use of the same term (1841). Leptocharias Muller & Henle, 36; orthotype Tri^nodon smithi Gray. 574 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Carcharodon Miiller & Henle, 2>1 \ orthotype C. rondeleti M. »& H. = Squalus CARCHARiAS L. According to McCulloch, the name Carcharodon is not used by Smith. The earliest reference to Carcharodon is apparently that of Aluller & Henle (Mag. Nat. Hist. 2, H, 1838, Zl , January). Those authors saw Smith's specimens {vide p. 2>Z) and perhaps heard his paper read at the Zoological Society in September, 1837. They therefore quoted the name as of Smith. But Smith's paper was not published until February 13, 1838, he having read Miiller & Henle's paper "about a month previously, in which Carcharodon appeared, and he evidently withdrew it with names he refers to in his paper" (McCulloch, in lit, June 28, 1920). 1844. 316. McClelland (1844). Apodal Fishes. Strophidon McClelland. 187; logotype Mur^na sathete Ham. 1846. 349A. COCCO (1846). Phaiierobranchiis. Georn. Gab. Lett. Messina Ann,, V, Vni, 63-64. Anastasio Cocco. Phanerobranchus Cocco, 63; orthotype P. krohnii Cocco, an undetermined larva; name preoccupied. 1849. 417. SMITH (1849). Zoology of South Africa. Tilapia Smith, pi. 5; haplotype T. sparrmanni Smith. (Not Chromis nilotica as stated by error on page 244.) The last-named species is referred by Regan to Sarotherodon. 1854. No. 495, p. 256, should read : 495. BRANDT & LOWE (1854). Description d'un nouvcau genre de poisson de la famille dcs Murenoidcs. Mem. Sav. Strang. St. Petersburg, VH, 169-176. Johann Friedrich Brandt; Richard Thomas Lowe. Belonopsis Brandt & Lowe, 174, etc. 1855. 533. COSTA ("1855") should be omitted and transferred to 850 (1864), the proper title being as follows : 533A. COSTA (1855). (Cyrtorhynchiis.) Cos. Rendic. dell Accad. Pontaniana, 1855. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Cyrtorhynchus Costa ; orthotype C. leopoldi Costa, said to be a Myctophid, of un- certain relations ; figured by Costa, Faima del regno di Napoli. 1858. 607-612. COSTA (1858). (Uraleptus.) This reference should be canceled, ac- cording to Mr. Henn. The genus Uraleptus Costa should appear under No. 350, Fauna del regno di Napoli (1846, p. 30). Gadella Lowe (1843) is still earlier. 612. COSTA (1858). Luspia Casotti, nuovo gencre di pesci fossili della calcarea tenera leccese, Napoli. Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Luspia Costa; orthotype L. casotti Costa (fossil). An ally of Serranus Cuv. ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS :3/D 1861. 740. GUNTHER (1861). Catalogue of Fishes, III. Cyttus Giinther, 396; orthotype Capros australis Rich. 1862. 782. GILL (1862). The genera Lepidopsetta and Hypsopsetta date from this paper, page 330, not from 1864. 788. GUNTHER (1862). Catalogue, IV. Atypichthys, 510; orthotype Atypus strigatus Gthr. ; substitute for Atypus Gthr., preoccupied. 792. EsTHERiA Jones (1862) should be omitted, as Estheria middendorfi is not a fish but an Entomostracan, according to A. W. Henn. The name is twice preoccupied. 1863. 830A. JOHNSON (1863). Description of Five New Species of Fish Obtained at Madeira. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 36-44. James Yates Johnson Neoscopelus Johnson, 44; orthotype N. macrolepidotus Johnson. 1864. 850. COSTA (1864). Paleontologia del regno di Napoli, III. Atti. Accad. Pontan. Napoli, VHL Oronzio Gabriele Costa. Caeus Costa, 65; orthotype C. leopoldi Costa (fossil: indeterminate Elopid^). Misprinted Cacus by authors. 1865. 892. COSTA (1865), page 336. The name Heterolepis Costa occurs in the volume quoted, but in a different paper, Nuove osservazioni i terreni ad ittioUti dcUe provincie Napolitane, etc. 1872. 1060. CASTELNAU (1872). Ichthyology of Australia. Caesioperca Castelnau, 49; orthotype Serranus rasor Rich. Pseudaphritis Castelnau, 92; orthotype P. bassi Castelnau. 1878. 1234. CLARKE (1878). Read: .ffigeonichthys Clarke, 245 ; orthotype A. appelii Clarke. 1243. JORDAN (1878). Manual of Vertebrates, 2d ed. Cristivomer Gill & Jordan, 80; type Salmo namaycush Walbaum. Here first defined ; in No. 1244, the word occurs on page 89 as name only. 1880. 1310. KLUNZINGER (1880). Mullersche Sammlung. Colpognathus Klunzinger, 339 ; orthotype Plectropoma dentex Cuv. & Val. 1884. 1423A. GIGLIOLI & ISSEL (1884). Pelagos, Saggi sulfa vita e sui prodotti del mare, Genova. Enrico Hillyer Giglioli ; Raffaele Issel. Hymenocephalus Giglioli, 228; orthotype H. italicus Giglioli. 576 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV 1888. 1543. VAILLANT, p. 444. Neostoma and Eustomias should be omitted. Both genera are of Filhol, 1884. 1894. 1689. BEAN, p. 463. Omit Cyclopsetta, a genus of Gill, of 1888. 1895. 1720. JORDAN (1895), p. 469. Add: Garmannia Jordan, 495 ; orthotype Gobius paradoxus Gthr. 1896. Omit 1755, p. 476; duplicated. 1898 1780. BOULENGER (1898). Lake Tanganyika, etc. Add: Ectodus Boulenger, 21 ; logotype E. descampsi Boulenger. Clariallabes Boulenger (1900) ; orthotype C. melas Boulenger. This generic name, omitted in the Zoological Record, I have failed to locate. 1900. 1848, etc. The name of Jacques Pellegrin should be spelled without the acute accent. 1901. 1883. TRAQUAIR (1901). Notes, etc. Coelacanthopsis Traquair, 113; orthotype C. curta Traquair (fossil). 1903. 1938. GILCHRIST. Cyttosoma should be omitted (see No. 1977). 1904. 1975. FOWLER. * Boulengerina, inserted here by error, should be omitted. Its type is Dules mato Lesson. That of Safole (No. 2084) is Dules t^niurus. Omit 1993, p. 510; duplicated. 1905. 2003. BLAKE (1905). Monograph of the Fauna of the Cornbrash, Pisces. Pal. Soc. Mon., LIX, 1-100. J. F. Blake. Macromesodon Blake, 2)2 ; orthotype Gyrodus macropterus Ag. Substitute for Mesodon Wagner, preoccupied. A synonym of Typodus Quenstedt. 2018. JORDAN & EVERMANN (1905). Aquatic Resources, etc. Add: Jenkinsiella Jordan & Evermann, 83; orthotype Microdongphis macgregori Evermann. 1913. Omit 2282, p. 549; duplicated. 1915. 2330. BERG (1915) should be omitted. Chilogobio is based on both C. czerskii and C. SOLD.A.TOVI. 1916. 2367. ROULE. Barathrites should be omitted. The genus is of Zugmayer (see No. 2222). 1918. 2401. IHERING. Homodietus Ihering should be canceled. The genus Homodi^tus is of Eigen- mann & Ward (see page 522). INDEX TO PART IV. Abalistes, 519 Abbottina, 505 Ablennes, 435 Aboma, 468 Aborichthys, 547 Abramites, 518 Abryois, 499 Abyssicola, 468 Abyssocottus, 516 Acanthagonia, 564 Acanthalburnus, 558 Acanthobatis, 436 Acanthocaulus, 491 Acanthocephalus, 426 Acanthochgenus, 428 Acanthocharax, 543 Acanthocleithron, 562 Acanthoclinus. 433 Acanthognathus, 542 Acanthogobio, 458 Acantholiparis, 543 Acanthonotus, 440 Acanthopegasus, 556 Acanthophacelus, 521, 533 Acanthophoria, 469 Acanthoplesiops, 545 Acanthopoma, 455 Acanthopsetta, 511 Acanthorhina, 535 Acanthorutilus, 542 Acapoeta, 535 Acarichthys, 543 Acedia, 442 Acentronichthys, 445 Aceratias, 497 Acestridium, 539 Acestrocephalus, 502 Acestrorhamphus, 502 Acestrorhynchus, 502 Acestrus, 496 Acmoniodus. 566 Acmonotus, 475 Acnodon, 502 Acondylacanthus,425 Aconichthys, 561 Acrodonchus, 446 Acrossochilus, 570 Acropoecilia, 447 Acrotus, 437 Acteis, 508 Actinicola, 508 Actinophorus, 447 Acutomentum, 460 Adioryx, 531 Adrianichthys, 552 /Edua, 456 ^masia, 494 ^oliscus, 499 ^quidens, Eigenmann and Bray, 464 iEquidens, ^teindachner, 558 ^schrichthys, 424 ^schynichthys, 526 yEthaloperca, 507 ^theolepis, 470 yEthoprora, 467 Aetomylasus, 528 Agaeonichthys, 575 Aganacanthus, 430 Agassizia, 418 Ageniogarra, 543 Agmus, 542 Agnathomyzon. 518 Agonocottus, 537 Agriosphyrsna, 502 Ahlia, 458 Ahynnodontophis, 543 Ainia, 567 Ainocottus, 509 Ainosus, 494 Alsops, 509 Albacora, 442 Albatrossia, 482 Alcichthys, 509 Alcidea, 481 Alcockia, 468 Aldrovandia, 468 Alectrias, 482 Alectridium, 543 Alepichthys, 418 Alexeterion, 444 Alexurus, 468 Alfaro, 544 Alisea, 568 Allabenchelys, 497 Allector, 503 AUinectes, 482 Allochir. 474 Allocyttus, 554 Allogobius, 511 Allolepidotus, 445 Allurus, 474 Amarginops, 562 Amate, 519 Amblypristis, 440 Amiichthys. 435 Amioides, 544 Amitrichthys. 474 Ampheces, 499 Amphigonopterus, 564 . Amphilaphurus, 431 Amphioxides, 467 Amphodon, 436 Amylodon, 466 Anaglyphus, 417 Anagramma, 487 Anarchias, 519 Anchovia, 468 Anchoviella, 539 Ancistrodus, 462 Ancylostylos, 469 Andersonia, 488 Anemura, 507 Angelichthys, 473 Anguillavus, 503 Anisistia, 502 Anisocentrus, 554 Anisochaetodon, 429 Anodontacanthus, 415 Anomalichthys, 424 Anomalopterus, 436, 444 Anomoedus, 437 Anopleutropius, 463 Anoplopterus, 448 11 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Anostomoides, 529 Anotopterus, 541 Ansorgia, 542 Anteliochimaera, 534 Anyperistieus, 529 Aoria, 567 Apareiodon, 559 Aparrius, 528 Apateacanthus, 456 Apateodus, 496 Apateolepis, 453 Aphelichthys, 460 Aphnelepis, 470, 471 Aphyocheirodon, 556 Aphyodite, 542 Apiorhynchus, 477 Apiostoma, 477 Apistogramma, 550 Apistops, 540 Aplodon, 426 Apocopodon, 434 Apodastyanax, 539 Apodoglanis, 512 Apogonops, 475 Apostasis, 455 Apristurus, 548 Aprodon, 451 Apsett 490 Apterygocampus, 551 Arseosteus, 571 Araias, 509 Aramaca, 433 Arbaciosa, 472 Archseomene, 470 Archaeoniscus, 456 Archseosemionotus, 445 Archseoteuthis, 436 Archseotolithus, 537 Archaulus, 543 Archicheir, 533 Archistes, 481 Archomenidia, 569 Archoperca, 474 Arctoscopus, 474 Areliscus, 490 Argo, 426 Argopleura, 547 Argyripnus, 477 Argyrocottus, 458 Arhynchobatis, 534 Ariomma, 508 Ariscopus, 499 Aristichthys, 570 Aristommata, 462 Aristoscion, 571 Aristostomias, 552 Arnoldina, 569 Artedidraco, 515 Artediellus, 433 Asiphonichthys, 464 Askoldia, 537 Aspasma, 498 Aspasmagaster, 526 Asperina, 475 Aspidoras, 524 Aspiolucius, 521 Aspiopsis, 546 Aspistor, 482 Asprocottus, 516 Asprotilapia, 492 Asquamiceps. 541 Astatheros, 510 Astatoreochromis, 510 Astatoliapia, 510 Asteroplax, 456 Asterorhombus, 558 Asterotheca, 556 Asthenocormus, 470 Astraspis, 459 Astrabe, 494 Astrabodus, 427 Astrapogon, 523 Astrolytes, 469 Astyacinus, 522 Ateleaspis, 488 Ateleobrachium, 543 Atelomycterus, 548 Atherstonia 449 Athlennes, 435 Atherion, 495 Atherinomorus, 503 Atherodon, 570 Atkinsonella, 571 Atopacanthus, 566 Atopichthys, 486 Atopoclinus, 466 Atypichthys, 575 Atyposoma, 485. Auchenilabrus, 496 Auchenistius, 485 Auchenoceros, 447 Auctospina, 460 Aulastomatomorpha, 449 Aulonocranus, 572 Aulorhamphus, 453 Aurion, 561 Austroberyx, 540 Austrocobitis, 487 Austrogobio, 483 Austrolabrus, 430 Austrolycichthys, 550 Austrolycus, 550 Austromenidia, 564 Austrophycis, 477 Autisthes, 431 Auxides, 568 Averruncus, 469 Avocettina, 458 Axyrias, 476 Azalois, 568 Azevia, 442 Azuma, 499 Azurina, 481 Azurella, 567 Azteca, 473 Aztecula, 482 Baicalocottus, 501 Baiostoma, 419 Baleichthys, 452 Bambradon, 528 Barathrites, 541, 560, 576 Barathrodemus, 419 Barathronus, 435 Barbulifer, 440 Bascanichthys, 458 Bassobythites, 517 Bassozetus, 424 Batacanthus 425 Bathyagonus, 451 Batliyalopex, 492 Bathybates, 479 Bathyclupea, 454 Bathycongrus, 483 Bathylaco, 467 Bathylychnus, 497 Bathymyrus, 450 Bathymyzon, 424 Bathyonus, 432 Bathyophilus, 423 Bathypercis. 460 Bathyphasma, 467 Bathysauropsis, 540 Bathyseriola, 449 INDEX 111 Bathysolea, 560 Bathysoma, 450 Bathystethus, 461 Batrachocottus, 501 Batrachomoeus, 529 Bayonia, 538 Bdellodus, 421 Beanea. 500 Bedotia, 506 Belemnacanthus, 479 Bellator, 475 Bellottia, 423 Belonepterygion, 556 Belonocharax, 523 Belonoglanis, 496 Belonopterois, 560 Belonopsis, 574 Beltion, 571 Bembradium, 513 Benedenichthys, 453 Bengalichthys, 531 Bennettia, 507 Bentenia, 494 Benthalbella, 541 Benthobatis, 478 Benthocometes, 468 Benthodesmus, 419 Benthosaurus, 435 Benthosema, 467 Benthosphyraena, 566 Bergia, 456 Bergiaria, 493 Bergiella, 489 Bermudichthys 572 Bero, 509 Besnardia, 549 Biat, 533 Biotaecus, 502 Biotodoma, 502 Bipinnula, 474 Birkenia, 488 Bivibranchia, 542 Biwia. 505 Blenniolus, 481 Blenniophidium, 457 Bleptonema, 553 Boggiania, 478 Bogoslovius, 482 Bollmannia, 447 Bonapartia, 467 Boopsetta, 470 Borborys, 432 Borostomias, 529 Bothragonus, 420 Bothrocara, 450 Bothrocaropsis, 486 Boulengerella, 502 Boulengerina, 507, 523. 576 Boulengerochromis, 510 Bowersia, 504 Brachselurus, 519 Brachiacanthus, 446 Brachioptera, 518 Brachychalcinus, 457 Brachydanio, 561 Brachydirus, 424 Brachyglanis, 542 Brachygnathus, 533 Brachymylus, 460 Brachyrhaphis, 550 Bradyurus. 508 Bramichthys, 516 Branchoica, 563 Brannerella, 489 Brannerion, 570 Breitensteinia, 417 Brephostoma, 444 Brevigobio, 561 Brontichthys, 464 Brosmiculus, 444 Browneichthys, 449 Brychaetus, 495 Brycochandus, 528 Bryconamericus, 522 Bryconodon, 502 Bryolophus, 499 Rryostemma, 469 Bryssetseres, 472 Bryssophilus, 481 Bryttosus, 490 Buccone, 472 Bulbiceps, 568 Cacus, 575 Casus, 575 Caesioperca, 575 Caffrogobius. 487 Cainosilurus, 416 m Callaus, 447 Calliblennius, 541 Callidulus, 265 CalliscylHum, 546 Calliurichthys, 505 Callochromis, 572 Callognathus, 447 Callopristodus, 443 Calotomus, 451 Calymmichthys, 553 Campogramma, 505 Campyloprion, 498 Candidia, 533 Canobius, 418 CantioscylHum, 449 Capoetobrama, 558 Caprichthys, 557 Caproberyx, 540 Capromimus, 461 Caragobiu 520 Carassiops, 477 Carcharioides, 516 Carcharodon, 573 Carcharoides, 547. Carcharopsis, 422 Caremitra, 474 Cariniceps, 496 Caristius, 514 Carlia. 554 Carnegiella, 532 Caruichthys, 546 Cascadura, 547 Caspialosa, 555 Caspiomyzon, 516 Castelnauia, 523 Catabasis, 489 Catablemella, 450 Cataetyx, 437 Catalufa, 541 Cataphractops, 556 Cathorops, 420 Catlocarpio, 478 Catulus, 548 Caulichthys, 483 Caulistius, 475 Caulolepis, 424 Caulophryne, 468 Caulopsetta, 461 Cearana, 528 Celema, 468 Centrarchites, 566 Centristhmus, 485 Centrobranchus, 507 Centrodraco, 550 Centropercis, 469 Centrophoroides, 431 IV THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Cephalocottus, 524 Cephalosilurus, 539 Ceraspis, 439 Ceratobatis, 476 Ceratobranchia, 553 Ceratocheilus, 564 Cerdale, 416 Ceromitus, 551 Cestracion, 560 Cetomimus, 465 Cetonurus, 437 Cetopsorhamdia, 558 Cetostoma, 555 Chpenocephalus, 550 Chaenodraco, 554 Chaetobranchopsis, 522 Chaeropsodes, 533 Chalcinopelecus, 455 Chalazacanthus, 422 Chalcodus, 439 Chalinura, 419 Chamaigenes, 542 Champsoborus, 531 Champsochromis, 558 Chanoides, 495 Chapalichthys, 500 Chapinus. 474 Characilepis, 570 Characodus, 423 Charitosomus, 433 Charybdia, 431 Chascanopsetta, 463 Chasmias, 494 Chasmichthys, 494 Chasmocranus, 542 Chaudluiria, 563 Cheiloprion, 551, 561 Cheiragonus, 457 Cheirocerus, 562 Cheirodopsis, 418 Chelaethiops, 485 Chelidoperca, 466 Chelomodus, 462 Chenogaster. 505 Chicolepis, 565 Chilara, 475 Chilatherina, 554 Chilias. 536 Chilochromis, 497 Chilogobio, 552, 555, 576 Chilomyzon, 518 Chilotilapia, 527 Chima;ropsis, 439 Chimarrhoglanis, 478 Chirolophius, 505 Chiromystus, 434 Chitonodus, 425 Chitonotus, 416 Chlamydes, 504 Chlamydoselachus, 428 Chlevastes, 494 Chloea, 494 Chondrenchelys, 443 Choridactylodes, 498 Chorimycterus, 464 Chriodorus, 419 Chriolepis, 455 Chrionema, 513 Chriopeops 559 Chromidotilapia, 479 Chrysobagrus, 485 Chrysoperca, 523 Chthamalopteryx, 438 Chuanchia, 442 Cilus, 489 Cinetodus, 483 Cirrhigaleus, 546 Cirriscyllium, 529 Cirrhitoidea, 504 Cirrhoscyllium, 551 Cisco, 539 Citharidiutn, 497 Citbaroides, 556 Cladacanthus, 422 Clariallabes, 576 Claricola, 474 Clariger, 494 Cleidopus, 423 Cleisthenes, 509 Clevelandia. 440 Clinodon, 572 Clupconella, 546 Cnestrodon 467 Cnestrostoma. 572 Cobitiglanis, 553 Coccogenia, 532 Coccotis, 419 Coelacanthopsis. 576 Ccelocephalus, 477 Coelophrys, 497 Ccelurichthys, 530 Collettia, 467 CoUybus, 511 Coloconger, 444 Colocopus, 428 Cologrammus, 461 Cololabis, 473 Colossoma, 502 Colotrigla, 513 Colpichthys, 564 Colpognathus, 575 Columbia, 457 Compsacanthus. 422 Compsura, 556 Conchognathus, 444 Congrammus, 517 Congrellus, 483 Congresox, 451 Congrosoma, 486 Conocara, 467 Copanognathus. 566 Copeichthys, 507 Copeina, 518 Copelandellus, 474 Copodiis, 422 Corallicola, 481 Coralliozetus, 485 Coreius, 514 Corematodes, 471 Coreoperca, 472 Coripareius, 543 Corusculus, 494 Corvula, 447 Corymbophanes, 532 Coryzichthys, 529 Coscinoxyron. 523 Cosmochilus, 421 Cottinella. 521 Cottiusculus, 509, 511 Cottocomephorus, 491 Cotylichthys, 567 Craterocephalus, 544 Creedia, 483 Creisson, 525 Crenilepis, 440 Creolus, 420 Cristigorina, 515 Cristivomer 575 Cromeria, 492 Crossias, 509 Crossolycus, 550 Crossophilus, 434 Crossopholis, 421 INDEX Cryodraco, 489 Cryphiolepis, 418 Cryptophthalmus, 535 Crytops, 464 Cryptopsaras, 423 Cryptotrema, 451 Crystallaria, 432 Crystallias, 499 Crystallichthys, 482 Ctenobrycon, 527 Ctenochsetus, 428 Ctenocharax, 526 Ctenodax, 436 Ctenodentex. 476, 484 Ctenodon, 429 Ctenolepis, 470 Ctenopetalus, 415 Ctenoplenron, 525 Ctenothrissa, 488 Culticula, 491 Cultriculus, 570 Cunningtonia, 517 Curimatella Eig., 446 Curimatella Pellegrin, 533 Cyathopharynx, 572 Cyclolumpus, 546 Cyclopsetta, 441, 463 Cyclopterichthys, 417 Cyclopteroides, 457 Cyclothone, 419 Cygnodraco, 561 Cyneichthys, 536 Cynocharax. 523 Cynodonichthys, 510 Cynopsetta, 506, 519 Cynomacrurus, 532 Cynopoecilus, 545 Cynophidium, 554 Cynopodius, 417 Cynothrissa, 563 Cyphocharax, 518 Cyphotilapia, 572 Cyprinocirrhites, 563 Cypselichthys, 426 Cyrtocara, 497 Cyrtocharax, 523 Cyrtonodus, 427 Cyrtorhynchus, 574 Cyttoides, 436 Cyttomimus, 513 Cyttosoma, 503, 508, 576 Cyttula, 551 Cyttus, 575 Dacodraco, 561 Dactylobatus, 531 Dactylolepis, 433 Dactylophora, 427 Dactyloptena, 528 Dactylostomias, 486 Dacymba, 562 Dasctor, 481 Daia, 510 Daicocus, 528 Daruma, 509 Dastilbe, 536 Dasybatus, 432, 560 Dasycottus, 450 Davidia, 557 Deania, 499 Decapogon Eig.,440 Decapogon Ribeiro, 565 Decterias, 509 Deinodus, 566 Deleastes, 520 Delolepis. 415 Delothyris, 424 Deltodopsis, 425 Deltistcs, 476 Delturus, 446 Derepodichthys, 467 Derichthys, 428 Dcrmatias, 544 Dermatocheir, 532 Dermatopsis, 475 Dermatorus, 449 Deuterodon. 522 Deveximentum, 507 Dexistes, 509 niagrammella. 544, 549 Dialarchus, 493 Dialommus, 451 Diancistrus, 483 Diapaletoplites, 556 Diaphus, 454 Diapoma, 464 Diastatomycter. 456 Diatcmoeca, 569 Dibranchichthys, 486 Dibranchopsis, 486 Dicentrodus, 443 Diceratias, 437 Dichistius, 441 Diclitodus, 422 Dicranodus, 432 Dicrolene, 419 Dicromita, 468 Dictyorhabdus, 459 Didymodus, 422 Dimylasus, 423 Dinelops, 527 Dinognathus, 533 Dinogunellus, 451 Dinomylostoma, 517 Dinoperca, 466 Dinopteryx, 496 Dinotopterus, 516 Diodontopsodus, 415 Diodj'xodon, 417 Diphyacantha, 559 Diphyodus, 500 Diplacodus, 427 Diplaspis, 438 Diplocanthopoma, 437 Diplolepis, 418 Dipnoites, 441 Dipnolepis, 461 Dipulus, 516 Discobatis, 436 Discotrygon. 535 Disichthys, 547 Dissomma, 497 Dissostichus, 483 Dixonina, 538 Docimodus, 471 Dodcrleinia, 426 Doiichthys, 551 Dolichopterus, 454 Dolichopteryx. 492 Dolichorhynchus, 495 Doliodus, 459 Dolloa. 489 Dolloidraco, 551 Dollopterus, 516 Dolopichthys. 486 Doryptena, 531 Draciscus, 493 Draconetta, 505 Draculo, 541 Drepanaspis, 439 Drombus, 514 Drydenius, 453 Duopalatinus, 440 Dynatobatis, 436 VI THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Dyptychosteus, 537 Dysalotus, 515 Dysomma, 444 Dysi'ommopsis, 454 Ebisinus, 528 Ebisus, 494 Ebosia, 509 Echinodus, 427 Echinomacrurus, 560 Echinophryne, 564 Eclipes, 569 Ecrinesomus, 537 Ectasis, 569 Ectenias, 553 Ectodus, 576 Ectosteorhachis, 422 Ectreposebastes, 486 Eczematolepis, 458 Eichwaldia, 487 Eigenmannia, 473 Eigenmannina, 518 Elacatinus, 508 Elaphichthys, 509 Elaphotoxon, 512 Elasmodectes, 444 Elassodiscus, 543 Elates, 525 Elattarchus, 472 Electrolepis, 461 Eleginops, 455 Elephenor, 568 Eleria, 514 Ellimma, 548 Ellimmichthys, 568 Ellipes, 536 Ellopostoma, 500 Elopides, 495 Elpisopholis, 531 Elxis, 505 Embassichthys, 475 Emblemaria, 420 Embolichthys, 504 Embryx. 481 Emmachaere, 569 EmiTieekia, 473 Emmelas, 481 Emmnion, 477 Emmydrichthys, 472 Empetrichthys, 461 Emphycus. 481 Enantioliparis, 443 Enchelion, 503 Enchelybrotula, 549 Enchelyolepis, 565 Endorrhis, 483 Enedrias, 481 Engraulicypris, 461 Engyophrys, 447 Enneanectes, 468 Enneistus, 474 Enneles, 528 Ennelichthys, 570 Entomocorus, 562 Entomolepis, 561 Enypnias, 481 Eobothus, 552 Eobrycon, 525 Eoccelopoma. 496 Eocottus, 496 Eolabroides, 552 Eomesodon, 565 Eomyrus Storms, 484 Eomyrus Ag., 512 Eoorodus, 552 Eoperca, 568 Eopristis, 516 Eopsetta, 433 Eoscorpius, 569 Eosebastes, 474 Eothynnus, 496 Epelytes, 562 Eperlanio. 567 Ephippites, 492 Ephippicharax, 548 Epiceratodus, 456 Epinephelides, 487 Epitomynis, 448 Epitrachys, 448 Equulites, 507 Eretmichthys, 486 Eretmodus, 479 Eretmophorus, 446 Ereunias, 493 Ericara. 477 Ericentrus, 461 Ericteis, 508 Eridacnis, 551 Erilepis, 461 Erimystax, 419 Eriptychius, 459 Erisphex. 509 Eritima, 569 Ernogrammus, 481 Erosa, 509 Errex, 567 Erythrichthys, 525 Erythrinolepis, 566 Erythrocles, 567 Escolar, 468 Eslopsarum, 472 Esloscopus, 474 Esocelops, 495 Estheria, 575 Etelides, 514 Etelinus, 539 Eteliscus, 490 Ethmalosa, 560 Ethmidium, 561 Etringus, 525 Etropus, 416 Euacanthus, 426 Eubiodectes, 503 Eubleekeria, 507 Eucentronotus, 483 Eucentrurus, 495 Euctenius, 417 Euctenodopsis, 495 Euchilichthys, 488 Euchilomycterus, 491 Eucirrichthys, 459 Eucitharus, 441 Eucrossorhinus, 530 Eucrotus, 541 Eucynopotamus, 507 Eudontomyzon, 540 Eudulus, 523 Euelatichthys, 508 Eugnathichthys, 479 Eugnathosaurus, 550 Euleptocephalus, 470 Enlophias, 500 Eumycterias, 493 Eunarce, 535 Eunemacanthus, 425 Eupalseoniscus, 417 Eupetrichthys, 439 Euphanerops, 491 Euphyacanthus, 466 Eupleurodus, 428 Euristhmus, 487 Eurumetopos, 438 Eurycaulus, 529 Eurygnathus, 431 INDEX VU Eurymen, 543 Eurypharnyx, 421 Eurystole, 473 Euscarus, 473 Eusemius, 418 Eusthenopleuron, 418 Eustomias, 427, 444, 576 Eutsniichthys, 494 Eutherapon, 508 Euthyopteroma, 507 Euthynnus, 420 Eutyx, 503 Evapristis, 472 Evarra, 470 Evenchelys, 498 Evermanella, 493 Evermannella, 502 Evermannia, 468 Evermannolus. 522 Evesthes, 536 Eviota, 504 Evistias, 524 Evistius, 461 Evolantia, 503 Evynnis, 544 Exallias, 514 Execestides. 514 Exerpes, 472 Eximia, 493 ExoccEtoides, 431 Exonautes, 472 Expedio, 534 Extrarius, 567 Exyrias, 519 Falcula. 487 Falcularius. 504 Fajumia, 511 Farlowella, 445 Farnellia, 484 Fayolia, 452 Fimbriotorpedo, 435 Fissala, 513 Flammeo, 482 Fluvi draco, 505 Foa, 514 Fodiator, 432 Fontinus, 473 Forcipiger, 481, 482 Forf ex, 568 Formosania, 570 Fowleria, 504 Fowlerina, 522 Franzia, 553 Furcella, 475 Furcimanus, 482 Furcina, 509 Fusania, 514 Gadomus, 505 Galasaccus, 559 Galeagra, 503 Galeocerdo, 573 Gambusinus, 473 Gamphacanthus, 458 Ganiodus. 447 Ganoessus, 571 Ganolepis, 463 Ganolytes. 568 Ganopristodus, 417 Ganosteus, 500 Gareus, 556 Garmanina, 518 Garmannia, 575 Garmannichthys, 563 Garrupa, 452 Gastropristis, 556 Gastropsetta, 463 Gastrostomus. 424 Gavialiceps, 444 Gemundina, 506 Gennadius, 525 Genycharex, 543 Genyomyriis, 479 Gephyrobcryx, 497 Gephyrocharax, 543 Gephyrochromis, 492 Gephyroglanis, 485 Gephyrura, 454 Gerlachea, 489 Germo, 442 Gigantactis, 497 Gigantichthys, 440 Gigantogobius, 513 Gigantopterus. 516 Gigantura. 492 Gigliolia, 465 Gilbertella Waite, 501 Gilbertella Eig., 502 Gilbertia, 452 Gilbertidia, 484 Gilbertina, 469 Gilbertolus, 522 Gilchristia, 524 Gillellus, 451 Gillias, 485 Gillicus, 480 Gillidia, 552 Girellops, 550 Glandulocauda, 538 Glaniopsis, 485 Glaridichthys, 471 Glaridodon, 467 Glaucus, 562 Glossolepis, 527 Glyphanodus, 422 Glyptaspis, 447 Glyptognathus, 456 Glyptophidium, 444 Glyptoihynchus, 515 Gnathacanthus, 422 Gnathobagrus, 562 Gnathocharax, 548 Gnathorhiza, 422 Gnathostomias, 554 Gobiobotia, 540 Gceldiella, 489 Gonialosa, 560 Gonorhj'nchops, 566 Goodella, 477 Gordiichthys, 458 Gorgonichthys, 457 Gosfordia, 453 Grammatonotus, 513 Grammatostomias Goodc & Bean, 468 Grammatostomias, Holt • & Byrne, 536 Grammatotria, 485 Grammoplites, 508 Graus, 438 Graviceps, 502 Greeleya, 571 Grimaldichthys, 551 Grypodon, 486 Gudusia, 539 Guentheridia, 508 Gulapinnus, 549 Gurnardus, 481 Gymnapogon, 515 Gymnatacanthus, 425 Gymnelichthys, 431 Gymnocharacinus, 506 Gymnoclinus, 543 Gymnocorymbus, 527 VIU THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Gymnodiptychus, 458 Gymnogeophagus, 565 Gymnognathus, 429 Gymnolycodes, 444 Gymnorhamphichthys, 543 Gymnosimenchelys, 511 Gymnotorpedo, 435 Gymnura, 574 Gyrinichthys, 467 Gyrinocheilus, 500 Gyrinostomus, 434 Gyrinurus, 545 Gyrionemus, 443 Gyrolepidotus, 448 Gyropeltus, 462 Hacquetia, 436 Hadropareia, 511 Halaphya, 447 Halecodon, 566 Halecopsis, 496 Halicmetus, 454 Halieutella, 432 Halieutopsis, 486 Halimochirus, 484 Halobatrachus, 529 Halosaurichthys, 444 Halosauropsis, 471 Haploblepharus, 548 Haplochromis, 442 Haplodon, 426 Haploglossa, 518 Haplolepis, 458 Haplophryne, 545 Haplotaxodon, 517 Harpacanthus, 436 Harpacodus, 415 Harpage, 427 Harriotta, 464 Hasemania, 538 Hassar, 440 Hatcheria, 533 Haustor, 473 Hayia, 569 Hazeus, 494 Helcogramma, 564 Helgia. 448 Helichthys, 532 Helicolenus, 468 Helicoprion. 487 Helmintholepis, 565 Hemerorhinus, 561 Hemibates, 572 Hemicladodus, 427 Hemictcnodus, 452 Hemiculterella, 439 Hemieleotris, 560 Hemiexocoetus, 493 Hemigrammocypris, 535 Hemiodopsis, 518 Hemimyzon, 540 Hemipsilichthys, 446 Hemipterois, 540 Hemiptychodus, 465 Hemisalanx, 530 Hemiscaphirhynchus, 542 Heniistichodus, 491, 557 Hemitilapia, 497 Henicichthys, 558 Henochilus, 451 Henonemus, 522 Hephaestus, 431 Hephthocara, 457 Heringia, 539 Hermosilla, 442 Herops, 431 Hesperoleucus, 546 Heteracanthus, 447 Heterenchelys, 545 Heterocharax, 543 Heterogramma. 520 Heterolepis, 574 Heterophallus, 555 Heteropleuron, 469 Heteroscyllium, 530 Heteroscymnus, 546 Heterotilapia, 572 Hexagrammoides, 524 Hierichthys. 499 Hilgendorfia, 468 Hilsa, 560 Hippopotamyrus, 520 Hisonotus, 445 Hispanicus, 474 Histiobranchus, 424 Histiocephalus, 453 Histicottus, 441 Histiodraco, 555 Histiogamphelus, 553 Histionotopterus, 507 Histiothrissa, 495 Holcodon, 433 Holcomycteronus, 486 Holesthes, 502 Hollandichthys, 535 Holobrycon, 532 Holonema, 447 Holopetalichthys, 469 Holoprion, 502 Holopristis, 502 Holosesthes, 502 Holurus. 418 Homalodus, 423 Homalopteroides, 513 Homesthes, 481 Homodemus, 431 Homodietus, 565. 576 Homodisetus, 522 Homostolus, 549 Hopladelus, 573 Hoplerythrinus, 467 Hoplias, 503 Hoplolatilus, 438 Hoplotilapia. 443 Howella, 483 Hubbesia, 566 Hunsruckia, 506 Hussakofia.535 Hyalorhynchus, 536 Hybocladodus, 486 Hydropessum, 532 Hylaeobatis, 558, 561 Hymenocephalus. 575 Hymenogadus, 570 Hynnodus, 513 Hyostomus, 570 Hypargyrus, 428 Hyperchoristus, 424 Hyperlophus. 458 Hyphessobrycon, 528 Hypnarce, 501 Hypocaranx, 429 Hypoclydonia, 468 Hypolophites, 549 Hypomacrus, 523 Hypopleuron, 549 Hyposerranus, 429 Hypsirhynchus, 427, 468 Hypsopsetta, 575 Hypsospondylus, 403 Hysteronotus, 538 Icanodus, 458 Icelinus, 433 INDEX IX Ichthcelurus, 573 Ichthyobus, 573 Ictalurus, 573 Icticus, 553 Ictiobus, 573 Iheringichthys, 489 Ijimaia, 516 I liana. 520 Ilyodon, 522 Ilyophis, 454 Ilypnus, 474 Imparfinis, 489 Inegocia, 549 Inimicus, 509 Inopsetta, 433 Insidiator, 490 Inu, 534 loglossus. 419 Totochthys, 473 Iquius, 568 Iracundus, 504 Iridic, 473 Trillion, 567 Isacia, 462 Isaciella, 462 Ischikauia, 490 Ischnomembras, 503 Isesthes, 420 Iso, 495 Isobuna, 525 Isopholis, 439 Isopsetta, 420 Istlarius, 486 Isurichthys, 496 Jenkinsia, 473 Jenkinsiella, 576 Jenynsella, 529 Jobertina, 53J Joinvillea, 531 Jordania, 469 Jordanicus, 513 Jordanidia, 541 Julichthys, 431 Julidio, 473 Julidochromis, 479 Xanekonia, 558 Kareius, 490 Kelloggella, 519 Kenoza. 473 Kessleria, 418 ^ Kirtlandia, 473 Knightia, 525 Knodus, 538 Konosirus, 490 Kraemeria, 521 Krambergeria. 511 Krefftius, 478 Kronia, 557 Kronichtbys, 530 Krusensteniella, 511 Labichthys, 424 Labidorhampbus. 513 Labracopsis, 426 Labrochromis, 572 Lactoria, 498 Lc-emonemodus. 503 Lasoptichthys, 556 Laephicbthys, 560 Lagarodus, 480 Labiliella, 502 Laides, 568 Laimumena, 430 Lambdopsetta, 520 Lanibcrtia, 465 Lampadena, 467 Lamprichthys, 540 Lamprogrammus, 454 Lamprologus, 452 Lamprotoxus, 548 Lanarkia, 488 Landonia, 553 Lappanella. 452 Larimichthys, 514 Lasanius, 488 Lebistes, 487 Leedsia. 448 Leedsichthys, 449 Lefua. 442 Leiogaster, 551 Leme. 427 Lepadichthys, 511 Lepidiolamprologus, 510 Lepidopomus, 573 Lepidoblepharon, 551 Lepidoglanis, 448 Lepidoperca, 554 Lepidoterus, 459 Lepidopsetta, 575 Lepidothynnus, 447 Lepiopomus, 572, 573 Lepomis, 573 Lepopbidium, 467 Leptanthias, 565 Leptecodon,488 Leptichthys, 487 Leptoancistrus, 559 Leptobrycon, 555 Leptocerdale, 537 Leptocharias, 573 Leptochromis, 572 Leptocypris, 488 Leptodoras, 479 Leptodus, 424 Leptoderma. 436. 444 Leptoglanis Boulenger, 496 Leptoglanis Eigenmann, 542 Leptogoniates, 437 Leptophilypnus, 559 Leptophycis, 486 Leptorhaphis, 550 Leptoscolopsis, 558 Leptostomias, 513 Leptostyrax, 491 Lepturacantbus, 512 Lepturichthys, 540 Lestidiops, 559 Lestidium .513 Lesueuriella, 523 Lesueurina, 523 Letbarchiis, 419 Letbostole, 473 Letbotremus. 469 Lethrinella. 508 Letbrinichthys. 544 Leucalburnus, 552, 558 Leucicbtliyops, 566 Leucicorus, 486 Leucidius, 563 Leucisculus, 572 Leucogobio, 471 Leuroglossus, 457 Lewisia. 431 Liauchenoglanis. 558 Lile, 473 Limandella, 519 Limiculina, 523 Limnichth3's. 511 Limnocottus. 516 Limnochromis,572 Limnotbrissa. 563 Limnotilapia, 572 THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Linophryne, 434 Liocranium, 510 Lioglossina, 457 Liopempheris, 549 Liopteryx, 551 Lionurus, 437 Lipariscus, 556 Liparops, 457 Liparus, 448 Lipochromis, 572 Lipogenys, 465 Lipomyzon, 415 Lipophrys, 471 Lispacanthus. 422 Lispognathus, 458 Lissocheilichthys, 572 Lissochilus, 561 Lissolepis, 427 Lissoprion, 524 Lithogenes, 532 Lithoxus, 542 Liza, 428 Lo. 519 Lobochilotes, 558 Lobodus, 422 Lobopterus, 569 Lompochites, 571 Lompoquia, 569 Longurio, 514 Lophar, 569 Lophiodes, 468 Lophiomus, 419 Lophiurus, 418 Lophocephalus, 520 Lophorhombus, 421 Lophostracon, 429 Loro, 473 Lovettia, 556 Lubricogobius, 558 Lucifer, 418 Lucioblennius, 457 Luciobrotula, 549 Lnciocyprinus. 511 Luciogadella, 570 Luciogadus, 570 Luciolates, 552 Luciopimelodus, 440 Liispia, 574 Luxilinus, 432 Lycenchelys, 428 Lychnopoles, 486 Lycias, 481 Lycocara, 428 Lycodapus, 457 Lycodonus, 419 Lycodophis, 444 Lycogramma,55 6 Lyconectes. 467 Lyconema, 467 Lyconus, 437 Lygisma, 568 Lyocetus, 437 Lyoliparis, 474 Lyopsetta, 433 Lyosphsera. 480 Lyrolepis, 436, 510 Lysodermus, 520 Lythrichthys, 509 Lythrulon, 428 Lythrypniis, 474 Maccullochia, 537 Macdonaldia, 465 Macgregorella, 533 Machaerognathus, 566 Machasrope, 483 Macleayina, 523 Macrepistius, 464 Macrhybopsis, 532 Macrias, 493 Macristium, 505 Macromesodon, 576 Macropharynx. 497 Macrophthalmia, 478 Macropsobrycon, 555 Macrostomias, 497 Macrotrema, 545 Macrouroides, 544 Macrurrhynchus, 475 Malacobatis, 523 Malacocottus, 450 Malacosarcus, 437 Malakichthys, 426 Mancopsetta, 514 Manducus, 468 Manta, 573 Mapo, 487 Marcgravia, 435 Marcgravichthys. 557 Margariscus, 532 Markiana, 502 Mars, 519 Marsdenius, 501 Mastigopterus, 549 Masturus, 428 Matceocephalus, 484 Alalthopsis, 454 Matsya, 445 Mawsonia, 525 Mayerina, 557 Mazodus, 447 Mearnsella, 530 Medialuna, 462 Megalamphodus. 555 Megalonema, 535, 342 Megalopharynx, 489 Megapleuron, 432, 459 Megastomatobus, 547 Megistopus, 465 Melananosoma, 498 Melaniris, 500 Melanobranchus, 505 Melanostigma, 416 Melanostoma, 426 Melanostomias, 497 Merinthe, 511 Meristodon, 425 Merogymnus, 529 Merriamella, 525 Merriamina, 569 Meriilinus, 481 Mesacanthus, 443 Mesiteia, 433 Mesoborus, 490 Mesocottus, 524 Mesogomphus, 423 Mesolophodus, 449 Mesopoma, 453 Metaceratodus, 534 Metallites, 448 Metopacanthus, ^39 Metopomycter, 513 Metoponichthys, 420 Micra'estes, 485 Microbrachium, 443 Microbrycon, 553 Microcharax, 533 Microconger, 543 Microconodus, 470 Microeleotris. 559 Microgenys, 547 Microglanis, 542 Microlepidium, 486 Microlepidogaster, 445 INDEX XI Micrognathus, 542 Microschemobrycon, 555 Microstomatichthyo- borus, 562 Microsynodontis. 501 Microthrissa, 496 Millerichthys, 458 Mimagoniates, 526 Miniellus, 442 Miopsaras, 513 Mistichthys, 500 Mitchillina 473 Mitsukurina, 480 Miuroglanis, 446 Mixobrycon, 556 Mixonus, 437 Mnierpes, 474 Modigliania, 462 Moebia, 468 Moeekhausia, 502 Mohanga, 538 Molua, 463 Molva, 463 Monoceratias, 556 Monocladodus, 460 Monomitopus, 449 Monomitra, 424 Monosira, 417 Monostichodus, 491 Monothrix, 477 Mormyrostoma, 545 Moseleya. 468 Moxostoma, 574 Mucogobius, 544 Mugilogobius, 487 Mulgoa, 478 Mustelichthys, 565 Mycterops, 434 Mylacodus, 423 MylacroJon, 505 Myleocollops, 502 Myliobatis, 572 Mylochromis, 572 Myloleuciscus, 543 Myloleucops, 547 Mylomyrus, 537 Myloplus, 467 Mylossoma. 502 Mylostoma, 425 Myocharax, 553 Myoglanis, 542 Myomyrus, 479 Mystaconurus, 437 Myropterura, 477 Myxocephalus, 439 Myxostoma, 574 Nannacara Regan, 515 Nannacara Ribeiro, 564 Nannobrachium, 438 Nannorhamdia, 550 Nannoglanis, 437 Nanochromis, 510 Nanognathus, 466 Nansenia, 473 Narcetes, 449 Nasisqualus, 546 Nautiscus, 481 Nautopsedium, 567 Neamia, 544 Neatypus, 516 Nectamia, 562 Nectoliparis, 543 Nector, 480 Nedystoma, 483 Neechelys, 555 Nemalycodes, 472 Nemateryx, 529 Nematabramis. 464 Nematalosa, 560 Nematobrycon, 538 Nematochromis, 551 Nematogobius, 534 Nematonotus, 488 Nematonurus, 437 Nematonus, 437 Nematoprora, 513 Nematostomias, 541 Nemuroglanis, 445 Neobagrus, 457 Neobola, 470 Neoborus, 485 Neobythites, 432 Neoceratias, 554 Neochromis, 572 Neocybium, 519 Neoditrema, 426 Neogastromyzon, 515 Neoheterandria. 559 Neolebias, 465 Neomugil, 466 Neoniphon, 431 Neopangasius, 510 I Neopataecus, 430 Neopempheris, 416 Neoparcis, 434 Neoplecostomus, 440 Neorhombolepis, 444 Neoscopelus, 575 Neostethus, 560 Neostoma, 427, 444, 576 Neostomias, 518 Neotilapia, 572 Neptotichthys, 451 Nesiotes, 427 Nesogrammus, 522 Nettastomella, 553 Nettastomops, 521 Nettophichthys, 455 Nexilarius, 475 Nexilosus, 503 Nezumia, 509 Nibea, 539 Nivicola, 474 Notelops, 495 Notesthes, 510 Nothosomus, 434 Xotoclinus, 461 Notoglanidium, 498 Notogoneus, 430 Notolepidomyzon, 548 Notolepis, 527 Notopogon, 554 Notosema, 419 Notosudis, 561 Occa, 481 Oceanomyzon, 528 Oceanops, 519 Ochmacanthus, 542 Ocosia, 509 Octonema, 438 Octocynodon, 508 Ocyanthias, 474 Ocynectes, 509 Ocystias, 571 Odaxothrissa, 485 Odontesthes, 517 Odontoglyphis, 507 Odontonema, 551 Odontosternarchus, 547 CEdalechilus. 502 CEstophorus, 458 Ogilbia, 480 Oligobrycon, 555 Xll THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Oligolplarchus, 454 Oloplotosus, 551 Omiodon, 440 Omochsetus, 477 Omosudis, 438 Onar,431 Oncolepis, 478 Onigocia, 549 Onychostoma, 471 Ophiocephalops, 518 Ophiorrhinus, 478 Ophthalmolycus, 551 Ophthalmotilapia, 510 Opisthomyzon, 445 Opisthoproctus, 443 Opladelus, 573 Opostomias, 438 Opsigonus. 418, 469 Opsopoea, 473 Optonurus, 437 Orcella, 473 Orcula, 489 Oreochromis, 446 Oreogobius, 485 Oreoleuciscus, 488 Orqueta, 567 Orthacodus, 449 Orthomyleus, 502 Orthopleurodus, 425 Orthopnias, 541 Orthosternarchus, 547 Orthrias, 505 Orthybodus, 480 Oryzias, 519 Osbeckia, 474 Oshimia. 567 Osopsaron, 509 Osteochromis, 535 Osteogaster, 464 Ostichthys, 474 Ostophycephalus, 487 Osurus, 504 Otakia, 490 Othonias, 539 Othonophanes, 502 Otlionops, 417 Otohime, 525 Otomitla, 454 Otopharynx, 572 Otopcrca, 558 Otophidium, 433 Otrynter, 472 Owstonia, 531 Oxybarbus, 463 Oxycottus, 481 Oxygadus, 570 Oxygeneum, 431 Oxyglanis, 484 Oxyzygonectes, 559 Oxyodon, 517 Oxyropsis,445 Ozorthe, 481 Ozymandias, 569 Pachycara, 541 Pachychilon, 421 Pachylebias, 496 Pachymylus, 460 Pachyosteus, 503 Pachystomias, 438 Pachyula, 483 Pagetopsis, 550 Pagrosomus, 461 Palseaspis, 427, 430 Palaechimaera, 456 PaljEochromis. 526, 537 Palaeomylus, 456 Palseospondylus, 453 Palseoniscinotus, 452 Palseophichthys. 527 Palseosteus, 462 Pallasina, 469 Palometa, 479 Pampanoa, 517 Pamphoria, 550 Pamphorichthys, 550 Pampus, 513 Panaque, 446 PantophoHs, 431 Panturichthys, 549 Papyrocephalus, 570 Parabarbus, 535 Parablennius, 557 Paracentroscyllium, 444 Paraceratias, 531 Paracetopsis, 522 Parachela, 417 Paracirrhites, 426 Paraclinus, 443 Paracrossocheilus, 510 Paracymatodus. 558 Paradicrolene, 444 Paradoxichthys, 419 Parafundulus, 561 Paragambusia, 510 Paragobioides, 540 Paragonus, 564 Paragyrops, 560 Paraikichthys. 484 Parailia, 485 Parakuhlia, 549 Paralates, 425 Paraleucogobio, 521 Paralosa, 560 Paralichthodes, 498 Paramphilius, 526 Paramphioxus, 461 Paramyxine, 506 Paranotropis, 507 Parapelecus, 447 Parapercis, 430 Parapetenia, 515 Paraphago, 485 Paraphractura, 496 Parapygseus, 526 Pararasbora, 530 Pararhodeus, 521 Pararutilus, 542 Parasalanx, 530 Parascaphirhynchus, 512 Parascolopsis, 492 Parascombrops, 450 Parasphyaenops, 542 Parastremma, 543 Parasudis, 540 Parateleopus, 544 Paratrachichthys, 488 Parathrissops Sauvage, 456 Parathrissops Eastman 553 Paratrigla, 540 Paraturisoma. 545 Parauchenoglanis, 538 Paravandellia, 545 Parazenopsis, 532 Parecbasis, 553 Parelops, 498 Parexostoma, 515 Parhaplodactylus, 425 Parhomaloptera, 500 Parhybodus. 580 Paricelinus, 445 Parioglossus, 545 INDEX Xlll Parkia, 525 Parmaturus, 518 Parona, 466 Paroneirodes, 449 Parophiocephalus, 515 Parotocinclus, 445 Paulicea, 480 Pelacanichthys, 477 Pelamycybium, 516 Pelamys, 573 Pelichthys. 547 Pellegrinina, 523 Pelmatochromis, 465 Pelodichthys, 573 Pelopsia, 423 Peloropsis, 513 Pelotretis, 541 Peltapleura. 518 Peltura, 459 Penetopteryx, 416 Penopus, 468 Pentaceropsis, 426 Pentagonolepis, 452 Pentanchus, 546 Pentlandia, 561 Percalates, 439 Perissodus, 479 Perissognathus, 566 Perkinsia, 454 Perleidus, 538 Peronedys, 430 Persissias, 481 Pertica, 508 Perugia, 489 Petalodopsis, 423 Petalosoma, 530 Petalurichthys, 545 Petersius, 465 Petraites, 434 Petrochromis, 479 Petroscirtes, 426 Petrotyx, 503 Phalacrus, 496 Phallatorhynus, 559 Phalloceros, 522 Phalloptychus. 522. 559 Phallostethus, 550 Phanagoniates, 553 Phanerobranchus, 574 Phanerosteon, 418 Phenacogaster, 522 Phenacogrammus, 522 Phenagoniates, 553 Phlyctaenacanthus, 479 Phlyctsenaspis, 453 Phlyctaeniurn, 491 Phlyctaenius, 452 Phoderacanthus, 423 Pholidapus, 471 Pholidosteus, 524 j Pholidurus, 449 I Photoblepharon, 501 Photonectes, 438 Photostomias, 444 Phoxargyrea, 503 Phoxinopsis, 526 Phoxiscus, 570 Phractura, 488 Phrenatobius, 480 Phricus, 466 Phrynotitan, 432 Phylactocephalus, 431 Phycodurus, 471 Phyllogephyra. 479 PhylHchthys, 559 Phyllonemus, 517 Physailia, 492 Piaractus, 502 Pictilabrus, 455 Pilodictis, 573 Pimelodella, 440 Pinacodus, 423 Pisciregia, 484 Pithecomyzon, 548 Pithecocharax. 518 Plagignathops, 521 Plagiogeneion, 450 Plagiogrammus, 460 Plagiopsetta, 535 Planerocephalus, 518 Platea, 484 Platyacanthus, 446 Platyseniodus, 517 Platyaspis, 469 Platyberyx. 541 Platycephalus, 500 Platychodus, 437 Platylates, 539 Platypharodon, 442 Platypogon, 551 Platysilurus, 539 Platyspondjdus, 514 Platyxystrodus, 486 Plecodus, 479 Plectobranchus, 451 Plectrites, 571 Plectrogenium, 513 Plectromus, 424 Pleuragramma, 496 Pleurogadus, 433 Pleurophysus, 564 Pleuroplax, 449 Pleurosicya, 551 Plioparchus, 422 Pliotrema, 520 Pluviopsetta, 560 Pneumatophorus, 420 Pnictes, 567 Pnigeacanthus, 425 Podateles. 497 Poecilobrycon, 533 Poecilocharax, 533 Poecilopsis, 550 Poecilosomatops, 518 Poecilothrissa, 563 Pogonocharax, 526 Pogonophryne, 554 Pogonopoma, 526 Pogonoscorpius. 530 Polistotrema. 416 Polyacrodus, 447 Polycentropsis, 492 Polyclemus,466 Polyipnus, 438 Polypera, 542 Polypsephis, 486 Pomodon, 466 Ponerichthys, 458 Ponerodon, 449 Poptella, 528 Porochilus, 551 Poroclinus, 450 Porogadus, 532 Porolepis, 456 Poromitra, 419 Poromitrella, 541 Porotergus, 543 Potamalosa, 475 Potamothrissa, 563 Priacanthopsis, 517 Priapella, 550 Priapichthys, 550 Primospina, 460 XIV THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Prionistius, 421 Prionobrama, 548 Prionodraco, 554 (mis- printed Prinodraco) Pristella, 528 Pristiophorus, 573 Pristiopsis, 512 Pristisomus, 453 Pristiurus, 573 Pristobrycon, 556 Proantigonia, 420 Pristodus, 423 Probalistum, 439 Proballostomus, 454 Probolodus, 538 Procatopus, 506 Procottus, 498 Prognurus, 482 Progymnodon, 422 Prohalecites, 445 Prelates, 487 Prolepidotus, 462 Promacheon, 551 Promethichthys, 461 Promyliobatis, 465 Promyllantor, 44.9 Pronotacanthus. 491 Proportheus, 533 Propristis, 422 Prosauropsis, 462, 465 Proscyllium, 508 Prosoplismus, 5('6 Prospiraxis, 439 Protacanthodes, 441 Protacanthus. 460 Protaulopsis. 496 Protautoga, 471 Protelops, 433 Proterorhinus, 487 Protitanichithys. 521 Protoblepharon, 534 Protocatostomus, 453 Protodus, 459 Protopirata, 443 Protopsetta, 511 Protosauropsis, 465 Protospinax, 565 Prototbymallus, 495 Psalododon, 538 Psammichthys, 530 Psectrogaster, 445 Psednoblennius, 442 Pselaphias, 519 Psellogrammus, 528 Psettias, 519 Psettina, 556 Psettylis, 450 Pseudacrodus, 516 Pseudalphestes, 466 Pseudaphritis, 575 Pseudepterus, 558 Pseudocheirodon, 559 Pseudocorax, 478 Pseudocorynopoma, 455 Pseudocyttus, 518 Pseudogaleus, 465 Pseudogobiops, 552 Pseudohelotes, 419 Pseudolais, 500 Pseudolates, 483 PseudomuUoides, 557, 560 Pseudomycterus, 529 Pseudonus, 486 Pseudopercis, 506, 564 Pseudophichthys, 557 Pseudophidium, 524 Pseudoplesiops, 485 Pseudopoecilia, 550 Pseudoscaphirhynchus 490 Pseudoscopelus, 458 Pseudosphaerodon, 434 Pseudostegophilus, 446 Pseudothryptodus, 490 Pseudothyrina, 557 Pseudotocinclus, 569 Psilocranium, 429 Psychichthys, 523 Psychromaster, 474 Ptenonotus, 529, 554 Pteranthias, 551 Pternodus, 432 Pterobrycon, 547 Pterocapoeta, 498 Pterodiscus, 532 Pterognathus, 481 Pteroidonus, 437 Pterolebias, 467 Pteromylseus, 548 Pteroplatytrygon, 535 Pteropodus, 460 Pteropsaron, 499 ! Pterorhombus, 517 Pterygotrigla, 488 Ptilichthys, 415 Pungtungia, 458 Pycnomma, 511 Pycnosteus, 537 Pynocraspedum, 444 Pyramodon Radcliffe, 549 Pyramodon Regan, 555 Pyritocephalus, 464 Quadrarius, 524 Qucesita, 568 Quassiremus, 458 Quenselia, 442 Querimana, 420 Quietula, 469 Quincuncia, 570 Quinquarius, 524 Quisque, 571 Quisquilius, 504 Rabidus, 473 Rabirubia, 462 Rabula, 458 Racovitzia, 489 Radulinus, 457 Rafinesquiellus, 474 Raiamas, 567 Raizero, 462 Ramphodus, 504 Ramularia, 481 Ranulina, 519 Rasborinus, 572 Rastrelliger, 528 Rastrinus, 474 Rastrum, 507 Ratbbunella. 474 Redfieldius, 486 Regania, 509 Reganicbthys, 557 Reganina, 523 Remorina. 475 Retroculus, 464 Rexea, 541 Rhabdamia, 534 Rhabdiodus, 462 Rhabdoderma, 443 Rhabdura, 526 Rhadinacanthus, 443 Rhadinocentrus, 554 Rhamdella, 440 Rhamdioglanis, 524 INDEX XV Rhamdiopsis, 539 Rhamphodes, 422 Rhaphiolepis, 512 Rhegma, 490 Rhencus, 472 Rheocles, 567 Rheopresbe, 509 Rhinechidna, 527 Rhinochimaera, 493 Rhinognathus, 431 Rhinoliparis, 467 Rhinomursena, 441 Rhinopias, 513 Rhinosardinia, 543 Rhinoscopelus, 458 Rhizoiketicus, 463 Rhizoprion, 557 Rhoadsia, 539 Rhodeoides, 430 Rhodeops, 535 Rhodymenichthys. 475 Rhomarchus, 569 Rhombatractus, 464 Rhombiscus, 490 Rhombocyttus, 461 Rhombosoma, 554 Rhomurus, 568 Rhonchus, 496 Rhonciscus, 472 Rhothoeca, 432 Rhyacichthys, 492 Rhycherus, 526 Rhymodus, 423 Rhynchias, 482 Rhynchobatus, 573 Rhynchocypris, 446 Rhynchorhinus, 496 Rhythmias, 571 Ribeiroa, 564, 571 Ricuzenius, 509 Rimicola, 472 Rissola, 475 Rixator, 571 Rogadius, 528 Rogenio, 525 Rogenites, 568 Rondeletia, 465 Ronquilus, 469 Rooseveltia, 519 Rooseveltiella, 556 Rosanthias, 563 Rosicola, 474 Rudarius, 498 Runula, 447 Runulops, 536 Ruscarius, 469 Rusciculus, 493 Rusulus, 541 Saccogaster. 444 Saccostoma, 421 Sacura, 536 Safole, 543, 575 Sagamia, 494 Sagenichthys, 466 Salarigobius, 462 Salema, 472 Salilota, 437 Salmothymus, 527 Samariscus, 513 Sardina, 512 Sargacentron, 507 Sargochromis, 572 Sarritor, 474 Satsuma, 520 Sauromurasnesox, 444 Saurorhynchus, 459 Sauvagea, 519 Sayonara, 518 Scapanorhynchus, 449 Scaphesthes, 570 Scaphiodonichthys. 448 Scaphiodontella, 572 Scaphodus, 453 Scaridea, 493 Scaroides, 534 Scartella, 435 Scartes, 475 Scartichthys. 481 Scartomyzon, 548 Scaunienacia, 463 Sceletophorus, 464 Schedophilopsis, 417 Scbismatogobius, 542 Schizochirus, 511 Schizocypris, 554 Schizodontopsis, 451 Schizopondylus, 498 Schmidtia, 509 Schmidtina, 510 Scbubotzia, 552 Sciadeoides, 440 Sciadonus, 486 Scianectes, 450 Scidorhombus, 558 Sclerocottus, 431 Scleromystax, 565 Scleronema, 563 Scleropteryx, 465 Sclerorhynchus, 449 Scolenechelys, 477 Scolopacichthys, 555 Scomberessus, 571 Scombramphodon, 496 Scombrinus, 496 Scombrocypris, 446 Scombropsis, 447 Scopelarchus, 470 Scopeloberyx, 541 Scbpelogadus, 444 Scopelogenys, 449 Scopeloides, 436 Scorpsenoides, 487 Scorpis, 573 Scutica, 473 Scuticaria, 494 Scylliogaleus, 497 Scytalichthys. 458 Scytaliscus. 424 Sealeina, 523 Sebastavus, 569 Sebastella. 565 Sebastinus, 571 Sebastiscus, 509 Sel)astoessus, 571 Sebastolobus, 415 Sebastosemus, 513 Sectator, 462 Selachophidium, 503 Selenanthias, 565, 570 Semitapicis, 446 Serranellus, 452 Serranochromis, 572 Serranops. 554 Serraria, 428 Serrivomer, 424 Sicya, 474 Sicyosus, 482 Sierra, 512 Sigmistes, 582 Sigmops, 424 Sigmurus, 481 Signalosa, 480 Simochromis, 479 Simopias, 513 XVI THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Siphamia, 534 Siphateles, 421 Skiffia, 500 Sladenia, 530 Slatinia, 521 Smithites, 568 Snyderidia, 513 Snyderina, 495 Socnopasa, 511 * Solenodon, 416 Soleonasus, 543 Sosia, 500 Spaniolepis, 514 Sparosoma, 425 Sparosomus, 461 Spathiurus, 431 Spathodus, 488 Spectrunculus, 553 Sphenanthias, 551 Sphenophorus, 447 Sphyrasnocharax, 523 Spilotichthys, 508 Spinacites, 461 Spinibarbus, 570 Spinivomer, 424 Spintherobolus, 538 Spiraxis, 434 Spirinchus, 473 Spirlingus, 450 Squaliolus, 546 Squalogadus, 559 Squalomugil, 529 Stalix, 499 Stappersia, 552 Starksia, 472 Starksina, 523 Stathmonotus, 430 Steatocranui, 485 Steatogenys, 479 Stegostoma, 573 Steindachnerella, 476 Steindachneria Eig., 440 Steindachneria G.&B., 441 Steindachneridion, 566 Steindachnerina, 518 Steinegeria, 435 Stelgidonotus, 513 Stelgis, 469 Stelgistrum, 481 Stellerina, 474 Stellicarens, 481 Stemmatias, 486 Stemonidium, 513 Stenesthes, 562 Stenobrachius, 450 Stenocaulus, 529 Stenognathus, 479 Stenopropoma, 503 Stenopterodus, 425 Stephanoberyx, 424 Sternarchella, 512 Sternarchogiton, 512 Sternarchorhamphus, 512 Sternoptychides, 448 Stethacanthus, 447 Stethopristes, 513 Stichonodon, 502 Stilbiscus, 442 Stiphodon, 470, 542 Stlengis, 509 Stolothrissa, 563 Stomatorhinus, 478 Stoniella, 553 Strophidon, 574 Stylodus, 421 Stylophthalmus. 497, 517 Stypodon, 415 Styptobasis, 454 Sufflamen, 559 Suruga, 494 Swainia, 474 Syletor, 567 Symmorium, 460 Symphysoglyphus, 551 Sympodoichthys, 441 Symproptoperus, 430 Synagrops, 437 Synchirus. 444 Syncchodus, 444 Syntegomodus, 490 Synthetodus, 476 Tseniodus, 425 Taeniomembras, 483 Tjenionema, 522 Tseniopsetta, 513 Taius, 544 Talismania, 467 Tamiobatis, 476 Tanakia, 553 Tanakius, 564 Tannayia, 564 Tarandichthys, 472 Tarletonbeania, 454 Tarphops, 553 Tarpon, 473 Tarrasius, 418 Tarsistes, 567 Tathicarpus, 526 Tatia, 545 Tauredophidium, 449 Taurocottus, 557 Taurulus, 524 Tegeolepis, 458 Teleogramma, 485 Telescopias, 495 Telmatherina, 476 Telmatochromis, 479 TemecLilina 532 Teratichthys, 419 Teratorhombus, 416 Tetracentrum, 425 Tetranesodon, 551 Tetronarcine, 531 Thalassothia, 466 Tharrhias, 528 Thaumastomias, 449 Thaumatichthys, 546' Thayeria, 527 Thecopterus, 511 Theragra, 481 Therobromus, 482 Thoburnia, 562 Thoracocharax. 523 Thoracodus, 422 Thorichthys, 510 Thrissocles, 562 Thrissomimus, 539 Thrissopteroides, 484 Thryptodus, 490 Thursius, 443 Thymalloides, 527 Thyrina, 468 Thyrinops, 564 Thyriscus, 543 Thyrsion, 571 Thyrsocles, 571 Thysanichthys, 509 Thysanocara, 520 Thysanophrys, 483 Tilapia. 574 Tilesina, 511 Tilodon, 417 Tilurella, 541 Tiluropsis, 541 Tirodon, 419 Titanichthvs Newb.,433 INDEX XVI 1 Titanichthys Dames, 437 Tocichthys, 564 Todarus, 471 Toledia, 557 Tolypaspis, 462 Tomeurus, 533 Tomocichla, 530 Tomodus, 422 Torrentaria, 474 Torresia, 431 Tosana, 520 Toxoprion, 536 Toxus, 501 Trachichthodes, 503 Trachichthyoides, 501 Trachonurus, 437 Trachosteus, 447 Trachycephalus, 427 Trachyglanis, 496 Trachystoma, 438 Traquairia, 460 Trematocara, 485 Trianectes, 564 Triareus, 537 Tribolodon, 425 Trichocottus, 557 Trichopharynx, 483 Trichophryne, 564 Trichopsetta, 601 Trichostomias, 541 Tridens, 446 Trifissus, 490 Trigrammus, 524 Trinima. 519 Triplophos, 497 Tripterophycis, 497, 501, Trismegistus, 508 Trissolepis, 460 Triurobrycon, 532 Troglichthys, 485 Trogloglanis. 566 Tropheus, 479 Tropidocaulus, 569 Tropidostethus, 469 Trycherodon, 420 Trygonorrhina, 574 Trypauchenophrys, 535 Trypauchenopsis, 506 Tubulacanthus, 446 Tunita, 569 Turio, 571 Twingonia, 529 Tydemania, 551 Tylobranchus, 542 Tylochromis, 572 Tylodus, 462 Tympanopleura, 542 Typhlobagrus, 526, 564 T}-phlonarke, 534 Typhlopsaras, 423 Tyttocharax, 548 Ulsema, 468 Ulca, 472 Ulua, 528 Ulvaria, 475 Ulvicola, 477 Unagius, 567 Urenchelys, 491 Urinophilus, 563 Urobatis, 548 Urocles, 567 Uropteryx, 457 Usinosita, 490 Ussuria, 510 Vailima, 519 Vaillantella, 512 Vaillantoonia, 455 Vaimosa, 519 Valenciennellus, 468 Vaticinodus, 425 Vegetichthys. 565 Velifracta. 524 Vellitor, 509 Venefica, 458 Ventrifossa 570 Verasqua, 509 Verasper, 481 Verater, 567 Verecundum, 452 Verma, 473 Verreo, 499 Verriculus, 404 Vesicatrus, 538 Veternio, 511 VexilHcaranx, 512 Vidalia. 506 Vigil, 567 Villarius, 476 Vinciguerria, 468 Vinctifer, 570 Vinculum, 554 Vireosa, 494 Vitraria, 504 Vitreola, 519 Vulpecula, 548 Vulsiculus, 475 Waitea, 519 Waiteina. 523 Watasea, 494 Winteria, 492 Yarrella, 467 Yozia, 495 Yuriria, 473 Xantocles, 562 Xenanthias, 529 Xenatherina, 526 Xenendum, 487 Xenentodon, 540 Xeneretmus, 504 Xenesthes, 524 Xenisthmus, 531 Xenistius. 420 Xenobythites, 549 Xenocara, 510 Xenochirus, 457 Xenochromis. 485 Xenoconger, 545 Xenocys, 447 Xenodus, 458 Xenognathus, 556 Xenogramma, 511 Xenomystax, 454 Xcnopholis 431 Xenopoecilus, 540 Xenopomatichthys, 534 Xenopomichthys, 515 Xenorhychichthys, 530 Xenoscarus, 562 Xenotilapia, 485 Xenurocharax, 550 Xererpes, 469 Xesurus, 473 Xiliphius, 543 Xiphistes, 469 Xiphocharax, 553 Xyne, 568 Xyrauchen, 443 Xyrias, 494 Xyrinius, 569 Xyrocharax, 547 Xyrula, 452 Xystes. 469 XystJema, 468 Xystodus, 536 Xystramia, 562 Xystroperca, 474 XVlll THE GENERA OF FISHES, PART IV Xystrosus, 487 Zacalles, 499 Zacco, 498 Zaclemus. 472, 473 Zalarges, 469 Zalembius, 473 Zalises, 494 Zalocys, 482 Zalypnus, 474 Zameus, 504 Zanclistius, 524 Zanobatus, 548 Zanteclites, 568 Zaphleges, 571 Zaphotias, 482 Zaprora, 472 Zastomias. 556 Zebrias, 490 Zelosis, 571 Zen, 504 Zenion, 473 Zesticelus, 474 Zestidium, 481 Zestis, 481 Zezera. 505 Zoarchias, 499 Zoarcites, 555 Zonoscion, 472 Zoogoneticus, 500 Zoramia, 562 Zororhombus, 571 Zunasia, 548 Zungaropsis, 531 Zygogaster, 547 UNIVERSITY SERIES The Sesamoid Articular: A bone in the mandible of fishes. Edwin Chapin Starks, Assistant Professor of Zoology. 40 pp., 15 text figures. 1916. Price SOc. A Study of German Verbs Compounded with aus, ein, etc., as contrasted with THOSE compounded WITH HERAUS, HINAUS, HEREIN, HINEIN, ETC. CharlcS Reining, Instructor in German. 142 pp. 1916. Price $1.00. The Pathology of Nephritis. William Ophiils, Professor of Pathology. 103 pp., 64 text figures and plates. 1916. Price $1.00. Bone and Joint Studies, I. Leonard W. Ely, Associate Professor of Surgery, and John Francis Cowan, Assistant Professor of Surgery. 139 pp., 41 text figures and plates. 1916. Price $1.00. A Study of the Magmatic Sulfid Ores. C. F. Tolman, Jr., Associate Professor of Economic Geology, and Austin F. Rogers^ Associate Professor of Mineral- ogy and Petrography. Id pp., 7 text figures, 20 plates. 1916. Price $1.00. The Genera of Fishes, from Linn.«:us to Cuvier, 1758 to 1833 (seventy-five years), with the accepted type of each. David S^arr Jordan, Chancellor Emeritus. 161 pp. 1917. Price $1.00. The Use of Ye in the Function of Thou in Middle English Literature from MS. Auchinleck to MS. Vernon. Russell Osborne Stidston, late Acting Instructor in English. 95 pp. 1917. Price 75c. Emerson : A statement of New England Transcendentalism as expressed in the philosophy of its chief E-.^onent. Henry David Gray, Associate Pro- fessor of English. 110 pp. 1917. Price 75c. The Neo-Classic Movement in Spain During the Xviii Century. Robert E. Pellissier, late Assistant Professor of Romanic Languages. 187 pp. 1918. Price $1.00. The Original Version of "Love's Labour's Lost," with a Conjecture as to "Love's Labour's Won." Henry David Gray, Associate Professor of Eng- lish. 55 pp. 1918. Price 7Sc. The California Species of Mealy Bugs. Gordon Floyd Ferris, Instructor in Entomology. 78 pp., 16 text figures, 3 plates. 1918. Price $1.00. Liberal and Vocational Studies in the College. Henry Waldgrave Stuart, Pro- fessor of Philosophy. 72 pp. 1918. Price 75c. The Derivation of the Flora of Hawaii. Douglas Houghton Campbell, Pro- fessor of Botany. "4 pp. 1919. Price 50c. A Contribution to the Knowledge of the Coccidae of Southwestern United States. Gordon Floyd Ferris, Instructor in Entomology. 66 pp., 38 text figures. 1919. Price $1.00. The Genera of Fishes, Part II, from Agassiz to Bleeker, 1833 to 1858 (twenty- six years), with the accepted type of each. David Starr Jordan, Chancellor Emeritus. Pp. 163-284, with Index. 1919. Price $1.00. The Electrical Charges of Atoms and Ions. Fernando Sanford, Professor of Physics. 130 pp. 1919. Price $1.00. Fossil Fishes of Southern California. David Starr Jordan and James Zaccheus Gilbert. 64 pp. and 31 plates. 1919. Price $1.00. The Genera of Fishes, Part III, from Gunther to Gill, 1859 to 1880 (twenty- two years), with the accepted type of each. David Starr Jordan, Chan- cellor Emeritus. Pp. 285-408, with index. 1919. Price $1.00. Studies in Ichthyology, a monographic review of the family of atherinidae or silversides. David Starr Jordan and Carl Leavitt Hubbs. 87 pp. and 12 pp. plates. 1919. Price $1.00. Contributions Toward a Monograph of the Sucking Lice, Part I. Gordon Floyd Ferris, Instructor in Entomology. 51 pp., 32 text figures. 1919. Price $1.00. Fossil Fishes of Diatom Beds of Lompoc, California. David Starr Jordan and James Zaccheus Gilbert. 45 pp. and 29 pp. plates. 1920. Price $1.00. The Genera of Fishes, Part IV, from 1881 to 1920 (thirty-nine years) with the accepted type of each. David Starr Jordan, Chancellor Emeritus. Pp. 411- 576, with index. 1920. Price, $1.00. Harvard MCZ Library 3 2044 066 329 004 Date Due 610 130 H S im \: ) 1 1 Iff i ni« J J 8 S m If KKH f f tHiliUMn } f lU l»HU» 1 ilmlUHii 1 1 j 1 t f '. ■ i f r * tin i ■ i la i III i 1 ■ 1' i Irlfill . si m i » 1/ 1 if 1 11